Rotary fusion welding device for drawstring of PHC trunk cover plate

By optimizing the equipment frame and rapid positioning components of the PHC trunk cover strap spin-welding device, combined with a bidirectional servo motor and spin-welding joint, the problems of low welding efficiency and substandard strength were solved, achieving efficient and stable welding effects and automated control, and improving production efficiency and welding quality.

CN223313262UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09CHANGCHUN ZHENGHAI AUTOMOBILE INTERIOR TRIM PARTSCO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422519482.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-18
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PHC trunk cover strap spin-melting welding device has problems such as low welding efficiency, substandard welding strength and unstable welding effect.

Method used

The optimized design of the equipment frame, rapid positioning components and welding components, combined with a bidirectional servo motor, spin welding joint and cooling air pipe, achieves an efficient and stable welding process, and is automatically controlled by a safety grating and PLC control display.

Benefits of technology

The welding quality is improved, the pull-out force requirements of the pull-out belt are met, the production efficiency is increased by 30%, automatic control is achieved, and the welding cycle is shortened. The pull-out force of the pull-out belt is 25% higher than that of the traditional process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a PHC trunk cover plate drawstring rotary fusion welding device which comprises an equipment frame, an equipment table top is fixed in the equipment frame, and a welding assembly is arranged on the inner side of the equipment frame. And the rapid positioning assembly is arranged above the equipment table top, and the rapid positioning assembly is used for ensuring accurate alignment of the welding assembly, the drawstring and the trunk cover plate. By optimizing the welding process and the equipment structure, the efficient and stable welding effect is achieved, it is ensured that the welding position is accurate, the welding quality is improved, the pulling strip pulling-out force requirement is met, the production efficiency is greatly improved, the cooling air pipe is additionally arranged on the rotary fusion welding head part, the part welding cooling effect is accelerated, the production efficiency is improved by 30%, and the production cost is reduced. Automatic control over welding is achieved, the welding period is shortened, the stability and efficiency of rotary fusion welding are improved, meanwhile, the automatic rotary fusion welding technology is implemented, and the pull-out force of a pull belt is 25% higher than that of a traditional technology.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of PHC cover plate welding, in particular to a PHC luggage compartment cover plate pull strap spin-melting welding device. Background Art

[0002] The PHC trunk cover is an important component of the automobile body. Its performance directly affects the styling effect, sealing, noise and other aspects of the vehicle. The draw strap is a key component connecting the inner and outer panels of the trunk cover. Its welding quality directly affects the overall strength and stability. Traditional welding methods have problems such as low welding efficiency (traditional welding methods are cumbersome and slow, becoming a bottleneck in the process cycle and affecting the overall efficiency of the production line), substandard weld strength (the maximum pull-out force of the draw strap in the traditional welding process is 150N, which does not meet the customer's requirement of >200N), and unstable welding results (the welding process is prone to defects such as cold welds, cracks, and flash, affecting the overall strength of the trunk cover). Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the technical problems in the existing patents, such as low welding efficiency, substandard welding strength and unstable welding effect in the existing PHC trunk cover strap spin melting welding device, the utility model provides a PHC trunk cover strap spin melting welding device.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a PHC luggage compartment cover pull strap spin welding device, comprising:

[0005] An equipment frame, wherein an equipment table is fixed inside the equipment frame, and a welding assembly is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame;

[0006] A quick positioning assembly is arranged above the equipment table. The quick positioning assembly is used to ensure the precise alignment of the welding assembly with the drawstring and the trunk cover. The quick positioning assembly includes multiple support bases fixed above the equipment table, multiple flip cylinders fixed above the equipment table, a tensioning cylinder fixed above the equipment table, and a crimping handle. One end of each of the multiple flip cylinders is equipped with a positioning bar.

[0007] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a gantry frame fixed above the equipment table, a bidirectional servo motor is provided above the gantry frame, a spin welding joint is installed below the gantry frame, and a cooling air duct is provided on the front of the gantry frame.

[0008] Preferably, a cover plate is provided above the support base.

[0009] Preferably, a safety grating is provided on one side of the equipment frame.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating PLC control display is provided on one side of the equipment frame.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of foot pads and two forklift plates are fixed below the equipment frame, and a cover plate support portion is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: compared with the existing technology, the present invention optimizes the welding process and equipment structure to achieve efficient and stable welding effects, ensure the accuracy of the welding position, improve the welding quality, meet the pull-off force requirements of the pull-out belt, and greatly improve production efficiency. The spin-melting welding head part adds a cooling air pipe to accelerate the cooling effect of parts welding, and the production efficiency is increased by 30%. It realizes automatic welding control, shortens the welding cycle, and improves the stability and efficiency of spin-melting welding. At the same time, the automatic spin-melting welding process is implemented, and the pull-off force of the pull-out belt is 25% higher than that of the traditional process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the quick positioning assembly and the cover plate in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding assembly and the safety grating in the utility model.

[0016] The following are marked in the figure: 1. Equipment frame; 2. Equipment table; 3. Welding assembly; 31. Gantry frame; 32. Bidirectional servo motor; 33. Spin welding joint; 34. Cooling air pipe; 4. Quick positioning assembly; 41. Support base; 42. Flip cylinder; 43. Tension cylinder; 44. Crimp handle; 45. Positioning strip; 5. Cover; 6. Safety light grid; 7. Rotating PLC control display; 8. Foot pad; 9. Forklift plate; 10. Cover support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 The utility model is further described.

[0020] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: a PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device.

