Automatic feeder for meat duck breeding
The combined design of spiral conveying blades and hammer columns solves the problems of uneven feed delivery and competition in the meat duck feeder, achieves uniform feeding and growth consistency of the meat ducks, and improves the breeding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422957061.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing meat duck feeders easily cause meat ducks to react violently when feeding, resulting in feed accumulation and scrambling, which affects the growth consistency of meat ducks and reduces the breeding quality.
The spiral conveying blades are used to quantitatively supplement feed, and the hammer column drives the feeding trough to vibrate at high frequency to avoid feed accumulation and competition, and achieve uniform feeding.
Ensure balanced feeding for meat ducks, avoid feed accumulation and competition, improve growth consistency of meat ducks, and improve breeding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223429020U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of meat duck breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic feeder for meat duck breeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] Meat duck feeders are widely used in the breeding industry, can improve feeding efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and ensure that the duck population obtains balanced nutrition.
[0003] The meat duck feeder in the prior art generally directly feeds the feed through the feeding mechanism when automatically adding the feed, which can cause the meat ducks to have a violent reaction when seeing the feed supplement, thereby affecting the feeding of the feed, and the fed feed is prone to accumulation, causing crowding and fighting when the meat ducks eat, and thus some meat ducks that fail to fight will have difficulty eating, which is difficult to ensure the consistency of the growth of the meat ducks, thereby reducing the breeding quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeder for meat duck breeding.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an automatic feeder for meat duck breeding, comprising a box body, a storage tank is formed in the lower part of the inside of the box body, two spiral conveying leaves are symmetrically and equidistantly connected to the top of the box body through the inside of the two sides of the storage tank, a slope plate is symmetrically and equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the box body outside the spiral conveying leaves, a lifting frame is symmetrically and slidably connected to the outside of the box body, a feeding tank is arranged in the inside of the lifting frame, a sliding plate is symmetrically and slidably connected to the outside of the box body and on both sides of the lifting frame through a limiting rod, a hammering column is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the box body.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a motor and a linkage unit, the motor is equidistantly and fixedly connected to the top of the box body through a mounting plate, a first belt pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the top of each of the two spiral conveying leaves, the first belt pulley and the two second belt pulleys are respectively connected through two first transmission belts, and the sliding plate can reciprocate through the linkage unit.
[0007] As a preferred implementation form, the linkage unit comprises a third pulley fixedly connected to the outside of the output ends of the two motors and located below the first pulley, the outside of the box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a limiting block, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth pulley, the third pulley and the corresponding fourth pulley are transmissionally connected through a second transmission belt, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel, the bottom side of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected with a sliding shaft, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the sliding shaft is slidingly connected to the inside of the limiting plate.
[0008] As a preferred implementation form, the outside of the two lifting frames is provided with a first box door, and the outside of the first box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0009] As a preferred implementation form, the outside of the box is provided with a second box door, and the outside of the box is fixedly connected with a cylinder in a symmetrical manner, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the corresponding lifting frame.
[0010] As a preferred implementation form, the diameter of the third pulley is greater than that of the fourth pulley, and the motor and the cylinder are electrically connected with an external controller.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0012] The device realizes quantitative supplement of the feed, avoids excessive or insufficient supplement of the feed, guarantees the balanced feeding of the meat ducks, drives the feeding trough 6 to ascend when the feed is supplemented, avoids that the meat ducks react violently when the feed is put, and drives the hammering columns on both sides to knock the lifting frame at high frequency when the feed is supplemented, so that the lifting frame and the feeding trough inside the lifting frame vibrate at high frequency, the feed supplemented in the feeding trough is vibrated and evenly distributed, the meat ducks are prevented from crowding and fighting when feeding due to the accumulation of the feed falling through the inclined plate, and the growth consistency of the meat ducks is guaranteed, so that the breeding quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is the second form perspective view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the skateboard in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Food storage trough; 3. Spiral conveyor blade; 4. Inclined plate; 5. Lifting frame; 6. Feeding trough; 7. Slide plate; 8. Hammering column; 9. Motor; 10. First pulley; 11. Second pulley; 12. First transmission belt; 13. Cylinder; 14. Third pulley; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Fourth pulley; 17. Second transmission belt; 18. Eccentric wheel; 19. Limiting plate; 20. First box door; 21. Second box door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] See also Figure 1-5 , an automatic feeder for meat duck breeding, comprising a box body 1, with a food storage trough 2 provided at the lower interior of the box body 1, both sides of the interior of the food storage trough 2 extending to the top of the box body 1 and equidistantly connected to spiral conveying blades 3, inclined plates 4 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral conveying blades 3 on both sides of the top of the box body 1, lifting frames 5 are slidably connected to both sides of the outside of the box body 1, a feeding trough 6 is provided inside the lifting frame 5, a slide plate 7 is slidably connected to the outside of the box body 1 and on both sides of the lifting frame 5 through a limit rod, a hammer column 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate 7, and a transmission assembly is provided on the top of the box body 1.
