Feedback type cushion lock
By introducing induction devices and unlocking devices into the seat cushion lock of electric vehicles or motorcycles, the use of micro switches and drive motor control push plates to achieve locking or unlocking, and a warning sound is issued when it is not locked, the problem of missing status prompts of existing seat cushion locks is solved, and safety and theft protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422670502.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing electric vehicle or motorcycle cushion locks lack the status prompt function, and cannot prompt the driver's cushion lock to close or unlock status, reducing the anti-theft performance.
A feedback cushion lock is designed, including a locking mechanism, induction device and unlocking device. It pushes the hook into or unlock through the micro switch and the driving motor control push plate, and a warning sound is issued when the locking state is not locked beyond the set time, which combines the buzzer to improve safety.
The status prompt for the seat cushion lock is realized, which improves safety and anti-theftness, ensures that the driver can lock the seat cushion lock in time, and reduces the risk of theft.
Smart Images

Figure CN223293543U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicle accessories, in particular to a feedback type seat cushion lock. Background Art
[0002] Electric vehicles and motorcycles are common modes of transportation in our daily lives, particularly in southeastern my country. To facilitate the placement of items, the center of the vehicle body beneath the seat of an electric vehicle or motorcycle is recessed to create a storage space. The seat serves as a cover for this storage space. To prevent theft, a seat lock is required between the seat and the vehicle body.
[0003] A seat lock typically consists of a locking mechanism and an unlocking device that works in conjunction with it. The locking mechanism includes a mounting frame, a hook pivotally connected to the mounting frame, a locking hook that works in conjunction with the hook to lock or unlock the seat lock tongue, and a tension spring connected to the hook and the locking hook. Existing seat locks lack a status indicator, making it impossible to tell the driver whether the seat lock is locked or unlocked, reducing their anti-theft performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a feedback seat cushion lock with a status prompt function, which is convenient for the driver to use and can lock the seat cushion in time to improve safety.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided: a feedback type seat cushion lock, comprising a locking mechanism, a shell and a shell cover matched with the shell cover, the locking mechanism comprising a mounting frame, a pull hook pivotally connected to the mounting frame, a lock hook that cooperates with the pull hook to lock or unlock the seat cushion lock tongue, and a tension spring connected to the pull hook and the lock hook, the shell is mounted on the mounting frame, a lock mouth is provided on the lock hook, a locking portion is protruding from the end of the lock hook relative to the lock mouth, a locking groove matched with the locking portion is provided on the pull hook, and a guide mouth is provided on the pull hook above the locking groove; it also includes a sensing device and an unlocking device, and the shell is installed inside. A accommodating groove is provided, and the sensing device includes a circuit board located in the accommodating groove and a micro switch electrically connected to the circuit board. The switch head of the micro switch protrudes from the shell and is located on the stroke in the unlocking swing direction of the lock hook. The lock hook is provided with an abutment block for abutting the micro switch after unlocking. The unlocking device includes a driving motor located in the accommodating groove and electrically connected to the circuit board, a transmission component that transmits and cooperates with the driving motor, and a push plate that transmits and cooperates with the transmission component. A sliding groove that cooperates with the push plate is provided on the side of the shell facing the mounting frame. The lock hook controls the transmission component through the driving motor to drive the push plate to push the pull hook to achieve unlocking.
[0006] In the above structure, when the seat lock is unlocked by a key or a control button, the driving motor controls the push plate to move toward the outer end of the slide slot through the transmission assembly, and the push plate pushes the pull hook to swing relative to the pivot point of the mounting frame, and then drives the lock hook to work in conjunction through the tension spring, so that the locking part disengages from the locking slot, thereby unlocking the seat lock. After unlocking, the abutment block on the lock hook presses against the micro switch, and the driving motor controls the push plate to reset through the transmission assembly. When the push plate is reset, the pull hook is reset at the same time; when the seat lock is not locked after the set time, the buzzer on the electric vehicle or motorcycle sounds, which serves as a warning to the driver, thereby improving the safety and anti-theft function of the utility model and making it convenient for the driver to use. When the seat lock is closed, the locking tongue at the bottom of the seat is engaged with the locking notch of the lock hook. When the locking tongue on the seat is pressed down, the lock hook is driven to reset and swing, the abutment block is disengaged from the micro switch, and the locking portion is guided into the locking groove through the guide opening. The locking groove on the pull hook then limits the lock hook, thus locking the seat lock. The provision of the sliding groove can improve the stability of the push plate during displacement, thereby improving the reliability of the utility model.
