Fresh air module and air conditioner

By designing a fresh air module with fresh air inlet, internal circulation and sewage exhaust air modes, the problem of the fresh air module without internal circulation is solved, and indoor air purification and comfort improvement in harsh environments is achieved, cost reduction and extended filter parts life.

CN223271393UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26HANDAN MIDEA REFRIGERATION EQUIP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422122488.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fresh air module lacks internal circulation function and cannot achieve indoor air purification in harsh environments, affecting the user experience.

Method used

A fresh air module is designed, including a shell, fan assembly, filter part and air duct, with fresh air inlet, internal circulation and sewage air exhaust modes. The air flow is controlled through different air outlets and sealing components to realize the filtration and purification of outdoor fresh air and indoor air.

Benefits of technology

Improve indoor air quality under different modes, enhance user comfort, reduce costs, extend the life of filter parts, ensure smooth air flow, and improve purification efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh air module and an air conditioner. The fresh air module comprises a shell provided with a first air inlet, an air outlet capable of being opened and closed and a first air outlet capable of being opened and closed; the fan assembly is arranged in the shell; the filtering piece is connected with the shell and is arranged at the first air outlet; the air pipe is arranged in the shell and communicates with the first air inlet, and a second air inlet capable of being opened and closed is formed in the air pipe.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of electrical appliance technology, and specifically relates to a fresh air module and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The fresh air module is connected to the outside through a fresh air duct passing through a wall hole to draw fresh air from outside into the room to improve the indoor air quality.

[0003] However, in the existing technology, the fresh air module has no internal circulation function and cannot achieve indoor air purification in harsh environments, which affects the user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a fresh air module and an air conditioner, which aims to at least solve to a certain extent the technical problem that the fresh air module has no internal circulation function, cannot achieve indoor air purification in harsh environments, and affects the user experience.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] 18. The system of claim 17, wherein the fan is configured to move air from one of the housing portions to the other of the housing portions, wherein the fan is configured to move air from one of the housing portions to the other of the housing portions, and wherein the fan is configured to move air from one of the housing portions to the other of the housing portions.

[0007] Since the shell is provided with a first air inlet, an openable and closable exhaust port and an openable and closable first air outlet, the fan assembly is arranged in the shell, the filter is connected to the shell and is arranged at the first air outlet, the air duct is arranged in the shell and is connected with the first air inlet, and the air duct is provided with an openable and closable second air inlet, the fan assembly, the filter and the air duct are supported by the shell to ensure the stability of the installation of the fan assembly, the filter and the air duct. When the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode, the exhaust port is in a closed state, the second air inlet and the first air outlet are in an open state, and the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the fan assembly, the first air outlet and the filter in sequence, so that outdoor fresh air can enter the room and improve the indoor air quality. , improving user comfort, and the filter element can filter the outdoor fresh air to remove particulate matter in the outdoor fresh air, further improving the indoor air quality, and improving user comfort. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the exhaust port is in the open state, the second air inlet and the first air outlet are in the open state, and the indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port, the fan assembly, the first air outlet and the filter element in turn. The indoor air can be filtered through the filter element to remove pollutants in the indoor air, thereby achieving indoor air purification, improving indoor air quality, and improving user comfort. Moreover, when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake state and the internal circulation state, the same filter element is used, and there is no need to add extra filters, thereby reducing costs.

[0008] In some embodiments, the air duct is provided with a second air outlet that can be opened and closed; wherein, when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode and the internal circulation mode, the second air outlet is in a closed state; when the fresh air module is in the sewage exhaust mode, the second air outlet and the exhaust outlet are in an open state, and the first air outlet and the second air inlet are in a closed state, and the indoor air passes through the exhaust outlet, the fan assembly, the second air outlet and the first air inlet in sequence into the outdoors to discharge the indoor sewage air.

[0009] In some embodiments, the second air outlet is located between the first air outlet and the second air inlet, and the second air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air outlet to ensure smooth intake of fresh air and exhaust of sewage air.

