Seedling cultivation device for roxburgh rose planting
By designing a combined structure of bed frames and cultivation plates to fix the seedlings and provide sufficient cultivation liquid, the problem of low survival rate of sea buckthorn seedlings in rocky desertification areas was solved, and efficient seedling planting, survival and growth were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422507225.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
Sea buckthorn seedlings are difficult to plant on a large scale in the karst desertification areas of Guizhou Province and have a low survival rate, mainly because the seedlings are delicate and have weak root systems, making them prone to death due to drought.
A seedling cultivation device for sea buckthorn planting is designed, including a bed frame and a cultivation plate. The bed frame is provided with limiting holes and fixing tubes. A water trough is provided on the cultivation plate below. The seedlings are fixed through the limiting holes, the water trough stores the cultivation liquid, and the water absorption box supports the roots. The device is connected by magnets for easy replacement and observation, thereby improving the water absorption and water retention capacity of the seedlings.
The survival rate of sea buckthorn seedlings in rocky desertification areas is improved, their growth needs are met, water loss is avoided, costs are saved and the replacement process is simplified.
Smart Images

Figure CN223335161U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii. Background Art
[0002] Produced in a unique wild resource area in western Guizhou, it is the fruit of the Rosaceae plant, the Rosaceae. The surface of the fruit is covered with thorns, and the color is green with a hint of yellow. The fruit is round and full, with a strong pear aroma, and the flesh tastes smooth, with a moderate sweetness and sourness. Because the surface of the fruit is covered with thorns, it is called "sea buckthorn". Its fruit has the highest medicinal value among all kinds of pear varieties. Every 100 grams of sea buckthorn flesh contains up to 2000 mg of vitamin C, so it has earned the reputation of "King of Vitamin C".
[0003] Rosa roxburghii is a natural dual-purpose medicinal and edible plant, with a crisp, sweet, and sour flesh. It is mentioned in both the Compendium of Materia Medica and the Dictionary of Chinese Materia Medica. Its fruit is a dual-purpose food and medicine, known for its health, disease prevention, and therapeutic properties. It has immune-regulating, anti-aging, anti-atherosclerotic, and anti-tumor properties. Rosa roxburghii represents the third generation of fruits (3G), and modern science confirms that the nutritional value of this generation of fruits is hundreds or even thousands of times greater than that of the first two generations.
[0004] Sea buckthorn cultivation is a major agricultural development in Guizhou Province. However, the survival of sea buckthorn seedlings remains a challenge. Research has found that this is due to the delicate nature of sea buckthorn seedlings and their weak root systems, which can easily lead to their death due to water shortages and drought. Guizhou's karst rocky desertification makes it difficult to cultivate large quantities of sea buckthorn seedlings. Consequently, the current low survival rate of sea buckthorn seedlings in sea buckthorn cultivation makes large-scale planting difficult. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a seedling cultivation device for planting sea buckthorn, which can meet the planting requirements of sea buckthorn seedlings in the karst desertification area of Guizhou Province and effectively improve the planting survival rate of sea buckthorn seedlings.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] 1) A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii, comprising a seedling cultivation frame, wherein the seedling cultivation frame is provided with a bed frame plate for placing seedlings, the bed frame plate is provided with a plurality of limiting holes for fixing the seedlings, and the plurality of limiting holes are evenly distributed vertically and horizontally along the horizontal direction; a cultivation plate is provided below the bed frame plate, and the cultivation plate is provided with a plurality of water drawing grooves, the positions of the water drawing grooves correspond one-to-one to the positions of the limiting holes, and the water drawing grooves store a cultivation liquid for growing the roxburghii seedlings.
[0008] The utility model utilizes several limiting holes in the bed frame plate to facilitate the cultivation of seedlings one by one in sequence, and fixes the seedlings at a certain position in the bed frame plate, and then places the entire bed frame plate above the cultivation plate, so that the limiting holes on the bed frame plate correspond to the positions of the water troughs on the cultivation plate, and the roots of the seedlings are inserted into the water troughs, so that the seedlings are positioned on the bed frame plate to absorb the cultivation liquid, thereby ensuring that the sea buckthorn seedlings can absorb the cultivation liquid in a guaranteed amount, improving the water content demand of the sea buckthorn seedlings during the growth process, thereby meeting the sea buckthorn seedling planting requirements in the karst desertification area of Guizhou Province, and effectively improving the sea buckthorn seedling planting survival rate.
[0009] 2) A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to 1), wherein:
[0010] The bed frame plate includes several support bars arranged longitudinally in the horizontal direction. The support bars are generally strip-shaped structures. Adjacent support bars are spliced together to form a whole board structure. Several limiting holes are evenly distributed on the support bars along the length direction of the support bars and pass through the support bars.
