Square steel jacking keel assembly

Through the design of the square steel roof keel assembly, the problem of the main keel requiring multiple vertical pole fulcrum is solved, and stable support and efficient construction under single vertical pole support is achieved, reducing costs and improving material utilization.

CN223269613UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26GUANGDONG JIUWEI ENG SAFETY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422095949.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the erecting of existing concrete bracket formwork, two or more vertical pole fulcrums are required when the main keel is used, resulting in a single material selection, high construction cost and low efficiency.

Method used

A square steel top support keel assembly is adopted, including a U-shaped top support, main keel and insertion rod. The stable support under the support of a single vertical rod is achieved through threaded connection and adjustment nut mechanism, and the stability and construction efficiency are improved by limiting plates, arc-shaped clamps and bidirectional threaded rods.

Benefits of technology

Improve construction efficiency, reduce labor costs, optimize material utilization, and improve construction site environment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a square steel jacking keel assembly which comprises a U-shaped jacking, a main keel is arranged in the U-shaped jacking, an inserting rod is arranged on the surface of the bottom of the U-shaped jacking, a plurality of evenly-distributed rib steel plates are welded between the surface of the bottom of the U-shaped jacking and the outer wall of one end of the inserting rod, and threads are arranged on the outer wall of the inserting rod. The main keel is in threaded connection with the adjusting nut mechanism through the threads, the main keel is machined and transformed, so that the installation process is simplified, time consumed by manpower is shortened, the construction speed is increased, meanwhile, manpower is saved, operation can be completed only by one worker, and the labor cost is reduced; the space between the frame bodies and the utilization rate of the vertical rods are improved; the structure of a formwork system is optimized; and the utilization efficiency of materials is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of concrete formwork supports, in particular to a square steel top supporting keel assembly. Background Art

[0002] In the existing concrete support formwork erection process, the main keel usually requires two or more vertical poles for support. However, in some special cases, such as when there is only one vertical pole at the bottom of the beam, the traditional main keel material, such as φ48 steel pipe, is connected to the vertical poles on both sides by fasteners, which has the following problems:

[0003] 1. Single material selection: When there is only one vertical pole at the bottom of the beam, the material selection is limited, resulting in insufficient construction flexibility.

[0004] 2. High construction cost: To solve the problem of insufficient fulcrums, it is necessary to increase the number of long steel pipes, fasteners or poles, which increases the construction cost.

[0005] 3. Low construction efficiency: Laying multiple layers of keels and tightening fasteners takes a long time, and it is easy for fasteners to not be tightened.

[0006] How to invent a square steel jacking keel assembly to improve these problems has become an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a square steel top support keel assembly, which aims to improve the existing concrete support formwork erection process, in which the use of the main keel usually requires two or more vertical pole supports to support it, resulting in a single material selection, high construction cost and low construction efficiency.

[0008] The utility model is implemented as follows: a square steel top supporting keel assembly includes a U-shaped top supporting member, a main keel is arranged inside the U-shaped top supporting member, an insertion rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped top supporting member, a plurality of evenly distributed ribbed steel plates are welded between the bottom surface of the U-shaped top supporting member and the outer wall of one end of the insertion rod, a thread is arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and an adjusting nut mechanism is threadedly connected to the thread.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the U-shaped top support, main keel and insert rod are integrally welded.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting nut mechanism includes a nut body, the nut body is threadedly connected to the insert rod, and four limiting plates are integrally provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the nut body.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on one side surface of each of the limit plates, a slider is slidably connected in each of the sliding grooves, and the bottom surface of each slider is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate through a connecting piece, and two non-adjacent sliders are connected by an adjustment mechanism.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an anti-slip protective pad is provided on one side surface of each of the arc-shaped splints.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, each of the adjustment mechanisms includes two connecting plates and a bidirectional threaded rod, each of the connecting plates is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of two non-adjacent sliders, and a threaded hole is provided on one side surface of each connecting plate. The two connecting plates are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod through the threaded holes.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the middle sections of the bidirectional threaded rods in the two groups of the adjustment mechanisms are rotatably mounted on one end of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket respectively, the two bidirectional threaded rods are vertical and staggered in an upper and lower distribution, and the other ends of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nut body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. Improved construction efficiency: simplified the installation process, reduced labor time, and increased construction speed.

[0017] 2. Save labor: Only one worker is needed to complete the operation, reducing labor costs.

[0018] 3. Improved frame spacing and pole utilization: optimized formwork system structure and improved material utilization efficiency.

[0019] 4. Improved formwork environment: By reducing construction steps and material usage, the construction site environment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the U-shaped jack, main keel and insertion rod provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the nut body provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the adjusting nut mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1-U-shaped top support; 2-main keel; 3-insertion rod; 4-rib steel plate; 5-adjusting nut mechanism; 301-thread; 501-nut body; 502-limiting plate; 503-slide groove; 504-slider; 505-connecting piece; 506-arc splint; 507-connecting plate; 508-bidirectional threaded rod; 509-first mounting bracket; 510-second mounting bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a square steel top supporting keel assembly, including a U-shaped top supporting 1, a main keel 2 is arranged inside the U-shaped top supporting 1, an insertion rod 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped top supporting 1, and a number of evenly distributed ribbed steel plates 4 are welded between the bottom surface of the U-shaped top supporting 1 and the outer wall of one end of the insertion rod 3, a thread 301 is provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod 3, and an adjusting nut mechanism 5 is threadedly connected through the thread 301.

[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The U-shaped top support 1, the main keel 2 and the insertion rod 3 are welded together as a whole.

