Mud jacking material fluidity tester

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering instruments, and discloses a grouting material fluidity tester which comprises an inverted cone, a connecting frame, a sealing part and a timer, the bottom of the inverted cone is provided with a slurry outlet, the connecting frame is connected to the inverted cone, the sealing piece is rotationally connected to the connecting frame, and the sealing piece can be magnetically attracted to the inverted cone so as to close the slurry outlet; the connecting frame is provided with a start button and an end button which are electrically connected with the timer, and a linkage piece is arranged between the start button and the sealing piece; when the start button is pressed, the timer starts timing, and meanwhile, the linkage piece drives the sealing piece to rotate until the soybean milk outlet is opened; and when the end button is pressed, the timer stops timing. According to the invention, the accuracy of timing time can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of engineering instruments, and in particular to a grouting material fluidity measuring instrument. Background Art

[0002] The grouting material fluidity tester is a device used to measure the fluidity of grouting materials. The specific working process is to pour the evenly stirred slurry into the inverted cone to a certain loading volume, then open the bottom opening to allow the slurry to flow out freely. The time for the slurry to flow out completely is recorded. This time is the fluidity of the grouting material.

[0003] Existing methods for timing the flow of grouting materials are typically manual. A person presses the start button when the bottom of the guide cone opens, and presses the stop button when all the grouting fluid has flowed out. This is subject to significant human influence, which can easily lead to large timing errors. The initial flowability of some grouting materials currently on the market falls within the technical parameter limits required by regulations. Timing results directly affect the material's acceptance, and large errors in timing can easily lead to less convincing judgments about the material. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to improve the accuracy of timing, the present application provides a grouting material fluidity measuring instrument.

[0005] This application provides a grouting material fluidity tester, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A grouting material fluidity measuring instrument, comprising: an inverted cone, a connecting frame, a closing piece, and a timer; the inverted cone has a slurry outlet at the bottom, the connecting frame is connected to the inverted cone, the closing piece is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, and the closing piece can be magnetically attracted to the inverted cone to close the slurry outlet;

[0007] The connecting frame is provided with a start button and an end button electrically connected to the timer, and a linkage part is provided between the start button and the closing part; when the start button is pressed, the timer starts timing, and at the same time, the linkage part drives the closing part to rotate until the pulp outlet is opened; when the end button is pressed, the timer stops timing.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the linkage between the start button and the closing part automatically opens the slurry outlet of the inverted cone when the timing is started, reducing the subjectivity and errors of manual timing, improving the accuracy and reliability of fluidity measurement, simplifying the operating process, and improving work efficiency.

[0009] Optionally, the closing member includes a closing seat and a force transmission frame, the force transmission frame rotates on the connecting frame, the closing seat is connected to one end of the force transmission frame away from the connecting frame, and the closing seat has a closing surface; when the force transmission frame drives the closing seat to rotate until the closing surface is against the bottom of the inverted cone, the closing seat closes the slurry outlet.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the mechanism in which the force transmission frame drives the closing seat to rotate makes the closing operation smoother and reduces the risk of loose closing or damage caused by improper operation.

[0011] Optionally, the closed seat includes a mounting seat and a rubber pad, the mounting seat has a mounting groove for the rubber pad to be embedded, and the closed surface is formed on the rubber pad.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a rubber pad is added to the closed seat and embedded in the installation groove, which not only enhances the sealing of the closed surface, but also cushions the impact force during closing through the elasticity of the rubber pad, protects the inverted cone and the closing part, and extends the service life of the instrument.

[0013] Optionally, an attraction seat with magnetic attraction is provided on the inverted cone, and when the rubber pad closes the slurry outlet, the mounting seat is opposite to and magnetically attracted to the attraction seat.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, an attraction seat with magnetic attraction is provided on the inverted cone. When the rubber pad closes the slurry outlet, the mounting seat can be magnetically attracted to the attraction seat, thereby enhancing the stability of the closure.

[0015] Optionally, the rubber pad is detachably connected to the mounting base.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pad can be detachably connected to the mounting seat, which is convenient for replacement and maintenance.

[0017] Optionally, the closing piece has a rotating shaft at one end near the connecting frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting frame; the start button moves on the connecting frame along an axial direction parallel to the rotating shaft, the linkage piece is connected to the start button and presses into the rotating shaft, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft has a sliding groove for the linkage piece to slide, and the sliding groove is inclined along the circumference of the rotating shaft; when the start button is pressed, the linkage piece is driven to move in the sliding groove, so that the rotating shaft drives the closing piece to leave the inverted cone.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of the linkage member and the slide groove, pressing the start button can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the closing member to rotate until the pulp outlet is opened.

