Camera module and portable electronic device including same
By introducing a buffer component into the camera module, the impact and noise problems caused by the collision of the reflective component and the housing are solved, and a more stable camera module design is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422689378.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-08-22
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The reflective component in the camera module collides with the injection-molded product inside the housing when moving, resulting in increased impact force and collision sound, affecting the stability of the equipment and causing noise problems.
A buffer member is introduced into the camera module, including multiple buffer members and ball bearings between the rotating bracket and the rotating guide, to reduce impact and noise. The buffer member is provided between the rotating bracket and the housing to absorb collision energy.
The impact and noise during the rotation of the reflective component are effectively reduced, and the stability and user experience of the camera module are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223347181U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] This application claims the benefit of priority from Korean Patent Application No. 10-2023-0152206 filed on November 6, 2023, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2024-0113046 filed on August 22, 2024, in the Korean Intellectual Property Office, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety for all purposes. Technical Field
[0003] The following description relates to a camera module and a portable electronic device including the camera module. Background Art
[0004] The camera module is implemented in portable electronic devices such as, but not limited to, smartphones, tablet personal computers (PCs), and laptop computers, and may have an auto focus (AF) function, a hand shake correction function, a zoom function, and the like.
[0005] To achieve such a function, the camera module may be provided with an actuator that moves a lens and a reflective member such as a prism.
[0006] The lens and the reflective member may collide with the surrounding injection molded products while moving in the internal space of the housing based on the driving force of the actuator. Specifically, when the reflective member with a relatively large load collides with the injection molded product, there may be a problem in which the impact force and the size of the collision sound inevitably increase.
[0007] The above information is presented as background information only to assist with an understanding of the present disclosure. No determination has been made, and no assertion is made, as to whether any of the above might be applicable as prior art with respect to the present disclosure. Utility Model Content
[0008] This Summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a concise form, and these concepts will be further described in the Detailed Description below. This Summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
[0009] In general, the camera module includes: a housing; and a reflection module disposed in the housing, the reflection module including: a rotating bracket disposed in the housing and provided with a reflection member; and a rotating guide disposed between the housing and the rotating bracket, wherein the rotating bracket includes a plurality of buffer members protruding toward the rotating guide, and wherein the plurality of buffer members are provided on at least one surface of the rotating bracket facing the rotating guide to protrude toward the rotating guide.
[0010] The camera module may further include a plurality of ball bearings spaced apart from each other in a first direction between the rotating bracket and the rotating guide and configured to support rotation of the rotating bracket relative to the rotating guide, wherein the plurality of buffer members may be spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the plurality of ball bearings are interposed between the plurality of buffer members.
[0011] Each of the plurality of buffer members may include a protrusion protruding toward the rotation guide, and the protrusion further protrudes from surfaces of the plurality of buffer members facing the rotation guide.
[0012] The protrusion may have a shape inclined in a direction in which the plurality of buffer members are separated.
[0013] The protrusion may be formed such that a distance between the protrusion and the rotation guide increases as the protrusion approaches the plurality of ball bearings, and decreases as the protrusion extends away from the plurality of ball bearings.
[0014] The camera module may further include a lens module including a plurality of lenses that refract light passing through the reflective module; and an image sensor module including an image sensor configured to convert the light passing through the lens module into an electrical signal.
[0015] The rotating bracket may face the housing in a first direction different from a second direction in which the rotating bracket faces the rotating guide, and a plurality of buffer members are further provided on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the housing to protrude toward the housing.
[0016] In general, the camera module includes: a housing; and a reflection module disposed in the housing, the reflection module including: a rotating bracket disposed in the housing and provided with a reflection member; and a rotating guide disposed between the housing and the rotating bracket, wherein the rotating bracket includes: a first buffer member disposed on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the housing; and a second buffer member disposed on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the rotating guide.
[0017] A first ball support including a plurality of ball members spaced apart from each other in a first axial direction can be arranged between the housing and the rotating guide, a second ball support including a plurality of ball members spaced apart from each other in a second axial direction perpendicular to the first axial direction can be arranged between the rotating guide and the rotating bracket, and the rotating bracket and the rotating guide can rotate relative to the housing around a first axis parallel to the first axial direction, and the rotating bracket can rotate relative to the rotating guide and the housing around a second axis parallel to the second axial direction.
[0018] The first buffer member may protrude in the second axis direction, and the second buffer member may protrude in a third axis direction perpendicular to both the first axis and the second axis.
[0019] The first buffer member may include a first protrusion that protrudes toward the case on a surface of the first buffer member facing the case, and the first protrusion may have a shape inclined in a predetermined direction.
[0020] The first protrusion may be formed such that a distance between the first protrusion and the housing increases as the first protrusion approaches the first ball bearing, and decreases as the first protrusion extends away from the first ball bearing.
[0021] The second buffer member may include a second protrusion that protrudes toward the rotation guide on a surface of the second buffer member facing the rotation guide, and the second protrusion has a shape inclined in a predetermined direction.
