Animal experiment device with replaceable experiment board

By designing an animal experiment device with replaceable experimental plates, using the detachable connection of the limit rod and the card block, combined with the adjustment of the clamp and the sliding ring, the problems of inconvenient fixation and waste liquid cleaning in animal experiments are solved, and the stable transfer of experimental animals and the cleaning of the experimental table are achieved.

CN223416339UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-10安阳职业技术学院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422008946.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-10-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In animal experiments, the existing technology is inconvenient to fix the animals, the experimental animals are easy to struggle and run away during the transfer process, and the accumulation of waste liquid and waste affects the experimental process.

Method used

An animal experiment device with replaceable experimental plates was designed. The limit rods and the card blocks were detachably connected, and combined with the design of the clamp and the sliding ring, the flexible fixation and position adjustment of the experimental animals were achieved.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation of experimental animals during the transfer process is achieved, which prevents the animals from struggling and running away, facilitates the cleaning of waste liquid, and improves the safety and efficiency of the experiment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an animal experiment device with a replaceable experiment board, which comprises the experiment board, the experiment board is provided with an accommodating groove, the experiment board is movably connected with a plurality of limiting rods, the plurality of limiting rods are positioned above the accommodating groove and are arranged side by side, and the limiting rods are connected with a plurality of fixing devices in a sliding manner. The limiting rods are detachably connected with the experiment board through the clamping blocks, installation and removal are facilitated, the experiment board is separated together with the fixed experiment animal, frequent loosening of the fixing device is avoided, and the experiment animal is convenient to control; when the size difference of different parts of the experimental animal body is large, the experimental animal body needing to be fixed is small and the clamp is not matched, the experimental animal body is firstly placed in the clamp, the air bag cavity is inflated through the air pumping and deflating device, the air bag cavity is expanded, and the experimental animal body is clamped; according to the fixing part of the experimental animal needing to be fixed, the sliding ring is arranged on the corresponding limiting rod in a sleeving mode, the position and angle of the sliding ring are adjusted, and then the angle of the clamp is adjusted so that the clamp can be at the angle suitable for clamping.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of experimental supplies, in particular to an animal experimental device with a replaceable experimental plate. Background Art

[0002] During animal experiments, animals need to be fixed. After completing an experiment, they need to be transferred to another test bench and released again. During the transfer process, the experimental animals may struggle or even run away. In the existing technology, animals are usually fixed on the experimental board for experiments. Some experiments will produce waste liquid and waste. The accumulation of waste liquid and waste on the experimental bench will affect the experimental process. After the animals have passed the testing experimental project, they need to be transferred to other locations. There are risks in controlling the animals by hand. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes an animal experiment device with a replaceable experimental board, including an experimental board, wherein the experimental board is provided with a receiving groove, and the experimental board is movably connected to a limiting rod, multiple limiting rods are located above the receiving groove and arranged side by side, and multiple fixing devices are slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0004] Furthermore, a card block is set at the edge of the experimental board, and the limiting rod is detachably connected to the experimental board through the card block. The side opening of the card block forms a card slot, and the limiting rod is engaged with the card slot. The card block is symmetrically arranged about the experimental board, and two rows of card blocks are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the experimental board.

[0005] Furthermore, the card block protrudes from the upper surface of the experimental board, and the card block includes card block one and card block two which is farther away from the center of the experimental board. One side of the card block is opened to form a card slot, and the card slot includes a horizontal bottom surface which is closer to the opening and an arc-shaped bottom surface which is farther away from the opening. The distance between the horizontal bottom surface and the top surface of the card slot is smaller than the distance between the arc-shaped bottom surface and the top surface of the card slot. Card block two is arranged parallel to card block one, and card block two corresponds to the arc-shaped bottom surface of the card slot.

[0006] Furthermore, the width of the second clamping block is equal to the diameter corresponding to the arc-shaped bottom surface of the clamping slot.

[0007] Furthermore, the distance between the symmetrically arranged blocks is equal to the length of the limiting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing device includes a clamp and a sliding ring, and the clamp is connected to the sliding ring through a bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamp includes a clip and a torsion spring, the two clips are connected by the torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the bracket, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the clips.

[0010] Furthermore, an airbag cavity is provided on the inner side of the clip, and the airbag cavity is connected to the air pumping and deflation device.