[0007] The utility model is further configured such that a partition is provided between the accommodating grooves to form an installation port for installing a circuit board and a drive motor and a connection port for installing a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly includes a worm gear matched with the motor shaft of the drive motor, a gear set matched with the worm gear, and a transmission wheel matched with the gear set, a connecting hole connected to the slide groove is provided in the connection port, the transmission wheel is located in the connecting hole, and the push plate is provided with meshing teeth meshing with the transmission wheel on the side facing the shell.
[0008] In the above structure, the provision of a partition facilitates the installation of the unlocking device, thereby improving the ease of assembly of the present invention. The drive motor controls the worm drive gear set to transmit the power, which in turn drives the transmission wheel to rotate, engaging the meshing teeth of the push plate to achieve displacement of the push plate relative to the slideway. The provision of a connecting hole facilitates the mating of the transmission wheel and the push plate, thereby reducing the overall size of the present invention.
[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a movable groove is provided on one side of the push plate facing the shell, and the meshing teeth are located in the movable groove.
[0010] By adopting the above structure, sufficient space can be provided for the transmission wheel when the push plate is displaced, thereby making the structure of the utility model more compact and improving the reliability of the utility model.
[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a guide bar is provided in the sliding groove relative to the displacement direction of the push plate, and a limiting opening communicating with the movable groove and matching with the guide bar is provided on the push plate.
[0012] In the above structure, by providing the limiting opening to cooperate with the guide strip, the stability of the push plate during displacement can be improved, thereby improving the reliability of the utility model.
[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a groove is provided in the slide groove, a limit plate is provided on the push plate and is located in the groove, a first return spring arranged relative to the displacement direction of the push plate is abutted between the limit plate and the inner wall of the groove, and a second return spring arranged relative to the displacement direction of the push plate is abutted between the limit plate and the inner wall of the slide groove.
[0014] In the above structure, the provision of the first and second return springs prevents the meshing teeth from disengaging from the transmission wheel when the transmission wheel and push plate engage, thereby further improving the stability of the unlocking device. The provision of the limit plate facilitates the installation of the first and second return springs, thereby improving the ease of assembly of the utility model.
[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting groove for fixing the micro switch is provided on the shell, a wiring port is provided on the side of the mounting groove opposite to the push plate, a wiring hole for wiring is provided at the junction of the shell and the shell cover, and a glue filling port is provided at a position corresponding to the mounting groove on the mounting frame.
[0016] In the above structure, the installation of the micro switch can be facilitated by setting the installation groove, the wiring of the micro switch can be facilitated by setting the wiring port, the wiring hole can be facilitated by setting the circuit board, and the waterproof performance of the micro switch can be improved by setting the glue adding port, thereby increasing the service life of the utility model.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a baffle is provided at the bottom end of the draw hook at the port of the slide slot and is in abutment with the push plate.
[0018] In the above structure, the baffle is provided to facilitate the cooperation between the push plate and the baffle, thereby improving the reliability of the unlocking of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of part of the structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 5This is a structural diagram of the utility model with the shell cover opened.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after unlocking.
[0027] Meaning of the reference numerals in the figure: 1-locking mechanism; 2-housing; 3-housing cover; 11-mounting frame; 12-pull hook; 13-locking hook; 14-tension spring; 131-locking opening; 132-locking portion; 121-locking groove; 122-guide opening; 4-sensing device; 5-unlocking device; 21-accommodating groove; 41-circuit board; 42-micro switch; 133-abutting block; 51-driving motor; 52-transmission assembly; 53-push plate; 22-slide groove; 23-partition; 211-installation port; 212-connection port; 521-worm; 522-gear set; 523-transmission wheel; 24-connecting hole; 531-meshing teeth; 532-movable groove; 221-guide bar; 533-limiting port; 222-groove; 534-limiting plate; 6-first return spring; 7-second return spring; 25-installation slot; 26-wiring port; 27-wiring hole; 111-glue filling port; 123-baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, and rear face) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movement conditions between the various components in a specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 8The feedback type seat cushion lock shown in the figure includes a locking mechanism 1, a shell 2 and a shell cover 3 that cooperates with the shell cover 3. The locking mechanism 1 includes a mounting frame 11, a hook 12 pivotally connected to the mounting frame 11, a lock hook 13 that cooperates with the hook 12 to lock or unlock the seat cushion lock tongue, and a tension spring 14 connected to the hook 12 and the lock hook 13. The shell 2 is installed on the mounting frame 11. The lock hook 13 is provided with a lock port 131. The lock hook 13 is provided with a locking portion 132 protruding from the end of the lock hook 13 relative to the lock port 131. The pull hook 12 is provided with a locking groove 121 that cooperates with the locking portion 132. The pull hook 12 is provided with a guide port 122 above the locking groove 121; it also includes a sensing device 4 and an unlocking device 5. The shell 2 is provided with a accommodating groove 21, the sensing device 4 includes a circuit board 41 located in the accommodating groove 21 and a micro switch 42 electrically connected to the circuit board 41, the switch head of the micro switch 42 protrudes from the shell 2 and is located on the stroke of the unlocking swing direction of the lock hook 13, and the lock hook 13 is provided with an abutment block 133 for abutting the micro switch 42 after unlocking, the unlocking device 5 includes a driving motor 51 located in the accommodating groove 21 and electrically connected to the circuit board 41, a transmission component 52 that transmits and cooperates with the driving motor 51, and a push plate 53 that transmits and cooperates with the transmission component 52, and the shell 2 is provided with a slide groove 22 that cooperates with the push plate 53 on the side facing the mounting frame 11, and the lock hook 13 controls the transmission component 52 through the driving motor 51 to drive the push plate 53 to push the hook 12 to achieve unlocking.
