Movable air outlet on instrument board

By designing a movable air outlet on the car dashboard and utilizing the linkage of horizontal and vertical blades and a sliding curtain mechanism, the problem of limited air blowing range of fixed air outlets is solved, achieving the effect of reducing parts and lowering costs.

CN223396024UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-30CHANGCHUN ALTE AUTOMOTIVE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422795755.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-15
Publication Date
2025-09-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed design of the air outlet on the existing car dashboard results in a limited blowing range, requiring multiple air outlets to meet different needs, increasing the number of parts and cost.

Method used

A movable air outlet on the dashboard is designed. Through the linkage of horizontal and vertical blades and combined with a sliding curtain mechanism, the air outlet can be flexibly moved and the angle can be adjusted, which reduces the number of parts and expands the blowing range.

Benefits of technology

The flexible blowing range adjustment of the air outlet is realized, the number of parts is reduced, the cost is lowered, and the user experience is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable air outlet on an instrument board, which is embedded in an instrument board assembly and comprises an air outlet shell, an air outlet blade, an air outlet shifting button, a sliding curtain and two sliding curtain rails. The air outlet blades comprise the horizontal blades and the vertical blades, the blades are provided with rotating shafts and connected with the air outlet shell, the horizontal blades and the vertical blades are connected through the air outlet shifting button, and when the air outlet shifting button is shifted by fingers, the corresponding blades can be controlled to rotate. The air outlet shell, the air outlet blades and the air outlet shifting button form an air outlet mechanism. The sliding curtain is composed of two sections of sliding curtains, and the air outlet shell is arranged between the two sections of sliding curtains. And the sliding curtain and the air outlet mechanism can slide on the track together under the action of external force. According to the movable air outlet on the instrument board, the blowing range of the air outlet set of the instrument board can be effectively expanded, blowing objects can be flexibly selected, the number of parts is far smaller than that of traditional air outlets, the appearance is exquisite, and cost can be effectively controlled; the mechanism gives consideration to the use functions of a co-driver and some drivers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile design and manufacturing, and particularly relates to a movable air outlet on a dashboard. Background Art

[0002] Currently, all air vents on car dashboards are fixed, affixed to the instrument panel. Adjusting the vent's blades allows for control of the vent's angle and airflow range. To achieve the required airflow range, four vents are typically required, which increases the number of parts and complexity, while also making the cost of the vents high. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a movable air outlet on an instrument panel, so as to solve the problem of expanding the blowing range of the air outlet group on the instrument panel and flexibly selecting the blowing object.

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A movable air vent on an instrument panel, embedded in an instrument panel assembly, comprises an air vent housing 1, air vent blades 2, an air vent dial 3, a sliding curtain 4, a sliding curtain track I 5, and a sliding curtain track II 6; the air vent housing 1, air vent blades 2, and air vent dial 3 constitute an air vent mechanism;

[0006] The air outlet blades 2 include horizontal blades 2-1 and vertical blades 2-3; the horizontal blades 2-1 are 3 in number and are installed at intervals on the upper inner side of the air outlet housing 1. The blades have their own rotating shafts connected to the air outlet housing 1. One side of each horizontal blade 2-1 is connected to the blade connecting rod I 2-2, so that the three horizontal blades 2-1 can rotate simultaneously; the vertical blades 2-3 are 5 in number and are installed at intervals below the horizontal blades 2-1. The blades have their own rotating shafts connected to the air outlet housing 1. One side of each vertical blade 2-3 is connected to the blade connecting rod II 2-4, so that the five vertical blades 2-3 can rotate simultaneously; wherein, the middle blade is provided with a fork connecting rod;

[0007] The middle horizontal blade 2-1 is provided with an air outlet dial button 3, which consists of a dial button body 3-1 and a shift fork 3-2 clamped below the dial button body 3-1. The dial button body 3-1 is arranged on the middle horizontal blade 2-1 and cooperates with it, and can move along the horizontal blade 2-1 under the action of external force; the shift fork 3-2 is loosely matched with the fork connecting rod on the middle vertical blade 2-3;

[0008] The sliding curtain 4 is composed of a first section of sliding curtain and a second section of sliding curtain. The air outlet shell 1 is fixed between the two sections of sliding curtain. The air outlet shell 1 and the sliding curtain 4 are both located between the sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6. The sliding curtain 4, the sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6 constitute a sliding curtain mechanism. The sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6 clamp the sliding curtain 4 and the air outlet mechanism in the middle of the track. The connecting ends of the sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6 on both sides are fixed to form a movable air outlet assembly; the two ends of the first section of sliding curtain and the second section of sliding curtain are respectively slidably matched with the track grooves of the sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6. Under the action of external force, the sliding curtain 4 and the air outlet mechanism can slide together on the track.

