Integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet runner
By setting up a steel water inlet runner and basket grille in the prefabricated pump station, combined with the electronic control system, the medium flow state is optimized, and the problem of water pump performance reduction caused by uneven medium flow state in the prefabricated pump station is solved, and efficient and stable operation of the pump station is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422649994.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
When the liquid level drops too low or the installation distance of multiple pumps is too close, it is easy to cause uneven media flow and turbulence, resulting in cavitation, mechanical vibration and reduced pump performance.
An integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet runner is designed. By setting up a steel water inlet runner, basket grille and electronic control system in the cylinder, the medium flow state is optimized, the flow rate is adjusted, the medium is prevented from flowing backward, automatic control is achieved, water grabbing phenomenon is avoided, and the water pump stability is improved.
Stabilize the flow state of the water pump suction port, avoid unfavorable hydraulic phenomena, improve the operating efficiency of the pump station and the stability of the equipment, reduce downtime and maintenance costs, and extend the service life of the equipment.
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Figure CN223293150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular to an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel. Background Art
[0002] As a new type of stormwater and sewage treatment equipment, prefabricated pump stations differ from traditional concrete pump stations in terms of structure, installation, and operation and maintenance. They have been widely and successfully applied in related fields, including urban stormwater and sewage pipe network upgrading, municipal waterlogging drainage, underpass drainage, rural sewage disposal, urban river management, landscape water intake, and farmland irrigation. Composed of a cylinder system, pump units, pressure piping, electronic control systems, and other auxiliary components, prefabricated pump stations are complex flow systems.
[0003] In the prior art, such as the "integrated pump station" with patent application number CN201811166965.2, it includes an electrical cabinet control center and a hollow cylinder. The bottom of the cylinder is fixed on the base, and an upper head is placed on the top. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are provided on both sides respectively. The cylinder is an integrally injection-molded HDPE reinforced corrugated plastic wall tube, which consists of a cylindrical pipe body, a hollow corrugated reinforcement tube spirally wrapped around the outer wall of the pipe body, and reinforcing tendons therein; a submersible sewage pump and a submersible sewage pump autocoupling device are provided inside the cylinder, and the submersible sewage pump and the submersible sewage pump autocoupling device are installed on the base of the cylinder, and the submersible sewage pump is connected to the outlet pipe through a pipeline; the signal of the electrical cabinet control center is connected to the remote monitoring platform, and the remote monitoring platform collects data through GPRS or wired communication. This pump station can perform preliminary pretreatment of sewage, and has the advantages of being safe and reliable, unmanned, safe and convenient to maintain, energy-saving and environmentally friendly materials, low cost, and long service life.
[0004] In the existing technology, vortex-eliminating devices such as anti-vortex plates or water baffles are mostly used to optimize the flow state at the water pump suction port, but the water diversion method inside the prefabricated pump station is not optimized. When the liquid level in the prefabricated pump station drops too low, or the installation distance of multiple pumps is too close, it is still easy to have uneven medium flow and turbulence, which are not conducive to the operation of the water pump. If this continues for a long time, it will cause cavitation, mechanical vibration, reduced water pump performance, and damage to pump components. To solve the above problems, an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel to solve the problem that the existing technology proposed in the above background technology mostly uses vortex-eliminating devices such as anti-vortex plates or water baffles to optimize the flow state at the water pump suction port, and does not optimize the water diversion method inside the prefabricated pump station. When the liquid level in the prefabricated pump station drops too low, or the installation distance of multiple pumps is too close, it is still easy to have uneven medium flow, turbulence and other phenomena that are not conducive to the operation of the water pump. In the long run, it will cause cavitation, mechanical vibration, reduced water pump performance, and damage to pump components.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet flow channel, comprising a cylinder, through holes are opened on both side walls of the cylinder, and a water inlet and a water outlet are respectively arranged on the outside of the through holes, an inspection port is provided on the top of the cylinder, a slope base is provided on the bottom of the cylinder, a water pump, a water pump shaft and a steel water inlet flow channel are arranged inside the cylinder, a ladder, a secondary inspection platform and a ventilation pipe are provided inside the cylinder, and the solid-liquid two-phase medium is discharged from the water inlet through the basket grille. After filtration, it reaches the bottom of the cylinder and then enters the water pump suction port through the steel water inlet channel. Powered by the water pump, it is pumped out through the water pump well to the pipeline connected to the outlet. The flap door can prevent the medium from flowing back. The steel water inlet channel can effectively regularize the turbulent flow state of the medium entering the cylinder. The size and shape of the steel water inlet channel can be adjusted to achieve the change of the flow rate of the conveying medium, stabilize the flow state at the water pump suction port, improve the stability of the submersible electric pump, and at the same time avoid two or more submersible electric pumps from grabbing water due to being too close to each other. Unfavorable hydraulic phenomena.
