Lung muscle training device based on respiration superposition method

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lung muscle training device based on a breathing superposition method, which comprises a connecting main pipe, the first end of the connecting main pipe is detachably connected with a breathing mask or a breathing nozzle, the second end of the connecting main pipe is connected with the first end of an air pipe through a connecting end, and the second end of the air pipe is connected with an extrusion air bag. A pressure monitoring and displaying part is installed on the connecting main pipe and can monitor the air pressure in the connecting main pipe in real time, a user can see the pressure monitoring and displaying part in the using process, after the air pressure reaches, the training device is taken off for cough, lung muscles can be trained, the cough capacity can be improved, and the cough degree of the user can be improved. And respiratory secretions are removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical medical equipment, in particular to a lung muscle training device based on a breathing superposition method. Background Art

[0002] At present, patients with insufficient cough strength and insufficient lung muscle strength need to undergo lung muscle training. Traditional respiratory trainers are generally used now, but respiratory trainers cannot forcibly inflate the patient's lungs, cannot overlap the breaths, and are also more laborious for the patient to operate. If traditional respiratory bags are used to inflate the lungs, the existing conventional air bags do not have the function of quantitative inflation. Insufficient inflation will lead to poor training results, and excessive inflation will affect the lungs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method, which can solve the problem that the existing breathing trainers and breathing bags cannot effectively use the breathing superposition method to perform lung muscle training.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method, comprising a connecting main pipe, a first end of which is detachably connected to a breathing mask or a breathing mouthpiece, a second end of which is connected to a first end of a trachea via a connecting end, a second end of which is connected to a squeezing air bag, a pressure monitoring and display component installed on the connecting main pipe, which can monitor the air pressure in the connecting main pipe in real time, a user can visually observe the pressure monitoring and display component during use, and when the air pressure reaches a certain level, remove the training device and cough, which can not only train the lung muscles, but also improve coughing ability and clear respiratory secretions.

[0005] Preferably, an exhaust channel is installed on the side of the connecting main pipe, and a control switch valve is installed on the exhaust channel, or an exhaust hose is connected to the end of the exhaust channel. By controlling the switch valve, the exhaust channel can be quickly opened and closed, quickly exhausting the gas in the connecting main pipe, making it easier for the user to exhale. The exhaust channel can also be opened or closed by blocking or opening the end of the exhaust hose with a finger.

[0006] Preferably, the pressure detection and display component is a medical air pressure gauge installed on the connecting main pipe, which has low cost and is relatively simple to install and use.

[0007] Preferably, the pressure detection and display component includes a connecting seat fixedly mounted on the outside of the connecting main pipe, a pressure sensor extending into the connecting main pipe is installed inside the connecting seat, and a display is also installed on the connecting seat. The display has a built-in power supply and is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. By arranging a squeezing air bag and a connecting main pipe, air can be continuously injected into the lungs. The air pressure in the lungs can be monitored in real time and accurately through the pressure sensor and the display. After the air pressure is reached, the training device is removed and coughing is performed, which not only trains the lung muscles, but also improves the coughing ability and clears respiratory secretions.

[0008] Preferably, a communicating hole is provided inside the position where the connecting main pipe is connected to the connecting end, and a one-way valve is installed on the side of the communicating hole facing the first end of the connecting main pipe. One side of the one-way valve is connected to the connecting end. The one-way valve opens when the airbag is squeezed to inflate the connecting main pipe, and automatically closes after completing one squeezing, thereby ensuring the accuracy of air pressure detection.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting sleeve is provided at the first end of the trachea, and the connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the connecting end to facilitate the detachable connection between the trachea and the connecting main pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting main pipe is L-shaped, and the breathing mask or breathing nozzle is installed at the end of the short tube of the L-shaped connecting main pipe. When in use, the connecting main pipe is placed vertically, which is conducive to the breathing mask or breathing nozzle to correspond to the user's mouth and is suitable for operation.