[0011] Furthermore, the sliding ring is slidably sleeved on the limit rod, and the sliding ring includes a circular ring body, the diameter of the circular ring body is larger than the diameter of the limit rod, the brake rod vertically passes through the circular ring body, the brake rod is rotatably connected to the circular ring body, and one end of the brake rod located inside the circular ring body is fixedly connected to the brake plate, and the brake plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the brake rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the inwardly facing side of the brake plate has a curved surface.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] The present invention provides an animal experiment device with a replaceable experiment plate, and the limiting rod is detachably connected to the experiment plate through a clamping block, which is convenient for installation and removal. The experiment plate can be separated together with the fixed experimental animal, so that frequent loosening of the fixing device is avoided, and the experimental animal is convenient to control. The sizes of different parts of the experimental animal body vary greatly, and the experimental animal body to be fixed is small. When the clamp does not match, the experimental animal body is first placed in the clamp, and the air bag cavity is inflated through the air extraction and exhaust device. The air bag cavity expands and clamps the experimental animal body. According to the fixed part of the experimental animal to be fixed, a sliding ring is set on the corresponding limiting rod, and the position and angle of the sliding ring are adjusted, and then the angle of the clamp is adjusted to make it at a suitable clamping angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixture structure.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another state of the fixture.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the experimental board.

[0019] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Middle AA section view.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. Experimental board, 2. Receiving groove, 3. Limit rod, 4. Fixing device, 5. Block, 6. Slot, 7. Block 1, 8. Block 2, 9. Horizontal bottom surface, 10. Arc-shaped bottom surface, 11. Clamp, 12. Sliding ring, 13. Clip, 14. Airbag cavity, 15. Ring body, 16. Brake rod, 17. Brake plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0022] The utility model proposes an animal experiment device with a replaceable experiment plate, comprising an experiment plate 1, wherein the experiment plate 1 is provided with a receiving groove 2, and a limiting rod 3 is movably connected to the experiment plate 1. Multiple limiting rods 3 are located above the receiving groove 2 and are arranged side by side, and multiple fixing devices 4 are slidably connected to the limiting rod 3.

[0023] A card block 5 is provided at the edge of the experimental board 1, and the limiting rod 3 is detachably connected to the experimental board 1 through the card block 5. The side opening of the card block 5 forms a card slot 6, and the limiting rod 3 is engaged with the card slot 6. The card blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged about the experimental board 1, and two rows of card blocks 5 are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the experimental board 1.

[0024] The card block 5 protrudes from the upper surface of the experimental board 1. The card block 5 includes a card block 1 7 and a card block 2 8 farther from the center of the experimental board 1. The side opening of the card block 1 7 forms a card slot 6. The card slot 6 includes a horizontal bottom surface 9 closer to the opening and an arc-shaped bottom surface 10 farther from the opening. The distance between the horizontal bottom surface 9 and the top surface of the card slot 6 is smaller than the distance between the arc-shaped bottom surface 10 and the top surface of the card slot 6. The card block 2 8 is arranged parallel to the card block 1 7, and the card block 2 8 corresponds to the arc-shaped bottom surface 10 of the card slot 6.

[0025] The width of the second clamping block 8 is equal to the diameter of the arc-shaped bottom surface 10 of the clamping slot 6 .

[0026] The distance between the symmetrically arranged blocks 5 is equal to the length of the limiting rod 3 .

[0027] Before use, the limiting rod 3 is separated from the experimental board 1. Specifically, the distance between the arcuate bottom surface 10 and the top surface of the card slot 6 is greater than the diameter of the limiting rod 3 and greater than the distance between the horizontal bottom surface 9 and the top surface of the card slot 6. During use, the end of the limiting rod 3 is located at the opening of the block 5. The limiting rod 3 is pushed horizontally into the card slot 6 and located at the arcuate bottom surface 10. Since the diameter of the limiting rod 3 is greater than the distance between the horizontal bottom surface 9 and the top surface of the card slot 6, the card slot 6 limits the horizontal displacement of the limiting rod 3; the two ends of the limiting rod 3 face the card block 2 8, which limits the displacement of the limiting rod 3 along the length direction.

[0028] The fixing device 4 includes a clamp 11 and a sliding ring 12. The clamp 11 is connected to the sliding ring 12 via a bracket. The clamp 11 includes a clip 13 and a torsion spring. The two clips 13 are connected by a torsion spring. The torsion spring is mounted on the bracket, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the clips 13. Specifically, the clips 13 are shaped like the Chinese character "匚". The clips 13 are symmetrically arranged. The bottom ends of the clips 13 are rotatably connected via the torsion spring. The clamp 11 has a large clamping space and a wide clamping range. When the clamp 11 is in a closed state, the sliding ring 12 is fixed in an appropriate position, and the clips 13 are opened to both sides to clamp the object.

