Ice bath specimen transfer device

Abstract

The utility model provides an ice-bath specimen transfer device, relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and is used for standardized ice-bath preservation and transfer of blood specimens. The ice-bath specimen transfer device comprises a specimen detection ice-bath container, a shell used for containing the specimen detection ice-bath container and a shell cover used for sealing the shell, a pressing table is arranged in the shell, a spring is arranged between the pressing table and the bottom of the shell, and the bottom end of the ice-bath container makes contact with the pressing table. When the shell cover is not connected to the shell, the upper portion of the ice bath container extends out of the upper end of the shell, the shell cover is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the shell, the detection specimen ice bath container comprises a container body, at least one tube groove for containing a blood collection tube is formed in the upper portion of the container body, a liquid injection opening protruding outwards is formed in the lower portion of the container body, and a sealing cap is connected to the liquid opening. By means of the mode, the blood collection tubes can be vertically placed, ice bath is even, multiple blood samples can be contained at a time, and manual inspection or pneumatic logistics conveying system conveying is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment relates to a kind of transfer device convenient for transferring ice bath specimen. BACKGROUND

[0002] The preservation and transportation of blood specimens are part of the quality control before medical examination and analysis. Correct blood collection method, timely specimen inspection and good preservation condition are key links to improve the accuracy and reliability of test results. For example, blood specimens for blood ammonia determination, blood gas determination and coagulation test need to be placed in ice bath water to slow down the metabolic changes of various components, and to be immediately detected after specimen collection. The blood specimen ice bath here is to place the blood specimen in ice water mixture with a temperature of about 0℃. Currently, ice machines or ice blocks stored in refrigerator are used in clinic. Ice blocks are placed in a container, and ice water is added to maintain the coexistence of ice and water. Alternatively, ice blocks are placed in disposable PVC gloves, and the test barcodes pasted on the tubes of blood collection tubes in the container or gloves are easily wetted by water, causing the barcodes to fall off or be damaged. Ice bath bags are also used, which are composed of two ice bags with closable bag openings. Blood collection tubes placed in the ice bath bags cannot be upright or fixed, and it is not convenient to take out the blood collection tubes from the bag openings. For the transportation of multiple ice bath blood specimens at a time, ice blocks and blood collection tube racks are placed in the ice box container. The blood collection tubes are upright and fixed, but the uniform ice bath of each blood specimen cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] For the transportation of blood specimens, the traditional logistics mode mainly relies on the combination of human flow and material flow, which not only increases the risk of cross infection and disease transmission, but also occupies a large amount of working time of medical staff, increases the workload of medical staff, and has problems such as high transportation cost, low efficiency and high error rate. The medical gas logistics transmission system (PTS) uses compressed air as power, and is managed and monitored throughout the network. It uses pipelines to accurately, quickly and safely transport transmission bottles containing goods to designated sites, solving the transmission of specimen test products between each ward nurse station and the inspection department. The application of PTS in comprehensive hospitals changes the traditional logistics mode, shortens the time for sending and taking specimens, saves human resources, and realizes point-to-point instant transmission. During the transportation of blood specimens, direction change and impact force may cause damage or vibration of the contents in the bottle, which may cause hemolysis of the specimen. However, the ice bath specimen transfer device suitable for PTS transmission bottles has not been developed in the above-mentioned ice bath specimen methods.

[0004] It should be noted that the above content belongs to the technical cognition of the inventor and does not necessarily constitute prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to overcome the prior art, the utility model provides a ice bath specimen transfer device, aims at solving the current blood specimen collection ice bath storage and the existing problem in transfer, and the ice bath container can satisfy the clinical test requirement, and the blood specimen is preserved in the standardization ice bath.

[0006] In order to realize the above -mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0007] A kind of ice bath specimen transfer device, including detection specimen ice bath container, detection specimen ice bath container includes container body, at least one tube slot for placing blood collection tube is equipped on the upper portion of container body, the lower portion of container body is equipped with the liquid injection port of outward bulge, liquid port is connected with sealing cap, further including the shell for placing detection specimen ice bath container and the shell cover for sealing shell, press station is arranged in the shell, spring is arranged between press station and the bottom of shell, the bottom end of ice bath container is in contact with press station, when shell cover is not connected to shell, ice bath container upper portion extends the upper end of shell, the shell cover is threadedly connected with the upper portion of shell, buffer pad is arranged in shell cover.

[0008] As an optional embodiment, the container body is cylindrical, and the lower portion of the container body is further provided with an inward bottom groove, and the liquid injection port is located in the bottom groove.

[0009] As an optional embodiment, when the tube slots on the upper portion of the container body are multiple, they are arranged in a ring array.