[0010] In some embodiments, the fan assembly has an air inlet and an air outlet; wherein, when the second air inlet is in an open state, the second air inlet is connected to the air inlet; when the second air outlet is in an open state, the second air outlet is connected to the air outlet; when the first air outlet is in an open state, the first air outlet is connected to the air outlet; when the exhaust port is in an open state, the exhaust port is connected to the air inlet, so as to realize the fresh air intake, sewage exhaust and internal circulation of the fresh air module.

[0011] In some embodiments, the fresh air module and the air conditioner further include: a blocking component, which is arranged in the air duct and can be switched between a first position, a second position and a third position; wherein, when the blocking component is in the first position, the blocking component opens the second air inlet and closes the second air outlet; when the blocking component is in the second position, the blocking component closes the second air inlet and opens the second air outlet; when the blocking component is in the third position, the blocking component closes the second air inlet and the second air outlet to control the opening and closing of the second air inlet and the second air outlet.

[0012] In some embodiments, the blocking component includes: a first blocking member rotatably disposed in the air duct; a second blocking member rotatably disposed in the air duct; wherein, when the blocking component is located in the first position, the first blocking member opens the second air inlet, and the second blocking member closes the second air outlet; when the blocking component is located in the second position, the first blocking member closes the second air inlet, and the second blocking member opens the second air outlet; when the first blocking member assembly is located in the third position, the first blocking member closes the second air inlet, and the second blocking member closes the second air outlet, so as to control the opening and closing of the second air inlet and the second air outlet.

[0013] In some embodiments, the filter element is rectangular to ensure the structural strength of the filter element.

[0014] In some embodiments, the fresh air module further includes: a carbon dioxide detector, provided in the shell, for detecting indoor carbon dioxide content; a total volatile organic compound detector, provided in the shell, for detecting indoor total volatile organic compound content.

[0015] In some embodiments, the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector are closer to the exhaust port than to the first air outlet to ensure the detection accuracy of the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector.

[0016] Based on the same utility model concept, the utility model also provides an air conditioner, including the fresh air module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fresh air module in some embodiments;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of the fresh air module;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of fresh air intake into the fresh air module;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB cross-sectional view of the fresh air module;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the layout of the blocking components of the fresh air module;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal circulation of the fresh air module;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Top view of the fresh air module;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 7 CC-direction cross-sectional view of the central fresh air module;

[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 7 DD-direction cross-sectional view of the central fresh air module;

[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of sewage exhaust from the fresh air module;

[0028] Figure 11 for Figure 10 Top view of the fresh air module;

[0029] Figure 12 for Figure 11 EE cross-sectional view of the fresh air module.

[0030] In the attached figure:

[0031] Housing 10, first air inlet 101, air outlet 102, first air outlet 103;

[0032] Fan assembly 20;

[0033] filter element 30;

[0034] Air duct 40, second air inlet 401, second air outlet 402;

[0035] The blocking assembly 50 comprises a first blocking member 501 , a sealing plate 5011 , a driver 5012 , and a second blocking member 502 ;

[0036] A third blocking member 60;

[0037] The fourth blocking member 70 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0040] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In addition, in this utility model, the descriptions of "first" and "second" are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features specified as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0042] The present application is described below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0043] The fresh air module and air conditioner provided in this embodiment are intended to at least to some extent solve the technical problem that the fresh air module has no internal circulation function, cannot achieve indoor air purification in harsh environments, and affects the user experience.