[0022] The second buffer member may be provided as a plurality of second buffer members spaced apart from each other in the first axial direction, with the second ball bearing interposed between the plurality of second buffer members.
[0023] The second protrusion may be formed such that a distance between the second protrusion and the rotation guide increases as the second protrusion approaches the second ball bearing, and decreases as the second protrusion extends away from the second ball bearing.
[0024] The first and second buffer members may be integrally formed with the rotating bracket through the support frame.
[0025] Other features and aspects will be apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of an exemplary portable electronic device including a camera module is shown in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0027] Figure 2 A perspective view of an exemplary camera module is shown in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0028] Figure 3 An internal perspective view of an exemplary camera module is shown in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0029] Figure 4 An exploded perspective view of an exemplary camera module according to one or more embodiments is shown.
[0030] Figure 5 Shown along Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary camera module taken along line II'.
[0031] Figure 6 Shown along Figure 2 1 is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary camera module taken along line II-II'.
[0032] Figure 7 A perspective view of a rotating bracket is shown according to one or more embodiments.
[0033] Figure 8 is shown with Figure 7 A view of the multiple cushioning members separated by a rotating bracket.
[0034] Figure 9 An exploded perspective view of a rotating bracket and a housing is shown according to one or more embodiments.
[0035] Figure 10 Shown along Figure 2 1 is a cross-sectional view of an exemplary camera module taken along line III-III'.
[0036] Figure 11 An exploded perspective view of a rotating bracket and a rotating plate according to one or more embodiments is shown.
[0037] Figure 12 A rear view of a rotating stand is shown in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0038] Figure 13 A plan view of a reflective module according to one or more embodiments is shown.
[0039] Throughout the drawings and detailed description, unless otherwise described, the same reference numerals refer to the same elements. For purposes of clarity, illustration, and convenience, the drawings may not be drawn to scale, and the relative sizes, proportions, and descriptions of elements in the drawings may be exaggerated. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the method, device and / or system described herein. However, various changes, modifications and equivalents of the method, device and / or system described herein will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the application. For example, the order in the operation described herein and / or the order of the operation described herein are merely examples, and except for the order and / or the sequence of operations in the operation that must occur in a specific sequence, are not limited to the order set forth in this article, but can be changed, which will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the application. As another example, except for at least a portion of the order and / or the sequence of operations in the operation that must occur in a sequence (e.g., a specific sequence), the order in the sequence of operations and / or the operation can be performed in parallel. In addition, for greater clarity and brevity, the description of features known after understanding the disclosure of the application can be omitted.
[0041] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third," or A, B, (a), (b), etc., may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Each of these terms is not intended to define, for example, the importance, sequence, or order of the corresponding member, component, region, layer, or portion, but is merely intended to distinguish the corresponding member, component, region, layer, or portion from other members, components, regions, layers, or portions. Thus, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, a first member, first component, first region, first layer, or first portion mentioned in these examples may also be referred to as a second member, second component, second region, second layer, or second portion.
[0042] Throughout this specification, when a component, element, or layer is described as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” or “engaged to” another component, element, or layer, it may be directly “on,” directly “connected to,” “coupled to,” or “engaged to” another component, element, or layer (e.g., in contact with another component, element, or layer), or one or more other components, elements, or layers may reasonably be present between the component, element, or layer and the other component, element, or layer. When a component, element, or layer is described as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” “directly coupled to,” or “directly engaged to” another component, element, or layer, there are no other components, elements, or layers between the component, element, or layer and the other component, element, or layer. Similarly, expressions such as “between” and “directly between,” as well as “adjacent” and “directly adjacent,” may also be interpreted as described above.
[0043] The terms used herein are only used to describe various examples and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the terms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to also include plural forms. As non-limiting examples, the terms "comprise", "include" and "have" illustrate the presence of the described features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations, or the presence of alternative features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations. In addition, although an embodiment can set forth the terms "comprise", "include" and "have" to illustrate the presence of the described features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations, other embodiments may exist in which one or more of the described features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations are not present.
[0044] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items. The phrases "at least one of A, B, and C," etc. are intended to have a disjunctive meaning, and these phrases "at least one of A, B, and C," etc. also include examples in which one or more of A, B, and C can be present (e.g., any combination of one or more of A, B, and C), unless the corresponding description and implementation require that the enumeration (e.g., "at least one of A, B, and C") be interpreted as having a conjunctive meaning.
[0045] The features described herein may be embodied in different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the examples described herein. On the contrary, the examples described herein are provided merely to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In this article, the use of the wording "may" with respect to an example or embodiment (e.g., with respect to what an example or embodiment may include or implement) means that there is at least one example or embodiment in which such a feature is included or implemented, and all examples or embodiments are not limited thereto. The phrases "example" or "implementation" used herein have the same meaning (e.g., the phrase "in one example" has the same meaning as "in one embodiment", and "in one or more examples" has the same meaning as "in one or more embodiments").