[0011] Preferably, the squeeze airbag is a one-hand squeeze airbag, which is easy to operate and can be pressed continuously with one hand without any effort.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] By setting up a squeeze air bag and a connecting main pipe, air can be continuously injected into the lungs. The air pressure in the lungs can be monitored in real time through a pressure sensor and a display. When the air pressure reaches a certain level, the training device can be removed and coughing can be performed. This not only trains the lung muscles, but also improves coughing ability and clears respiratory secretions. By setting up a one-way valve, it can automatically close after each inflation, thereby improving the accuracy of lung pressure detection. It is easy to use and can solve the problem that existing breathing trainers and breathing bags cannot effectively use the breathing superposition method to train lung muscles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a main structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a main structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals:

[0018] 1. Connecting main pipe, 2. Trachea, 3. Extrusion air bag, 4. Connecting seat, 5. Exhaust hose, 6. Display, 7. Breathing mask, 8. Breathing mouthpiece, 9. Pressure sensor, 10. Connecting end, 11. Connecting sleeve, 12. One-way valve, 13. Medical air pressure gauge; 14. Control switch valve; 15. Exhaust channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] In order to solve the problem that the existing breathing trainers and breathing bags cannot effectively use the breathing superposition method to train lung muscles, the following technical solutions are provided in this embodiment: Figure 1-3 As shown, a lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method includes a connecting main pipe 1, a first end of which is detachably connected to a breathing mask 7 or a breathing mouthpiece 8, a second end of which is connected to a first end of a trachea 2 via a connecting end 10, and a second end of the trachea 2 is connected to a squeezing airbag 3, a pressure monitoring display component is installed on the connecting main pipe 1, and the pressure monitoring display component can monitor the air pressure in the connecting main pipe in real time, and the user can visually observe the pressure monitoring display component during use, and when the air pressure reaches a certain level, remove the training device and cough, which can not only train the lung muscles, but also improve the coughing ability and clear respiratory secretions.

[0021] In order to facilitate the user to exhale and cough without taking off the breathing mask 7 or the breathing mouth 8, Figure 1-3 As shown, an exhaust channel 15 is installed on the side of the connecting main pipe 1, and a control switch valve 14 is installed on the exhaust channel 15 or an exhaust hose 5 is connected to the end of the exhaust channel 15. The opening and closing of the exhaust channel 15 can be quickly controlled by controlling the switch valve 14, and the gas in the connecting main pipe 1 can be quickly discharged, which is convenient for the user to exhale. The opening or closing of the exhaust channel 15 can also be controlled by blocking or opening the end of the exhaust hose 5 with your fingers. The control switch valve 14 can adopt the common air pressure press switch valve on the market, or the common knob switch valve, which can be selected and installed according to actual needs. Its specific structure will not be described in detail here. When in use, you can hold the exhaust hose 5 in one hand, and use your thumb to block the end of the exhaust hose 5 to keep the inside of the connecting main pipe 1 closed. When you need to exhale or cough, just release the exhaust hose 5.

[0022] As a first specific embodiment of the pressure monitoring and display component, Figure 3 As shown, the pressure detection and display component is a medical air pressure gauge 13 installed on the connecting main pipe 1. The medical air pressure gauge 13 can be a model commonly used on the market. The pressure measuring diaphragm of the medical air pressure gauge 13 is installed in the connecting main pipe 1. When the air pressure in the connecting main pipe 1 changes, the pressure measuring diaphragm can cause the pointer on the medical air pressure gauge 13 to change, and the user can easily observe the pressure change.

[0023] As a second specific embodiment of the pressure monitoring display component, Figure 1-2 As shown, a connecting base 4 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the connecting main pipe 1, and a pressure sensor 9 is installed inside the connecting base 4 and extends into the connecting main pipe 1. A display 6 is also installed on the connecting base 4. The display 6 has a built-in power supply and is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 9. By setting the squeezing airbag 3 and the connecting main pipe 1, air can be continuously injected into the lungs. The air pressure in the lungs can be monitored in real time through the pressure sensor 9 and the display 6. The detection value of the electronic pressure sensor 9 is relatively accurate. After the air pressure is reached, the training device is removed and coughing is performed. It can not only train the lung muscles, but also improve the coughing ability and clear respiratory secretions.