[0044] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the fresh air module in some embodiments; Figure 2 for Figure 1 AA cross-sectional view of the fresh air module; Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of fresh air intake into the fresh air module; Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal circulation of the fresh air module. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 6 The fresh air module of the embodiment of the present application includes: a housing 10, a fan assembly 20, a filter 30 and an air duct 40. The housing 10 is provided with a first air inlet 101, an openable and closable air outlet 102 and an openable and closable first air outlet 103. The fan assembly 20 is arranged in the housing 10. The filter 30 is connected to the housing 10 and is arranged at the first air outlet 103. The air duct 40 is arranged in the housing 10 and is connected to the first air inlet 101. The air duct 40 is provided with an openable and closable second air inlet 401. Among them, when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode, the air outlet 102 is in a closed state, the second air inlet 401 and the first air outlet 103 are in an open state, and the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air inlet 101, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter 30 in sequence. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the exhaust port 102 is in the open state, the second air inlet 401 and the first air outlet 103 are in the open state, and the indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in sequence.

[0045] Since the fan assembly 20 is arranged in the shell 10 and is provided with a first air inlet 101, an openable and closable exhaust port 102 and an openable and closable first air outlet 103, the filter element 30 is connected to the shell 10 and is provided at the first air outlet 103, the air duct 40 is arranged in the shell 10 and is connected to the first air inlet 101, and the air duct 40 is provided with an openable and closable second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20, the filter element 30 and the air duct 40 are supported by the shell to ensure the stability of the installation of the fan assembly 20, the filter element 30 and the air duct 40. When the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode, the exhaust port 102 is in a closed state, the second air inlet 401 and the first air outlet 103 are in an open state, and the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air inlet 101, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in turn, which can make Outdoor fresh air enters the room, improving the indoor air quality and user comfort. Moreover, the filter element 30 can filter the outdoor fresh air to remove particulate matter in the outdoor fresh air, further improving the indoor air quality and user comfort. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the exhaust port 102 is in an open state, the second air inlet 401 and the first air outlet 103 are in an open state, and the indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in turn. The indoor air can be filtered by the filter element 30 to remove pollutants in the indoor air, thereby achieving indoor air purification, improving indoor air quality and user comfort. Moreover, when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake state and the internal circulation state, the same filter element 30 is used, and there is no need to add extra filter elements 30, thereby reducing costs.

[0046] In some embodiments, the filter element 30 can be installed inside the first air outlet 103 or outside the first air outlet 103. Along the air outlet direction, the projection of the filter element 30 on the shell 10 at least partially overlaps with the first air outlet 103 on the shell 10, so that the wind entering the room from the first air outlet 103 passes through the filter element 30, and the air is filtered by the filter element 30, thereby improving the indoor air quality and improving user comfort.

[0047] Figure 10 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of sewage exhaust from the fresh air module; Figure 11 for Figure 10 Top view of the fresh air module; Figure 12 for Figure 11 EE cross-sectional view of the fresh air module. Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12In some embodiments, to exhaust indoor polluted air, the air duct 40 is provided with an openable and closable second air outlet 402. When the fresh air module is in fresh air intake mode or internal circulation mode, the second air outlet 402 is closed. When the fresh air module is in polluted air exhaust mode, the second air outlet 402 and the exhaust port 102 are open, while the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401 are closed. Indoor air then passes through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the second air outlet 402, and the first air inlet 101 in sequence to enter the outdoors.

[0048] In some embodiments, to ensure the normal operation of the air module in the fresh air intake mode and the internal circulation mode, the second air outlet 402 is closed when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode and the internal circulation mode to prevent the second air outlet 402 from interfering with the flow of fresh air and indoor air. When the fresh air module is in the sewage exhaust mode, the second air outlet 402 and the exhaust port 102 are in an open state, and the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401 are in a closed state. The indoor air passes through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the second air outlet 402 and the first air inlet 101 in sequence to enter the outdoors, which can discharge the indoor polluted air outdoors, improve the indoor air quality, effectively reduce the concentration of harmful gases in the room, and improve user comfort.

[0049] In some embodiments, when the fresh air module is in the exhaust air mode, the indoor air will not pass through the filter element 30, and the filter element 80 does not need to process this part of the exhaust air, which can reduce the amount of dust, particles and other pollutants accumulated on the filter element 30, thereby significantly extending the replacement cycle and service life of the filter element 30. Moreover, since the filter element 30 does not participate in the work in the exhaust air mode, the exhaust resistance can be reduced, ensuring smooth exhaust air.