[0029] The inner side of the clip 13 is provided with an airbag cavity 14, which is connected to a gas extraction and degassing device. The gas extraction and degassing device is conventional and will not be described in detail here. Because the size of different parts of the experimental animal's body varies greatly, the experimental animal to be fixed is relatively small. If the clamp 11 does not fit, the experimental animal is first placed in the clamp 11. The gas extraction and degassing device is then used to inflate the airbag cavity 14, causing it to expand and clamp the experimental animal.

[0030] The sliding ring 12 is slidably mounted on the limiting rod 3. The sliding ring 12 includes a circular ring body 15. The diameter of the circular ring body 15 is larger than that of the limiting rod 3. A brake rod 16 is vertically inserted through the circular ring body 15 and is rotatably connected to the circular ring body 15. Specifically, the brake rod 16 and the circular ring body 15 are rotatably connected by a threaded connection. One end of the brake rod 16 located inside the circular ring body 15 is fixedly connected to a brake plate 17, which is perpendicular to the length of the brake rod 16. The inward side of the brake plate 17 has an arcuate surface. Rotating the brake rod 16 drives the brake plate 17 to move linearly, causing the brake plate 17 to abut the limiting rod 3, thereby positioning the sliding ring 12.

[0031] Before the limiting rod 3 is connected to the experimental board 1, the sliding ring 12 is first put on the limiting rod 3. According to the required fixed part of the experimental animal, the sliding ring 12 is put on the corresponding limiting rod 3, and the position and angle of the sliding ring 12 are adjusted, and then the angle of the clamp 11 is adjusted to make it at a suitable clamping angle.

[0032] Working principle: Before use, the limiting rod 3 is separated from the experimental board 1. During use, according to the fixed part of the experimental animal to be fixed, the sliding ring 12 is placed on the corresponding limiting rod 3, the position and angle of the sliding ring 12 are adjusted, the brake rod 16 is rotated to position the sliding ring 12, the clamp 11 is at a suitable clamping angle, and the clamp 13 is opened to both sides to clamp the object; if the experimental animal body to be fixed is small and the clamp 11 does not match, the experimental animal body is first placed in the clamp 11, and the air bag cavity 14 is inflated through the air pumping and exhausting device. The air bag cavity 14 expands and clamps the experimental animal body. When the experimental board 1 is dirty and needs to be replaced, or when another experiment is required after an experiment is completed, the limiting rod 3 is moved toward the opening direction of the slot 6. The limiting rod 3 can be removed from the slot 6 while keeping the animal in a fixed state. The experimental board 1 can be replaced or moved.

[0033] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. Changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of the above embodiments made by ordinary technicians in this field are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal experiment device with replaceable experimental plates, characterized in that: include: An experimental board is provided with a receiving groove, the experimental board is movably connected to a limiting rod, multiple limiting rods are located above the receiving groove and arranged side by side, and multiple fixing devices are slidably connected to the limiting rods.

2. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: A card block is set at the edge of the experimental board, and the limiting rod is detachably connected to the experimental board through the card block. The side opening of the card block forms a card slot, and the limiting rod is engaged with the card slot. The card block is symmetrically arranged about the experimental board, and two rows of card blocks are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the experimental board.

3. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The card block protrudes from the upper surface of the experimental board, and the card block includes card block one and card block two which is farther away from the center of the experimental board. One side of the card block is opened to form a card slot, and the card slot includes a horizontal bottom surface which is closer to the opening and an arc-shaped bottom surface which is farther away from the opening. The distance between the horizontal bottom surface and the top surface of the card slot is smaller than the distance between the arc-shaped bottom surface and the top surface of the card slot. Card block two is arranged parallel to card block one, and card block two corresponds to the arc-shaped bottom surface of the card slot.

4. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the second clamping block is equal to the diameter corresponding to the arc-shaped bottom surface of the clamping slot.

5. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the symmetrically arranged blocks is equal to the length of the limiting rod.

6. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing device comprises a clamp and a sliding ring, and the clamp is connected to the sliding ring through a bracket.

7. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamp comprises a clamping piece and a torsion spring. The two clamping pieces are connected by the torsion spring. The torsion spring is sleeved on the bracket, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the clamping pieces.

8. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 7, characterized in that: An airbag cavity is provided on the inner side of the clip, and the airbag cavity is connected to the air pumping and deflation device.

9. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding ring is slidably sleeved on the limit rod, and the sliding ring includes a circular ring body. The diameter of the circular ring body is larger than the diameter of the limit rod. The brake rod passes vertically through the circular ring body. The brake rod is rotatably connected to the circular ring body. One end of the brake rod located inside the circular ring body is fixedly connected to the brake plate, and the brake plate is perpendicular to the length direction of the brake rod.

10. The animal experiment device with replaceable experiment plates according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner side of the brake plate has an arc surface.