Waxberry picking device based on different rainfall capacities
By designing a bayberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts and using a mounting frame and protective components to judge the fruit size, the problem of inaccurate picking with existing devices was solved, achieving efficient and adaptable bayberry picking.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422040763.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing bayberry picking devices lack intelligent judgment of fruit maturity and size, resulting in inaccurate picking, affecting quality and yield, and are unable to adapt to growth changes under different rainfall conditions.
A bayberry picking device based on different rainfall levels is designed. Through the combination of a mounting frame, an index finger clamp, and a thumb clamp, combined with a protective component and a protective spring, the fruit size is judged according to the change in rainfall and selective picking is performed.
It improves the efficiency and quality of bayberry picking, ensures the integrity of the fruit, avoids picking too early or too late, and adapts to growth changes under different rainfall amounts.
Smart Images
Figure CN223349130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of bayberry picking, and in particular relates to a bayberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts. Background Art
[0002] Bayberry is a popular fruit, and its picking process has traditionally relied on manual labor. Because bayberry fruits are small and grow in densely populated tree canopies, manual picking is inefficient and easily damages the fruits. With the development of technology, a variety of automated picking devices have emerged. These devices use mechanical arms, vibrators and other technical means to automatically pick bayberries. However, these automated picking devices generally lack intelligent judgment mechanisms for fruit maturity and cannot effectively distinguish between bayberries of different maturity levels, resulting in premature or late picking, which affects the quality and yield of bayberries.
[0003] For example, some existing harvesting devices may only harvest at fixed time intervals or at fixed fruit locations, without considering the actual growth of the fruit. This can lead to inaccurate harvesting under variable climate conditions, such as varying rainfall. Rainfall directly affects the growth rate and ripening time of bayberries. If the harvesting device cannot adapt to such changes, the optimal harvesting period may be missed or unripe fruit may be harvested.
[0004] In addition, existing bayberry picking devices usually do not have the function of screening fruit size and cannot distinguish fruits of different sizes. This not only reduces picking efficiency but also increases the risk of damage to mature fruits. During the bayberry ripening process, fruit size is one of the important indicators to judge its maturity.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device that can pick bayberries according to their actual growth conditions. In particular, a device that can judge the fruit size based on rainfall changes and perform selective picking based on this is of great significance for improving the picking efficiency and quality of bayberries. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bayberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts, which can pick bayberry fruits according to their sizes, especially judge the fruit size according to the change of rainfall, and perform selective picking accordingly.
[0007] The technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:
[0008] A waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts includes a mounting frame, an index finger clamp and a thumb clamp are rotatably connected to the outer side of the mounting frame, the index finger clamp is arranged on the upper part of the thumb clamp, and a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixed to one side of the index finger clamp and the thumb clamp respectively;
[0009] A protective component is installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the protective component is used to prevent the picking of bayberries.
[0010] The protection component includes a guide arc strip fixed on the bottom of the first mounting plate, the guide arc strip is slidably connected to the second mounting plate, and an abutment spring is provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate and outside the guide arc strip.
[0011] An abutting screw is threadedly connected to the interior of the first mounting plate. A mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the abutting screw, and the abutting spring is mounted in the mounting cavity.
[0012] A plurality of protection springs are fixed on the sides of the index finger clamp and the thumb clamp that are close to each other, and a protection plate is fixed on the sides of the protection springs on the index finger clamp and the thumb clamp that are close to each other.
[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:
[0014] The utility model can pick bayberry fruits according to their sizes, especially judge the fruit sizes according to rainfall changes, and selectively pick the fruits accordingly, which is of great significance for improving the picking efficiency and quality of bayberry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure between the first mounting plate, the abutting screw and the guide arc strip in the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure between the protective spring and the protective plate in the utility model.
[0018] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0019] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Index finger clamp; 3. Thumb clamp; 4. First mounting plate; 5. Second mounting plate; 6. Guide arc strip; 7. Abutment spring; 8. Abutment screw; 9. Protective spring; 10. Protective plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a bayberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts includes a mounting frame 1, the outer side of the mounting frame 1 is rotatably connected to an index finger clamp 2 and a thumb clamp 3, the index finger clamp 2 can be sleeved on the index finger, and the thumb clamp 3 is sleeved on the thumb. The user clamps the thumb and index finger, thereby driving the index finger clamp 2 and the thumb clamp 3 to move closer to each other, thereby completing the clamping of the bayberry. The above description is all existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0022] The index finger clamp 2 is arranged on the upper part of the thumb clamp 3, and a first mounting plate 4 and a second mounting plate 5 are fixed to one side of the index finger clamp 2 and the thumb clamp 3 respectively;
[0023] A protective component is installed between the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5, and the protective component is used to prevent the picking of too small bayberries.
