Livestock physical examination limiting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a livestock physical examination limiting device which comprises a rack, a physical examination channel and a limiting mechanism. The physical examination channel is arranged on the rack, and side fences are arranged on the two sides of the physical examination channel; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the physical examination channel, the limiting mechanism comprises two limiting fences and a limiting driving assembly, the limiting fences are connected with the physical examination channel in a turnover mode, the two limiting fences are arranged at the two ends of the physical examination channel respectively, and the limiting driving assembly is arranged on the limiting fences. The two limiting fences are both in transmission connection with the limiting driving assembly, and the two limiting fences are driven by the limiting driving assembly to reversely turn over so as to limit livestock raising. The device can limit the position of livestock, effectively prevents the livestock from moving and even escaping in the physical examination process, effectively improves the physical examination efficiency, can be suitable for large livestock, and improves the safety performance of livestock physical examination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a limiting device for animal husbandry physical examination. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry generally refers to the livestock industry, a vital sector in my country. With the substantial increase in the proportion of rural animal husbandry output value, the importance of rural animal husbandry veterinary teams to livestock and poultry production has become increasingly prominent. Veterinary medicine refers to both the industry and the individuals involved in animal disease prevention and treatment. In the livestock breeding process, veterinarians are required to perform regular physical examinations to ensure the health of livestock. During physical examinations, veterinarians are often required to prevent livestock from moving around or even escaping, which can be inconvenient and affect the efficiency of the examination. Furthermore, some large livestock, such as cattle, can become aggressive, posing a safety hazard to veterinarians.

[0003] In response to the above situation, the current solution is to restrain livestock with cages, but this method is not suitable for large livestock. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a physical examination restraint device that can be applied to large livestock. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a livestock physical examination limiting device to address the problem that there is currently no suitable way to limit large livestock, which affects the efficiency of livestock inspections and poses a safety hazard to veterinarians.

[0005] A livestock physical examination limiting device, comprising:

[0006] frame;

[0007] A physical examination passage, the physical examination passage being provided on the frame and having side fences provided on both sides of the physical examination passage; and

[0008] A limiting mechanism is provided on the physical examination channel. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting fence and a limiting drive assembly. The limiting fence is reversibly connected to the physical examination channel. There are two limiting fences, and the two limiting fences are respectively provided at both ends of the physical examination channel. Both limiting fences are transmission-connected to the limiting drive assembly. The two limiting fences are reversely flipped under the drive of the limiting drive assembly to limit the livestock.

[0009] The above-mentioned livestock physical examination limiting device can limit the position of livestock through the cooperation of the frame, physical examination channel and limiting mechanism, effectively preventing livestock from moving around or even escaping during the physical examination, effectively improving the physical examination efficiency, and can be suitable for large livestock; and side fences are set on both sides of the physical examination channel, which can not only limit the position of livestock, but also prevent veterinarians from being attacked by livestock and injured, thereby improving the safety performance of livestock physical examinations.

[0010] In one embodiment, the physical examination channel includes a bottom plate and an inclined plate, the inclined plate is connected to the bottom plate, and there are two inclined plates, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom plate.

[0011] In one embodiment, the limiting fence includes a railing portion and a swing rod portion connected to the railing portion. There are two swing rod portions, and the two swing rod portions are arranged on both sides of the railing portion. The bottom plate is provided with a placement groove, and the railing portion is placed in the placement groove.

[0012] In one embodiment, the limit drive assembly includes a first limit drive and a second limit drive, the first limit drive is fixedly arranged on the base plate, the second limit drive is transmission-connected to the first limit drive, and the swing arm is transmission-connected to the second limit drive.

[0013] In one embodiment, the side fence is fixedly connected to the base plate, and there are two side fences, which are arranged on both sides of the base plate. The side fence is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove, and the end of the railing part passes through the arc-shaped guide groove and is hinged to the swing rod part.

[0014] In one embodiment, the limiting mechanism further includes a guide rail and a slide seat, the guide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate, the slide seat is slidably disposed on the guide rail, and the slide seat is transmission-connected to the first limiting driver.

[0015] In one embodiment, the second limiting driver is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the slide, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the swing arm.

[0016] In one embodiment, the livestock physical examination limit device also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning block and a positioning driver. The positioning block is transmission-connected to the positioning driver, and the positioning driver is fixedly connected to the frame. The positioning block is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the railing portion.