[0046] One or more examples may provide a reflective module including a buffer member that reduces shock and noise that may occur when the reflective member rotates. In addition, one or more examples may provide a camera module including such a reflective module.
[0047] According to one or more examples, impact and noise caused by driving the reflective member may be mitigated.
[0048] Figure 1 A perspective view of an exemplary portable electronic device including a camera module is shown in accordance with one or more embodiments.
[0049] The camera module 1000 according to one or more embodiments may be mounted on a portable electronic device 1. In an example, the portable electronic device 1 may be a portable electronic device such as, but not limited to, a smartphone, a tablet PC, or the like.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 , multiple camera modules 500 and 1000 can be installed on the portable electronic device 1. As an example, the multiple camera modules 500 and 1000 can be arranged left and right or up and down. One of the multiple camera modules 500 and 1000 according to one or more embodiments to be described below can be the camera module 1000.
[0051] The camera module 1000 according to one or more embodiments may include a plurality of lenses, and the optical axes (Z-axes) of the plurality of lenses may face a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction (Y-axis direction, for example, the direction from the front surface to the rear surface of the portable electronic device 1 or the opposite direction thereof) of the portable electronic device 1.
[0052] Figure 2 A perspective view showing an exemplary camera module according to one or more embodiments, and Figure 3 An internal perspective view of a camera module according to one or more embodiments is shown.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a camera module 1000 according to one or more embodiments may include a housing 1010 , and a reflection module 1100 , a lens module 1200 , and an image sensor module 1300 provided in the housing 1010 .
[0054] The reflection module 1100 can change the moving direction of light. The reflection module 1100 may include a reflection member 1110 (see Figure 4 In an example, the reflective member 1110 may be configured as a prism, a reflective mirror, or the like.
[0055] The direction of light incident through the opening 1031 of the cover 1030 , which is provided to cover the upper portion of the housing 1010 , may be changed into a direction toward the lens module 1200 by the reflection module 1100 .
[0056] The path of light incident in the thickness direction (Y-axis direction) of the camera module 1000 may be changed so that the light substantially coincides with the optical axis (Z-axis) in the reflection module 1100 and may be incident on the lens module 1200 .
[0057] The lens module 1200 may include a plurality of lenses arranged in an optical axis direction (Z-axis direction).
[0058] Reference Figure 4 The image sensor module 1300 may include an image sensor 1310 configured to convert light passing through the lens module 1200 into an electrical signal and a sensor substrate 1320 on which the image sensor 1310 is mounted.
[0059] In addition, the image sensor module 1300 may include an optical filter 1330 that filters light incident on the image sensor 1310. In an example, the optical filter 1330 may be an infrared blocking filter.
[0060] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the reflection module 1100 may be disposed in front of the lens module 1200 in the internal space of the housing 1010 , and the image sensor module 1300 may be disposed behind the lens module 1200 .
[0061] In addition, the outer surface of the housing 1010 may be provided with a first driver 1140 for driving the reflection module 1100, a second driver 1240 for driving the lens module 1200, and various substrates 1070 and 1320 such as a main substrate 1070 and a sensor substrate 1320 for supplying power to the image sensor 1310 or sending / receiving control signals to / from the image sensor 1310.
[0062] Figure 4 An exploded perspective view of an exemplary camera module is shown.
[0063] The camera module 1000 according to one or more embodiments may implement an auto focus (AF) function when the lens module 1200 moves in an optical axis direction (Z-axis direction).
[0064] The lens module 1200 may include a lens holder 1210 on which a plurality of lenses are mounted. Figure 4 , shows an embodiment in which one lens holder 1210 is provided. However, this is merely an example, and a plurality of lens holders may be provided. A plurality of lenses may be directly mounted on the lens holder 1210, or may be mounted on the lens holder 1210 via a lens barrel.
[0065] The autofocus (AF) function of the camera module 1000 can be achieved by moving the lens holder 1210, which is provided with multiple lenses along the optical axis (Z-axis direction). When multiple lens holders are provided, the autofocus (AF) function and the zoom function can be achieved by moving one or more lens holders along the optical axis (Z-axis direction). The multiple lens holders can be provided to be movable independently.
[0066] The lens holder 1210 may be moved in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction) by the second driver 1240 .
[0067] Reference Figure 4 , the second driver 1240 may include a plurality of magnets 1241 and a plurality of coils 1243 arranged to face the plurality of magnets 1241. The magnets 1241 and the coils 1243 do not necessarily have to be provided in plural, but one or more magnets and coils may be provided.
[0068] Each magnet 1241 may be magnetized to have an N pole and an S pole sequentially (or vice versa) in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction), and may correspond one-to-one to the coil 1243 .
[0069] When power is supplied to the plurality of coils 1243 , the lens holder 1210 may move in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction) based on electromagnetic influence between the plurality of magnets 1241 and the plurality of coils 1243 .
