RCS combination node anti-seismic performance detection device

By designing an RCS composite node seismic performance testing device that combines longitudinal vibration and lateral movement structures, the problem of low efficiency of single experiments in the existing technology is solved, and simultaneous testing of two test pieces is achieved, thereby improving experimental efficiency and accuracy.

CN223332818UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12ZHEJIANG CENT SOUTH CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422548432.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the seismic performance testing device for RCS composite nodes can only conduct a test on one test piece at a time, resulting in poor repeatability of the test results and low efficiency.

Method used

A device for testing the seismic performance of RCS composite nodes was designed. It adopted a combination of a longitudinal vibration structure and a transverse movement structure. The node test piece was fixed by a clamping assembly, and an exciter was used to simulate the longitudinal and transverse waves in seismic waves to achieve simultaneous testing of two test pieces.

Benefits of technology

The experimental efficiency is improved, and two test pieces can be tested simultaneously in one work, which enhances the accuracy and efficiency of the experimental results.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic performance detection device for RCS combined nodes, which comprises a base and two node test pieces, a longitudinal vibration structure is mounted on the base, and a transverse movement structure is mounted on the longitudinal vibration structure; the transverse moving structure comprises a mounting base, a sliding groove is formed in the mounting base, a sliding block is movably mounted on the sliding groove, a fixing base is mounted on the sliding block, and a clamping assembly is arranged on the fixing base; the utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering structure performance test equipment, a plurality of node test pieces are installed on a transverse moving structure, a vibration experiment is carried out through cooperation of a longitudinal vibration structure and the transverse moving structure, longitudinal waves and transverse waves in seismic waves are simulated, two test pieces can be simultaneously experimented through one-time work, and the test efficiency is improved. And the experiment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering structure performance test equipment, in particular to an RCS combined node seismic performance detection device. Background Art

[0002] The RCS composite joint structure, or reinforced concrete column-steel beam composite frame structure, is a novel structural system that combines the advantages of reinforced concrete columns and steel beams. In practical applications, RCS composite joints often withstand complex loads from various directions, including static and dynamic loads. Especially during natural disasters such as earthquakes, the structure is subject to intense dynamic impacts, placing extremely high demands on the joint's seismic resistance. Therefore, the seismic load-bearing capacity of RCS composite joints not only affects the stability of the overall structure but also directly impacts the safety and service life of the building.

[0003] To ensure the reliability and safety of the newly designed RCS composite node structure under extreme conditions such as earthquakes, its seismic performance must be comprehensively tested and evaluated multiple times using testing equipment. Publication number CN114526885A discloses a seismic test fixture for a building structure frame, which includes a base, motor, turntable, slide column, fixed box, movable box, rotating shaft, clamping assembly, locking assembly, and adjustment assembly. However, the patent document only allows for testing of one test piece at a time. To increase the accuracy of the test results, multiple repeated tests are required, which results in time-consuming and low work efficiency.

[0004] There may already be technical means to solve the above problems in the existing technology, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the background technology, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for detecting the seismic performance of an RCS composite node, comprising a base and two node test pieces, wherein a longitudinal vibration structure is installed on the base, and a transverse movement structure is installed on the longitudinal vibration structure;

[0006] The lateral movement structure includes a mounting seat, a slide groove is provided on the mounting seat, a slider is movably installed on the slide groove, a fixed seat is installed on the slider, a clamping assembly is provided on the fixed seat, the two node test pieces are mounted on the fixed seat through the clamping assembly, ropes are installed on both side walls of the fixed seat, a winch is installed on one end of the rope, a support plate is installed on the winch, and the support plate is installed on the outer wall of the base;

[0007] The clamping assembly includes two mounting grooves, and the two node test pieces are movably inserted into the two mounting grooves respectively. The two mounting grooves are opened on the upper wall of the fixing seat, and an operating groove is opened on the upper wall of the fixing seat and located at the center of the two mounting grooves. A connecting hole is opened between the two mounting grooves and the operating groove, and a clamping block is movably inserted into the connecting hole. A mounting frame is installed on the inner bottom surface of the operating groove, and a rotating rod is movably inserted into the mounting frame. Two threads are opened at both ends of the rotating rod, and the rotation directions of the two threads are set in opposite directions. The clamping block is movably sleeved on the rotating rod through the thread.

