5G wireless data processing device

By adopting the design of separation structure and heat dissipation components in the 5G wireless data processing device, the data processing components are separated from the electronic control unit, which solves the problem that the heat of the data processing components affects other components, and achieves efficient heat dissipation and easy maintenance effects.

CN223310057UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-05SHENZHEN KING CHUANG TECH & ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422091311.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-09-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing 5G wireless data processing devices work at high performance, the heat of the data processing components concentrates on affecting other components, resulting in poor heat dissipation and complex component design and difficult to maintain.

Method used

The inner part of the casing is adopted to form a first chamber and a second chamber, the data processing component and the heat dissipation component are located in the first chamber, and the electronic control unit is located in the second chamber. Through the separation structure and the heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved by using the heat dissipation fan and the heat dissipation plate, and heat transfer is reduced through the thermal insulation gap.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the independent operation of each component, facilitates maintenance and upgrades, improves heat dissipation efficiency, ensures the stable operation of the electronic control unit and antenna, and simplifies component design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 5G wireless data processing device, which comprises a casing, a separation structure, a data processing assembly, a heat dissipation assembly, an electric control unit and an antenna, and is characterized in that a mounting cavity is formed in the casing; the separation structure is installed in the machine shell and divides the installation cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, and a wiring hole is formed in the separation structure; the data processing assembly is mounted in the first cavity; the heat dissipation assembly is arranged in the first cavity and is used for dissipating heat of the data processing assembly; the electric control unit is installed in the second cavity and comprises a power supply assembly and a control assembly which are electrically connected, the control assembly is electrically connected with the heat dissipation assembly and the data processing assembly through a wire, and the wire penetrates through the wiring hole; the antenna is connected with the control assembly and is exposed out of the casing. According to the technical scheme, heat dissipated when the data processing assembly located in the first cavity works is difficult to influence the electronic control unit, the antenna and other components in the second cavity through the separation assembly, and stable work of other components is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of data processing devices, and in particular to a 5G wireless data processing device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous advancement of industrial digitalization and intelligentization, 5G technology is evolving towards enhanced capabilities, increasingly demonstrating diverse application scenarios and promising development prospects. This will provide new impetus for the digital and intelligent transformation of the economy and society. 5G wireless data processing devices are a crucial component of 5G technology, and their development requires the support of high-performance wireless data processing devices.

[0003] 5G wireless data transmission speeds are extremely fast, with a theoretical peak rate of up to 10G per second and an average download speed of approximately 432M per second. Existing 5G wireless data processing devices include data processing components, power supply components, filtering components, control components, and other components. Data processing components need to be able to quickly process large amounts of data, which results in high power consumption. To improve performance, these components typically employ highly integrated circuit designs with very small distances between circuit elements, which increases localized heat concentration. Therefore, when a wireless data processing device is operating, the data processing component generates more heat than other components. While cooling fans are typically positioned in alignment with the data processing component, the heat generated by the data processing component still affects other components. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to propose a 5G wireless data processing device, aiming to improve the heat dissipation effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention proposes a 5G wireless data processing device, comprising:

[0006] a housing, wherein a mounting cavity is provided in the housing;

[0007] A partition structure is installed in the housing and divides the installation cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, and the partition structure is provided with a wiring hole;

[0008] a data processing component, the data processing component being installed in the first chamber;

[0009] a heat dissipation component, the heat dissipation component being disposed in the first chamber and being used to dissipate heat for the data processing component;

[0010] an electronic control unit installed in the second chamber, the electronic control unit including a power supply component and the control component electrically connected to each other, the control component electrically connected to the heat dissipation component and the data processing component via a wire, the wire passing through the wiring hole;

[0011] An antenna is connected to the control component and exposed outside the housing.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition structure includes two partition plates, and a heat-insulating gap is provided between the two partition plates.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing includes a box body and a cover body, the top of the box body is open, and the cover body covers the top of the box body to form the installation cavity;

[0014] The inner side wall of the box body is concavely provided with a vertical strip groove, and the side edge of the partition plate is assembled in the vertical strip groove.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present invention, a transverse strip groove is recessed on the inner bottom wall of the box body, and the bottom edge of the partition plate is assembled in the transverse strip groove.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition plate includes a plate body and a rubber strip, the plate body is provided with the wiring hole, the rubber strip is connected to the periphery of the plate body, and the rubber strip is interference fit with the cavity wall of the installation cavity.