[0070] In an exemplary embodiment, a plurality of magnets 1241 may be provided on each of both side surfaces of the lens holder 1210 , and a plurality of coils 1243 may be provided on each of both side surfaces of the housing 1010 so as to respectively face the plurality of magnets 1241 .
[0071] In addition, in an example, the plurality of coils 1243 may be mounted on the main substrate 1070, and the main substrate 1070 may be attached to the outer surface of the housing 1010. The housing 1010 may include through holes 1010-3 and 1010-4 that expose the plurality of coils 1243 to the interior of the housing 1010, such that the plurality of magnets 1241 and the plurality of coils 1243 directly face each other.
[0072] The second driver 1240 may include a position detection sensor 1245 that senses the position of the lens holder 1210. In an example, the position detection sensor 1245 may be a Hall sensor.
[0073] In an example, the position detection sensor 1245 may be provided inside or outside the coil 1243 and may be mounted on the main substrate 1070 together with the coil 1243 .
[0074] In an example, the lens holder 1210 may be smoothly moved in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction) on the bottom surface of the housing 1010 by the plurality of ball members 1250. As only an example, the plurality of ball members 1250 may be provided in three or more.
[0075] In an example, guide grooves 1215 and 1015 extending in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction) may be provided on the bottom surfaces of the lens holder 1210 and the housing 1010. A plurality of ball members 1250 may be inserted between the guide grooves 1215 and 1015 to guide the movement of the lens holder 1210 while rolling along the guide grooves 1215 and 1015 in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction).
[0076] In order for the plurality of ball members 1250 to continuously contact the guide grooves 1215 and 1015 during the movement of the lens holder 1210 , the camera module 1000 may include a pulling device that pulls the lens holder 1210 toward the bottom surface of the housing 1010 .
[0077] The pulling device can be provided so as to face each other on the lens holder 1210 and the housing 1010. For example, the pulling device can be provided with a magnetic member, and the pulling magnet 1216 can be placed in the lens holder 1210, and the pulling yoke 1016 can be provided in the housing 1010. The positions of the pulling magnet 1216 and the pulling yoke 1016 can be interchanged. The pulling magnet 1216 and the pulling yoke 1016 can generate attractive forces in opposite directions (Y-axis direction).
[0078] The movement of the lens holder 1210 in the optical axis direction (Z axis direction) may be a relative movement relative to the housing 1010. Therefore, when the lens holder 1210 moves in the optical axis direction (Z axis direction), the gap between the lens holder 1210 and the mating housing 1010 may become closer.
[0079] The camera module 1000 may include a stopper 1040 configured to limit a moving distance of the lens holder 1210 to prevent a collision between the lens holder 1210 and the housing 1010 .
[0080] The stopper 1040 may be provided on the housing 1010 so as to face the lens holder 1210 in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction). The lens holder 1210 may be in contact with the stopper 1040 instead of the housing 1010.
[0081] Refer again Figure 4 , the camera module 1000 according to one or more embodiments may implement an optical image stabilization (OIS) function based on the rotation of the reflective module 1100 .
[0082] When capturing an image or video, the image may be blurred or the video may be shaken due to user's hand shake, etc., and the camera module 1000 can compensate for the user's hand shake, etc. by rotating the reflection module 1100 in a direction to compensate for the shake.
[0083] The reflection module 1100 may include a rotating bracket 1120 on which the reflection member 1110 is mounted.
[0084] The rotating bracket 1120 may be rotatably accommodated in the housing 1010. For example, the rotating bracket 1120 may rotate about a first axis (X-axis) and a second axis (Y-axis) perpendicular to the optical axis (Z-axis) while being accommodated in the housing 1010. The optical image stabilization (OIS) function of the camera module 1000 may be achieved by rotating the rotating bracket 1120.
[0085] The reflection module 1100 may include a rotation guide 1130 disposed between the rotation bracket 1120 and the housing 1010 .
[0086] In an exemplary embodiment, a first ball bearing 1151 may be disposed between the housing 1010 and the rotation guide 1130 , and a second ball bearing 1153 may be disposed between the rotation guide 1130 and the rotation bracket 1120 .
[0087] Figure 5 It is along Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the camera module taken along line II', Figure 6 It is along Figure 2 sectional view of the camera module taken along line II-II'.
[0088] Reference Figure 5 , one surface of the rotation guide 1130 may be spaced apart from the inner side of the housing 1010, with the first ball bearing 1151 interposed therebetween. The first receiving groove 1133 and the second receiving groove 1013 may be provided on surfaces of the rotation guide 1130 and the housing 1010 facing each other. The first ball bearing 1151 may be inserted between the first receiving groove 1133 and the second receiving groove 1013. Some of the first receiving groove 1133 and the second receiving groove 1013 may be provided in a shape different from that of the other receiving grooves.
[0089] The first ball bearing 1151 may maintain a gap between the inner surface of the housing 1010 and the rotation guide 1130. In addition, the first ball bearing 1151 may be a first axis (X axis) which is a rotation axis of the rotation bracket 1120.
