Positioning mechanism of die-casting die

Through the turntable and chute system driven by the servo motor, combined with the limit structure of the clamp and the triangle card block, the problems of inconvenience in installation and displacement of the die-casting mold are solved, and the stable clamping and precise positioning of the mold is achieved, and the processing quality and efficiency are improved.

CN223277175UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29XIAMEN SHENGDATONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422358657.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die-casting molds lack effective static mold clamping and positioning mechanisms during installation, which leads to inconvenient installation and prone to displacement, reducing processing quality and efficiency.

Method used

The turntable and chute system driven by servo motor is adopted, combined with the limit structure of clamping plates, slide rods and triangle card blocks, to achieve stable clamping and precise positioning of static molds. Through the coordination of threaded rods and pressure plates, it can adapt to the adjustment of molds of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

提高了压铸过程中的稳定性和灵活性,确保模具精确定位,提升了加工质量和安装效率。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of die-casting molds, and discloses a die-casting mold positioning mechanism which comprises a die-casting table, a die-casting plate is arranged on the upper portion of the die-casting table, a movable mold is arranged at the bottom end of the die-casting plate, and a static mold is arranged at the top end of the die-casting table and close to the lower portion of the movable mold. A positioning assembly is arranged on the outer side, close to the static mold, of the top end of the die-casting table and comprises a clamping plate, the clamping plate penetrates through and is slidably connected to the front portion of the top end of the die-casting table, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping plate, and a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the die-casting table. According to the utility model, the servo motor drives the turntable and the sliding chute to rotate and drives the sliding rod and the clamping plates to move, the static die can be stably clamped in the center by arranging the multiple groups of clamping plates, and the triangular clamping block and the turntable are stably limited by matching with the limiting block which is clamped on the outer wall of the triangular clamping block, so that the stability during die casting can be improved; the static die is prevented from moving, and the machining quality is further improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of die casting dies, in particular to a positioning mechanism of the die casting dies. Background Art

[0002] In modern industrial production, die casting, as an efficient metal forming process, is widely used in many fields such as automobile manufacturing, aerospace, electronic equipment, etc. The die casting mold is a key tool in die casting production, and its performance directly affects the quality, production efficiency and cost of die casting products.

[0003] With the continuous advancement of science and technology and the growing market demand for high-quality die-casting products, the requirements for the precision and reliability of die-casting molds are becoming increasingly higher. During the die-casting process, the movable mold and the fixed mold of the mold need to be precisely closed and positioned to ensure the dimensional accuracy, surface quality and internal structure integrity of the die-cast parts.

[0004] In some small processing plants, during the manufacturing and processing of die-casting molds, the molds need to be aligned and installed, and usually the bolt holes on the molds need to be aligned during installation. However, due to space limitations, the installation and removal of bolts become extremely difficult, and errors are prone to occur during manual operation, resulting in inaccurate positioning and reducing installation efficiency. Therefore, a positioning mechanism for a die-casting mold is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a positioning mechanism for a die-casting mold, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "there is a lack of an effective static mold clamping and positioning mechanism, which makes installation and precise positioning inconvenient, and it is easy to move during the die-casting process, thereby reducing the processing quality."