[0031] When the seat lock is unlocked by a key or a control button, the driving motor 51 controls the push plate 53 to move toward the outer end of the slide groove 22 through the transmission component 52, and the push plate 53 pushes the hook 12 to swing relative to the pivot point of the mounting frame 11, and then drives the lock hook 13 to work in conjunction through the tension spring 14, so that the locking portion 132 disengages from the locking groove 121, realizing the unlocking of the seat lock. After unlocking, the abutment block 133 on the lock hook 13 presses on the micro switch 42, and the driving motor 51 controls the push plate 53 to reset through the transmission component 52. When the push plate 53 is reset, the hook 12 is reset at the same time; when the seat lock is not locked after the set time, the buzzer on the electric vehicle or motorcycle sounds, which serves as a warning to the driver, thereby improving the safety and anti-theft function of the utility model and making it convenient for the driver to use. When the seat lock is closed, the locking tongue at the bottom of the seat is engaged with the locking opening 131 of the locking hook 13. When the locking tongue on the seat is pressed down, the locking hook 13 is driven to reset and swing, the abutment block 133 is disengaged from the micro switch 42, and the locking portion 132 is guided into the locking groove 121 through the guide opening 122. The locking hook 13 is then limited by the locking groove 121 on the pull hook 12, thereby locking the seat lock. The provision of the sliding groove 22 can improve the stability of the push plate 53 during displacement, thereby improving the reliability of the present invention.
[0032] In this embodiment, a partition 23 is provided between the accommodating grooves 21, forming an installation port 211 for installing the circuit board 41 and the drive motor 51 and a connection port 212 for installing the transmission assembly 52. The transmission assembly 52 includes a worm 521 that cooperates with the motor shaft of the drive motor 51, a gear set 522 that is driven by the worm 521, and a transmission wheel 523 that is driven by the gear set 522. A connecting hole 24 connecting to the slide groove 22 is provided in the connection port 212, and the transmission wheel 523 is located in the connecting hole 24. The push plate 53 is provided with meshing teeth 531 that mesh with the transmission wheel 523 on the side facing the shell 2.
[0033] In the above structure, the provision of the partition 23 facilitates the installation of the unlocking device 5, thereby improving the ease of assembly of the present invention. The drive motor 51 controls the worm 521 to drive the gear set 522, which in turn drives the transmission wheel 523 to rotate, engaging the meshing teeth 531 of the push plate 53, thereby causing the push plate 53 to move relative to the chute 22. The provision of the connecting hole 24 facilitates the mating of the transmission wheel 523 and the push plate 53, thereby reducing the overall size of the present invention.
[0034] In this embodiment, a movable groove 532 is defined on a side of the push plate 53 facing the housing 2 , and the engaging teeth 531 are located in the movable groove 532 .
[0035] By adopting the above structure, sufficient space can be provided for the transmission wheel 523 when the push plate 53 is displaced, thereby making the structure of the present invention more compact and improving the reliability of the present invention.
[0036] In this embodiment, a guide strip 221 is provided in the sliding groove 22 relative to the displacement direction of the push plate 53 , and a limiting opening 533 communicating with the movable groove 532 and matching with the guide strip 221 is provided on the push plate 53 .
[0037] In the above structure, by providing the limiting opening 533 to cooperate with the guide strip 221 , the stability of the push plate 53 during displacement can be improved, thereby improving the reliability of the present utility model.