[0090] In an exemplary embodiment, the first ball bearing 1151 may include two ball members spaced apart in the first axis direction (X axis direction), and the first axis (X axis) may pass through the two ball members. The first ball bearing 1151 may operate as a rotation axis when rotating in place while being inserted between the first receiving groove 1133 and the second receiving groove 1013.
[0091] Reference Figure 6 , the other surface of the rotating guide 1130 may be spaced apart from the rotating bracket 1120, with the second ball bearing 1153 interposed therebetween. The third receiving groove 1131 and the fourth receiving groove 1121 may be provided on surfaces of the rotating guide 1130 and the rotating bracket 1120 facing each other. The second ball bearing 1153 may be inserted between the third receiving groove 1131 and the fourth receiving groove 1121. Some of the third receiving groove 1131 and the fourth receiving groove 1121 may be provided in a shape different from that of the other receiving grooves.
[0092] The second ball bearing 1153 may maintain a gap between the rotating bracket 1120 and the rotating guide 1130. In addition, the second ball bearing 1153 may be a second axis (Y axis) which is another rotation axis of the rotating bracket 1120.
[0093] In an exemplary embodiment, the second ball bearing 1153 may include two ball members spaced apart from each other in the second axis direction (Y axis direction), and the second axis (Y axis) may pass through the two ball members. The second ball bearing 1153 may serve as a rotation axis when rotating in place while being inserted between the third receiving groove 1131 and the fourth receiving groove 1121.
[0094] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotating bracket 1120 and the rotating guide 1130 may be supported on the inner surface of the housing 1010, and the first ball bearing 1151 and the second ball bearing 1153 are respectively located between the inner surface of the housing 1010 and the rotating guide 1130, and between the rotating bracket 1120 and the rotating guide 1130. Therefore, the camera module 1000 may include a pulling device that pulls the rotating bracket 1120 toward the inner surface of the housing 1010.
[0095] The pulling device may be provided to face each other on the rotating bracket 1120 and the housing 1010. In an example, the pulling device may be provided as a magnetic member, and the pulling magnet 1127 may be provided on the rotating bracket 1120, and the pulling yoke 1017 may be provided on the housing 1010. The positions of the pulling magnet 1127 and the pulling yoke 1017 may be interchanged.
[0096] The rotating guide 1130 provided between the rotating bracket 1120 and the housing 1010 may include a through hole 1135, and the pulling magnet 1127 and the pulling yoke 1017 may face each other through the through hole 1135. The pulling magnet 1127 and the pulling yoke 1017 may generate an attractive force in a direction (Z-axis direction) in which the pulling magnet 1127 and the pulling yoke 1017 are opposite to each other. Based on the attractive force between the pulling magnet 1127 and the pulling yoke 1017, the first ball support 1151 and the second ball support 1153 may be in continuous contact with the first receiving groove 1133, the second receiving groove 1013, the third receiving groove 1131, and the fourth receiving groove 1121 in which the first ball support 1151 and the second ball support 1153 are disposed.
[0097] The rotating bracket 1120 provided with the reflective member 1110 can be rotated about a first axis (X-axis) and a second axis (Y-axis) by the first driver 1140. In an exemplary embodiment, when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates about the first axis (X-axis), the rotating guide 1130 can also rotate together, and the rotation of the rotating bracket 1120 about the second axis (Y-axis) can be a relative rotation with respect to the rotating guide 1130. However, when the positions of the first ball bearing 1151 and the second ball bearing 1153 are changed, the rotating guide 1130 can rotate about the second axis (Y-axis) together with the rotating bracket 1120, and the rotation of the rotating bracket 1120 about the first axis (X-axis) can be a relative rotation with respect to the rotating guide 1130.
[0098] Reference Figure 4 , the first driver 1140 may include a plurality of magnets 1141 a and 1141 b and a plurality of coils 1143 a and 1143 b disposed to face the plurality of magnets 1141 a and 1141 b .
[0099] The plurality of magnets 1141 a and 1141 b may include a first driving magnet 1141 a that rotates the rotating bracket 1120 around a first axis (X axis) and a second driving magnet 1141 b that rotates the rotating bracket 1120 around a second axis (Y axis).
[0100] In an exemplary embodiment, two first drive magnets 1141a and two second drive magnets 1141b may be provided, respectively, and the two first drive magnets 1141a may be separated and mounted on both side surfaces of the rotating bracket 1120, and the two second drive magnets 1141b may be separated and mounted on both side surfaces of the rotating bracket 1120. That is, the first drive magnet 1141a and the second drive magnet 1141b may be provided on one side surface of the rotating bracket 1120. For example, the first drive magnet 1141a and the second drive magnet 1141b may be provided so as to be parallel in the optical axis direction (Z-axis direction). The two side surfaces of the rotating bracket 1120 may extend (hereinafter referred to as extension portion 1120a) to the opposite side of the reflective member 1110 (e.g., -Z-axis direction). A portion of the second drive magnet 1141b may be provided in the extension portion 1120a.