[0017] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition plate is a plastic plate or an asbestos plate.

[0018] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat dissipation fan and a heat dissipation plate, the housing is provided with a mounting opening on a side wall of the first chamber, and the cavity wall of the first chamber is also provided with a ventilation opening;

[0019] One side of the heat sink is at least partially attached to the data processing component, and the other side of the heat sink is provided with heat dissipation fins. The heat dissipation fan is installed at the installation opening.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation fan and the ventilation port are provided on two opposite side walls of the first chamber, and the heat dissipation fins extend from the ventilation port toward the heat dissipation fan.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present invention, the installation opening and the ventilation opening are respectively provided on two side walls of the first chamber adjacent to the partition structure.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the vents are provided, the vents extend vertically, the plurality of the vents are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and the vents are opened obliquely.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present invention, the 5G wireless data processing device also includes an interface component, which is electrically connected to the electronic control unit, and the interface component is installed in the second cavity. The interface component is provided with a plug interface, and the plug interface is exposed on the surface of the casing away from the first cavity.

[0024] In this technical solution, the installation cavity in the casing is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by a partition structure, thereby realizing the physical separation of the functional modules. This design facilitates the independent operation of each component and facilitates maintenance and upgrading. In addition, the heat emitted by the data processing component located in the first cavity during operation is unlikely to pass through the partition component to affect the electronic control unit and antenna and other components in the second cavity, thereby ensuring the stable operation of other components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of a 5G wireless data processing device provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of a 5G wireless data processing device provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of a 5G wireless data processing device provided by the present invention.

[0030] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0031] 1. 5G wireless data processing device; 11. Casing; 111. Box body; 1112. Vertical strip groove; 1113. Horizontal strip groove; 112. Cover body; 113. Make way hole; 114. Elastic pad; 115. Ventilation port; 12. Installation cavity; 121. First chamber; 122. Second chamber; 13. Partition structure; 131. Partition plate; 1311. Plate body; 1312. Rubber strip; 132. Wiring hole; 14. Data processing component; 15. Heat dissipation component; 151. Cooling fan; 152. Heat dissipation plate; 1521. Heat dissipation fin; 16. Power supply component; 17. Filter component; 18. Control component; 19. Antenna; 191. Fixed section; 192. First telescopic section; 193. Second telescopic section; 110. Interface component; 1101. Plug interface.

[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0035] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0036] 5G wireless data transmission speeds are extremely fast, with a theoretical peak rate of up to 10G per second and an average download speed of approximately 432M per second. Therefore, in 5G wireless data processing devices, data processing components must be able to quickly process large amounts of data, resulting in high power consumption. To improve performance, these components typically employ highly integrated circuit designs with very small distances between circuit elements, which increases localized heat concentration. Consequently, when the wireless data processing device is operating, the data processing components generate more heat than other components. Cooling fans are typically positioned in alignment with the data processing components, but the heat generated by the data processing components can also affect other components.

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention proposes a 5G wireless data processing device 1, comprising: a housing 11, a partition structure 13, a data processing component 14, a heat dissipation component 15, an electronic control unit and an antenna 19, wherein the housing 11 is provided with an installation cavity 12; the partition structure 13 is installed in the housing 11 and divides the installation cavity 12 into a first cavity 121 and a second cavity 122, and the partition structure 13 is provided with a wiring hole 132; the data processing component 14 is installed in the first cavity 121; the heat dissipation component 15 is provided in the first cavity 121 for dissipating heat for the data processing component 14; the electronic control unit is installed in the second cavity 122, and the electronic control unit includes an electrically connected power supply component 16 and a control component 18, and the control component 18 is electrically connected to the heat dissipation component 15 and the data processing component 14 through a wire, and the wire passes through the wiring hole 132; the antenna 19 is connected to the control component 18 and is exposed outside the housing 11.

