Fresh air module of duct type air conditioner

By designing a simple ducted fresh air module in a central air conditioning system, and adopting an internal cavity partition and double-layer filtration structure, the problems of complex structure and high energy consumption of fresh air modules in the existing technology are solved. This achieves miniaturization of the fresh air module and low-energy air exchange effect, making it suitable for central air conditioning and standalone use scenarios.

CN223448491UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17XIAMEN ZHONGZHI YOUWEI HEALTH TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422885952.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing central air conditioning fresh air modules are complex in structure, large in size, and have high energy consumption, and cannot effectively solve the problem of indoor and outdoor air exchange.

Method used

Design a simple and easy-to-assemble duct air conditioner fresh air module. It adopts an internal cavity to separate the exhaust air zone and the fresh air zone, and is equipped with exhaust air and fresh air volutes, impellers and drive motors respectively. It is equipped with a double-layer filter structure to ensure the fresh air purification effect. The exhaust air return air port, exhaust air outlet and fresh air inlet are set on the same side, and a check valve is used to prevent backflow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves miniaturization and low energy consumption of the fresh air module, effectively introduces fresh air and exhausts polluted air, improves indoor air quality, and is easy to combine with central air conditioning or use alone, making it flexible in application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

A fresh air module of a duct type air conditioner comprises a shell, and an inner cavity of the shell is divided into an exhaust area and a fresh air area which are isolated from each other through a barrier. The fresh air area is provided with a fresh air inlet, a fresh air inlet channel, a filtering structure transversely blocking the fresh air inlet channel and a fresh air outlet channel formed by a fresh air volute and a fresh air outlet, a fresh air wheel and a first driving motor are arranged in the fresh air volute, and the first driving motor drives the fresh air wheel to rotate; wind power facing the fresh air outlet is generated; the air exhaust area is provided with an air exhaust return inlet and an air exhaust outlet, an air exhaust volute is additionally arranged, the air exhaust volute and the air exhaust outlet form an air exhaust outlet channel, an air exhaust wind wheel and a second driving motor are arranged in the air exhaust volute, and the second driving motor drives the air exhaust wind wheel to rotate to generate wind power facing the air exhaust outlet. The air purifier is simple in structure and convenient to assemble, and through the transversely-designed channel, it is ensured that the fresh air inlet path is enough, so that filtering and purifying are better achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to air conditioning system field especially a fresh air module of ducted air conditioner. BACKGROUND

[0002] Central air conditioner cannot solve indoor and outdoor air exchange, and long-term closing door and window to open air conditioner leads to indoor CO2 and smell rising to harm health, the prior art adds a module with fresh air and exhaust function to the indoor unit of central air conditioner, fresh air function can introduce outdoor fresh air to indoor, exhaust function can exhaust indoor dirty air to outdoor, reduces indoor CO2, but the prior art scheme generally designs the fresh air module to be more complex, often needs to utilize some heat exchange structure to promote energy saving, improves efficiency, therefore the module volume is larger, and the structure is complex, in view of this, the utility model person is in depth research to the above -mentioned defects in the prior art, and thus the present case is produced. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses a fresh air module of ducted air conditioner, which is simple in structure, convenient to assemble and low in energy consumption.

[0004] To realize the utility model's purpose, the utility model discloses a fresh air module of ducted air conditioner, which comprises an outer shell, the inner chamber of the outer shell is divided into an exhaust area and a fresh air area which are isolated from each other by a partition, the fresh air area is provided with a fresh air inlet, a fresh air inlet channel, a filter structure which is horizontally arranged in the fresh air inlet channel, a fresh air outlet channel which is formed by a fresh air volute and a fresh air outlet, the fresh air volute is internally provided with a fresh air fan and a first driving motor, the first driving motor drives the fresh air fan to rotate and generate air power towards the fresh air outlet, the exhaust area is provided with an exhaust return air inlet and an exhaust outlet, and an exhaust outlet channel which is formed by an exhaust volute and the exhaust outlet, the exhaust volute is internally provided with an exhaust fan and a second driving motor, the second driving motor drives the exhaust fan to rotate and generate air power towards the exhaust outlet.

[0005] Further, the exhaust return air inlet, the exhaust outlet and the fresh air inlet are arranged side by side on the same side edge of the outer shell.

[0006] The side edge is externally provided with an air inlet assembly, the air inlet assembly is provided with three air inlets which are arranged side by side and are in one-to-one communication with the exhaust return air inlet, the exhaust outlet and the fresh air inlet respectively.