[0101] The first driving magnet 1141a can be magnetized to have an N pole and an S pole in sequence along the first axis direction (X axis direction) (or vice versa), and the second driving magnet 1141b can be magnetized to have an N pole and an S pole in sequence along the second axis direction (Y axis direction) (or vice versa).
[0102] The plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b may include a first driving coil 1143a disposed facing the first driving magnet 1141a and a second driving coil 1143b disposed facing the second driving magnet 1141b. The first driving coil 1143a and the second driving coil 1143b may correspond one-to-one to the first driving magnet 1141a and the second driving magnet 1141b, respectively.
[0103] When power is supplied to the multiple coils 1143a and 1143b, the rotating bracket 1120 can rotate around the first axis (X axis) and / or the second axis (Y axis) based on the electromagnetic influence between the multiple magnets 1141a and 1141b facing the multiple coils 1143a and 1143b and the multiple coils 1143a and 1143b.
[0104] The plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b may be mounted on a main substrate 1070, and the main substrate 1070 may be attached to an outer surface of the housing 1010. The housing 1010 may include through-holes 1010-1 and 1010-2 configured to expose the plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b to the interior of the housing 1010 such that the plurality of magnets 1141a and 1141b and the plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b directly face each other.
[0105] The first driver 1140 may include a position sensing device that senses the position of the rotating bracket 1120. The position sensing device may include a sensing magnet 1144 and a position detection sensor 1145. In an example, the position detection sensor 1145 may be a Hall sensor.
[0106] Two sensing magnets 1144 may be provided and may be mounted on both side surfaces of the rotating bracket 1120 together with the first and second driving magnets 1141a and 1141b, respectively. The sensing magnet 1144 may be spaced apart from the first driving magnet 1141a in the second axis direction (Y axis direction).
[0107] The sensing magnet 1144 may have a polarity opposite to that of a polarity region of the first driving magnet 1141a disposed adjacent to the sensing magnet 1144. For example, the sensing magnet 1144 may be disposed to have an N pole or an S pole.
[0108] The position detection sensor 1145 may be mounted on the main substrate 1070 together with the plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b. The position detection sensor 1145 may be disposed outside the plurality of coils 1143a and 1143b and may be spaced apart from the first driving coil 1143a in the second axis direction (Y axis direction).
[0109] The position detection sensor 1145 may face the sensing magnet 1144 and a polarity region of the first driving magnet 1141 a disposed adjacent to the sensing magnet 1144 .
[0110] Figure 7 shows a perspective view of a rotating bracket according to one or more embodiments, and Figure 8 is shown with Figure 7 A view of the multiple cushioning members separated by a rotating bracket.
[0111] Reference Figure 7 Rotating bracket 1120 may be provided with a plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183. These buffer members 1181 and 1183 may be arranged to protrude from rotating bracket 1120 toward the mating member. In this example, when rotating bracket 1120 is rotated to its maximum position, these buffer members 1181 and 1183 directly collide with the mating member, thereby preventing direct collision between rotating bracket 1120 and the mating member. Furthermore, since these buffer members 1181 and 1183 contact the mating member, the rotation range of rotating bracket 1120 may be limited.
[0112] The plurality of cushioning members 1181 and 1183 may be formed of a soft material to mitigate impact or noise caused by a collision. For example, the plurality of cushioning members 1181 and 1183 may be formed of a liquid crystal polymer (LCP) material and may also include a shock-absorbing material such as polyurethane, rubber, silicone, or natural sponge.
[0113] In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183 may be integrally provided with the rotating bracket 1120. For example, the plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183 may be directly inserted into the rotating bracket 1120. That is, a separate manufacturing process for assembling the plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183 into the rotating bracket 1120 may be omitted, and the rotating bracket 1120 itself may be provided in a form including the plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183.
[0114] In an exemplary embodiment, the plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183 may be attached to the rotating bracket 1120 through the support frame 1129. For example, the support frame 1129 may be formed of a steel material member inserted into the rotating bracket 1120. The plurality of buffer members 1181 and 1183 may be provided in the rotating bracket 1120 while being attached to the support frame 1129.
[0115] Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of a rotating bracket and a housing according to one or more embodiments, and Figure 10 It is along Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the camera module taken along line III-III'.
[0116] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotating bracket 1120 may include a first buffer member 1181 provided on a surface of the rotating bracket 1120 facing the bottom surface of the housing 1010 (hereinafter referred to as the bottom surface of the rotating bracket 1120 ).
[0117] The first buffer member 1181 may be provided in plurality, and the plurality of first buffer members 1181 may be spaced apart from each other in the first axis direction (X-axis direction) on the bottom surface of the rotating bracket 1120 .
[0118] The first buffer member 1181 can be configured to protrude from the bottom surface of the rotating bracket 1120 toward the bottom surface of the shell 1010, so that when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates relative to the shell 1010 around the first axis (X axis), it can prevent collision in the second axis direction (Y axis direction).