[0008] Preferably, an anti-slip layer is provided on the inner wall surface of one end of each installation groove.

[0009] Preferably, the longitudinal vibration structure includes a plurality of spring columns, the plurality of spring columns are mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base, the mounting seat is mounted on one end of the plurality of spring columns, and an exciter is mounted on the lower wall of the mounting seat.

[0010] Preferably, a bolt is threadedly inserted into the mounting bracket, and one end of the bolt is movably fitted on the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the communicating hole is in a polygonal shape, and the clamping block matches the communicating hole.

[0012] Preferably, a polygonal protrusion is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides an RCS combined node seismic performance testing device, which has the following beneficial effects compared with the existing technology: multiple node test pieces are installed on the transverse movable structure, and vibration experiments are carried out through the cooperation of the longitudinal vibration structure and the transverse movable structure to simulate the longitudinal waves and transverse waves in the earthquake waves. Two test pieces can be tested at the same time in one operation, thereby improving the experimental efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an RCS composite node seismic performance detection device of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an RCS composite node seismic performance detection device of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial side sectional structural diagram of an RCS composite node seismic performance detection device of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4This utility model is a RCS composite node seismic performance detection device Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base, 2. node test piece, 3. mounting seat, 4. slide groove, 5. slider, 6. fixed seat, 7. rope, 8. winch, 9. support plate, 10. mounting groove, 11. operating groove, 12. clamping block, 13. mounting frame, 14. rotating rod, 15. spring column, 16. exciter, 17. bolt, 18. polygonal protrusion, 19. anti-slip layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] Example: Through the personnel in this field, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and appropriate controllers should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between each electrical component is completed in the order of working. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and does not explain the electrical control.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 , an RCS composite node seismic performance testing device, comprising a base 1 and two node test pieces 2, wherein a longitudinal vibration structure is installed on the base 1, and a lateral movement structure is installed on the longitudinal vibration structure;

[0023] It should be noted that the node test piece 2 was manufactured according to the standard, and the node test piece 2 was installed on the transverse moving structure, and the vibration test was carried out by cooperating the longitudinal vibration structure with the transverse moving structure;

[0024] Specifically, the transverse movement structure includes a mounting base 3, a slide groove 4 is provided on the mounting base 3, a slider 5 is movably installed on the slide groove 4, a fixed base 6 is installed on the slider 5, a clamping assembly is provided on the fixed base 6, two node test pieces 2 are mounted on the fixed base 6 through the clamping assembly, ropes 7 are installed on both side walls of the fixed base 6, a winch 8 is installed at one end of the rope 7, a support plate 9 is installed on the winch 8, and the support plate 9 is installed on the outer wall of the base 1;

[0025] Specifically, the clamping assembly includes two mounting grooves 10, and the two node test pieces 2 are movably inserted into the two mounting grooves 10 respectively. The two mounting grooves 10 are provided on the upper wall of the fixing seat 6, and an operating groove 11 is provided on the upper wall of the fixing seat 6 and located in the center of the two mounting grooves 10. A connecting hole is provided between the two mounting grooves 10 and the operating groove 11, and a clamping block 12 is movably inserted into the connecting hole. A mounting frame 13 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the operating groove 11, and a rotating rod 14 is movably inserted into the mounting frame 13. Two threads are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 14, and the rotation directions of the two threads are set in opposite directions. The clamping block 12 is movably sleeved on the rotating rod 14 through the thread.