[0050] Combine Figure 10 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, in order to ensure smooth intake of fresh air and exhaust of sewage air, the second air outlet 402 is located between the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401, and the second air inlet 401 is located between the first air inlet 101 and the second air outlet 402. That is to say, when taking in fresh air, it is ensured that outdoor air can enter the second air inlet 401 through the air duct 40 without passing through the second air outlet 402. When exhausting sewage air, the indoor air can enter the air duct 40 through the second air outlet 402 and then be discharged from the first air inlet 101, without passing through the second air inlet 401 to reach the fan assembly 20, thereby ensuring smooth ventilation.

[0051] In some embodiments, to achieve fresh air intake, exhaust of waste air, and internal circulation in the fresh air module, the fan assembly 20 has an air inlet and an air outlet. When the second air inlet 401 is open, the second air inlet 401 communicates with the air inlet. When the second air outlet 402 is open, the second air outlet 402 communicates with the air outlet. When the first air outlet 103 is open, the first air outlet 103 communicates with the air outlet. When the exhaust port 102 is open, the exhaust port 102 communicates with the air inlet.

[0052] In some embodiments, when fresh air is to be introduced, the fan assembly 20 is started, the exhaust port 102 and the second air outlet 402 are closed, and the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401 are opened. The outdoor fresh air enters the fan assembly 20 in sequence through the first air inlet 101, the air duct 40, the second air inlet 401, and the air inlet end, and then enters the room through the air outlet end and the first air outlet 103, thereby introducing fresh air into the room and improving the indoor air quality. When dirty air is to be discharged, the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401 are closed, and the exhaust port 102 and the second air outlet 402 are opened. The indoor dirty air is discharged in sequence through the exhaust port 102, the air inlet end, the fan assembly 20, the air outlet end, the second air outlet 402, the air duct 40, and the first air inlet 101, thereby improving the indoor air quality and effectively reducing the concentration of harmful gases in the room. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the exhaust port 102 and the first air outlet 103 are opened, and the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402 are closed. The indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port 102, the air inlet end, the fan assembly 20, the air outlet end, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in sequence. The indoor air can be filtered by the filter element 30 to remove pollutants in the indoor air, thereby achieving indoor air purification, improving indoor air quality, and improving user comfort.

[0053] Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB cross-sectional view of the fresh air module; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the layout of the blocking components of the fresh air module; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Top view of the fresh air module; Figure 8 for Figure 7 CC cross-sectional view of the fresh air module. Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 11 and Figure 12In some embodiments, in order to control the opening and closing of the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402, the air conditioner further includes: a blocking component 50. The blocking component 50 is arranged in the air duct 40 and can be switched between a first position, a second position, and a third position. When the blocking component 50 is in the first position, the blocking component 50 opens the second air inlet 401 and closes the second air outlet 402. When the blocking component 50 is in the second position, the blocking component 50 closes the second air inlet 401 and opens the second air outlet 402. When the blocking component 50 is in the third position, the blocking component 50 closes the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402.

[0054] In some embodiments, when fresh air is to be introduced, the fan assembly 20 is activated, the blocking assembly 50 is in the first position, the second air inlet 401 is opened, the second air outlet 402 is closed, the exhaust port 102 is closed, and the first air outlet 103 is opened. The fresh air from the outside enters the room through the first air inlet 101, the air duct 40, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20, and the first air outlet 103 in sequence, thereby introducing fresh air into the room and improving the indoor air quality. When dirty air is to be discharged, when the blocking assembly 50 is in the second position, the blocking assembly 50 closes the second air inlet 401 and opens the second air outlet 402, the first air outlet 103 is closed, and the exhaust port 102 is opened. The dirty air in the room is discharged through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the second air outlet 402, the air duct 40, and the first air inlet 101 in sequence, thereby improving the indoor air quality and effectively reducing the concentration of harmful gases in the room. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the blocking component 50 is located at the third position, and the blocking component 50 closes the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402 .