[0007] Preferably, a water inlet flexible joint is provided at the water inlet and the external pipeline of the pump station, a basket grille is provided from the water inlet to the cylinder, a grille guide rail for lifting or lowering is connected to the basket grille, a water outlet flexible joint is provided at the joint between the water outlet and the external pipeline of the pump station, and a flap door is provided at the end of the external pipeline of the pump station. The water inlet flexible joint facilitates connection with the external pipeline of the pump station at the water inlet end, which is beneficial to the inflow of water. The basket grille facilitates filtering of the incoming water flow and can prevent larger solid debris, such as branches, stones, plastic bottles, etc. from entering the water pump. If these debris enter the water pump, they may get stuck on the impeller, causing deformation and damage to the impeller, affecting the normal operation of the water pump. The basket grille is relatively easy to clean, and when the grille intercepts a certain amount of debris, the basket can be taken out This convenient cleaning method can reduce the downtime of the pump station due to cleaning work, improve the overall operation efficiency of the pump station, protect the piping system, prevent debris from entering the water pipeline connecting the water pump station, avoid debris from causing pipe blockage, increase the head loss of the pipeline, and affect the water delivery capacity. The preliminary filtration of the basket grille can reduce the burden of subsequent sewage treatment processes and reduce the impact of pollution on internal equipment. The grille guide rail facilitates the lifting height adjustment of the basket grille, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the basket grille. The water outlet flexible joint facilitates the connection with the external pipeline at the outlet end, provides the function of water outlet and drainage, and effectively prevents the backflow of the medium through the flap door, thereby improving the stable operation of the equipment.
[0008] Preferably, the inspection port includes a manhole cover and an anti-fall device. During operation, the anti-fall device can not only prevent people from falling, but also prevent tools from falling accidentally. In addition, in the inspection port in areas where some complex equipment or precision instruments are located, the falling of tools may cause damage to the equipment below. The anti-fall device plays a role in protecting the equipment, reducing maintenance and replacement costs, and effectively improving the safety of operation. In addition, when the staff know that the inspection port is equipped with a reliable anti-fall device, they will feel more at ease when operating. This psychological sense of security helps the staff to complete their work tasks more attentively and reduce the psychological pressure and operational errors caused by concerns about their own safety.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the cylinder is configured as an inclined structure, and the inclined structure is configured to extend toward the steel water inlet channel. By designing the bottom of the cylinder to be inclined toward the steel water inlet channel, water can flow smoothly into the water inlet channel under the action of gravity, thereby improving the water delivery efficiency.
[0010] Preferably, the steel water inlet channel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the steel water inlet channel. The steel water inlet channel is arranged at the bottom to facilitate the function of providing water entry and transportation, and at the same time, cooperate with the water pump to provide further transportation effect for the incoming water flow.
[0011] Preferably, an electric control system for start and stop control is provided on one side of the top of the cylinder. The electric control system facilitates the start and stop control of the equipment, thereby realizing automatic control. The electric control system can accurately control the start and stop, speed and other operating parameters of the water pump in the pump station. Through preset programs and algorithms, the water pump can be accurately operated according to factors such as water level changes and flow requirements, ensuring that the drainage or water supply function of the pump station is realized efficiently and accurately. The realization of automatic operation of the pump station is an important advantage of the electric control system, which can enable the pump station to operate normally without supervision. Through the data collected by various sensors, the electric control system can independently judge and execute the corresponding operations, greatly improving the operating efficiency, reducing the workload of manual operation and possible human errors. In addition, when it is detected that the water pump has an overload current, the voltage is too low or the motor temperature is too high, the electric control system will take timely measures, such as cutting off the power supply or sounding an alarm, to prevent equipment damage and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In the present invention, the turbulent flow state of the medium entering the cylinder can be effectively regulated, the size and shape of the steel water inlet flow channel can be adjusted, the flow rate of the conveying medium can be changed, and the flow state at the water pump suction port can be stabilized. At the same time, it can avoid unfavorable hydraulic phenomena such as water grabbing due to two or more submersible electric pumps being too close to each other, thereby improving the stability of the submersible electric pump. It is a prefabricated pump station that can operate stably. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic top view of the structure of an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel water inlet flow channel structure of an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet flow channel according to the present invention.