[0010] As an optional embodiment, the tube slots extend to the inside of the container body from top to bottom, the tube caps of the blood collection tubes are located outside the tube slots, and the tube bodies of the blood collection tubes can be inserted into the tube slots.

[0011] As an optional embodiment, a water level line mark is arranged on the lower side of the outer surface of the container body.

[0012] As an optional embodiment, a pressing column is arranged on the shell cover, a through hole through which the pressing column can pass is arranged on the container body, and when the shell cover is screwed tightly with the shell, the bottom of the pressing column is in contact with the press station and presses the press station downward.

[0013] As an optional embodiment, a handle and a handle hiding groove are arranged on the top of the shell cover, the two ears of the handle are rotationally connected with the shell cover, an elastic hand holding portion is arranged in the middle of the handle, and when the handle is rotated to be parallel to the surface of the shell cover, the elastic hand holding portion is clamped with the handle hiding groove.

[0014] As an optional embodiment, a shock absorbing ring is arranged on the top of the shell cover.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0016] 1. The ice bath container provided by the utility model, the upper end of which is provided with a pipe groove matched with the blood collection tube, so that the blood collection tube can be vertically placed; the pipe groove is well covered with the blood collection tube, and the contact is sufficient, so that the ice bath effect is good; the blood collection tube is not directly contacted with the ice water, and the test bar code on the blood collection tube is not easy to be wetted and dropped by the ice water.

[0017] 2. The utility model can satisfy the one-time containing and inspection of multiple blood samples, the ice bath capacity is sufficient, and each blood collection tube is independently placed in the pipe groove, so that confusion is avoided; the liquid injection port of the ice bath container is located at the lower end of the container body, the upper part of the container body can keep the function unified, the blood collection tubes are placed in order, neatly and beautifully.

[0018] 3. The ice bath specimen transfer device provided by the utility model has a shell and a shell cover, can provide a sealed space for the ice bath container, prevents the ice block from being rapidly melted to cause the temperature of the blood specimen to be rapidly changed and thus affect the accuracy of the test result, and has an elastic pressing table at the bottom of the shell; after the ice bath container is placed in the shell, the bottom of the ice bath container is contacted with the pressing table, and under the action of the spring, the upper part of the ice bath container is extended from the upper end of the shell, so that the blood collection tube and / or the ice bath container are convenient to take and place.

[0019] 4. When the shell cover of the transfer device is screwed onto the shell, the pressing column of the shell cover can directly press the pressing table to descend, instead of pressing and lowering the blood collection tube, the inside of the shell cover provides buffer protection for the blood collection tube, a lifting handle is arranged on the transfer device to facilitate manual inspection, the whole transfer device is also convenient to place into the transmission bottle, is suitable for air animal flow transmission system, and after being placed flat, the elastic handheld part of the lifting handle, the shock absorbing ring at the top of the shell cover, the buffer pad in the inside of the shell cover and the spring at the bottom of the shell can effectively avoid the damage of collision in the transmission process of the transmission bottle to the ice bath container and the blood collection tube, and protect the safety of the specimen. DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings accompanying the specification of the utility model form a part of the utility model and serve to provide further understanding of the utility model, and the illustrative embodiments of the utility model and the description thereof serve to explain the utility model, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the utility model.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the ice bath container of the utility model embodiment 1.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the ice bath container of the utility model embodiment 1 when being inverted.

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the transfer device provided by the utility model embodiment 2.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the transfer device provided by the utility model embodiment 2 (after removing the shell cover).

[0025] Figure 5 The shell structure schematic view of the transfer device provided in Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 The shell and shell cover structure schematic view of the transfer device provided in Embodiment 2 of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 The ice bath container (put into blood collection tube) structure schematic view provided in Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 The ice bath container structure schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0029] Figure 9 The shell cover structure schematic view of Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 10 The transfer device (open state) structure schematic view provided in Embodiment 3 of the utility model.

[0031] The figure mark is: 101. Container body, 102. Tube groove, 103. Water level line mark, 104. Liquid injection port, 105. Sealing cap, 106. Bottom groove, 107. Through hole, 201. Shell, 202. Pressing table, 203. Spring, 204. Spring guide column, 205. Spring groove, 301. Shell cover, 302. Handle, 3021. Elastic hand holding part, 3022. Ear part, 303. Handle hiding groove, 304. Damping ring, 305. Pressing column, 401. Blood collection tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. In this embodiment, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "side", "bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only a relationship word determined for the convenience of describing the structure relationship of the components or elements of the utility model, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0034] In this embodiment, the terms such as "fixedly connected", "mounted", "connected" should be understood broadly, which means that it can be fixedly connected, integrally connected or detachably connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For relevant scientific researchers or technicians in the field, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be determined according to the specific circumstances, and it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0035] In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Example 1

[0036] This embodiment provides a sample ice bath container, including a container body 101, such as Figure 1 As shown, the upper portion of the container body 101 is provided with at least one blood collection tube 401 (see Figure 7 ) tube slots 102. In this embodiment, there are four tube slots 102, evenly arranged in a circular array on the upper portion of the container body 101. The number of tube slots 102 is sufficient to accommodate multiple blood specimens for simultaneous testing, providing ample ice bath capacity. Furthermore, each blood collection tube 401 is individually placed in a tube slot 102, preventing confusion and collision between blood collection tubes 401. Furthermore, the spacing between tube slots 102 ensures sufficient ice around each tube slot 102, improving the uniformity of the ice bath for each blood collection tube 401.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the lower portion of the container body 101 is provided with an outwardly protruding liquid filling port 104, and a sealing cap 105 is connected to the liquid filling port 104. In this embodiment, the container body 101 is configured as a cylinder, and the lower portion of the container body 101 is also provided with an inward bottom groove 106. The liquid filling port 104 is located within the bottom groove 106. The sealing cap 105 connected to the liquid filling port 104 has its cap top not exceeding the outer end of the bottom groove 106. A water level mark 103 is provided on the lower side of the outer surface of the container body 101. When filling liquid, the container body 101 needs to be inverted and the liquid can be filled to the water level mark. The liquid can be clear water or frozen liquid. The container filled with liquid is placed in a refrigerator or freezer and frozen until it is frozen. The ice bath container's liquid inlet 104 is located at the lower end of the container body 101. The upper portion of the container body 101 accommodates only the blood collection tube 401. The functional zoning of the upper and lower portions of the container body 101 maintains a unified functional division, allowing the blood collection tubes 401 to be placed in an orderly, aesthetically pleasing manner, ensuring thorough drainage. A tube groove 102 extends downward from the top into the container body 101. The cap of the blood collection tube 401 is positioned outside the groove 102, allowing the tube body 401 to be inserted into the groove. The container body 101 can be made of silicone material, and the groove 102 effectively covers the tube body 401, ensuring a uniform ice bath and providing a good ice bath effect. Example 2

[0038] This embodiment provides an ice bath specimen transport device, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it not only includes the detection sample ice bath container described in the above embodiment 1, but also includes a shell 201 for placing the detection sample ice bath container and a shell cover 301 for sealing the shell 201.

[0039] The housing of this embodiment is as followsFigure 5 As shown, a pressing table 202 is arranged in the shell 201, a spring 203 is arranged between the pressing table 202 and the bottom of the shell 201, a spring guide column 204 is arranged at the lower part of the pressing table 202, the spring guide column 204 is used to connect with the upper part of the spring 203, a spring groove 205 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 201, and the lower part of the spring 203 is fixedly connected in the spring groove 205. When the ice bath container is placed into the shell 201, the bottom end of the container body 101 contacts with the pressing table 202, under the action of the spring 203, the pressing table 202 supports the ice bath container to make the upper part of the ice bath container protrude from the upper end of the shell 201, so as to facilitate the taking and placing of the ice bath container and the blood collection tube 401 (see Figure 7 ).

[0040] As shown in Figure 6 , the shell cover 301 of the embodiment is threadedly connected with the upper part of the shell 201, and a buffer pad is arranged in the shell cover 301. The buffer pad contacts with the upper part of the cap of the blood collection tube 401, so as to avoid that the blood collection tube 401 is damaged by accidental impact to cause damage to the specimen.

[0041] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the top of the shell cover 301 of the embodiment is provided with a handle 302 and a handle hiding groove 303, the two ear parts 3022 of the handle 302 are rotationally connected with the shell cover 301, and an elastic hand holding part 3021 is arranged in the middle of the handle 302. When the handle 302 is rotated to be parallel to the surface of the shell cover 301, the elastic hand holding part 3021 is clamped with the handle hiding groove 3022. The top of the shell cover 301 is provided with a shock absorbing ring 304.

[0042] The ice bath container is installed into the shell 201, the blood collection tube 401 with the collected blood specimen is placed into the tube groove 102 on the container body 101, the shell cover 301 is covered, the shell cover 301 is slowly pressed and then screwed to the shell 101. The elastic hand holding part 3021 of the handle 302 is taken out from the handle hiding groove 3022, and the blood specimen can be smoothly sent for inspection by holding the handle 302. The shell 201 and the shell cover 301 provide a closed space, the ice block in the ice bath container melts slowly, and the ice bath effect of the specimen can be guaranteed. When the blood specimen is sent for inspection by using the pneumatic animal flow transmission system, the transmission bottle is opened, the transfer device of the embodiment is placed into the transmission bottle, the bottle cap is covered and confirmed, the transmission bottle is vertically placed into the workstation box, and attention should be paid to not be inclined. Since the transmission bottle space of the existing transmission bottle is large and cannot fix the carried objects and has no shock absorbing and buffering, protection measures need to be taken by oneself when the specimen is transmitted, and there is no applicable ice bath transfer device. The shell 201 of the embodiment can be adapted to the outer wall of the transmission bottle, the spring 203 is arranged in the shell 201, and the shock absorbing ring 304 is arranged on the shell cover 301, so that the additional packaging by filling multiple layers of sponge objects in the transmission bottle is omitted, the damage of the specimen caused by excessive vibration in the transmission process is avoided, and the transmission bottle is taken out from the receiving port in time after the transmission bottle arrives at the target station.

[0043] The transport device is taken out from the transport bottle and placed gently, and the shell cover 301 is screwed, the ice bath container will move upward in the shell 201 under the action of the spring 203 and the pressing table 202, after the shell cover 301 is removed, the upper part of the ice bath container extends out of the upper end of the shell 201, facilitating the taking out of each blood collection tube 401. Embodiment 3

[0044] The ice bath specimen transport device in the embodiment also includes the detection specimen ice bath container described in Embodiment 1, the shell 201 for placing the detection specimen ice bath container described in Embodiment 2, and the shell cover 301 for sealing the shell 201. However, the following improvements are made to Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 The shell cover 301 in the embodiment is different from the shell cover 301 in Embodiment 2 in that the shell cover 301 in the embodiment is provided with a pressing column 305, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8 The container body 101 in the embodiment is different from the container body in Embodiment 1 in that the container body 101 in the embodiment is provided with a through hole 107 through which the pressing column 304 can pass, and the bottom of the pressing column 305 is in contact with and presses down the pressing table 202 when the shell cover 301 is screwed onto the shell 201. When the shell cover 301 is screwed onto the shell 201, the pressing column 305 of the shell cover 301 can directly press the pressing table 202 downward, instead of pressing the blood collection tube 401 downward, and the inside of the shell cover 301 provides buffer protection for the blood collection tube 401 and does not exert force on the tube cap due to the screwing of the shell cover 301 onto the shell 201. The pressing column 305 centrally limits the container body 101, the shell 201 peripherally limits the container body 101, the pressing table 202 limits the lower part of the container body 101, the shell cover 301 limits the upper part of the container body 101, and the container body 101 is effectively fixed. When the air animal flow transport system is used, the pressing table 202 and the spring 203 in the shell 201 play the roles of support and buffer to ensure the safety of the blood specimen.

[0045] It should be noted that any alternative improvement or change made to the embodiments of the present application by those skilled in the art falls within the protection scope of the present application. The details not described in the present application are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An ice bath specimen transport device, comprising a detection specimen ice bath container, the detection specimen ice bath container comprising a container body, the container body having at least one tube slot for placing a blood collection tube on an upper portion of the container body, and a liquid injection port protruding outwardly on a lower portion of the container body, the liquid injection port being connected with a sealing cap, characterized in that: The transport device further comprises a shell for placing the ice bath container of the detection sample and a shell cover for sealing the shell, a pressing table is arranged in the shell, a spring is arranged between the pressing table and the bottom of the shell, the bottom end of the ice bath container is in contact with the pressing table, the upper part of the ice bath container extends out of the upper end of the shell when the shell cover is not connected to the shell, the shell cover is threadedly connected to the upper part of the shell, and a buffer pad is arranged in the shell cover.

2. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 1, wherein: The container body is cylindrical, and an inward bottom groove is further arranged at the lower part of the container body, the liquid injection port is located in the bottom groove, and the sealing cap connected to the liquid injection port has a cap top not exceeding the outer end of the bottom groove.

3. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 2, wherein: When the plurality of tube grooves are arranged on the upper part of the container body, the tube grooves are arranged in a ring array.

4. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 1, wherein: The tube grooves extend from top to bottom to the inside of the container body, the tube cap of the blood collection tube is located outside the tube groove, and the tube body of the blood collection tube can be inserted into the tube groove.

5. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 1, wherein: A water level line mark is arranged on the lower side of the outer surface of the container body.

6. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 1, wherein: The shell cover is provided with a pressing column, the container body is provided with a through hole through which the pressing column can pass, and when the shell cover is screwed tightly with the shell, the bottom of the pressing column is in contact with the pressing table and presses the pressing table downward.

7. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 6, wherein: A handle and a handle hiding groove are arranged on the top of the shell cover, the two ears of the handle are rotationally connected with the shell cover, an elastic hand holding part is arranged in the middle of the handle, and when the handle is rotated to be parallel to the surface of the shell cover, the elastic hand holding part is clamped with the handle hiding groove.

8. The ice bath specimen transport device of claim 7, wherein: A shock absorbing ring is arranged on the top of the shell cover.

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