[0119] The first buffer member 1181 may include a first protrusion 1181 a and a first damping hole 1181 b .
[0120] The first protrusion 1181a may be a portion that protrudes further toward the bottom surface of the housing 1010 than the surrounding area on the surface of the first buffer member 1181 opposite to the bottom surface of the housing 1010. Therefore, in a state in which the rotating bracket 1120 is rotated to the maximum position, the first protrusion 1181a of the first buffer member 1181 may first come into contact with the bottom surface of the housing 1010.
[0121] In an exemplary embodiment, the first protrusion 1181a may have a shape inclined in one direction. The first protrusion 1181a may have a shape inclined in a direction (Z-axis direction) in which the first buffer member 1181 is spaced apart from the first axis (X-axis).
[0122] In an example, the first protrusion 1181a may be provided such that the distance between the first protrusion 1181a and the bottom surface of the housing 1010 increases as the first protrusion 1181a approaches the first axis (X axis), and conversely, the distance between the first protrusion 1181a and the bottom surface of the housing 1010 decreases as the first protrusion 1181a extends away from the first axis (X axis). According to the above structure, since the gap between the first buffer member 1181 and the housing 1010 is narrowed in the portion where the rotation amount of the rotating bracket 1120 is relatively large, collision can be effectively prevented.
[0123] A first damping hole 1181b may be provided through the first buffering member 1181. The first damping hole 1181b may be provided between a surface of the first buffering member 1181 facing the housing 1010 (e.g., a surface including the first protrusion 1181a) and the bottom surface of the rotating bracket 1120, thereby absorbing an impact transmitted from the first protrusion 1181a to the rotating bracket 1120. However, the first damping hole 1181b may be omitted.
[0124] When the rotating bracket 1120 is in the middle position, for example, when the bottom surface of the rotating bracket 1120 and the bottom surface of the shell 1010 are parallel to each other, the first buffer member 1181 can be spaced apart from the bottom surface of the shell 1010, and when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates around the first axis (X axis), the gap between the first buffer member 1181 and the bottom surface of the shell 1010 can be reduced so that the first buffer member 1181 can first contact the bottom surface of the shell 1010.
[0125] Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of a rotating bracket and a rotating plate according to one or more embodiments, Figure 12 is a rear view of a rotating stand according to one or more embodiments, and Figure 13 is a plan view of a reflective module according to one or more embodiments.
[0126] In an exemplary embodiment, the rotating bracket 1120 may include a second buffer member 1183 provided on a surface of the rotating bracket 1120 facing the rotating guide 1130 (hereinafter, one surface of the rotating bracket 1120 ).
[0127] The second buffer member 1183 may be provided in plurality, and the plurality of second buffer members 1183 may be spaced apart from each other in the first axis direction (X axis direction) on one surface of the rotating bracket 1120. Figure 11 , the plurality of second buffer members 1183 may be spaced apart from each other in the first axis direction (X axis direction) with the second axis (Y axis) interposed therebetween. In an exemplary embodiment, the second ball support 1153 may be interposed between the plurality of second buffer members 1183 spaced apart from each other.
[0128] The second buffer member 1183 can be set to protrude toward the rotating guide 1130 on a surface of the rotating bracket 1120, and when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates around the second axis (Y axis) relative to the rotating guide 1130, it can prevent collision in the optical axis (or third axis) direction (Z axis direction).
[0129] Reference Figure 12 , the second buffer member 1183 may include second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2.
[0130] The second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 may be portions that protrude further toward the rotation guide 1130 than the surrounding area on the surface of the second buffer member 1183 opposing the rotation guide 1130. Therefore, when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates to the maximum position, the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 of the second buffer member 1183 may first come into contact with the rotation guide 1130.
[0131] In an exemplary embodiment, the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 may have a shape inclined in one direction. The second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 may have a shape inclined in a direction (X-axis direction) in which the second buffer member 1183 is spaced apart from the second axis (Y-axis).
[0132] In an example, the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 can be arranged in such a manner that the distance between the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 and the rotation guide 1130 increases as the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 approach the second axis (Y axis), and conversely, the distance between the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 and the rotation guide 1130 decreases as the second protrusions 1183a-1 and 1183a-2 extend away from the second axis (Y axis). According to the above structure, since the gap between the second buffer member 1183 and the rotation guide 1130 can be formed narrower in the portion where the rotation amount of the rotating bracket 1120 is relatively large, collision can be effectively prevented.
[0133] When the rotating bracket 1120 is in the middle position, for example, in a state where a surface of the rotating bracket 1120 and a surface of the rotating guide 1130 opposite to the surface are parallel to each other, the second buffer member 1183 can be spaced apart from the rotating guide 1130, and when the rotating bracket 1120 rotates around the second axis (Y axis), the gap between the second buffer member 1183 and the rotating guide 1130 can be reduced so that the second buffer member 1183 can first contact the rotating guide 1130.
[0134] In addition, although omitted in the drawings, the second buffer member 1183 may further include a second through hole passing through the second buffer member 1183 .