[0022] Specifically, the transmission assembly includes a motor 9 and a linkage unit. The motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1 at equal intervals through a mounting plate. The output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 10. The tops of the two spiral conveying blades 3 are fixedly connected to a second pulley 11. The first pulley 10 and the two second pulleys 11 are respectively connected by two first transmission belts 12. The skateboard 7 can reciprocate through the linkage unit. The linkage unit includes a third pulley 14. The third pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor 9 on both sides and is located below the first pulley 10. Both sides of the outside of the box body 1 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 15 through a limit block. The top of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley 16. The third pulley 14 and the corresponding fourth pulley 16 are connected by a second transmission belt 17. The bottom of the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 18. The bottom side of the eccentric wheel 18 is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft. The top of the skateboard 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 19, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 19.
[0023] Through the above technical solution, first open the second box door 21, add enough feed to the inside of the storage trough 2, and when the feed inside the feeding trough 6 is insufficient, the external controller starts the cylinder 13, and the output end of the cylinder 13 contracts, thereby driving the corresponding lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 to rise to the inclined plate 4, which is not only convenient for replenishing feed, but also can lift the feeding trough 6 to avoid the meat ducks from reacting violently when the feed is put in, which affects the feed putting in. When the lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 rise, the external controller starts multiple motors 9, and the output end of the motor 9 drives the first pulley 10 to rotate, and the first pulley 10 can be rotated. The two first transmission belts 12 drive the corresponding second pulleys 11 and the spiral conveying blades 3 to rotate, so that the feed inside the storage trough 2 is transported upward by the spiral conveying blades 3 until it is transported to the inclined plate 4 and then falls into the inside of the feeding trough 6 through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 4. At the same time, the motors 9 on both sides drive the corresponding third pulleys 14 to rotate, so that the third pulley 14 drives the fourth pulley 16 and the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the corresponding second transmission belt 17, and the rotating shaft 15 then drives the eccentric wheel 18 at the bottom to rotate accordingly, so that the eccentric wheel 18 drives the sliding shaft on one side of the bottom to push the limit plate 1 9 and the slide plate 7 perform high-frequency reciprocating motion under the limit of the limit rod, and the slide plate 7 can drive the hammer columns 8 on both sides to perform high-frequency knocking on the lifting frame 5, so that the lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 inside it generate high-frequency vibration, which can vibrate and evenly spread the feed supplemented in the feeding trough 6, avoiding the accumulation of feed falling through the inclined plate 4, resulting in crowding and scrambling when the meat ducks eat, resulting in difficulty in eating for some meat ducks. The device uses the spiral conveying blades 3 to transport and supplement, realizes the quantitative supplement of feed, avoids the situation of too much or too little when supplementing feed, and ensures The feeding trough 6 is used as the feed feeding device, and the feeding trough 6 is used as the feed feeding device, so that the ducks can eat in a balanced manner. When the feed is supplemented, the feeding trough 6 is driven to rise, so that the ducks can avoid a violent reaction when the feed is put in, which may affect the feed putting in. When the feed is supplemented, the hammer columns 8 on both sides can be driven to strike the lifting frame 5 at a high frequency, so that the lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 inside it generate high-frequency vibration, which can vibrate and spread the feed supplemented in the feeding trough 6 evenly, so that the feed dropped through the inclined plate 4 is avoided from piling up, which may cause crowding and scrambling when the ducks eat, resulting in difficulty for some ducks to eat, thereby ensuring the growth consistency of the ducks and improving the breeding quality.
[0024] Specifically, a first box door 20 is installed on one side of the outside of the two lifting frames 5, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the first box door 20. A second box door 21 is installed on one side of the outside of the box body 1, and cylinders 13 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the outside of the box body 1, and the output end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the corresponding lifting frame 5.
[0025] Through the above technical scheme, when the feeding trough 6 needs to be cleaned, the feeding trough 6 can be pulled out from the inside of the lifting frame 5 by opening the first box door 20, so that the feeding trough 6 can be conveniently washed. After the lifting frame 5 is lifted by the air cylinder 13 and the second box door 21 is opened, the inside of the storage trough 2 can be added with feed, and the automatic feeding of the spiral conveying blade 3 is facilitated.
[0026] Specifically, the diameter of the third belt pulley 14 is greater than the diameter of the fourth belt pulley 16, and the motor 9 and the air cylinder 13 are electrically connected with an external controller.
[0027] Through the above technical scheme, the motor 9 and the air cylinder 13 can be quickly controlled by the staff through the external controller.