[0026] Specifically, the longitudinal vibration structure includes a plurality of spring columns 15, which are mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base 1, the mounting seat 3 is mounted on one end of the plurality of spring columns 15, and the lower wall of the mounting seat 3 is mounted with an exciter 16;

[0027] It should be noted that the two node test pieces 2 are respectively inserted into the two mounting grooves 10. The rotation of the rotating rod 14 can make the clamping blocks 12 on both sides move in the communicating holes under the connection of the two threads until they are clamped on the node test piece 2, thereby fixing the node test piece 2. Subsequently, the vibrator 16 works to make the transverse moving structure vibrate up and down through multiple spring columns 15 to simulate longitudinal waves in earthquake waves. The winches 8 on both sides of the base 1 work in opposite directions, that is, one winds up the rope 7 and the other lets out the rope 7. The winches 8 on both sides exchange working states back and forth, and the fixed seat 6 is pulled to move back and forth laterally by the rope 7. The fixed seat 6 moves in the slide groove 4 through the slider 5, which plays a guiding role and simulates transverse waves in earthquake waves. Two test pieces can be tested simultaneously in one operation, thereby improving experimental efficiency.

[0028] As a preference, further, an anti-slip layer 19 is provided on the inner wall surface of one end of each mounting groove 10 to increase the friction between the mounting groove 10 and the node test piece 2;

[0029] Preferably, further, a bolt 17 is threadedly inserted into the mounting frame 13, and one end of the bolt 17 is movably fitted on the rotating rod 14. When the rotating rod 14 is rotated until the clamping block 12 is clamped on the node test piece 2, the bolt 17 is rotated so that one end of the bolt 17 presses the rotating rod 14 to fix the rotating rod 14.

[0030] As a preference, further, the shape of the communicating hole is a polygonal structure, and the clamping block 12 matches the communicating hole to prevent the clamping block 12 from rotating in the communicating hole;

[0031] As a preference, further, a polygonal protrusion 18 is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 14 to facilitate the user to rotate the rotating rod 14 using a wrench.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the seismic performance of an RCS composite node, comprising a base (1) and two node test pieces (2), wherein a longitudinal vibration structure is installed on the base (1), and characterized in that: A transverse movement structure is installed on the longitudinal vibration structure; The transverse movement structure includes a mounting seat (3), a slide groove (4) is provided on the mounting seat (3), a slider (5) is movably installed on the slide groove (4), a fixed seat (6) is installed on the slider (5), a clamping assembly is provided on the fixed seat (6), the two node test pieces (2) are installed on the fixed seat (6) through the clamping assembly, ropes (7) are installed on both side walls of the fixed seat (6), a winch (8) is installed at one end of the rope (7), a support plate (9) is installed on the winch (8), and the support plate (9) is installed on the outer wall of the base (1); The clamping assembly includes two mounting grooves (10), and the two node test pieces (2) are movably inserted into the two mounting grooves (10) respectively. The two mounting grooves (10) are opened on the upper wall surface of the fixing seat (6), and an operating groove (11) is opened on the upper wall surface of the fixing seat (6) and located at the center of the two mounting grooves (10). A connecting hole is opened between the two mounting grooves (10) and the operating groove (11), and a clamping block (12) is movably inserted into the connecting hole. A mounting frame (13) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the operating groove (11), and a rotating rod (14) is movably inserted into the mounting frame (13). Two threads are opened at both ends of the rotating rod (14), and the rotation directions of the two threads are set in opposite directions. The clamping block (12) is movably sleeved on the rotating rod (14) through the thread.

2. The RCS composite node seismic performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer (19) is provided on the inner wall surface of one end of each installation groove (10).

3. The RCS composite node seismic performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal vibration structure includes a plurality of spring columns (15), the plurality of spring columns (15) are mounted on the inner bottom surface of the base (1), the mounting seat (3) is mounted on one end of the plurality of spring columns (15), and an exciter (16) is mounted on the lower wall of the mounting seat (3).

4. The RCS composite node seismic performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bolt (17) is threadedly inserted into the mounting frame (13), and one end of the bolt (17) is movably fitted on the rotating rod (14).

5. The RCS composite node seismic performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the communicating hole is a polygonal structure, and the clamping block (12) matches the communicating hole.

6. The RCS composite node seismic performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polygonal protrusion (18) is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building structure frame anti-seismic test tool

    CN114526885A