[0017] In the picture:
[0018] 1. Water pump; 2. Water pump shaft; 3. Steel water inlet channel; 4. Secondary maintenance platform; 5. Water outlet; 6. Water outlet flexible joint; 7. Flap door; 8. Electronic control system; 9. Ladder; 10. Fall prevention device; 11. Inspection port; 12. Ventilation duct; 13. Grille guide rail; 14. Basket grille; 15. Water inlet; 16. Water inlet flexible joint; 17. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 3As shown: an integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel, including a cylinder 17, with through holes opened on both side walls of the cylinder 17, and a water inlet 15 and a water outlet 5 respectively arranged on the outside of the through holes, a maintenance port 11 provided on the top of the cylinder 17, a sloped base provided on the bottom of the cylinder 17, a water pump 1, a water pump shaft 2 and a steel water inlet channel 3 arranged inside the cylinder 17, a ladder 9, a secondary maintenance platform 4 and a ventilation pipe 12 provided inside the cylinder 17, the solid-liquid two-phase medium is filtered from the water inlet 15 through the basket grille 14 and reaches the cylinder The water flows through the bottom of the body 17 and then enters the suction port of the water pump 1 through the steel water inlet channel 3. The water is powered by the water pump 1 and is pumped out through the water pump well 2 to the pipeline connected to the water outlet 5. The flap door 7 can prevent the medium from flowing back. The steel water inlet channel 3 can effectively regularize the turbulent flow state of the medium entering the cylinder body. The size and shape of the steel water inlet channel 3 can be adjusted to achieve the change of the flow rate of the conveying medium, stabilize the flow state at the suction port of the water pump 1, and improve the stability of the submersible electric pump 1. At the same time, it can avoid two or more submersible electric pumps from grabbing water and other adverse hydraulic phenomena due to being too close to each other.
[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a water inlet flexible joint 16 is provided at the water inlet 15 and the external pipeline of the pump station, a basket grille 14 is provided from the water inlet 15 to the cylinder 17, a grille guide rail 13 for lifting or lowering is connected to the basket grille 14, a water outlet flexible joint 6 is provided at the joint between the water outlet 5 and the external pipeline of the pump station, and a flap door 7 is provided at the end of the external pipeline of the pump station. The water inlet flexible joint 16 facilitates connection with the external pipeline of the pump station at the water inlet end, which is conducive to the inflow of water. The basket grille 14 facilitates the filtering of the incoming water flow and can prevent larger solid debris, such as branches, stones, plastic bottles, etc. from entering the water pump. If these debris enter the water pump, they may get stuck on the impeller, causing deformation and damage to the impeller, affecting the normal operation of the water pump. The basket grille 14 is relatively easy to clean. When the grille intercepts a certain amount of debris, the basket It can be taken out for cleaning without large-scale disassembly and dredging of the water inlet system of the entire pump station. This convenient cleaning method can reduce the downtime of the pump station due to cleaning work, improve the overall operating efficiency of the pump station, protect the pipeline system, prevent debris from entering the water pipeline connecting the water pump station, and avoid debris from causing pipeline blockage, increasing the head loss of the pipeline, and affecting the water delivery capacity. The preliminary filtration of the basket grille 14 can reduce the burden of subsequent sewage treatment processes and reduce the impact of pollution on internal equipment. The grille guide rail 13 facilitates the lifting height adjustment of the basket grille 14, thereby facilitating the opening and closing of the basket grille 14. The water outlet flexible joint 6 facilitates the connection with the external pipeline at the outlet end, provides the function of water outlet and drainage, and effectively prevents the backflow of the medium through the flap door 7, thereby improving the stable operation of the equipment.