[0006] The top of the support frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the top of the support frame is fixedly mounted on the support frame, and the top of the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the turntable is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the die-casting table. The front top of the turntable passes through and is provided with a slide groove, and the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable is provided with a limiting component, and the limiting component includes a triangular block.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The rear surface of the clamping plate is provided with an adjustment assembly, which includes a threaded rod. The threaded rod passes through and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the clamping plate. The rear surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a pressure plate.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The triangular clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable. There are multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks, and the multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the turntable. The triangular clamping blocks are arranged in a triangular shape.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The sliding groove is arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The outer wall of the front surface of the turntable is fixedly connected with triangular clamping blocks, and multiple groups are provided. The multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the turntable. The front surface of the die-casting table is fixedly connected with a positioning block.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom end of the positioning block is slidably connected to the limiting block, and the top end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the guide rod.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The top end of the guide rod is slidably connected with a positioning plate, the rear surface and the bottom end of the limit block are provided with a card slot adapted to the triangular card block, and the limit block is carded on the outer wall of the triangular card block.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The pressure plate is arranged on the outer wall of the static mold, and the rear surface of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the turntable and the slide are driven to rotate by a servo motor, and the slide is arranged in an arc shape to drive the slide rod and the clamping plate to move. By arranging multiple sets of clamping plates, the static mold can be stably clamped at the center. At the same time, the limit block is clamped on the outer wall of the triangular clamping block to stably limit the triangular clamping block and the turntable, thereby improving the stability during die casting, preventing the static mold from moving, and further improving the processing quality.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a threaded rod and a pressure plate are arranged on the clamping plate, and the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by rotating the anti-slip sleeve, and the pressure plate can be driven to move at the same time. The static mold can be stably clamped by additional adjustment of the pressure plate, and it can be adjusted according to the size of the static mold. The molds of different sizes can be positioned and fine-tuned as needed to improve the stability of the clamping, thereby improving flexibility and applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the plywood in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the die casting table and the positioning block in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic top view of the three-dimensional structure of the die casting table and the positioning block in the utility model, and a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the limit block, the guide rod and the positioning plate.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Die-casting table; 2. Die-casting plate; 3. Moving die; 4. Static die; 5. Clamp; 6. Threaded rod; 51. Positioning block; 52. Support frame; 53. Positioning plate; 54. Guide rod; 55. Limit block; 56. Triangular clamp; 57. Slide rod; 58. Slide chute; 59. Turntable; 510. Servo motor; 61. Pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4The utility model provides an embodiment of a positioning mechanism for a die-casting mold, comprising a die-casting table 1, a die-casting table 1 for providing support, a die-casting plate 2 provided on the upper part of the die-casting table 1, a die-casting plate 2 for driving a movable mold 3 to press down, a movable mold 3 provided on the bottom end of the die-casting plate 2, the movable mold 3 and the static mold 4 can be die-casted together, a static mold 4 is provided at the top end of the die-casting table 1 near the bottom of the movable mold 3, a positioning assembly is provided at the top end of the die-casting table 1 near the outside of the static mold 4, the positioning assembly includes a splint 5 for positioning the static mold 4, a plurality of splints 5 are provided, which are respectively arranged at the middle position around the static mold 4, and can stably clamp the static mold 4 at the center, thereby improving the accuracy and convenience of positioning and clamping, the splint 5 penetrates and is slidably connected to the front of the top of the die-casting table 1. The bottom end of the splint 5 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 57 that drives the splint 5 to move. The bottom of the die-casting table 1 is fixedly installed with a support frame 52 that supports the servo motor 510. The top of the support frame 52 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 510 that can drive the turntable 59 to rotate. The servo motor 510 is an existing structure and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is an existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. The top end of the output shaft of the servo motor 510 is fixedly connected to a turntable 59 that drives the slide 58 to move. The turntable 59 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the die-casting table 1. A limit assembly is set on the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable 59, and the limit assembly includes a triangular clamp block 56.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rear surface of the splint 5 is provided with an adjustment component, which includes a threaded rod 6 that drives the pressure plate 61 to move. The threaded rod 6 passes through and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the splint 5. The splint 5 supports the threaded rod 6. The rear surface of the threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the pressure plate 61 that can clamp the static mold 4 in position.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the front of the turntable 59 is penetrated and provided with a slide groove 58 that can drive the slide bar 57 to move. The slide bar 57 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 58. The slide groove 58 is set to an arc shape. By setting it to an arc shape, the slide groove 58 can drive the slide bar 57 to move when it rotates. At the same time, the clamping plate 5 is penetrated and slidably connected to the top of the die-casting table 1, so that the slide bar 57 can drive the clamping plate 5 to move back and forth, pressing the pressure plate 61 against the static mold 4. The triangular clamping block 56 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable 59. There are multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks 56. Multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks 56 are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the turntable 59. The triangular clamping blocks 56 are set to a triangular shape. Multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks 56 can limit the turntable 59 to prevent the turntable 59 from rotating, thereby improving stability. The front surface of the die-casting table 1 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 51, which provides support.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The bottom end of the positioning block 51 is slidably connected with a limiting block 55 that can be stuck in the outer wall of the triangular block 56 to limit the turntable 59. The top of the limiting block 55 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 54 that drives the limiting block 55 to move. The top of the guide rod 54 is slidably connected with a positioning plate 53 that drives the guide rod 54 to move up and down. The positioning plate 53 can slide on the top of the die-casting table 1 to position the guide rod 54 and the limiting block 55 that slides out of the triangular block 56. At this time, the turntable 59 can be easily rotated. The rear surface and bottom end of the limiting block 55 are provided with a card groove adapted to the triangular block 56. The limiting block 55 is clamped on the outer wall of the triangular block 56. The triangular block 56 and the turntable 59 can be limited by moving the limiting block 55 downward to clamp it on the outer wall of the triangular block 56.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The pressure plate 61 is arranged on the outer wall of the static mold 4, and the rear surface of the threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve that provides an anti-slip effect, which can conveniently and stably drive the threaded rod 6 to rotate.