[0011] The bed frame board in the present invention is formed by splicing together several support bars to form a whole board structure. When a support bar is damaged, it can be directly replaced without replacing the entire bed frame board, saving purchase costs. At the same time, several limiting holes are evenly arranged in the length direction of the support bar and pass through the support bar, which makes it easy to calculate the number of limiting holes according to the number of support bars, and thus calculate the number of seedlings to be cultivated.
[0012] 3) A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to 1), wherein:
[0013] A fixing tube is fixed in each limiting hole, and an elastic sponge layer is laid on the inner tube wall of the fixing tube, and the sponge layer can limit and fix the seedlings.
[0014] The utility model fixes and strengthens the position of the limiting hole by a fixing tube. When the seedling is inserted into the fixing tube, the sponge layer on the inner wall of the fixing tube has elasticity, so the sponge layer clamps and fixes the seedling, thereby preventing the position of the seedling from changing during the movement of the bed frame.
[0015] 4) A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to 1), wherein:
[0016] A water absorption box is fixed in each water trough, the box mouth of the water absorption box is connected with the pipe mouth of each fixed pipe, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are opened on the box wall of the water absorption box, and the roots of the seedlings pass through the through holes and extend into the water absorption trough.
[0017] The water absorption box fixed in the water trough of the utility model is used to support the roots of the seedlings. The roots of the seedlings are separated by several through holes on the wall of the water absorption box and extend into the water absorption trough through the through holes, so that each root of the seedling can fully absorb the cultivation liquid and maintain sufficient moisture.
[0018] 5) A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to 1), wherein:
[0019] Upper magnets are evenly distributed on the circumference of the lower surface of the bed frame plate, and lower magnets attracted to the upper magnets are evenly distributed on the circumference of the upper surface of the cultivation plate.
[0020] The utility model connects the bed frame plate and the cultivation plate by attracting each other by the upper magnet and the lower magnet, thereby facilitating the replacement of the bed frame plate or the cultivation plate. During the replacement, the content of the cultivation liquid in the water trough in the cultivation plate can be properly observed so as to add the cultivation liquid into the water trough.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention also has the following technical effects:
[0022] The utility model adopts a unit planting method, utilizes support bars arranged on a bed frame and fixed tubes arranged in the support bars for seedling cultivation, so that the bed frame can determine the number of planted roxburghii seedlings by the number of support bars and the number of fixed tubes on a single support bar, so that the seedlings are not easily affected by other plants during growth;
[0023] The cultivation liquid can be stored through the water trough in the cultivation plate below the bed frame plate. At the same time, the water absorption box arranged in the water trough can subdivide the roots of the seedlings into pieces and extend them through the through holes on the water absorption box in the cultivation liquid environment and absorb the cultivation liquid in the water trough, thereby improving the water retention capacity of the seedlings and preventing the sea buckthorn seedlings from dying of drought.
[0024] The bed frame is placed above the culture plate, so that the culture liquid in the culture plate is sealed through the bed frame to prevent water from evaporating and losing, thereby improving the water retention capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii.
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of AA in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:
[0028] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: bed frame plate 1, cultivation plate 2, support bar 3, limiting hole 4, water trough 5, fixing pipe 6, water absorption box 7.
[0029] For example, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a seedling cultivation device for planting sea buckthorn in this embodiment includes a seedling cultivation rack, which has a bed frame 1 for placing seedlings, and the bed frame 1 is provided with several limiting holes 4 for fixing the seedlings. The several limiting holes 4 are evenly distributed in the horizontal direction. A cultivation plate 2 is provided below the bed frame 1, and the cultivation plate 2 is provided with several water drawing grooves 5. The positions of the water drawing grooves 5 correspond one-to-one to the positions of the limiting holes 4, and the water drawing grooves 5 store cultivation liquid for the growth of the sea buckthorn seedlings.
[0030] This embodiment utilizes several limiting holes 4 in the bed frame plate 1 to facilitate the cultivation of seedlings one by one in sequence, and fixes the seedlings at a certain position in the bed frame plate 1, and then places the entire bed frame plate 1 above the cultivation plate 2, so that the limiting holes 4 on the bed frame plate 1 correspond to the positions of the water drawing grooves 5 on the cultivation plate 2, and the roots of the seedlings are inserted into the water drawing grooves 5, so that the seedlings are positioned on the bed frame plate 1 to absorb the cultivation liquid, thereby ensuring that the sea buckthorn seedlings can absorb the cultivation liquid in a guaranteed amount, improving the water content demand of the sea buckthorn seedlings during the growth process, thereby meeting the sea buckthorn seedling planting requirements in the karst desertification area of Guizhou, and effectively improving the survival rate of the sea buckthorn seedlings.
[0031] Specifically, upper magnets are uniformly distributed around the lower surface of the bed frame 1, while lower magnets, which attract the upper magnets, are uniformly distributed around the upper surface of the incubation plate 2. This embodiment connects the bed frame 1 and incubation plate 2 through the attraction between the upper and lower magnets, making it easy to replace the bed frame 1 or incubation plate 2. During replacement, the level of incubation liquid in the water drawer 5 within the incubation plate 2 can be monitored to facilitate the addition of incubation liquid to the drawer 5.