[0024] Specifically, the connecting main pipe 1 can be made of existing medical plastics, and the breathing mask 7 or breathing nozzle 8 is connected to the connecting main pipe 1 by plugging and unplugging, which can be freely selected according to the patient's actual situation. The connecting main pipe 1 is L-shaped, and the breathing mask 7 or breathing nozzle 8 is installed at the end of the short tube of the L-shaped connecting main pipe 1. When in use, the connecting main pipe 1 is placed vertically, which facilitates the alignment of the breathing mask 7 or breathing nozzle 8 with the user's mouth and is suitable for operation. At the same time, the display 6 extends along the axial direction of the connecting main pipe 1 toward the first end and is positioned higher than the end position of the connecting main pipe 1, so that the connecting main pipe 1 does not block the view of the display 6.

[0025] The display 6 can be connected to the connecting base 4 through a connecting rod. Wires are provided inside the connecting rod and the connecting base 4, so that signals can be transmitted between the display 6 and the pressure sensor 9. At the same time, a dry cell or a rechargeable battery can be installed in the display 6 to power the display 6 and the pressure sensor 9. A power switch and a control panel can be provided on the display 6, and the pressure value to be reached can be set. A warning light or other luminous prompt structure can also be provided on the display 6. When the pressure value collected by the pressure sensor 9 exceeds the set value, a warning signal can be issued.

[0026] The squeezing airbag can be squeezed with one hand, which is simple to operate and can be pressed continuously with one hand without effort. During the specific operation, one holds the connecting main pipe 1 with one hand, aligns the breathing mask 7 or the breathing mouthpiece 8 with the user's mouth, and then holds the squeezing airbag 3 with the other hand to start inflating repeatedly. The user watches the pressure value changes on the display 6 or the medical air pressure gauge 13. When the value on the display 6 or the medical air pressure gauge 13 reaches the set value, the entire training device is removed and coughing is performed, thereby realizing lung muscle training superimposed with one breath, and the cycle is repeated.

[0027] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, a communicating hole is provided inside the position where the connecting main pipe 1 is connected to the connecting end 10, and a one-way valve sheet 12 is installed on the side of the communicating hole facing the first end of the connecting main pipe 1. One side of the one-way valve sheet 12 is connected to the connecting end 10. The one-way valve sheet 12 opens when the airbag 3 is squeezed to inflate the connecting main pipe 1, and automatically closes after one squeezing is completed, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the air pressure detection.

[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the first end of the trachea 2 is provided with a connecting sleeve 11 , and the connecting sleeve 11 is threadedly connected to the connecting end 10 , so as to facilitate the detachable connection between the trachea 2 and the connecting main pipe 1 .

[0029] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0030] In addition, the terms "first," "second," and so on, used in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

Claims

1. A lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method, characterized in that: include: A connecting main pipe (1) is provided, wherein the first end of the connecting main pipe (1) is detachably connected to a breathing mask (7) or a breathing mouthpiece (8), the second end of the connecting main pipe (1) is connected to the first end of a trachea (2) via a connecting end (10), the second end of the trachea (2) is connected to an extrusion airbag (3), and a pressure monitoring display component is installed on the connecting main pipe (1).

2. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust passage (15) is installed on the side of the connecting main pipe (1), and a control switch valve (14) is installed on the exhaust passage (15) or an exhaust hose (5) is connected to the end of the exhaust passage (15).

3. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing stacking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection and display component is a medical air pressure gauge (13) installed on the connecting main pipe (1).

4. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing stacking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure detection display component comprises a connection seat (4) fixedly mounted on the outside of the connection main pipe (1); a pressure sensor (9) extending into the connection main pipe (1) is mounted inside the connection seat (4); a display (6) is also mounted on the connection seat (4); the display (6) has a built-in power supply and is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (9).

5. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: A communicating hole is provided inside the position where the connecting main pipe (1) is connected to the connecting end (10), and a one-way valve plate (12) is installed on the side of the communicating hole facing the first end of the connecting main pipe (1), and one side of the one-way valve plate (12) is connected to the connecting end (10).

6. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing superposition method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first end of the trachea (2) is provided with a connecting sleeve (11), and the connecting sleeve (11) is threadedly connected to the connecting end (10).

7. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing stacking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting main pipe (1) is L-shaped, and the breathing mask (7) or the breathing mouthpiece (8) is installed at the end of the short pipe of the L-shaped connecting main pipe (1).

8. The lung muscle training device based on the breathing stacking method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion airbag (3) is a single-handed extrusion airbag.

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