[0019] Optionally, the start button has a first travel portion, and the connecting frame has a first travel groove for the first travel portion to slide along a direction parallel to the moving direction of the start button, so as to limit the moving travel of the start button.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement stroke of the start button is limited by the cooperation between the first stroke portion and the first stroke groove, so that the start button is not easily moved excessively.

[0021] Optionally, the end button slides on the connecting frame along an axial direction parallel to the rotation axis, and the connecting frame has a reset member for pushing the end button to reset.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the reset member can drive the end button to reset after the end button is pressed.

[0023] Optionally, the end button has a second stroke portion, and the connecting frame has a second stroke groove for the second stroke portion to slide along a direction parallel to the moving direction of the start button, so as to limit the moving stroke of the end button.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the second stroke portion and the second stroke groove can limit the movement stroke of the end button, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the end button.

[0025] In summary, this application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0026] 1. By integrating a timer with an automated linkage mechanism between the inverted cone and closure, the system automatically measures the fluidity of the grouting material, reducing the subjectivity and errors associated with manual timing and improving the accuracy and reliability of fluidity measurements. This enhances the persuasiveness of the determination results for grouting materials whose initial fluidity approaches the technical parameter boundary values ​​required by the specification.

[0027] 2. By pressing the start button, the timing is started and the pulp outlet is opened at the same time, which can improve the convenience of operation;

[0028] 3. The sealing performance of the slurry outlet is enhanced by using a rubber pad. At the same time, when the closing seat is moved to close the slurry outlet, the impact force of the closing seat on the inverted cone is reduced, thereby enhancing the durability and maintainability of the instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the present application when the pulp outlet is opened;

[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a connecting socket according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the start button and the end button in cooperation with the rotating shaft in an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the closed seat explosion structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. inverted cone; 2. connecting frame; 201. connecting rod; 202. connecting seat; 3. closing member; 31. closing seat; 311. mounting seat; 312. rubber pad; 32. force transmission frame; 4. timer; 5. slurry outlet; 6. start button; 7. end button; 8. linkage member; 9. closing surface; 10. mounting groove; 11. attraction seat; 12. rotating shaft; 13. slide groove; 14. first stroke portion; 15. first stroke groove; 16. reset member; 17. second stroke portion; 18. second stroke groove; 19. give way cavity; 20. protrusion; 21. groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0037] The present application embodiment discloses a grouting material fluidity measuring instrument. Figure 1 The grouting material fluidity measuring instrument includes an inverted cone 1, a connecting frame 2, a sealing member 3 and a timer 4.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the inverted cone 1 is provided with a slurry outlet 5 that is connected to the interior of the inverted cone 1 for discharging materials. The connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inverted cone 1, and a start button 6 and an end button 7 are movably connected to the connecting frame 2. The closing member 3 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 2 and is used to open and close the slurry outlet 5. The timer 4 is mounted on the connecting frame 2 and is electrically connected to the start button 6 and the end button 7 via a micro switch. When the start button 6 is pressed, the closing member 3 rotates to open the slurry outlet 5, and the timer 4 starts timing; when the end button 7 is pressed, the timer 4 ends timing.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, wherein the connecting frame 2 includes a connecting rod 201 and a connecting seat 202. One end of the connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inverted cone 1, and the other end of the connecting rod 201 extends horizontally away from the inverted cone 1. The connecting seat 202 is fixed to the end of the connecting rod 201 away from the inverted cone 1. One end of the closing member 3 has a rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected to the connecting seat 202. The axis of the rotating shaft 12 extends horizontally and is perpendicular to the connecting rod 201. The connection between the closing member 3 and the rotating shaft 12 is located on the lower side of the rotating shaft 12, and a clearance cavity 19 for making way for the closing member 3 is opened at the lower part of the connecting seat 202, so that the closing member 3 extends out of the connecting seat 202 and can rotate with the rotating shaft 12.

[0040] The timer 4 is mounted on the connecting base 202, and the start button 6 and the end button 7 slide in the connecting base 202 along the axial direction parallel to the rotating shaft 12, and the start button 6 and the end button 7 are respectively located on opposite sides of the connecting base 202, and the rotating shaft 12 is located between the start button 6 and the end button 7.