[0007] Further, the fresh air volute is fixed to the first fixed plate to be fixed to the shell, and the first drive motor and the fresh air impeller in it are also fixed to the first fixed plate; the exhaust air volute is fixed to the second fixed plate to be fixed to the shell, and the second drive motor and the exhaust air impeller in it are also fixed to the second fixed plate; so that the hollow window at the bottom of the fresh air volute and the exhaust air volute and the bottom of the inner cavity maintain a certain vertical height, ensuring that the air flow entering the fresh air volute and the exhaust air volute has enough introduction space.

[0008] Further, the first drive motor is matched with the fresh air impeller and is eccentrically arranged in the fresh air volute, so that the fresh air outlet channel is wider, which is beneficial to the fresh air outlet effect; the second drive motor is matched with the exhaust air impeller and is eccentrically arranged in the exhaust air volute, so that the exhaust air outlet channel is wider, which is beneficial to the exhaust air outlet effect.

[0009] Further, the filter structure is a double-layer filter structure, specifically composed of a coarse filter screen and a high-efficiency filter screen, and the coarse filter screen is arranged on the side close to the fresh air inlet.

[0010] Further, the fresh air outlet is arranged on the opposite side wall of the fresh air inlet in the inner cavity, so as to ensure that the fresh air inlet, the fresh air inlet channel and the fresh air outlet channel form a whole through channel in the inner cavity, so that the fresh air entering the module can be filtered and purified by the filter structure for a long enough time, thereby generating clean fresh air to enter the room.

[0011] Further, the shell is formed into an inner cavity by an upper cover, a bottom cover, left and right side wall plates, a front side wall and a rear side wall plate, the bottom cover is made of heat insulation material, and a layer of heat insulation plate is fixed below the upper cover.

[0012] Further, the fresh air outlet is provided with a first clamping groove for seamless clamping with the fresh air volute, and the exhaust air outlet is provided with a second clamping groove for seamless clamping with the exhaust air volute.

[0013] Based on further research on application scenarios and application requirements, the present patent develops a simple fresh air structure, adds a module with fresh air and exhaust air functions to the indoor unit of the central air conditioner, the fresh air function can introduce outdoor fresh air into the room, the exhaust air function can exhaust indoor dirty air to the outdoor, and the CO2 in the room is reduced. This patent structure can be easily assembled on the basis of the existing central air conditioner. This patent can also be used as a fresh air machine alone, and the use scene is very flexible.

[0014] The application is characterized in that the air inlet path of fresh air is ensured to be at a sufficient distance through the transverse designed passage, so that the filtering and purification can be better achieved without additional structural design. The structure does not need to be equipped with an exchange core, is miniaturized, and the rear air outlet mode can be better matched with an air duct machine to send fresh air to every corner of a room; the positions of the air outlet, the air outlet and the air inlet are on the same side, which is more convenient for ceiling pipe arrangement; and the air outlet and the air inlet are both equipped with check valves, which can prevent outdoor air from flowing back. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The specific description given as a non-limiting example better explains what the application comprises and can be implemented, and in addition, the description refers to the attached drawings in which:

[0016] Figure 1 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 2 、 4 is a partially exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the air flow of an embodiment of the application;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the application of an embodiment of the application.

[0020] REFERENCE NUMERALS:

[0021] 1 housing; 12 inner cavity; 13 partition; 14 side edge; 15 air outlet assembly; 151a, 151b, 151c air vent; 16 upper cover; 161 heat insulation plate; 17 bottom cover; 18a, 18b side wall plate; 19 rear side wall plate; 2 air outlet area; 21 air outlet air inlet; 22 air outlet air outlet; 221 second clamping groove; 23 air outlet volute; 231 air outlet fan; 232 second driving motor; 233 second fixed plate; 234 air outlet volute outlet; 24 air outlet passage; 3 fresh air area; 31 fresh air inlet; 32 fresh air inlet passage; 33 filtering structure; 331 coarse filter screen; 332 high-efficiency filter screen; 34 fresh air volute; 341 fresh air fan; 342 first driving motor; 343 first fixed plate; 344 support column; 345 fresh air volute outlet; 35 fresh air outlet; 351 first clamping groove; 36 fresh air outlet passage; 4 passage; 5 central air conditioner indoor unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] As Figures 1-5As shown, a fresh air module of a ducted type air conditioner comprises a housing 1 formed with an upper cover 16, a bottom cover 17, a left side wall plate 18a, a right side wall plate 18b, a front side wall 14 and a rear side wall plate 19 to form an inner cavity 12, the left side wall plate 18a, the right side wall plate 18b and the rear side wall plate 19 are made of sheet metal material, and the bottom cover 17 is made of heat insulation material; a layer of heat insulation plate 161 is fixed below the upper cover 16, and the use of heat insulation material is beneficial to prevent condensation of incoming fresh air due to sudden temperature difference between indoor and outdoor, and avoid corrosion of sheet metal material and rusting.