[0036] Working principle: When in use, the positioning plate 53 is moved upward to drive the guide rod 54 and the limit block 55 to move, so that the limit block 55 moves out of the triangular block 56, and the limit of the triangular block 56 and the turntable 59 is released. At this time, the positioning plate 53 is moved to slide onto the die-casting table 1 to support the positioning plate 53. At this time, the servo motor 510 at the top of the support frame 52 is started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 510 drives the turntable 59 to rotate, and the slide groove 58 at the top of the front of the turntable 59 is in an arc shape. When the turntable 59 rotates, the slide rod 57 on the inner wall of the slide groove 58 moves under the drive of the slide groove 58. Since the splint 5 passes through and is slidably connected to the front of the top of the die-casting table 1, the slide rod 57 is fixedly connected to The bottom end of the splint 5, so the movement of the slide bar 57 will drive the splint 5 to move forward and backward. As the turntable 59 rotates, the movement of the slide bar 57 in the slide groove 58 makes the splint 5 move toward the static mold 4, and finally presses the pressure plate 61 against the outer wall of the static mold 4. By setting multiple groups of splints 5, the static mold 4 can be stably clamped at the center to achieve the initial positioning of the static mold 4. At this time, the positioning plate 53 can be moved out of the die-casting table 1 and then moved downward to drive the limit block 55 to move downward and be stuck outside the triangular block 56, so that the triangular block 56 and the turntable 59 are stably limited, thereby improving the stability during die-casting, preventing the static mold 4 from moving, and further improving the processing quality.

[0037] Then, by rotating the threaded rod 6 that passes through and is threadedly connected to the front surface of the splint 5, when the threaded rod 6 is rotated, the threaded rod 6 moves back and forth under the action of the threads on the splint 5, thereby driving the pressure plate 61 to move back and forth, adjusting the distance between the pressure plate 61 and the static mold 4, and clamping the static mold 4 in place. When the static molds 4 are of different sizes, the position of the pressure plate 61 can be adjusted at the same time, and static molds 4 of different sizes can be positioned, thereby improving flexibility and applicability.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A die-casting mold positioning mechanism, comprising a die-casting table (1), characterized in that: The die-casting table (1) is provided with a die-casting plate (2) at the top, a movable die (3) at the bottom of the die-casting plate (2), a static die (4) at the top of the die-casting table (1) close to the bottom of the movable die (3), a positioning assembly is provided at the top of the die-casting table (1) close to the outside of the static die (4), and the positioning assembly includes a clamping plate (5), the clamping plate (5) passes through and is slidably connected to the front of the top of the die-casting table (1), and the bottom end of the clamping plate (5) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (57). A support frame (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the die-casting table (1), a servo motor (510) is fixedly installed at the top of the support frame (52), a turntable (59) is fixedly connected to the top of the output shaft of the servo motor (510), and the turntable (59) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the die-casting table (1), and a slide groove (58) is penetrated and opened at the top of the front part of the turntable (59), and a limit assembly is provided on the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable (59), and the limit assembly includes a triangular block (56).

2. A die-casting mold positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear surface of the clamping plate (5) is provided with an adjustment assembly, the adjustment assembly comprising a threaded rod (6), the threaded rod (6) passing through and being threadedly connected to the front surface of the clamping plate (5), and the rear surface of the threaded rod (6) being rotatably connected to a pressure plate (61).

3. The positioning mechanism of a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The triangular clamping blocks (56) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front surface of the turntable (59), and the triangular clamping blocks (56) are provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of triangular clamping blocks (56) are arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the turntable (59), and the triangular clamping blocks (56) are arranged in a triangular shape.

4. A die-casting mold positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove (58) is configured in an arc shape.

5. The positioning mechanism of a die-casting mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rod (57) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (58), and a positioning block (51) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the die-casting table (1).

6. A die-casting mold positioning mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the positioning block (51) is slidably connected to a limiting block (55), and the top end of the limiting block (55) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (54).

7. A die-casting mold positioning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the guide rod (54) is slidably connected to a positioning plate (53), and the rear surface and bottom end of the limit block (55) are provided with a slot adapted to the triangular clamping block (56), and the limit block (55) is clamped to the outer wall of the triangular clamping block (56).

8. The die-casting mold positioning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressure plate (61) is arranged on the outer wall of the static mold (4), and the rear surface of the threaded rod (6) is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve.