Clamp for nickel electrode preparation
By designing a nickel electrode preparation fixture and using beveled clamps and saw machine clamping components, the problems of poor surface quality and processing fracture risks of large-sized nickel electrode ingots were solved, and a smooth and consistent ingot surface and high yield were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422971314.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, nickel electrode preparation equipment limits the production of large-scale ingots, resulting in poor surface quality, especially poor transition at the welding joint of the electrode group, which is prone to breakage risks during subsequent processing.
A fixture for preparing nickel electrodes is designed. The fixture includes a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate. The inner end surfaces of the clamping plates are parallel to each other and have an inclination angle of 4° to 15°. The clamping plate is fixed to the sawing machine via a clamping assembly. During sawing, the nickel electrode ingot is clamped between the clamping plates, so that the electrode end forms an angle α after sawing. Multiple electrode ingots are welded together by the inclination surface to prepare large-sized ingots.
It effectively eliminates the problem of poor transition at the welding joint of the electrode group, ensures a smooth and consistent surface of the ingot, eliminates the risk of cracking in subsequent processing, and improves the yield of finished products.
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Figure CN223455185U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to nickel electrode preparation technical field, concretely relates to a clamp for nickel electrode preparation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nickel and nickel alloy are an important corrosion resistant metal material, are widely used in chemical industry, generator anti-moisture corrosion parts (such as water heater and steam pipeline etc.). Wide pure nickel strip and large specification wide strip are a kind of widely used market in urgent need of product, it needs to be prepared by smelting large specification big single weight (>5 tons) ingot again processing. But due to the limitation of current production equipment, only small specification nickel electrode can be prepared, and the large specification ingot needs to be group welded as consumable electrode in the process of electroslag remelting, and the large specification ingot smelted exists poor surface quality, cold separation, especially poor transition of electrode group welding stub part, and the risk of fracture is prone to occur during subsequent processing, especially during ultra-thin strip rolling. SUMMARY
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a clamp for nickel electrode preparation.
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is solved through the following technical scheme:
[0005] A clamp for nickel electrode preparation, comprising a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged and the inner end faces thereof are mutually parallel inclined surfaces, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixed on a sawing machine through a sawing machine clamping assembly arranged on the outer side of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the inclination angle of the inclined surface is α, and the nickel electrode ingot is clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate during sawing, so that the end portion of the nickel electrode ingot forms an α angle with the saw blade on the sawing machine.
[0006] Further, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are structurally identical, and the outer end faces thereof are mutually parallel planes; the sawing machine clamping assembly is arranged in parallel with the outer end faces, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with the sawing machine clamping assembly through bolts, so as to fix the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in parallel on the sawing machine clamping assembly.
[0007] Further, the inclination angle α of the inclined surface is 4°~15°.
[0008] Further, the length of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is not greater than the length of the sawing machine clamping assembly.
[0009] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0010] When the several nickel electrode ingots prepared by the clamp are assembled by end bevels to prepare large-size nickel and nickel alloy ingots, the transition problem of the jointing stub part of the nickel electrode can be effectively eliminated, the finally obtained ingot surface is smooth and consistent without partition, the quality of the nickel and nickel alloy ingot is greatly improved, the cracking risk in the subsequent processing process is eliminated, and the yield is improved.
[0011] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. DRAWINGS
[0012] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Fig. 2 It is a state schematic diagram of the nickel electrode ingot before cutting when the clamp of the utility model is used to clamp the nickel electrode ingot;
[0014] Fig. 3 It is a state schematic diagram of the nickel electrode ingot after cutting when the clamp of the utility model is used to clamp the nickel electrode ingot.
[0015] Mark explanation:
[0016] 1-first clamping plate;2-second clamping plate;3-sawing machine clamping assembly;4-nickel electrode ingot;5-hydraulic rod. PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
[0017] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0018] Please see Figs. 1-3 The utility model discloses a clamp for nickel electrode preparation, specifically includes: first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2, first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2 are oppositely arranged and the inner end face is the inclined plane that is parallel to each other, and are fixed on the sawing machine through the sawing machine clamping assembly 3 set up on the outside of first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2, the inclination angle of inclined plane is alpha, and nickel electrode ingot 4 (namely the ingot obtained by induction smelting) is clamped between first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2 when sawing, so that the end of nickel electrode ingot 4 is in alpha angle with the saw blade on the sawing machine.
[0019] Further, first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2 are same in structure, and the outer end face is the plane that is parallel to each other, the sawing machine clamping assembly 3 is parallel to the outer end face of first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2, and first clamping plate and second clamping plate 2 are fixedly connected with the sawing machine clamping assembly 3 through bolt, so that first clamping plate 1 and second clamping plate 2 are fixed in parallel on the sawing machine clamping assembly 3, and pressure is applied through the hydraulic rod 5 of one side of sawing machine clamping assembly 3.
[0020] Further, the inclination angle of the bevel is 4°-15°, so that the inclination angle of the nickel electrode ingot 4 is 4°-15° when the nickel electrode ingot 4 is located between the first clamp plate 1 and the second clamp plate 2. After the nickel electrode ingot 4 is cut by the clamp, the end portion has a bevel of 4°-15°. The nickel electrode ingots 4 with several end portions having bevels of 4°-15° are welded by the bevels, so that the welded electrode is vertically placed, the welds have an inclination angle of 4°-15° with the ground. When large-scale nickel and nickel alloy ingots are prepared, only the nickel electrode ingots are welded by the bevels. During smelting, the welds can be smoothly melted, without causing metallurgical defects and cold shut. The transition problem of the electrode welding joint is effectively eliminated, the surface of the final ingot is smooth and consistent, the quality of the ingot is greatly improved, the cracking risk in subsequent processing is eliminated, and the yield is improved. When the inclination angle of the bevel is less than 4°, the effect is not good, and when the inclination angle of the bevel is greater than 15°, a large amount of nickel electrode ingots are wasted, so that the economy is poor.
[0021] In addition, in order to ensure that the first clamp plate 1 and the second clamp plate 2 do not affect the normal sawing of the sawing machine, the length of the first clamp plate 1 and the second clamp plate 2 is not greater than the length of the sawing machine clamping assembly 4.
[0022] Preferably, the first clamp plate 1 and the second clamp plate 2 are made of carbon steel or stainless steel. Stainless steel has low cost, is not easy to deform and damage.
[0023] The above is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and cannot be considered as limiting the specific implementation of the utility model to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which should be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A jig for nickel electrode preparation, characterized by, The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged and have inner end faces which are mutually parallel inclined surfaces, and are fixed on a sawing machine through a sawing machine clamping assembly arranged outside the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the inclined surfaces have an inclination angle α, and a nickel electrode ingot is clamped between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate during sawing, so that the end of the nickel electrode ingot forms an α angle with a saw blade on the sawing machine.
2. The jig for nickel electrode preparation according to claim 1, characterized by, The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are identical in structure and have outer end faces which are mutually parallel planes; the sawing machine clamping assembly is arranged in parallel with the outer end faces, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are fixedly connected with the sawing machine clamping assembly through bolts, so as to fix the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate in parallel on the sawing machine clamping assembly.
3. The jig for nickel electrode preparation according to claim 1, characterized by, The inclination angle α of the inclined surface is 4°-15°.
4. The jig for nickel electrode preparation according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized by, The length of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is not greater than the length of the sawing machine clamping assembly.