[0024] The inner cavity 12 of the housing 1 is divided into an exhaust air area 2 and a fresh air area 3 by a partition 13; the fresh air area 3 is provided with a fresh air inlet 31, a fresh air inlet channel 32, a filter structure 33 horizontally arranged in the fresh air inlet channel 32, a fresh air volute 34 and a fresh air outlet 35 to form a fresh air outlet channel 36, the fresh air outlet 35 is provided with a first clamping groove 351, and the first clamping groove 351 is used for seamless clamping with an outlet 345 of the fresh air volute; the fresh air volute 34 is provided with a fresh air fan 341 and a first driving motor 342, the first driving motor 342 drives the fresh air fan 341 to rotate to generate air power towards the fresh air outlet 35.

[0025] The exhaust air area 2 is provided with an exhaust air return air inlet 21 and an exhaust air outlet 22, and further provided with an exhaust air volute 23 and an exhaust air outlet 22 to form an exhaust air outlet channel 24, the exhaust air outlet 22 is provided with a second clamping groove 221, and the second clamping groove 221 is used for seamless clamping with an outlet 234 of the exhaust air volute. The exhaust air volute 23 is provided with an exhaust air fan 231 and a second driving motor 232, the second driving motor 232 drives the exhaust air fan 231 to rotate to generate air power towards the exhaust air outlet 22.

[0026] In this embodiment, the exhaust return air vent 21, the exhaust air outlet 22 and the fresh air inlet 31 are arranged side by side on the same side 14 (front side wall 14) of the shell 1, so that the partition 13 can be better used to isolate the exhaust area 2 and the fresh air area 3 in actual assembly, and the exhaust air outlet 22 and the fresh air inlet 31 are on the same side, which is also conducive to the simultaneous arrangement of a ventilation pipe extending to the outdoors; an air vent assembly 15 is provided on the outside of the side 14, and the air vent assembly 15 is provided with three vents 151a, 151b, and 151c side by side, which are connected to the exhaust return air vent 21, the exhaust air outlet 22 and the fresh air inlet 31 respectively. The air inlets 31 are connected one by one. As shown in the figure, the vent 151a is connected to the fresh air inlet 31, the vent 151c is connected to the exhaust return air vent 21, and the vent 151b is connected to the exhaust outlet 22. The three vents 151a, 151b, and 151c can be provided with air valves to control and limit the air volume passing through each vent. In actual applications, the exhaust outlet 22 and the fresh air inlet 31 are further connected through a ventilation pipe extending to the outdoors, generally using a copper pipe. A check valve can also be installed at the exhaust outlet and fresh air inlet connected to the outdoors to prevent backflow of outdoor wind.

[0027] The fresh air volute 34 is fixed to the first fixing plate 343 so that it is fixed to the outer shell 1, and the first drive motor 342 and the fresh air impeller 341 are also fixed to the first fixing plate 343. The fresh air impeller 341 assembled on the first drive motor 342 matches the shape of the hollow window at the bottom of the fresh air volute 34; the exhaust volute 23 is fixed to the second fixing plate 233 so that it is fixed to the outer shell 1, and the second drive motor 232 and the exhaust impeller 231 are also fixed to the second fixing plate 233. The exhaust impeller 231 assembled on the second drive motor 232 matches the shape of the hollow window at the bottom of the exhaust volute 23; Figures 1-2 As shown, the first fixing plate 343 and the second fixing plate 233 are fastened to the housing 1 by a plurality of screws, so that the hollow windows at the bottom of the fresh air volute 34 and the exhaust volute 23 maintain a certain vertical height from the bottom of the inner cavity 12, ensuring that there is sufficient space for air to enter the fresh air volute 34 and the exhaust volute 23; the first fixing plate 343 and the second fixing plate 233 are surrounded by a plurality of pillars 344 for support, to further ensure the stability of the first fixing plate 343 and the second fixing plate 233. In some other embodiments, the hollow windows of the fresh air volute 34 and the exhaust volute 23 are allowed to face upward, maintain a certain vertical height from the top of the inner cavity 12, and the airflow enters the volute from above to achieve flow, which is not a limitation here.

[0028] The first drive motor 342 is matched with the fresh air impeller 341 and is eccentrically arranged in the fresh air volute 34, so that the fresh air outlet channel 36 is more spacious, which is conducive to the fresh air outlet effect; the second drive motor 232 is matched with the exhaust impeller 231 and is eccentrically arranged in the exhaust volute 23, so that the exhaust outlet channel 24 is more spacious, which is conducive to the exhaust air outlet effect.