[0021] The specific technical solution includes an equipment frame 1 and a quick positioning component 4. The equipment is equipped with a two-hand start button and a double emergency stop button. The equipment table 2 is fixed inside the equipment frame 1. The equipment frame 1 and the equipment table 2 are used to support the entire welding device. A safety grating 6 is provided on one side of the equipment frame 1. The safety grating 6 is a safety protection device used in the field of industrial automation. It is mainly used to prevent workers from contacting machine parts or dangerous areas that endanger their life safety. It forms an invisible protection area by emitting and receiving light beams. When a person or object passes through this area, the safety grating 6 will immediately send a signal to stop the operation of the mechanical equipment. The reaction time is usually between 10 milliseconds and 30 milliseconds, which can quickly protect the operator. Safety, the safety grating 6 is composed of a group of transmitters and receivers to form a beam grid, which usually contains multiple beams (for example, 8, 14 or 30) that can cover different heights and widths. A rotating PLC control display 7 is provided on one side of the equipment frame 1, which integrates multi-parameter intelligent adjustment control systems such as temperature, pressure, and speed. It automatically adjusts welding parameters according to the characteristics of the welding material to ensure the stability and consistency of welding quality. Multiple foot pads 8 and two forklift plates 9 are fixed under the equipment frame 1. The forklift plate 9 facilitates the insertion of the forklift's fork arm to lift and carry the welding device. A cover support part 10 is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame 1. The equipment frame 1 contains a power distribution cabinet (including warning lights, touch screen, emergency stop switch, etc.).

[0022] A welding assembly 3 is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame 1. The welding assembly 3 includes a gantry frame 31 fixed above the equipment table 2. A bidirectional servo motor 32 is provided above the gantry frame 31. The bidirectional servo motor 32 can accurately control the moving position of the welding device or the spin welding joint 33 in two directions to ensure that it can move according to a predetermined trajectory during the welding process, thereby improving the accuracy of welding. A spin welding joint 33 is installed below the gantry frame 31. A special spin welding joint 33 is used to generate heat through rotational friction to achieve rapid welding of the drawstring and the trunk cover. The surface of the welding joint is specially treated to ensure the stability and wear resistance of the welding process. A cooling air pipe 34 is provided on the front of the gantry frame 31. The cooling air pipe 34 is designed next to the welding head to rapidly cool the spin-melted parts to improve production efficiency.

[0023] The quick positioning component 4 is arranged above the equipment table 2. The quick positioning component 4 is used to ensure the precise alignment of the welding component 3 with the drawstring and the trunk cover, reduce manual adjustment time, and improve welding efficiency. The quick positioning component 4 includes multiple support bases 41 fixed above the equipment table 2, multiple flip cylinders 42 fixed above the equipment table 2, a tensioning cylinder 43 fixed above the equipment table 2, and a crimping handle 44. The tensioning cylinder 43 usually uses air pressure to automatically apply and release pressure to ensure that the welded parts (i.e., the cover 5) maintain close contact during welding. By applying pressure evenly, the tensioning cylinder 43 can reduce welding defects such as pores, cracks, and uneven welds, thereby improving the strength and Quality, while being able to provide consistent pressure output, ensuring that the pressure conditions are the same during each welding process, reducing human operating errors, and achieving rapid clamping and loosening of workpieces, which helps to improve production efficiency and work rhythm. The crimping handle 44 is used to apply pressure manually or mechanically to ensure that the weldments can be tightly joined during welding, and the handle can help the operator maintain the position of the weldments during the welding process to prevent displacement or deformation during the welding process. The operator can quickly and conveniently control the welding process through the crimping handle 44, thereby improving work efficiency. A positioning bar 45 is installed at one end of the multiple flip cylinders 42. The flip cylinder 42 ensures the positioning and fit of the supply, and a cover plate 5 is provided above the support base 41.

[0024] To enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview:

[0025] When in use, place the PHC cover 5 flat on the support base 41, fully position it, lay the drawstring flat to the installation position, fix the plastic pin to the spin welding joint 33, start the equipment, the spin welding joint 33 drives the plastic pin to rotate at high speed, and slowly presses it down to the PHC cover 5 drawstring fixing point. The plastic pin friction melts, the motor locks instantly, the cooling air pipe 34 blows up, and presses for 15 seconds to complete the drawstring spin welding fixation. It is equipped with a complete safety grating 6 as a safety protection device, such as a protective cover, an emergency stop button, etc., to ensure the personal safety of the operator. Through automatic control and rapid positioning of the component 4, an efficient and stable spin welding process is achieved, which improves the performance and production efficiency of the trunk cover. The device has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, high welding quality, etc., and has broad application prospects and promotion value.

[0026] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology. It will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0027] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device, characterized in that: include: An equipment frame (1), wherein an equipment table (2) is fixed inside the equipment frame (1), and a welding assembly (3) is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame (1); A quick positioning assembly (4) is provided above the equipment table (2). The quick positioning assembly (4) is used to ensure accurate alignment of the welding assembly (3) with the drawstring and the trunk cover. The quick positioning assembly (4) comprises a plurality of support bases (41) fixed above the equipment table (2), a plurality of turning cylinders (42) fixed above the equipment table (2), a tensioning cylinder (43) fixed above the equipment table (2), and a crimping handle (44). One end of each of the plurality of turning cylinders (42) is provided with a positioning bar (45).

2. The PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (3) comprises a gantry frame (31) fixed above the equipment table (2); a bidirectional servo motor (32) is provided above the gantry frame (31); a spin welding joint (33) is provided below the gantry frame (31); and a cooling air pipe (34) is provided on the front of the gantry frame (31).

3. The PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (5) is provided above the support base (41).

4. The PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety grating (6) is provided on one side of the equipment frame (1).

5. The PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary PLC control display (7) is provided on one side of the equipment frame (1).

6. The PHC luggage trunk cover strap spin welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of foot pads (8) and two forklift plates (9) are fixed below the equipment frame (1), and a cover plate support portion (10) is provided on the inner side of the equipment frame (1).