[0041] Microswitches (not shown) that cooperate with the start button 6 and the end button 7 are located on opposite sides of the start button 6 and the end button 7, respectively. In their initial positions, one end of each of the start and end buttons 6 and 7 extends outside the connector 202. When the start button 6 is pressed and moved into the connector 202, the corresponding microswitch actuates, sending a start signal to the timer 4, causing it to begin timing. When the end button 7 is pressed and moved into the connector 202, the corresponding microswitch actuates, sending a stop signal to the timer 4, causing it to stop timing.

[0042] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A linkage member 8 is fixed to the side of the start button 6 facing the rotating shaft 12. The linkage member 8 is in the shape of a convex column. The end of the linkage member 8 away from the start button 6 extends to the rotating shaft 12 and presses into the rotating shaft 12. A sliding groove 13 for the linkage member 8 to press into and slide is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 12. The sliding groove 13 extends obliquely along the circumference of the rotating shaft 12 toward the direction away from the start button 6.

[0043] When the start button 6 is in the initial position, the linkage member 8 abuts against the end of the chute 13 near the start button 6, and the closure member 3 closes the slurry outlet 5. Pressing the start button 6 drives the linkage member 8 to move in the chute 13. The cooperation between the linkage member 8 and the chute 13 drives the rotation shaft 12 to rotate, thereby driving the closure member 3 to rotate downward to open the slurry outlet 5. The timer 4 starts timing at the same time as the slurry outlet 5 is opened. After observing that the slurry is discharged, press the end button 7 to stop the timer 4.

[0044] To reset the start button 6 and the end button 7, the closure member 3 is rotated again to close the pulp outlet 5. This allows the start button 6 to return to its initial position through the linkage between the rotating shaft 12 and the linkage member 8. A reset member 16 is mounted in the connection base 202 to reset the end button 7. This reset member 16 can be a spring, a spring, or other elastic component, preferably a spring in this embodiment. After pressing the end button 7, the elastic force of the spring drives the end button 7 toward the outside of the connection base 202 to its initial position.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 Furthermore, the upper surface of the start button 6 has a first travel portion 14 protruding from the start button 6. The first travel portion 14 is block-shaped. The connecting seat 202 defines a first travel groove 15 for the first travel portion 14 to slide along the movement direction of the start button 6. The first travel groove 15 does not pass through the end of the connecting seat 202, so that the first travel groove 15 limits the movement of the start button 6. Similarly, the upper surface of the end button 7 has a second travel portion 17 protruding from the end button 7. The connecting seat 202 defines a second travel groove 18 for the second travel portion 17 to slide along the movement direction of the end button 7. The second travel groove 18 does not pass through the end of the connecting seat 202, so that the second travel groove 18 limits the movement of the end button 7.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 Furthermore, the closing member 3 includes a closing seat 31 and a force transmission frame 32. The force transmission frame 32 is in the shape of a connecting rod 201 composed of a plurality of rods fixedly connected in sequence. One end of the force transmission frame 32 is connected to the rotating shaft 12, and the end of the force transmission frame 32 away from the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the closing seat 31. The closing seat 31 includes a mounting seat 311 and a rubber pad 312. The mounting seat 311 is block-shaped, and a mounting groove 10 for accommodating the rubber pad 312 is provided on the surface of the mounting seat 311 on the side away from the force transmission frame 32. The rubber pad 312 is made of rubber with a certain elastic force. The upper surface of the rubber pad 312 is flush with the surface of the mounting seat 311 and is a closing surface 9, and the area of ​​the closing surface 9 is larger than the area of ​​the slurry outlet 5.

[0047] An attraction seat 11 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the inverted cone 1. A magnet is embedded in the attraction seat 11, and the mounting seat 311 is made of a metal material that can be magnetically attracted. When the start button 6 is in the initial state, the closing surface 9 of the rubber pad 312 abuts against the bottom of the inverted cone 1 to close the slurry outlet 5. At the same time, the surface of the mounting seat 311 is opposite to the attraction seat 11, so that the attraction seat 11 gives the mounting seat 311 an upward rotation suction force, so that the rubber pad 312 is pressed against the inverted cone 1 and deformed, so that the rubber pad 312 can close the slurry outlet 5. At the same time, the magnetic attraction force of the attraction seat 11 on the mounting seat 311 is greater than the gravity of the slurry in the inverted cone 1, so that when no additional pulling force is applied to the force transmission frame 32 and the closing seat 31, the slurry in the inverted cone 1 is not easy to flush the closing seat 31 open.