[0029] The U-shaped top support 1, the main keel 2 and the insert rod 3 are welded into an integral structure to improve stability and load-bearing capacity. When there is only one vertical rod support point under the bottom beam, the overall structural strength can be relatively increased.

[0030] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The adjusting nut mechanism 5 includes a nut body 501 , which is threadedly connected to the insertion rod 3 , and four limiting plates 502 are integrally provided in an annular shape on the outer wall of the nut body 501 .

[0031] When the bottom upright pole of the scaffolding middle beam is erected to a certain height, the whole can be inserted into the end of the top upright pole through the insertion rod 3. By rotating the nut body 501 to adjust its position on the insertion rod 3, the U-shaped top support 1 can be adjusted to a suitable elevation. The limiting plate 502 extends outward and is placed on the edge of the insertion hole at the top of the upright pole to limit the whole.

[0032] Furthermore, a sliding groove 503 is provided on one side surface of each limit plate 502, a slider 504 is slidably connected in each sliding groove 503, and a curved clamping plate 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each slider 504 through a connecting piece 505, and two non-adjacent sliders 504 are connected by an adjustment mechanism.

[0033] The spacing between the two corresponding sliders 504 can be adjusted through the corresponding adjustment mechanism, thereby driving the corresponding two arc-shaped clamps 506 to clamp the vertical pole, reducing the shaking caused when the diameter of the socket at the top of the vertical pole does not match the diameter of the insertion rod 3. At the same time, the nut body 501 as a whole can be further limited to maintain the stability of the whole during the supporting and bearing process.

[0034] Furthermore, an anti-slip protective pad is provided on one side surface of each arc-shaped clamping plate 506 .

[0035] By providing an anti-slip protection pad on one side surface of the arc-shaped clamping plate 506, the friction between the arc-shaped clamping plate 506 and the vertical pole can be increased, further improving the stability of the clamping limit.

[0036] Furthermore, each adjustment mechanism includes two connecting plates 507 and a bidirectional threaded rod 508. Each connecting plate 507 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of two non-adjacent sliders 504. A threaded hole is provided on one side surface of each connecting plate 507. The two connecting plates 507 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod 508 through the threaded holes.

[0037] By rotating the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod 508, the corresponding two connecting plates 507 can be driven to move in opposite directions synchronously, thereby driving the corresponding two sliders 504 to slide synchronously in the corresponding slide grooves 503, so that the two arc-shaped clamping plates 506 can be clamped on both sides of the outer side of the vertical pole, and the clamping stability is maintained by the self-locking property of the threaded connection.

[0038] Furthermore, the middle sections of the bidirectional threaded rods 508 in the two sets of adjustment mechanisms are rotatably mounted on one end of the first mounting bracket 509 and the second mounting bracket 510 respectively. The two bidirectional threaded rods 508 are vertically and staggered in an upper and lower arrangement. The other ends of the first mounting bracket 509 and the second mounting bracket 510 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nut body 501.

[0039] The two bidirectional threaded rods 508 are distributed up and down and are vertically staggered, so that they will not interfere with each other during the process of sequential adjustment, thereby improving the efficiency of the splicing operation and reducing limitations during use.

[0040] Working principle: When the spacing between the vertical poles under the beam and slab is 1.5m and one vertical pole is used to return to the top of the beam bottom, when the vertical pole at the bottom of the beam is erected to a certain height, the whole is inserted into the top of the vertical pole through the insertion rod 3, and the nut body 501 adjusts its position on the insertion rod 3 to adjust the U-shaped top support 1 to the appropriate elevation, and the limiting plate 502 is abutted against the top of the vertical pole to complete the limiting. At the same time, the two bidirectional threaded rods 508 are rotated so that the two sets of arc clamps 506 can be clamped circumferentially on the outside of the vertical pole, further improving the stability and firmness of the insertion point, avoiding the independent shaking of the whole relative to the vertical pole, and further limiting the nut body 501. Finally, the secondary keel wood / steel is placed, the wooden formwork is laid, the steel bars are tied and the concrete is poured. The U-shaped top support 1, the main keel 2 and the insertion rod 3 are welded to form an integral structure, which can relatively improve the stability and bearing capacity of the support when there is only one vertical pole support point at the bottom of the beam, thereby relatively improving construction efficiency and reducing labor costs.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A square steel jacking keel assembly, characterized in that: It includes a U-shaped top support, a main keel is arranged inside the U-shaped top support, an insertion rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped top support, a number of evenly distributed rib steel plates are welded between the bottom surface of the U-shaped top support and the outer wall of one end of the insertion rod, a thread is arranged on the outer wall of the insertion rod, and an adjusting nut mechanism is threadedly connected through the thread.

2. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped top support, main keel and insert rod are integrally welded.

3. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting nut mechanism includes a nut body, the nut body is threadedly connected to the insertion rod, and four limiting plates are integrally provided on the outer wall of the nut body in an annular shape.

4. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on one side surface of each limit plate, a slider is slidably connected in each sliding groove, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each slider through a connecting piece, and two non-adjacent sliders are connected by an adjustment mechanism.

5. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: An anti-slip protection pad is provided on one side surface of each arc-shaped splint.

6. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the adjustment mechanisms includes two connecting plates and a bidirectional threaded rod. Each of the connecting plates is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of two non-adjacent sliders. A threaded hole is provided on one side surface of each connecting plate. The two connecting plates are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the corresponding bidirectional threaded rod through the threaded holes.

7. The square steel jacking keel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle sections of the bidirectional threaded rods in the two groups of adjustment mechanisms are rotatably mounted on one end of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket respectively. The two bidirectional threaded rods are vertical and staggered up and down. The other ends of the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nut body.