[0009] Furthermore, the protruding structures at both ends of the blade shaft are respectively engaged in the slots at the left and right top opening edges of the air outlet housing 1, so that the blades can rotate up and down around the shaft under the action of external force.

[0010] Furthermore, in addition to the rotating shaft, a connecting rod connecting end is also provided on one side of each horizontal blade 2-1, which can be connected to the blade connecting rod I2-2.

[0011] Furthermore, the protruding structures at both ends of the blade shaft are respectively engaged in the slots at the upper and lower top opening edges of the air outlet housing 1, so that the blades can rotate left and right around the shaft under the action of external force.

[0012] Furthermore, in addition to the rotating shaft, the tops of the five blades are also provided with connecting rod connecting ends, which can be connected to the blade connecting rods II2-4.

[0013] Furthermore, the button body 3-1 is a hollow structure, and the horizontal blade 2-1 can pass through the button body 3-1 and cooperate with it.

[0014] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the button body 3-1 are symmetrically provided with card slots, and the top card structure of the shift fork 3-2 can be engaged with the card slots, so that the shift fork 3-2 is fixed under the button body 3-1.

[0015] Furthermore, when the horizontal blade 2-1 rotates up and down, the air outlet is controlled to blow air up and down, and the rotation angle thereof does not exceed 65°; when the vertical blade 2-3 rotates left and right, the rotation angle does not exceed 60°.

[0016] Furthermore, both ends of the air outlet housing 1 are fixed to the first section of the sliding curtain and the second section of the sliding curtain respectively by welding.

[0017] Furthermore, two screws 7 are used to fix the connecting ends of the sliding curtain track I5 and the sliding curtain track II6 on both sides.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] The movable air outlet on the dashboard of the utility model can effectively expand the blowing range of the dashboard air outlet group and flexibly select the blowing object. The number of parts is far less than that of the traditional air outlet. It not only has a sophisticated appearance, but also can effectively control costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 Fixing renderings of mobile air vents on the dashboard;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable air outlet on the instrument panel;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Exploded diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the movable air outlet on the dashboard;

[0025] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the tuyere moving horizontally to any position;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the horizontal blade installation;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the air outlet dial button;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of sliding curtains and sliding curtain tracks;

[0029] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the horizontal blade;

[0030] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the rotation of the vertical blade;

[0031] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the air outlet knob and vertical blades;

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical blades and horizontal blades connected through the air outlet knob.

[0033] In the figure, 1. air outlet housing 2. air outlet blades 3. air outlet dial button 4. sliding curtain 5. sliding curtain track I 6. sliding curtain track II 7. screw 2-1. horizontal blade 2-2. blade connecting rod I 2-3. vertical blade 2-4. blade connecting rod II 3-1. dial button body 3-2. shift fork. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0035] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this utility model, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] like Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, the movable air outlet on the instrument panel of the present invention is embedded in the instrument panel assembly and consists of an air outlet housing 1, air outlet blades 2, an air outlet dial button 3, a sliding curtain 4, a sliding curtain track I5, and a sliding curtain track II6.

[0038] Wherein, the air outlet blades 2 include horizontal blades 2-1 and vertical blades 2-3.

[0039] There are three horizontal blades 2-1, each with its own rotating shaft. These blades are mounted on the upper inner portion of the air outlet housing 1, spaced apart. Specifically, the raised structures at each end of the blade's rotating shaft engage with slots at the left and right edges of the top opening of the air outlet housing 1, allowing the blades to rotate up and down around the shaft under external force. In addition to the rotating shaft, each horizontal blade 2-1 also has a connecting rod connection on one side, which connects to the blade connecting rod I 2-2, allowing the three horizontal blades 2-1 to rotate in unison.