[0055] Combine Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 12 In some embodiments, in order to control the opening and closing of the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402, the blocking component 50 includes: a first blocking member 501 and a second blocking member 502. The first blocking member 501 is rotatably disposed in the air duct 40. The second blocking member 502 is rotatably disposed in the air duct 40. When the blocking component 50 is in the first position, the first blocking member 501 opens the second air inlet 401, and the second blocking member 502 closes the second air outlet 402. When the blocking component 50 is in the second position, the first blocking member 501 closes the second air inlet 401, and the second blocking member 502 opens the second air outlet 402. When the blocking component 50 is in the third position, the first blocking member 501 closes the second air inlet 401, and the second blocking member 502 closes the second air outlet 402.

[0056] In some embodiments, when fresh air is to be introduced, the fan assembly 20 is started and the blocking assembly 50 is in the first position. At this time, the first blocking member 501 opens the second air inlet 401, the second blocking member 502 closes the second air outlet 402, the exhaust port 102 is in a closed state, and the first air outlet 103 is in an open state. The fresh air outside enters the room through the first air inlet 101, the air duct 40, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20 and the first air outlet 103 in sequence, thereby introducing fresh air into the room and improving the indoor air quality. When exhausting polluted air, the blocking assembly 50 is in the second position. At this time, the first blocking member 501 closes the second air inlet 401, and the second blocking member 502 opens the second air outlet 402. The first air outlet 103 is closed, and the exhaust port 102 is open. The indoor polluted air is discharged sequentially through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the second air outlet 402, the air duct 40, and the first air inlet 101, thereby improving indoor air quality and effectively reducing the concentration of harmful gases indoors. When the fresh air module is in internal circulation mode, the blocking assembly 50 is in the third position. The first blocking member 501 closes the second air inlet 401, and the second blocking member 502 closes the second air outlet 402.

[0057] Combine Figure 4 In some embodiments, to enable the first and second blocking members 501, 502 to operate within the air duct 40, each of the first and second blocking members 501, 502 includes a sealing plate 5011 and a driver 5012. The sealing plate 5011 is disposed within the air duct 40. The driver 5012 is connected to the sealing plate 5011 to drive the sealing plate 5011 to rotate within the air duct 40. The driver 5011 may be a motor.

[0058] Combine Figure 3 In some embodiments, in order to ensure the structural strength of the filter element 30, the filter element 30 is rectangular. Compared with the arc shape, the rectangular structure can provide a larger area under a given perimeter. The increase in area means that the material is more evenly distributed, thereby enhancing the support force and stability of the filter element 30. Moreover, the length-to-width ratio of the rectangular structure is relatively balanced, which can help disperse external forces, reduce stress concentration points, and ensure the service life of the filter element 30.

[0059] In some embodiments, in order to detect the indoor carbon dioxide content, the fresh air module further includes: a carbon dioxide detector. The carbon dioxide detector is provided in the housing and is used to detect the indoor carbon dioxide content.

[0060] In some embodiments, the fresh air module further includes a controller electrically connected to a carbon dioxide detector, which detects the indoor carbon dioxide concentration and sends the detected indoor carbon dioxide concentration value to the controller. The controller compares the indoor carbon dioxide concentration value detected by the carbon dioxide detector with a preset carbon dioxide concentration value. If the carbon dioxide concentration value is greater than the preset carbon dioxide concentration value, the exhaust port 102 and the second air outlet 402 are closed, and the second air inlet 401 and the first air outlet 103 are opened. At the same time, the fan assembly 20 is started, and the fan assembly 20 draws fresh air. The outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air inlet 101, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in sequence, thereby improving the indoor air quality and user comfort.

[0061] In some embodiments, in order to detect the total volatile organic compound content in the room, the fresh air module further includes: a total volatile organic compound detector. The total volatile organic compound detector is disposed in the housing and is used to detect the total volatile organic compound content in the room.