[0022] like Figure 1As shown, the inspection opening 11 includes a manhole cover and an anti-fall device 10. During operation, the anti-fall device 10 can not only prevent people from falling, but also prevent tools from accidentally falling. In addition, in the inspection openings in areas where some complex equipment or precision instruments are located, the falling of tools may cause damage to the equipment below. The anti-fall device 10 plays a role in protecting the equipment, reducing maintenance and replacement costs, and effectively improving the safety of operation. In addition, when the staff know that the inspection opening is equipped with a reliable anti-fall device 10, they will feel more at ease when operating. This psychological sense of security helps the staff to complete their work tasks more attentively and reduce the psychological pressure and operational errors caused by concerns about their own safety.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the bottom of the cylinder 17 is configured as an inclined structure, and the inclined structure is configured to extend toward the steel water inlet channel 3. By designing the bottom of the cylinder 17 to be inclined toward the steel water inlet channel 3, the water flow can flow smoothly into the water inlet channel under the action of gravity, thereby improving the water flow transportation efficiency.
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the steel water inlet channel 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylinder 17, and the water pump 1 is fixedly connected to the steel water inlet channel 3. The steel water inlet channel 3 is arranged at the bottom of 17 to facilitate the function of providing water entry and transportation, and at the same time, cooperate with the water pump 1 to provide further transportation effect for the incoming water flow.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an electronic control system 8 for start-stop control is installed on one side of the top of the cylinder 17. The electronic control system 8 facilitates the start and stop control of the equipment, thereby achieving automated control. The electronic control system 8 can accurately control the start and stop, speed, and other operating parameters of the water pumps in the pump station. Through preset programs and algorithms, the water pumps can be precisely operated according to factors such as water level changes and flow requirements, ensuring that the drainage or water supply functions of the pump station are efficiently and accurately achieved. Achieving automated operation of the pump station is a key advantage of the electronic control system 8, which allows the pump station to operate normally without supervision. Based on data collected by various sensors, the electronic control system 8 can independently determine and execute corresponding operations, greatly improving operational efficiency and reducing the workload of manual operation and potential human errors. In addition, when the water pump 1 detects an overload current, low voltage, or high motor temperature, the electronic control system 8 will take timely measures, such as cutting off the power supply or issuing an alarm, to prevent equipment damage and extend its service life.
[0026] In the present invention, when the integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel is in use, the solid-liquid two-phase medium first passes through the water inlet 15, is filtered through the basket grille 14, reaches the bottom of the cylinder 17, and then enters the suction port of the water pump 1 through the steel water inlet channel 3. The water pump 1 provides power and pumps out a pipeline connected to the water outlet 5 through the water pump well 2. The flap door 7 can prevent the medium from flowing back. The steel water inlet channel 3 can effectively regularize the turbulent flow state of the medium entering the cylinder. The size and shape of the steel water inlet channel 3 can be adjusted to achieve a change in the flow rate of the conveying medium, stabilize the flow state at the suction port of the water pump 1, and improve the stability of the submersible electric pump 1. At the same time, it can avoid adverse hydraulic phenomena such as water grabbing due to two or more submersible electric pumps being too close to each other.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An integrated pump station with a prefabricated steel water inlet channel, comprising a cylinder (17), characterized in that: Through holes are provided on both side walls of the cylinder (17), and a water inlet (15) and a water outlet (5) are provided on the outside of the through holes, respectively. An inspection port (11) is provided on the top of the cylinder (17), and a sloped base is provided on the bottom of the cylinder (17). A water pump (1), a water pump shaft (2), and a steel water inlet channel (3) are arranged inside the cylinder (17). A ladder (9), a secondary inspection platform (4), and a ventilation pipe (12) are provided inside the cylinder (17).
2. The integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet flexible joint (16) is provided between the water inlet (15) and the external pipeline of the pump station. A basket grille (14) is provided from the water inlet (15) to the cylinder (17). A grille guide rail (13) for lifting or lowering is connected to the basket grille (14). A water outlet flexible joint (6) is provided at the joint between the water outlet (5) and the external pipeline of the pump station, and a flap door (7) is provided at the end of the external pipeline of the pump station.
3. The integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inspection opening (11) comprises a manhole cover and an anti-fall device (10).
4. The integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder (17) is configured as an inclined structure, and the inclined structure is configured to extend toward the steel water inlet channel (3).
5. The integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel water inlet channel (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cylinder (17), and the water pump (1) is fixedly connected to the steel water inlet channel (3).
6. The integrated pump station with prefabricated steel water inlet channel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric control system (8) for start and stop control is provided on one side of the top of the cylinder (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated pumping station
CN109252584A