[0040] There are five vertical blades 2-3 installed below the horizontal blades 2-1. Each blade has its own rotating shaft, and the middle blade is equipped with a fork connecting rod. The protrusions at each end of the blade's rotating shaft snap into the slots at the upper and lower edges of the top opening of the air outlet housing 1, allowing the blades to rotate left and right around the shaft under external force. In addition to the rotating shaft, the tops of the five blades also have connecting rods that connect to the blade connecting rod II 2-4, allowing the five vertical blades 2-3 to rotate in unison.

[0041] An air outlet dial 3 is provided on the middle horizontal blade 2-1. The air outlet dial 3 consists of a dial body 3-1 and a shift fork 3-2 located below the dial body. The dial body 3-1 is a hollow structure, and the horizontal blade 2-1 can pass through and cooperate with the dial body 3-1, and can move along the horizontal blade 2-1 under the action of an external force. Slots are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the bottom of the dial body 3-1. The top engaging structure of the shift fork 3-2 can engage with the slots, fixing the shift fork 3-2 below the dial body 3-1. The shift fork 3-2 has a clearance fit with the shift fork connecting rod on the middle vertical blade 2-3. In the present utility model, the horizontal blade 2-1 and the vertical blade 2-3 are connected by the air outlet dial 3. When the air outlet dial 3 is toggled by a finger, the corresponding blade can be controlled to rotate.

[0042] Specifically, when the finger moves the air outlet dial button 3 so that it does not move left and right on the horizontal blade 2-1, and only rotates the middle horizontal blade 2-1 up and down, the air outlet is controlled to blow air up and down, and the demand for the air outlet to blow air up and down is met, and its rotation angle does not exceed 65°. When the finger moves the air outlet dial button 3 so that it moves left and right on the horizontal blade 2-1, the middle vertical blade 2-3 can be driven to rotate left and right by the fork 3-2 to control the air outlet to blow air left and right. The angle of rotation of the vertical blade 2-3 is no more than 60°. Alternatively, the finger can move the air outlet dial button 3 so that it moves left and right on the horizontal blade 2-1, and then the air outlet dial button 3 is rotated up and down to control the air outlet to blow air up and down, left and right.

[0043] In the present invention, the air outlet housing 1, the air outlet blades 2 and the air outlet dial button 3 constitute an air outlet mechanism.

[0044] The sliding curtain 4 consists of a first and second sliding curtain section, with the air outlet housing 1 positioned between the two sections. Both the air outlet housing 1 and the sliding curtain 4 are located between sliding curtain tracks I5 and II6. The ends of the air outlet housing 1 are secured to the first and second sliding curtain sections by welding. The sliding curtain 4, sliding curtain tracks I5, and sliding curtain tracks II6 form the sliding curtain mechanism. Sliding curtain tracks I5 and II6 sandwich the sliding curtain 4 and the air outlet mechanism between the tracks. The connecting ends of sliding curtain tracks I5 and II6 are secured with two screws 7, forming a mobile air outlet assembly. The ends of the first and second sliding curtain sections slide into the track grooves of sliding curtain tracks I5 and II6, respectively, allowing the sliding curtain 4 and the air outlet mechanism to slide together on the tracks when an external force is applied. This mobile air outlet assembly is screwed back onto the passenger side of the dashboard, allowing for both passenger and partial driver use.

[0045] The movable air outlet assembly can be moved laterally to any position. Specifically, the user can manually move the air outlet dial 3 to move the air outlet mechanism laterally. The air outlet mechanism drives the sliding curtain, which slides laterally within the sliding curtain track, allowing the air outlet mechanism to move laterally within a certain range between the center and right sides of the instrument panel. When moving the air outlet mechanism, the user needs to use their fingers to move the air outlet dial 3 laterally with great force. After moving, the position of the air outlet dial 3 on the horizontal blade 2-1 can be adjusted to adjust the left and right blowing angles.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] In the present invention, the air outlet mechanism and the sliding curtain mechanism jointly construct a movable air outlet assembly on the dashboard. After being assembled to the dashboard assembly, the air outlet is moved laterally through the coordinated movement of the air outlet and the sliding curtain, and the movement range is 600mm left and right, taking into account the blowing of the driver in a partial range and the blowing of the entire co-driver, so that the user has a very good user experience.