[0029] The filtering structure 33 is a double-layer filtering structure 33, specifically composed of a coarse filter 331 and a high-efficiency filter 332. The coarse filter 331 is arranged on the side close to the fresh air inlet 31, first filtering out larger particle impurities in the fresh air, and then further filtering and purifying it through the high-efficiency filter 332.

[0030] In actual application, the fresh air outlet 35 is arranged on the side wall (left side wall panel 18a) diagonally opposite to the fresh air inlet 31 in the inner cavity 12, as shown in the figure, to ensure that the fresh air inlet 31, the fresh air inlet channel 32, and the fresh air outlet channel 36 form a whole passage 4 that runs through the inner cavity 12, so that the fresh air entering the module and the passage 4 coming out after passing through the inner cavity 12 are long enough, and have enough time to pass through the filtering structure 33 for filtration and purification, thereby generating clean fresh air to enter the room.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, the patent can be assembled on the central air conditioner indoor unit 5 and installed and used with the whole machine (indoor unit + outdoor unit); in actual application, such as Figure 3 As shown, according to the direction indicated by the arrow in the figure, the first drive motor 342 in the fresh air zone 3 drives the fresh air impeller 341 to rotate, guiding the outdoor fresh air from the fresh air inlet 31 into the fresh air inlet duct 32, passing through the coarse-effect filter 331 and the high-efficiency filter 332, and then passing through the fresh air outlet duct 36 (the air duct in the fresh air volute 34), and finally blowing into the room through the fresh air outlet 35;

[0032] The second drive motor 232 in the exhaust zone 2 drives the exhaust impeller 231 to rotate, introducing the indoor air from the exhaust return air port 21 into the exhaust zone 2, passing through the exhaust outlet duct 24 (the air duct inside the exhaust volute 23), and finally discharged to the outside through the exhaust outlet 22; the fresh air zone 3 and the exhaust zone 2 can work at the same time, or they can be controlled and driven separately to work by their motors.

[0033] This patented device has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can be used in conjunction with an air conditioner indoor unit or as a fresh air fan alone. It can also be used in conjunction with some intelligent control modules and smart APPs to adjust the fresh air air conditioning mode, gear position, etc., to more accurately control indoor air quality.

[0034] The above embodiments and drawings are not limited to the product shape and style of the present application, and any appropriate changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fresh air module for a ducted air conditioner, characterized by: The ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent, and the ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent. The ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent, and the ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent. The ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent, and the ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent. The ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent, and the ventilator is a device for venting air from a ventilation hole in the air vent.

2. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust return air vent, the exhaust air outlet and the fresh air inlet are arranged side by side on the same side of the shell.

3. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air vent assembly is provided on the outside of the side, and the air vent assembly is provided with three vents side by side, which are respectively connected to the exhaust return air vent, the exhaust air outlet and the fresh air inlet.

4. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air volute is fixed to the first fixing plate so that it is fixed to the outer shell, and the first drive motor and the fresh air impeller therein are also fixed to this first fixing plate; the exhaust volute is fixed to the second fixing plate so that it is fixed to the outer shell, and the second drive motor and the exhaust impeller therein are also fixed to this second fixing plate; the hollow windows at the bottom of the fresh air volute and the exhaust volute maintain a certain vertical height with the bottom of the inner cavity, ensuring that there is sufficient inlet space when the air flows into the fresh air volute and the exhaust volute.

5. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive motor is equipped with a matching fresh air impeller eccentrically arranged in the fresh air volute, making the fresh air outlet channel wider, which is beneficial to the fresh air outlet effect; the second drive motor is equipped with an exhaust impeller eccentrically arranged in the exhaust volute, making the exhaust air outlet channel wider, which is beneficial to the exhaust air outlet effect.

6. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering structure is a double-layer filtering structure, specifically composed of a coarse-effect filter and a high-efficiency filter. The coarse-effect filter is arranged on the side close to the fresh air inlet.

7. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air outlet is arranged on the side wall diagonally opposite to the fresh air inlet in the inner cavity to ensure that the fresh air inlet, the fresh air inlet channel and the fresh air outlet channel form a whole passage running through the inner cavity, so that the fresh air entering the module can have enough time to be filtered and purified by the filtering structure, thereby generating clean fresh air to enter the room.

8. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is formed into an inner cavity by an upper cover, a bottom cover, left and right side wall plates, a front side wall and a rear side wall plate. The bottom cover is made of heat-insulating material; a layer of heat-insulating board is fixed under the upper cover.

9. The fresh air module of the duct air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh air outlet frame is provided with a first card slot, which is used to achieve seamless card connection with the fresh air volute; the exhaust air outlet frame is provided with a second card slot, which is used to achieve seamless card connection with the exhaust volute.