[0017] In one embodiment, the livestock physical examination limiting device further includes a roller with a braking function, and the roller is arranged below the bottom plate.

[0018] In one embodiment, the livestock physical examination limiting device further includes a support foot, and the support foot is mounted on the frame by screwing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is an assembly structure diagram of a livestock physical examination limit device in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A.

[0021] The meanings of the numbers in the accompanying drawings are:

[0022] 100-Limiting device for livestock physical examination;

[0023] 10- rack;

[0024] 20-physical examination channel, 21-bottom plate, 211-placement slot, 22-inclined plate, 23-side fence, 231-arc guide slot;

[0025] 30-limiting mechanism, 31-limiting fence, 311-rail portion, 312-swinging rod portion, 32-limiting drive assembly, 321-first limiting drive, 322-second limiting drive, 33-guide rail, 34-slide seat;

[0026] 40-positioning mechanism, 41-positioning block, 411-positioning slot, 42-positioning driver;

[0027] 50-roller;

[0028] 60-Support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the above-mentioned objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following description sets forth many specific details to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways than those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.

[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0033] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, when a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediary. Furthermore, when a first feature is "above," "above," or "above" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. When a first feature is "below," "below," or "below" a second feature, it may mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a lower level than the second feature.

[0034] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0035] See also Figure 1 , which is a livestock physical examination limiting device 100 of an embodiment of the present invention, includes a frame 10, a physical examination channel 20 and a limiting mechanism 30. The physical examination channel 20 is arranged on the frame 10, and side fences 23 are arranged on both sides of the physical examination channel 20. The limiting mechanism 30 is arranged on the physical examination channel 20.

[0036] See also Figure 1The physical examination passage 20 includes a bottom plate 21 and an inclined plate 22. The bottom plate 21 is provided with a placement slot 211. There are two placement slots 211, and the two placement slots 211 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 21. The inclined plate 22 is connected to the bottom plate 21. There are two inclined plates 22. The two inclined plates 22 are inclined downward from the inside of the bottom plate 21 toward the outside of the bottom plate 21 and are arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom plate 21. The side fence 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 21. There are two side fences 23. The two side fences 23 are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate 21. The side fence 23 is provided with an arc-shaped guide slot 231.

[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 30 includes a limiting fence 31 and a limiting drive assembly 32. The limiting fence 31 includes a railing portion 311 and a swinging lever portion 312 connected to the railing portion 311. The railing portion 311 is placed in the placement slot 211. When the limiting mechanism 30 is not required, the railing portion 311 can be embedded in the placement slot 211 to facilitate the entry and exit of livestock. There are two swinging lever portions 312, which are respectively provided on both sides of the railing portion 311. The end of the swinging lever portion 312 away from the railing portion 311 is hinged to the bottom plate 21. The end of the railing portion 311 passes through the arc-shaped guide slot 231 and is hinged to the swinging lever portion 312.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limit drive assembly 32 includes a first limit drive 321 and a second limit drive 322. The first limit drive 321 is fixedly arranged on the base plate 21, the second limit drive 322 is transmission-connected to the first limit drive 321, and the swing arm portion 312 is transmission-connected to the second limit drive 322.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The limiting mechanism 30 further includes a guide rail 33 and a slide 34. The guide rail 33 is fixedly connected to the base plate 21. The slide 34 is slidably disposed on the guide rail 33 and is in transmission connection with the first limiting actuator 321. The second limiting actuator 322 is a hydraulic cylinder, which is hinged to the slide 34. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the swing arm 312.

[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The livestock physical examination limiting device 100 also includes a positioning mechanism 40, which is provided on the physical examination passage 20. There are multiple positioning mechanisms 40, and the multiple positioning mechanisms 40 are divided into two groups. The two groups of positioning mechanisms 40 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the physical examination passage 20. One group of positioning mechanisms 40 has two positioning mechanisms 40, and the two positioning mechanisms 40 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the physical examination passage 20. The positioning mechanism 40 includes a positioning block 41 and a positioning driver 42. The positioning block 41 is in transmission connection with the positioning driver 42, and the positioning driver 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 10. The positioning block 41 is provided with a positioning slot 411 adapted to the railing portion 311.