[0048] Note that the above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions are possible for those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, while the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A movable air outlet on a dashboard, characterized by: It is embedded in the instrument panel assembly and consists of an air outlet housing (1), air outlet blades (2), an air outlet dial button (3), a sliding curtain (4), a sliding curtain track I (5), and a sliding curtain track II (6); the air outlet housing (1), the air outlet blades (2), and the air outlet dial button (3) constitute the air outlet mechanism; The air outlet blades (2) include horizontal blades (2-1) and vertical blades (2-3); the horizontal blades (2-1) are three in number and are installed at intervals on the upper inner side of the air outlet housing (1); the blades are connected to the air outlet housing (1) with their own rotating shafts, and one side of each horizontal blade (2-1) is connected to the blade connecting rod I (2-2), so that the three horizontal blades (2-1) can rotate simultaneously; the vertical blades (2-3) are five in number and are installed below the horizontal blades (2-1) at intervals; the blades are connected to the air outlet housing (1) with their own rotating shafts, and each vertical blade (2-3) is connected to the blade connecting rod II (2-4), so that the five vertical blades (2-3) can rotate simultaneously; wherein the middle blade is provided with a fork connecting rod; An air outlet dial button (3) is provided on the middle horizontal blade (2-1), and the air outlet dial button (3) consists of a dial button body (3-1) and a shift fork (3-2) clamped below the dial button body (3-1). The dial button body (3-1) is provided on the middle horizontal blade (2-1), cooperates with it, and can move along the horizontal blade (2-1) under the action of an external force; the shift fork (3-2) is clearance-matched with a shift fork connecting rod on the middle vertical blade (2-3); The sliding curtain (4) is composed of a first section of sliding curtain and a second section of sliding curtain. The air outlet housing (1) is fixed between the two sections of sliding curtain. The air outlet housing (1) and the sliding curtain (4) are both located between the sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6). The sliding curtain (4), the sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6) form a sliding curtain mechanism. The sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6) sandwich the sliding curtain (4) and the air outlet mechanism in the middle of the track. The connecting ends of the sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6) are fixed to form a movable air outlet assembly. The two ends of the first section of sliding curtain and the second section of sliding curtain are respectively slidably matched with the track grooves of the sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6). When an external force is applied, the sliding curtain (4) and the air outlet mechanism can slide together on the track.

2. The movable air outlet on the dashboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding structures at both ends of the blade shaft are respectively engaged in the slots at the left and right top opening edges of the air outlet housing (1), so that the blades can rotate up and down around the shaft under the action of external force.

3. The movable air outlet on the dashboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: In addition to the rotating shaft, one side of each horizontal blade (2-1) is also provided with a connecting rod connecting end capable of being connected to the blade connecting rod I (2-2).

4. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protruding structures at both ends of the blade shaft are respectively engaged in the slots at the top opening edges of the upper and lower sides of the air outlet housing (1), so that the blade can rotate left and right around the shaft under the action of external force.

5. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: In addition to the rotating shaft, the tops of the five blades are also provided with connecting rod connecting ends, which can be connected to the blade connecting rod II (2-4).

6. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dial button body (3-1) is a hollow structure, and the horizontal blade (2-1) can pass through the dial button body (3-1) and cooperate with it.

7. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the button body (3-1) are symmetrically provided with card slots, and the top card connection structure of the shift fork (3-2) can be carded with the card slots, so that the shift fork (3-2) is fixed below the button body (3-1).

8. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the horizontal blades (2-1) rotate up and down, the air outlet is controlled to blow air up and down, and the rotation angle thereof does not exceed 65 degrees; when the vertical blades (2-3) rotate left and right, the rotation angle does not exceed 60 degrees.

9. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the air outlet housing (1) are respectively fixed to the first section sliding curtain and the second section sliding curtain by welding.

10. The movable air outlet on the instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting ends on both sides of the sliding curtain track I (5) and the sliding curtain track II (6) are fixed by two screws (7).