[0028] When in use, first open the second box door 21 and add enough feed to the inside of the storage trough 2. When the feed inside the feeding trough 6 is insufficient, the external controller starts the cylinder 13, and the output end of the cylinder 13 contracts, thereby driving the corresponding lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 to rise to the inclined plate 4, which is not only convenient for replenishing feed, but also can lift the feeding trough 6 to avoid the meat ducks from reacting violently when the feed is put in, which affects the feed putting in. When the lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 rise, the external controller starts multiple motors 9, and the output end of the motor 9 drives the first pulley 10 to rotate. The first pulley 10 can drive the corresponding second pulley 11 and the spiral conveyor blade through the two first transmission belts 12 3 rotates, thereby conveying the feed inside the storage trough 2 upwards through the spiral conveying blade 3, until it is conveyed to the inclined plate 4, and then falls into the inside of the feeding trough 6 through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 4. At the same time, the motors 9 on both sides drive the corresponding third pulley 14 to rotate, so that the third pulley 14 drives the fourth pulley 16 and the rotating shaft 15 to rotate through the corresponding second transmission belt 17, and the rotating shaft 15 then drives the eccentric wheel 18 at the bottom to rotate accordingly, so that the eccentric wheel 18 drives the sliding shaft on one side of the bottom to push the limiting plate 19 and the slide plate 7 to perform high-frequency reciprocating motion under the limit of the limiting rod, and the slide plate 7 can drive the hammer columns 8 on both sides to perform high-frequency knocking on the lifting frame 5, so that the lifting frame 5 can be lifted and lowered. The frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 inside it generate high-frequency vibrations, which can vibrate and evenly spread the feed added in the feeding trough 6, avoiding the accumulation of feed falling through the inclined plate 4, which causes crowding and scrambling when the ducks eat, resulting in difficulty in eating for some ducks. The device uses spiral conveying blades 3 to transport and supplement the feed, thereby realizing quantitative supplementation of the feed, avoiding the situation of too much or too little feed when supplementing the feed, and ensuring the balanced feeding of the ducks. While supplementing the feed, the hammer columns 8 on both sides can be driven to perform high-frequency knocking on the lifting frame 5, so that the lifting frame 5 and the feeding trough 6 inside it generate high-frequency vibrations, which can spread the feed added in the feeding trough 6. The vibration flattens the feed evenly, avoiding the accumulation of feed falling through the inclined plate 4, which causes crowding and scrambling when the ducks eat, resulting in difficulty in eating for some ducks, ensuring the growth consistency of the ducks, and thus improving the breeding quality. When the feeding trough 6 needs to be cleaned, the feeding trough 6 can be pulled out from the inside of the lifting frame 5 by opening the first box door 20, so that the feeding trough 6 can be conveniently flushed. After the lifting frame 5 is driven up by the cylinder 13, the second box door 21 can be opened to add feed to the inside of the storage trough 2, which is convenient for the automatic feeding of the spiral conveying blade 3. The external controller can facilitate the staff to quickly control the motor 9 and the cylinder 13.
[0029] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, up and down are all based on the Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic feeder for meat duck breeding, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A food storage trough (2) is provided at the lower part of the interior of the box (1), and both sides of the interior of the food storage trough (2) extend to the top of the box (1) and are equidistantly connected to spiral conveying blades (3). Inclined plates (4) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outside of the spiral conveying blades (3) on both sides of the top of the box (1). A lifting frame (5) is slidably connected to both sides of the exterior of the box (1), and a feeding trough (6) is provided inside the lifting frame (5). A slide plate (7) is slidably connected to both sides of the exterior of the box (1) and the lifting frame (5) through a limit rod, and a hammer column (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side of the slide plate (7). A transmission assembly is provided on the top of the box (1).
2. The automatic feeder for meat duck breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a motor (9) and a linkage unit. The motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the box (1) at equal intervals through a mounting plate. The output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (10). The tops of the two spiral conveying blades (3) are fixedly connected to second pulleys (11). The first pulley (10) and the two second pulleys (11) are respectively connected to each other through two first transmission belts (12). The slide plate (7) can reciprocate through the linkage unit.
3. The automatic feeder for meat duck breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage unit includes a third pulley (14), the third pulley (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the output end of the motor (9) on both sides thereof and is located below the first pulley (10), both sides of the outside of the box (1) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15) through a limit block, the top of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a fourth pulley (16), the third pulley (14) and the corresponding fourth pulley (16) are connected to each other through a second transmission belt (17), the bottom of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (18), one side of the bottom of the eccentric wheel (18) is fixedly connected to a sliding shaft, the top of the slide plate (7) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (19), and the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate (19).
4. The automatic feeder for meat duck breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first box door (20) is installed on one side of the exterior of the two lifting frames (5), and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the first box door (20).
5. The automatic feeder for meat duck breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second door (21) is installed on one side of the exterior of the box body (1), and cylinders (13) are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the exterior of the box body (1), and the output ends of the cylinders (13) are fixedly connected to corresponding lifting frames (5).
6. The automatic feeder for meat duck breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the third pulley (14) is greater than the diameter of the fourth pulley (16), and the motor (9) and the cylinder (13) are both electrically connected to an external controller.