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The livestock physical examination limiting device 100 also includes a roller 50 with a braking function, and the roller 50 is arranged below the bottom plate 21.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The livestock physical examination limiting device 100 further includes a support leg 60, which is screwed to the frame 10. Thus, when the device needs to be moved, the support leg 60 only needs to be rotated so that the lowest point of the support leg 60 is higher than the lowest point of the roller 50. When the device needs to be fixed, the support leg 60 is rotated so that the lowest point of the support leg 60 is lower than the lowest point of the roller 50. This makes the device easy to operate and highly practical.

[0043] The working principle of the livestock physical examination limit device 100 in this embodiment is as follows: when working, the positioning driver 42 in the positioning mechanism 40 located behind the physical examination channel 20 drives the positioning block 41 to be pushed out, the first limiting driver 321 located behind the physical examination channel 20 drives the slide 34 to be pushed backward along the guide rail 33, and the second limiting driver 322 is pushed out to drive the limiting fence 31 located at the back to flip backward until the railing 311 is stuck in the positioning groove 411, and then the staff drives the livestock to be examined into the physical examination channel. In the passage 20, the positioning driver 42 in the positioning mechanism 40 located in front of the physical examination passage 20 drives the positioning block 41 to be pushed out, the first limit driver 321 located in front of the physical examination passage 20 drives the slide 34 to be pushed out backward along the guide rail 33, and the second limit driver 322 is pushed out to drive the limit fence 31 located in the front to flip forward until the railing portion 311 is stuck in the positioning groove 411, thereby limiting the position of the livestock, effectively preventing the livestock from moving around or even escaping during the physical examination, and effectively improving the efficiency of the physical examination.

[0044] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the position of livestock can be limited by the cooperation of the frame 10, the physical examination channel 20 and the limiting mechanism 30, effectively preventing the livestock from moving around or even escaping during the physical examination, effectively improving the physical examination efficiency, and being suitable for large livestock; and side fences 23 are provided on both sides of the physical examination channel 20, which can not only limit the position of livestock, but also prevent veterinarians from being attacked by livestock and injured, thereby improving the safety performance of livestock physical examinations.

[0045] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0046] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementations of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present utility model patent shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A livestock physical examination limiting device, characterized in that: include: frame; A physical examination passage, the physical examination passage being arranged on the frame, and side fences being provided on both sides of the physical examination passage; as well as A limiting mechanism is provided on the physical examination channel. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting fence and a limiting drive assembly. The limiting fence is reversibly connected to the physical examination channel. There are two limiting fences, and the two limiting fences are respectively provided at both ends of the physical examination channel. Both limiting fences are transmission-connected to the limiting drive assembly. The two limiting fences are reversely flipped under the drive of the limiting drive assembly to limit the livestock.

2. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The physical examination channel includes a bottom plate and an inclined plate, wherein the inclined plate is connected to the bottom plate. There are two inclined plates, which are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom plate.

3. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting fence includes a railing portion and a swing rod portion connected to the railing portion. There are two swing rod portions, and the two swing rod portions are arranged on both sides of the railing portion. The bottom plate is provided with a placement groove, and the railing portion is placed in the placement groove.

4. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limit drive assembly includes a first limit drive and a second limit drive, the first limit drive is fixedly arranged on the base plate, the second limit drive is transmission-connected to the first limit drive, and the swing arm is transmission-connected to the second limit drive.

5. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side fence is fixedly connected to the base plate. There are two side fences, which are arranged on both sides of the base plate. The side fences are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves, and the ends of the railing parts pass through the arc-shaped guide grooves and are hinged to the swing rod parts.

6. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism further includes a guide rail and a slide seat, wherein the guide rail is fixedly connected to the base plate, the slide seat is slidably arranged on the guide rail, and the slide seat is transmission-connected to the first limiting driver.

7. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second limiting driver is a hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the slide seat, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the swing rod.

8. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism, which includes a positioning block and a positioning driver. The positioning block is transmission-connected to the positioning driver, and the positioning driver is fixedly connected to the frame. The positioning block is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the railing portion.

9. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a roller with a braking function, and the roller is arranged below the bottom plate.

10. The livestock physical examination limiting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes supporting feet, which are installed on the frame by screwing.

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