[0062] In some embodiments, a total volatile organic compound (TVOC) detector is electrically connected to a controller. The TVOC detector detects the total volatile organic compound (TVOC) concentration in the room and sends the detected TVOC concentration value to the controller. The controller compares the TVOC concentration value detected by the TVOC detector with a preset TVOC concentration value. If the TVOC concentration value is greater than the preset TVOC concentration value, the controller opens the second air outlet 402 and the exhaust port 102, closes the first air outlet 103 and the second air inlet 401, and starts the fan assembly 20. The fan assembly 20 extracts the polluted air, and the indoor air is discharged outdoors through the third air outlet 103, the fan assembly 20, the air duct 30, the fourth air outlet 301, and the first air outlet 101 in sequence. This can discharge the polluted air outdoors, improve the indoor air quality, effectively reduce the concentration of harmful gases indoors, and improve user comfort.

[0063] When fresh air is introduced, the first air outlet 103 will discharge a large amount of fresh air that has not been affected by the indoor environment. If the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector are located near the first air outlet 103, they may be directly affected by the fresh air, resulting in a low detected carbon dioxide concentration and total volatile organic compound concentration, thereby reducing the detection accuracy. In some embodiments, in order to ensure the detection accuracy of the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector, the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector are closer to the exhaust port 102 than the first air outlet 103, so that the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector are located at a position closer to the actual state of the indoor environment (i.e., near the exhaust port 102). When fresh air is introduced, the effect of the fresh air discharged from the first air outlet 103 on the detection accuracy of the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector can be reduced, and it can be ensured that the carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector detect gases that have been fully mixed with the indoor ambient air, reducing the interference of the fresh air on the detection results, and being able to more accurately reflect the carbon dioxide and total volatile organic compound concentrations in the indoor air.

[0064] Combine Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 In some embodiments, in order to control the opening and closing of the first air outlet 103 and the exhaust outlet 102, the air conditioner further includes: a third blocking member 60 and a fourth blocking member 70. The third blocking member 60 is provided in the housing 10 and can be switched between a fourth position and a fifth position to control the opening and closing of the first air outlet 103. The fourth blocking member 70 is provided in the housing 10 and can be switched between a sixth position and a seventh position to control the opening and closing of the exhaust outlet 102. When the third blocking member 60 is in the fourth position, the first air outlet 103 is in an open state, and when the third blocking member 60 is in the fifth position, the first air outlet 103 is in a closed state. When the fourth blocking member 70 is in the seventh position, the exhaust outlet 102 is in a closed state, and when the fourth blocking member 70 is in the sixth position, the exhaust outlet 102 is in an open state.

[0065] In some embodiments, when fresh air is to be introduced, the third blocking member 60 is located in the fourth position, the first air outlet 103 is opened, the fourth blocking member 70 is located in the seventh position, the exhaust vent 102 is closed, the third air outlet 402 is in a closed state, and the second air inlet 401 is in an open state. The fresh air outside enters the room through the first air inlet 203, the air duct 40, the second air inlet 401, the fan assembly 202, the first air outlet 103 and the first air outlet 103 in sequence, thereby introducing fresh air into the room, improving the indoor air quality, and enhancing the user experience. When the indoor air is turbid and needs to be discharged, the third blocking member 60 is in the fifth position, closing the first air outlet 103, the fourth blocking member 70 is in the sixth position, opening the exhaust port 102, the second air inlet 401 is in a closed state, and the third air outlet 402 is in an open state. The indoor polluted air is discharged through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 202, the third air outlet 402, the air duct 40 and the first air inlet 203 in sequence, which can improve the indoor air quality, effectively reduce the concentration of harmful gases in the room, and further improve user comfort. When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the fourth blocking piece 70 is in the sixth position, the exhaust port 102 is in the open state, the third blocking piece 60 is in the fourth position, the first air outlet 103 is in the open state, the second air inlet 401 and the second air outlet 402 are in the closed state, and the indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port 102, the fan assembly 20, the first air outlet 103 and the filter element 30 in turn. The indoor air can be filtered by the filter element 30 to remove pollutants in the indoor air, thereby achieving indoor air purification, improving indoor air quality, and improving user comfort.