[0038] In this embodiment, a groove 222 is provided in the slide groove 22, and a limiting plate 534 is provided on the push plate 53, which is located in the groove 222. A first return spring 6 set relative to the displacement direction of the push plate 53 is in contact between the limiting plate 534 and the inner wall of the groove 222, and a second return spring 7 set relative to the displacement direction of the push plate 53 is in contact between the limiting plate 534 and the inner wall of the slide groove 22.
[0039] In the above structure, the provision of the first return spring 6 and the second return spring 7 prevents the meshing teeth 531 from disengaging from the transmission wheel 523 when the transmission wheel 523 engages the push plate 53, thereby further improving the stability of the unlocking device 5. The provision of the limit plate 534 facilitates the installation of the first return spring 6 and the second return spring 7, thereby improving the convenience of assembly of the utility model.
[0040] In this embodiment, the shell 2 is provided with a mounting groove 25 for fixing the micro switch 42, and the mounting groove 25 is provided with a wiring port 26 on the side opposite to the push plate 53. The junction of the shell 2 and the shell cover 3 is provided with a wiring hole 27 for wiring, and the mounting frame 11 is provided with a glue filling port 111 at a position corresponding to the mounting groove 25.
[0041] In the above structure, the installation groove 25 is provided to facilitate the installation of the micro switch 42, the wiring port 26 is provided to facilitate the wiring of the micro switch 42, the wiring hole 27 is provided to facilitate the wiring of the circuit board 41, and the glue filling port 111 is provided to improve the waterproof performance of the micro switch 42, thereby improving the service life of the utility model.
[0042] In this embodiment, a baffle 123 is provided at the bottom end of the hook 12 located at the end of the slide slot 22 and is in contact with the push plate 53 .
[0043] In the above structure, the baffle 123 is provided to facilitate the cooperation between the push plate 53 and the baffle 123, thereby improving the reliability of the unlocking of the utility model.
[0044] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications based on the above assumptions should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feedback-type seat cushion lock, comprising a locking mechanism, a housing, and a housing cover cooperating with the housing cover. The locking mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a draw hook pivotally connected to the mounting frame, a lock hook that cooperates with the draw hook to lock or unlock the seat cushion lock tongue, and a tension spring connected to the draw hook and the lock hook. The housing is mounted on the mounting frame, and the lock hook is provided with a locking slot. The invention is characterized in that: The lock hook is provided with a locking portion protruding from the end portion of the lock mouth, the pull hook is provided with a locking groove matching the locking portion, and the pull hook is provided with a guide mouth above the locking groove; it also includes a sensing device and an unlocking device, a accommodating groove is provided in the shell, the sensing device includes a circuit board located in the accommodating groove and a micro switch electrically connected to the circuit board, the switch head of the micro switch protrudes from the shell and is located on the stroke in the unlocking swing direction of the lock hook, the lock hook is provided with an abutting block for abutting the micro switch after unlocking, the unlocking device includes a driving motor located in the accommodating groove and electrically connected to the circuit board, a transmission component that is transmitted and matched with the driving motor, and a push plate that is transmitted and matched with the transmission component, the shell is provided with a sliding groove that matches the push plate on the side facing the mounting frame, and the lock hook controls the transmission component through the driving motor to drive the push plate to push the pull hook to achieve unlocking.
2. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is provided between the accommodating grooves to form an installation port for installing a circuit board and a drive motor and a connecting port for installing a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a worm that cooperates with the motor shaft of the drive motor, a gear set that cooperates with the worm transmission, and a transmission wheel that cooperates with the gear set transmission. A connecting hole connecting to the slide groove is provided in the connecting port, and the transmission wheel is located in the connecting hole. The push plate is provided with meshing teeth that mesh with the transmission wheel on the side facing the shell.
3. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable groove is provided on one side of the push plate facing the shell, and the engaging teeth are located in the movable groove.
4. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide bar is provided in the sliding groove relative to the displacement direction of the push plate, and a limiting opening communicating with the movable groove and matching with the guide bar is provided on the push plate.
5. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove is provided in the slide, and a limit plate is provided on the push plate located in the groove. A first return spring arranged relative to the displacement direction of the push plate is abutted between the limit plate and the inner wall of the groove, and a second return spring arranged relative to the displacement direction of the push plate is abutted between the limit plate and the inner wall of the slide.
6. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the micro switch, a wiring port is provided on the side of the mounting groove opposite to the push plate, a wiring hole for wiring is provided at the junction of the shell and the shell cover, and a glue filling port is provided at a position corresponding to the mounting groove on the mounting frame.
7. The feedback type seat cushion lock according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the draw hook is located at the end of the slide groove and is provided with a baffle that abuts against the push plate.