[0135] Although the present disclosure includes specific examples, it will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application that various changes in form and detail may be made to these examples without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims and their equivalents. The examples described herein are to be understood in a descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. The description of features or aspects in each example should be considered applicable to similar features or aspects in other examples. Appropriate results may still be achieved if the described techniques are performed in a different order, and / or if components in the described systems, architectures, devices, or circuits are combined in different ways and / or replaced or supplemented by other components or their equivalents.
[0136] Therefore, the scope of the present disclosure includes the claims and their equivalents in addition to the above disclosure and all accompanying drawings, that is, all variations within the scope of the claims and their equivalents should be construed as being included in the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A camera module, characterized in that: The camera module includes: a housing; and A reflection module is provided in the housing, and includes: a rotating bracket, disposed in the housing; and a rotating guide, disposed between the housing and the rotating bracket, wherein the rotating bracket includes a plurality of buffer members protruding toward the rotating guide, and Herein, the plurality of buffer members are provided on at least one surface of the rotating bracket facing the rotating guide to protrude toward the rotating guide.
2. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein: The camera module further includes: a plurality of ball bearings spaced apart from each other in a first direction between the rotating bracket and the rotating guide and configured to support rotation of the rotating bracket relative to the rotating guide, wherein the plurality of buffer members are spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the plurality of ball bearings are interposed between the plurality of buffer members.
3. The camera module according to claim 2, It is characterized by: Each of the plurality of buffer members includes a protrusion protruding toward the rotation guide, and the protrusion further protrudes from surfaces of the plurality of buffer members facing the rotation guide.
4. The camera module according to claim 3, It is characterized by: The protrusion has a shape inclined in a direction in which the plurality of buffer members are separated.
5. The camera module according to claim 4, It is characterized by: The protrusion is formed such that a distance between the protrusion and the rotation guide increases as the protrusion approaches the plurality of ball bearings, and decreases as the protrusion extends away from the plurality of ball bearings.
6. The camera module according to claim 1, wherein: The camera module further includes: a lens module comprising a plurality of lenses configured to refract light passing through the reflective module; and The image sensor module includes an image sensor configured to convert light passing through the lens module into an electrical signal.
7. The camera module according to claim 6, It is characterized by: The rotating bracket faces the housing in a first direction different from a second direction in which the rotating bracket faces the rotating guide, and the plurality of buffer members are further provided on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the housing to protrude toward the housing.
8. A portable electronic device, characterized in that The portable electronic device comprises the camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. A camera module, characterized in that The camera module includes: a housing; and A reflection module is provided in the housing, and includes: a rotating bracket, disposed in the housing; and a rotating guide, disposed between the housing and the rotating bracket, Wherein, the rotating bracket includes: a first buffer member provided on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the housing; and A second buffer member is provided on a surface of the rotating bracket facing the rotating guide.
10. The camera module according to claim 9, It is characterized by: A first ball bearing is provided between the housing and the rotation guide, the first ball bearing including a plurality of ball members spaced apart from each other in a first axial direction, wherein a second ball support is provided between the rotation guide and the rotation bracket, the second ball support including a plurality of ball members spaced apart from each other in a second axis direction perpendicular to the first axis direction; and The rotating bracket and the rotating guide rotate relative to the housing around a first axis parallel to the first axis direction, and the rotating bracket rotates relative to the rotating guide and the housing around a second axis parallel to the second axis direction.
11. The camera module according to claim 10, It is characterized by: The first buffer member protrudes in the second axis direction, and the second buffer member protrudes in a third axis direction perpendicular to both the first axis and the second axis.
12. The camera module according to claim 11, It is characterized by: The first buffer member includes a first protrusion that protrudes toward the housing on a surface of the first buffer member facing the housing, and the first protrusion has a shape inclined in a predetermined direction.
13. The camera module according to claim 12, It is characterized by: The first protrusion is formed such that a distance between the first protrusion and the housing increases as the first protrusion approaches the first ball bearing, and decreases as the first protrusion extends away from the first ball bearing.
14. The camera module according to claim 11, It is characterized by: The second buffer member includes a second protrusion that protrudes toward the rotation guide on a surface of the second buffer member facing the rotation guide, and the second protrusion has a shape inclined in a predetermined direction.
15. The camera module according to claim 14, It is characterized by: The second cushioning member is provided as a plurality of second cushioning members that are spaced apart from each other in the first axis direction, and the second ball bearing is interposed between the plurality of second cushioning members.
16. The camera module according to claim 15, It is characterized by: The second protrusion is formed such that a distance between the second protrusion and the rotation guide increases as the second protrusion approaches the second ball bearing and decreases as the second protrusion extends away from the second ball bearing.
17. The camera module according to claim 9, It is characterized by: The first and second buffer members are integrally formed with the rotating bracket via a support frame.
18. A portable electronic device, characterized in that The portable electronic device comprises a camera module according to any one of claims 9 to 17.
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