[0038] In the present technical solution, the mounting cavity 12 in the housing 11 is divided into a first cavity 121 and a second cavity 122 by a partition structure 13, thereby realizing the physical separation of the functional modules. This design facilitates the independent operation of each component and facilitates maintenance and upgrading. In addition, the heat emitted by the data processing component 14 in the first cavity 121 during operation is unlikely to pass through the partition component to affect the electronic control unit and antenna 19 and other components in the second cavity 122.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition structure 13 includes two partition plates 131, with a thermal insulation gap provided between the two partition plates 131. Providing a thermal insulation gap between the partition plates 131 can reduce heat transfer from one chamber to another, help maintain a suitable operating temperature of the electronic control unit, and improve overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, the housing 11 includes a housing 111 and a cover 112. The housing 111 is open at the top, and the cover 112 covers the top of the housing 111 to form an installation cavity 12. The inner sidewalls of the housing 111 are recessed with vertical grooves 1112, into which the sides of the partition plate 131 fit. The housing 111 is open at the top, and the cover 112 covers the installation cavity 12. This design facilitates component installation and maintenance while providing an enclosed space to protect the internal components.

[0041] In some embodiments of the present invention, the inner bottom wall of the box body 111 is recessed with a transverse strip groove 1113, and the bottom edge of the partition plate 131 is assembled into the transverse strip groove 1113. The strip groove design of the inner side wall and inner bottom wall of the box body 111 allows the side and bottom edges of the partition plate 131 to be assembled therein, providing stable support and positioning, and helping to maintain the stability of the structure.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition plate 131 includes a plate body 1311 and a rubber strip 1312. The plate body 1311 defines a wiring hole 132. The rubber strip 1312 is connected to the periphery of the plate body 1311 and has an interference fit with the wall of the mounting cavity 12. The interference fit between the rubber strip 1312 and the wall of the mounting cavity 12 provides a good seal, preventing the intrusion of dust and moisture, while also helping to improve the overall rigidity of the structure.

[0043] In some embodiments of the present invention, the partition plate 131 is a plastic plate or an asbestos plate. Using a plastic plate or an asbestos plate as the partition plate 131, materials with different thermal insulation and mechanical properties can be selected according to actual needs. The asbestos plate also has good high temperature resistance.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat dissipation assembly 15 includes a cooling fan 151 and a heat sink 152. The housing 11 has a mounting opening on the sidewall of the first chamber 121, and the wall of the first chamber 121 also has a vent 115. One side of the heat sink 152 at least partially fits the data processing assembly 14. The other side of the heat sink 152 is provided with cooling fins 1521, and the cooling fan 151 is mounted in the mounting opening. The combination of the cooling fan 151 and the heat sink 152 provides an effective heat dissipation solution. The heat sink 152 fits the data processing assembly 14, and the cooling fins 1521 and the fan improve heat dissipation efficiency.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, the cooling fan 151 and the vent 115 are located on opposite sides of the first chamber 121, and the cooling fins 1521 extend from the vent 115 toward the cooling fan 151. The relative positioning of the fan and the vent 115, as well as the direction in which the cooling fins 1521 extend, are designed to create an effective air flow path and improve heat dissipation efficiency.

[0046] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting opening and the ventilation opening 115 are respectively provided on two side walls of the first chamber 121 adjacent to the partition structure 13. This arrangement helps to optimize air flow and improve heat dissipation.

[0047] In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of vents 115 are provided. The vents 115 extend vertically, are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and are opened diagonally. The provision of a plurality of vents 115 extending vertically and arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction can ensure smooth airflow, improve air circulation efficiency, and further enhance heat dissipation performance. In addition, the bottom surface area of ​​the vertically extending vents 115 is small, so less dust is accumulated when not used for a long time. In addition, please refer to Figure 3 Since the ventilation opening 115 is opened at an angle, it is not easy for foreign objects to directly enter the first chamber 121 through the ventilation opening 115, and safety is higher.

[0048] In some embodiments of the present invention, the 5G wireless data processing device 1 further includes an interface component 110, which is electrically connected to the electronic control unit. The interface component 110 is installed in the second chamber 122. The interface component 110 is provided with a plug interface 1101, which is exposed on the surface of the housing 11 away from the first chamber 121. The provision of the interface component 110 here provides convenience for connecting external devices. The plug interface 1101 is exposed on the surface of the housing 11, which is convenient for users to use. Moreover, because the plug interface 1101 of the interface component 110 is exposed on the surface of the housing 11 away from the first chamber 121, the wires connected to the 5G wireless data processing device 1 are closer to the side where the plug interface 1101 is exposed, thereby avoiding the problem of dense wires blocking the airflow channel of the heat dissipation component 15, thereby affecting the heat dissipation performance of the heat dissipation component 15.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, a clearance hole 113 is defined in the top wall of the first chamber 121. An elastic gasket 114 is embedded in the clearance hole 113. One end of the antenna 19 passes through the clearance hole 113 and forms an interference fit with the elastic gasket 114. The elastic gasket 114 provides stable support for the antenna 19, ensuring that the antenna 19 is securely fixed and reducing displacement or damage to the antenna 19 due to vibration or impact.