[0032] At the same time, the bed frame board 1 includes several support bars 3 arranged longitudinally in the horizontal direction. The support bars 3 are generally strip-shaped structures. Adjacent support bars 3 are spliced together to form a whole board structure. Several limiting holes 4 are evenly distributed on the support bars 3 along the length direction of the support bars 3 and pass through the support bars 3.
[0033] The bed frame board 1 in this embodiment is formed by splicing several support bars 3 to form a whole board structure. When a support bar 3 is damaged, the support bar 3 can be directly replaced without replacing the entire bed frame board 1, saving purchase costs. At the same time, several limiting holes 4 are evenly arranged in the length direction of the support bar 3 and pass through the support bar 3. This makes it easy to calculate the number of limiting holes 4 based on the number of support bars 3, thereby calculating the number of seedlings to be cultivated.
[0034] In more detail, in this embodiment, a fixing tube 6 is fixed in each limiting hole 4, and an elastic sponge layer is laid on the inner tube wall of the fixing tube 6, which can limit and fix the seedlings.
[0035] In this embodiment, the position of the limiting hole 4 is fixed and strengthened by the fixing tube 6. When the seedling is inserted into the fixing tube 6, the sponge layer on the inner wall of the fixing tube 6 is elastic. Therefore, the sponge layer clamps and fixes the seedling, preventing the position of the seedling from changing during the movement of the bed frame 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, a water absorption box 7 is fixed in each water trough 5, and the box mouth of the water absorption box 7 is connected to the pipe mouth of each fixed tube 6. A number of evenly distributed through holes are opened on the box wall of the water absorption box 7, and the through holes are used for the roots of the seedlings to pass through and extend into the water absorption trough.
[0037] In this embodiment, the water absorption box 7 fixed in the water trough 5 is used to support the roots of the seedlings. The roots of the seedlings are separated by several through holes on the wall of the water absorption box 7 and extended into the water absorption trough through the through holes, so that each root of the seedling can fully absorb the cultivation liquid and maintain sufficient moisture.
[0038] This embodiment adopts a unitized planting method, utilizing the support bars 3 provided on the bed frame 1 and the fixed tubes 6 provided in the support bars 3 for seedling cultivation, so that the bed frame 1 can determine the number of planted sea buckthorn seedlings by the number of support bars 3 and the number of fixed tubes 6 on a single support bar 3, so that the seedlings are not easily affected by other plants during their growth.
[0039] The cultivation liquid can be stored through the water trough 5 in the cultivation plate 2 below the bed frame plate 1. At the same time, the water absorption box 7 arranged in the water trough 5 can subdivide the roots of the seedlings into pieces and extend them through the through holes on the water absorption box 7 in the cultivation liquid environment and absorb the cultivation liquid in the water trough 5, thereby improving the water retention capacity of the seedlings and preventing the sea buckthorn seedlings from dying of drought.
[0040] The bed frame 1 is placed above the culture plate 2, so that the culture liquid in the culture plate 2 is sealed by the bed frame 1, thereby preventing water from evaporating and losing, and improving the water retention capacity.
[0041] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and the commonly known specific technical solutions and / or features in the solution are not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection claimed in this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seedling cultivation frame, wherein the seedling cultivation frame is provided with a bed frame plate for placing the seedlings, the bed frame plate is provided with a plurality of limiting holes for fixing the seedlings, and the plurality of limiting holes are evenly distributed vertically and horizontally along the horizontal direction; a cultivation plate is provided below the bed frame plate, and the cultivation plate is provided with a plurality of water drawing grooves, the positions of the water drawing grooves correspond one to one to the positions of the limiting holes, and the water drawing grooves store cultivation liquid for the growth of the sea buckthorn seedlings.
2. A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bed frame plate includes several support bars arranged longitudinally in the horizontal direction. The support bars are generally strip-shaped structures. Adjacent support bars are spliced together to form a whole board structure. Several limiting holes are evenly distributed on the support bars along the length direction of the support bars and pass through the support bars.
3. A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing tube is fixed in each limiting hole, and an elastic sponge layer is laid on the inner tube wall of the fixing tube, and the sponge layer can limit and fix the seedlings.
4. A seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water absorption box is fixed in each water trough, the box mouth of the water absorption box is connected with the pipe mouth of each fixed pipe, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are opened on the box wall of the water absorption box, and the roots of the seedlings pass through the through holes and extend into the water absorption trough.
5. The seedling cultivation device for planting roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: Upper magnets are evenly distributed on the circumference of the lower surface of the bed frame plate, and lower magnets attracted to the upper magnets are evenly distributed on the circumference of the upper surface of the cultivation plate.