[0048] Reference Figure 6 Furthermore, the mounting seat 311 has a protrusion 20 fixed on the inner wall of the mounting groove 10, and the rubber pad 312 has a groove 21 on the outer wall. When the rubber pad 312 is inserted into the mounting seat 311, it deforms when passing over the protrusion 20. When the rubber pad 312 moves to the point where the protrusion 20 faces the groove 21, the rubber pad 312 deforms and returns to its original position, and the protrusion 20 presses into the groove 21, thereby limiting the position of the rubber pad 312 and improving its stability in the mounting seat 311. When the rubber pad 312 needs to be replaced, the rubber pad 312 is squeezed to disengage the protrusion 20 from the groove 21, allowing it to be quickly removed.

[0049] The operating principle of the grouting material fluidity tester according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows: first, place the inverted cone 1 on a stand with the tester's slurry outlet 5 facing downward, and then pour slurry into the inverted cone 1. Then, press the start button 6 to rotate the rotating shaft 12 via the linkage 8, causing the timer 4 to start timing. Simultaneously, the closing seat 31 moves away from the slurry outlet 5, opening the slurry outlet 5. After the slurry has drained out, press the end button 7 to end the timer 4.

[0050] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A grouting material fluidity tester, characterized in that: include: An inverted cone (1), a connecting frame (2), a closing member (3) and a timer (4); the inverted cone (1) has a pulp outlet (5) at the bottom, the connecting frame (2) is connected to the inverted cone (1), the closing member (3) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (2), and the closing member (3) can be magnetically attracted to the inverted cone (1) to close the pulp outlet (5); The connecting frame (2) is provided with a start button (6) and an end button (7) electrically connected to the timer (4), and a linkage member (8) is provided between the start button (6) and the closing member (3); when the start button (6) is pressed, the timer (4) starts timing, and at the same time, the linkage member (8) drives the closing member (3) to rotate until the pulp outlet (5) is opened; when the end button (7) is pressed, the timer (4) stops timing.

2. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing member (3) comprises a closing seat (31) and a force transmission frame (32), wherein the force transmission frame (32) rotates on the connecting frame (2), the closing seat (31) is connected to one end of the force transmission frame (32) away from the connecting frame (2), and the closing seat (31) has a closing surface (9); when the force transmission frame (32) drives the closing seat (31) to rotate until the closing surface (9) abuts against the bottom of the inverted cone (1), the closing seat (31) closes the slurry outlet (5).

3. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The closed seat (31) comprises a mounting seat (311) and a rubber pad (312); the mounting seat (311) has a mounting groove (10) for the rubber pad (312) to be embedded; and the closed surface (9) is formed on the rubber pad (312).

4. A grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: An attraction seat (11) with magnetic attraction is provided on the inverted cone (1); when the rubber pad (312) closes the pulp outlet (5), the mounting seat (311) is opposite to and magnetically attracted to the attraction seat (11).

5. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rubber pad (312) is detachably connected to the mounting seat (311).

6. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing member (3) has a rotating shaft (12) at one end close to the connecting frame (2), and the rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (2); the starting button (6) moves on the connecting frame (2) along an axial direction parallel to the rotating shaft (12); the linkage member (8) is connected to the starting button (6) and presses into the rotating shaft (12); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12) has a sliding groove (13) for the linkage member (8) to slide, and the sliding groove (13) is arranged obliquely along the circumference of the rotating shaft (12); when the starting button (6) is pressed, the linkage member (8) is driven to move in the sliding groove (13), so that the rotating shaft (12) drives the closing member (3) to leave the inverted cone (1).

7. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The start button (6) has a first travel portion (14), and the connecting frame (2) has a first travel groove (15) for the first travel portion (14) to slide in a direction parallel to the movement direction of the start button (6), so as to limit the movement stroke of the start button (6).

8. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end button (7) slides on the connecting frame (2) along an axial direction parallel to the rotating shaft (12), and the connecting frame (2) has a reset member (16) for pushing the end button (7) to reset.

9. The grouting material fluidity tester according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end button (7) has a second stroke portion (17), and the connecting frame (2) has a second stroke groove (18) for the second stroke portion (17) to slide in a direction parallel to the movement direction of the start button (6), so as to limit the movement stroke of the end button (7).

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