[0066] In some embodiments, the structures of the third blocking member 60 and the fourth blocking member 70 may be consistent with the structure of the first blocking member 501 .

[0067] Based on the same utility model concept, the present application also proposes an air conditioner, which adopts the fresh air module. The specific structure of the fresh air module refers to the above-mentioned embodiment. Since all the technical solutions of all the above-mentioned embodiments are adopted, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here one by one.

[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0069] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in this application are for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the fact that they can be implemented by ordinary technicians in this field. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0070] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0071] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0072] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present application.

[0073] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of this application fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application is intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A fresh air module, characterized in that: include: The housing is provided with a first air inlet, an openable and closable air outlet, and an openable and closable first air outlet; a fan assembly, disposed in the housing; a filter element connected to the housing and disposed at the first air outlet; an air duct disposed in the housing and connected to the first air inlet, the air duct being provided with an openable and closable second air inlet; When the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode, the exhaust port is closed, the second air inlet and the first air outlet are open, and the outdoor fresh air enters the room through the first air inlet, the second air inlet, the fan assembly, the first air outlet and the filter element in sequence; When the fresh air module is in the internal circulation mode, the exhaust port is in an open state, the second air inlet and the first air outlet are in an open state, and the indoor air enters the room through the exhaust port, the fan assembly, the first air outlet and the filter element in sequence.

2. The fresh air module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air duct is provided with a second air outlet that can be opened and closed; Among them, when the fresh air module is in the fresh air intake mode and the internal circulation mode, the second air outlet is in a closed state; when the fresh air module is in the sewage exhaust mode, the second air outlet and the exhaust outlet are in an open state, and the first air outlet and the second air inlet are in a closed state, and the indoor air enters the outdoors through the exhaust outlet, the fan assembly, the second air outlet and the first air inlet in sequence.

3. The fresh air module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second air outlet is located between the first air outlet and the second air inlet, and the second air inlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air outlet.

4. The fresh air module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan assembly has an air inlet end and an air outlet end; Among them, when the second air inlet is in an open state, the second air inlet is connected to the air inlet end; when the second air outlet is in an open state, the second air outlet is connected to the air outlet end; when the first air outlet is in an open state, the first air outlet is connected to the air outlet end; when the exhaust port is in an open state, the exhaust port is connected to the air inlet end.

5. The fresh air module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fresh air module and the air conditioner also include: a blocking assembly, disposed in the air duct and switchable between a first position, a second position, and a third position; Wherein, when the blocking assembly is located at the first position, the blocking assembly opens the second air inlet and closes the second air outlet; when the blocking assembly is located at the second position, the blocking assembly closes the second air inlet and opens the second air outlet; when the blocking assembly is located at the third position, the blocking assembly closes the second air inlet and the second air outlet.

6. The fresh air module according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blocking component comprises: A first blocking member is rotatably disposed in the air duct; A second blocking member is rotatably disposed in the air duct; Wherein, when the blocking component is located at the first position, the first blocking component opens the second air inlet and the second blocking component closes the second air outlet; when the blocking component is located at the second position, the first blocking component closes the second air inlet and the second blocking component opens the second air outlet; when the first blocking component assembly is located at the third position, the first blocking component closes the second air inlet and the second blocking component closes the second air outlet.

7. The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The filter element is rectangular.

8. The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The fresh air module also includes: A carbon dioxide detector, provided in the housing, for detecting the carbon dioxide content in the room; The total volatile organic compound detector is arranged on the housing and is used to detect the total volatile organic compound content indoors.

9. The fresh air module according to claim 8, characterized in that: The carbon dioxide detector and the total volatile organic compound detector are closer to the exhaust port than to the first air outlet.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: Comprising the fresh air module as described in any one of claims 1-9.