[0024] Refer to the attached Figure 1-2 , the protective component includes a guide arc strip 6 fixed to the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, the guide arc strip 6 is slidably connected to the second mounting plate 5, when the thumb clamp 3 moves toward the index finger clamp 2, the second mounting plate 5 slides on the outside of the guide arc strip 6 to prevent the index finger clamp 2 and the thumb clamp 3 from being distorted left and right, and an abutment spring 7 is provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate 4 and on the outside of the guide arc strip 6. The inner diameter of the abutment spring 7 is larger than the diameter of the guide arc strip 6. Through this arrangement, the abutment spring 7 can avoid contact with the guide arc strip 6 through its larger inner diameter when moving up and down;
[0025] By setting the abutment spring 7, when the thumb clamp 3 is clamping and picking bayberries, when it clamps smaller bayberries, it first contacts the abutment spring 7, causing the user to experience a certain resistance. At this time, the user can know that the bayberry is small and can give up picking. When the second mounting plate 5 directly touches the abutment screw 8, the movement of the second mounting plate 5 can be directly blocked, and picking is cancelled.
[0026] Refer to the attached Figure 2 The first mounting plate 4 is internally threadedly connected with an abutment screw 8, and a mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the abutment screw 8, and the abutment spring 7 is installed in the mounting cavity. When the abutment screw 8 is screwed, the abutment spring 7 can be driven to follow the abutment screw 8 to move up or down, and the abutment spring 7 and the abutment screw 8 are rotatably connected. When the user rotates the abutment screw 8, the other fingers of the user wearing the device or other people can hold the abutment spring 7, thereby limiting the movement of the abutment spring 7, so that the abutment spring 7 is always in the same position at different heights, so that the device can adjust the height of the abutment spring 7 according to the amount of rainfall, so that the user can determine the size of the bayberry according to different rainfall and clamp it.
[0027] Refer to the attached Figure 3, multiple protective springs 9 are fixed on the side where the index finger clamp 2 and the thumb clamp 3 are close to each other, and a protective plate 10 is fixed on the side where the protective springs 9 on the index finger clamp 2 and the thumb clamp 3 are close to each other. When the user uses the device to clamp the bayberry, the protective plate 10 can be set so that the protective plate 10 compresses the protective spring 9 when it contacts the bayberry, thereby avoiding excessive pressure on the bayberry. A soft pad is provided on the side where the two protective plates 10 are close to each other. Through this setting, the integrity of the bayberry can be further guaranteed when the protective plate 10 clamps the bayberry. The material of the soft pad can be any soft material, such as rubber, silicone, etc.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected to an index finger clamp (2) and a thumb clamp (3), wherein the index finger clamp (2) is arranged on the upper part of the thumb clamp (3), and a first mounting plate (4) and a second mounting plate (5) are fixed to one side of the index finger clamp (2) and the thumb clamp (3), respectively; A protective component is installed between the first mounting plate (4) and the second mounting plate (5), and the protective component is used to prevent the picking of bayberries.
2. The waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a guide arc strip (6) fixed to the bottom of the first mounting plate (4), the guide arc strip (6) is slidably connected to the second mounting plate (5), and an abutment spring (7) is provided at the bottom of the first mounting plate (4) and on the outside of the guide arc strip (6).
3. The waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (4) is internally threadedly connected to an abutting screw (8), and a mounting cavity is provided at the bottom of the abutting screw (8), and the abutting spring (7) is mounted in the mounting cavity.
4. The waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protective springs (9) are fixed on the sides of the index finger clamp (2) and the thumb clamp (3) that are close to each other, and a protective plate (10) is fixed on the sides of the protective springs (9) on the index finger clamp (2) and the thumb clamp (3) that are close to each other.
5. The waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the abutment spring (7) is greater than the diameter of the guide arc strip (6).
6. The waxberry picking device based on different rainfall amounts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A soft pad is provided on each side of the two protective plates (10) that are close to each other.