[0050] Furthermore, in some embodiments of the present invention, antenna 19 includes a fixed section 191, a first telescopic section 192, and a second telescopic section 193. One end of fixed section 191 is fixed to the bottom wall of first chamber 121. One end of first telescopic section 192 slidably nests within fixed section 191, while the other end of first telescopic section 192 slidably nests outside second telescopic section 193. Second telescopic section 193 forms an interference fit with elastic pad 114. Fixed section 191 provides a stable base for antenna 19. First and second telescopic sections 192, 193 offer a degree of flexibility, allowing the position of antenna 19 to be adjusted within a certain range to optimize signal reception and adapt to different signal environments or installation conditions. By adjusting the telescopic sections of antenna 19, the radiation pattern and coverage of antenna 19 can be optimized, thereby improving signal reception quality and transmission efficiency. Furthermore, the segmented design allows for replacement of damaged or worn sections without replacing the entire antenna 19, reducing maintenance costs and simplifying the replacement process.

[0051] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 5G wireless data processing device (1), characterized in that: include: A housing (11), wherein a mounting cavity (12) is provided in the housing (11); A partition structure (13), the partition structure (13) is installed in the housing (11) and divides the installation cavity (12) into a first cavity (121) and a second cavity (122), and the partition structure (13) is provided with a wiring hole (132); a data processing component (14), the data processing component (14) being installed in the first chamber (121); a heat dissipation component (15), the heat dissipation component (15) being disposed in the first chamber (121) and being used to dissipate heat for the data processing component (14); an electric control unit installed in the second chamber (122), the electric control unit comprising a power supply component (16) and a control component (18) electrically connected to each other, the control component (18) being electrically connected to the heat dissipation component (15) and the data processing component (14) via a wire, the wire passing through the wiring hole (132); An antenna (19) is connected to the control component (18) and is exposed outside the housing (11).

2. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition structure (13) comprises two partition plates (131), and a heat-insulating gap is provided between the two partition plates (131).

3. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (11) comprises a box body (111) and a cover body (112); the top of the box body (111) is open, and the cover body (112) covers the top of the box body (111) and forms the installation cavity (12); The inner side wall of the box body (111) is recessed with a vertical strip groove (1112), and the side edge of the partition plate (131) is assembled in the vertical strip groove (1112); And / or, the inner bottom wall of the box body (111) is recessed with a transverse strip groove (1113), and the bottom edge of the partition plate (131) is assembled in the transverse strip groove (1113).

4. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (131) comprises a plate body (1311) and a rubber strip (1312), wherein the plate body (1311) is provided with the wiring hole (132), the rubber strip (1312) is connected to the periphery of the plate body (1311), and the rubber strip (1312) is interference-fitted with the cavity wall of the installation cavity (12).

5. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The partition plate (131) is a plastic plate or an asbestos plate.

6. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (15) includes a heat dissipation fan (151) and a heat dissipation plate (152); the housing (11) is provided with a mounting opening on a side wall of the first chamber (121); and the wall of the first chamber (121) is also provided with a ventilation opening (115); One side of the heat dissipation plate (152) is at least partially attached to the data processing component (14), and the other side of the heat dissipation plate (152) is provided with heat dissipation fins (1521). The heat dissipation fan (151) is installed at the installation port.

7. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fan (151) and the ventilation opening (115) are provided on two opposite side walls of the first chamber (121), and the heat dissipation fins (1521) are extended from the ventilation opening (115) toward the heat dissipation fan (151).

8. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The installation opening and the ventilation opening (115) are respectively arranged on two side walls of the first chamber (121) adjacent to the partition structure (13).

9. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of the ventilation openings (115) are provided, the ventilation openings (115) extend vertically, the plurality of the ventilation openings (115) are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction, and the ventilation openings (115) are opened obliquely.

10. The 5G wireless data processing device (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The 5G wireless data processing device (1) further comprises an interface component (110), wherein the interface component (110) is electrically connected to the electronic control unit, and the interface component (110) is installed in the second chamber (122). The interface component (110) is provided with a plug interface (1101), and the plug interface (1101) is exposed on a surface of the housing (11) away from the first chamber (121).