Underground coal mine slime water silt remover and guide way and groove body thereof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine underground slime water silt removing equipment, in particular to a coal mine underground slime water silt remover and a guide channel and a groove body thereof. The guide channel of the underground coal mine slime water silt remover comprises a first inclined section, a first transition section, a first horizontal section, a second transition section and a second inclined section. The first inclined section, the first transition section, the first horizontal section, the second transition section and the second inclined section are sequentially arranged, the included angle between the first inclined section and the first horizontal section is alpha 1, the included angle between the second inclined section and the first horizontal section is alpha 2, and alpha 1 is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees; and alpha 2 is more than 90 degrees and less than 180 degrees. According to the chain, the second transition section and the second inclined section are arranged, meanwhile, the included angle alpha 2 between the second inclined section and the first horizontal section is larger than 90 degrees and smaller than 180 degrees, the chain runs more smoothly, the resistance generated when the chain runs is reduced, and compared with arc transition with the radian being pi / 2 in the prior art, the service life of the chain is longer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of coal slurry and water dredging equipment in underground coal mines, specifically to a coal slurry and water dredging machine in underground coal mines and its guide channel and trough. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional sludge dredging machines typically consist of a head section, a transition section, a horizontal section, and a tail section. The head section is angled, the transition section is a π / 4 arc connecting the head and horizontal sections, and the tail section is a π / 2 arc located at the end of the horizontal section away from the transition section. The sludge dredging machine's trough contains scrapers and a chain that works with them. A drive motor is connected to the scrapers via the chain, driving the scrapers to slide within the trough and scrape the coal sludge to the discharge port. The guide rails within the trough, which restrict the chain's sliding direction, correspond to the trough's structure. This results in greater resistance when the chain slides to the π / 2 arc of the guide rail, leading to increased chain wear and a shorter chain lifespan, requiring frequent replacements and impacting production. Utility Model Content

[0003] (I) The problem to be solved by this utility model is that the chain of the existing dredging machine wears a lot when it slides to the π / 2 arc segment of the guide track, resulting in a short service life of the chain.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, one embodiment of this utility model provides a guide channel for a coal slurry dredging machine in an underground coal mine. The coal slurry dredging machine includes a trough and a chain; the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine is disposed in the trough and is used to guide the chain.

[0006] The guide channel of the underground coal slurry sludge cleaning machine in the coal mine includes: a first inclined section, a first transition section, a first horizontal section, a second transition section, and a second inclined section;

[0007] The first inclined segment, the first transition segment, the first horizontal segment, the second transition segment, and the second inclined segment are arranged sequentially. The angle between the first inclined segment and the first horizontal segment is α1, and the angle between the second inclined segment and the first horizontal segment is α2, wherein 90° < α1 < 180°; 90° < α2 < 180°.

[0008] Furthermore, both the first transition segment and the second transition segment are arc-shaped, and the arc of the first transition segment and the second transition segment is π / 4.

[0009] Furthermore, the guide channel of the underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a wear-resistant plate and an angle steel. The wear-resistant plate and the angle steel are detachably connected. The angle steel is welded to the inner wall of the trough. The wear-resistant plate is used to guide the chain.

[0010] Another embodiment of this utility model provides a tank for a coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine, including the guide channel of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine described in any of the above embodiments.

[0011] Furthermore, the tank of the underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a head section, a third transition section, a second horizontal section, a fourth transition section, and a tail section;

[0012] The nose section, the third transition section, the second horizontal section, the fourth transition section, and the tail section are arranged sequentially. The first inclined section is located within the nose section, the first transition section is located within the third transition section, the first horizontal section is located within the second horizontal section, the second transition section is located within the fourth transition section, and the second inclined section is located within the tail section.

[0013] Furthermore, a first discharge port is provided at the end of the head section away from the third transition section.

[0014] Furthermore, a second discharge port is provided on the bottom wall of the second horizontal section near one end of the fourth transition section.

[0015] The third aspect of this utility model also provides a coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine, including the tank of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine described in the above embodiments.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a mud tank and a mud pump; the mud tank is connected to the second discharge port, and the mud pump is located inside the mud tank.

[0017] Furthermore, the mud trough is located directly below the second discharge port.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] This utility model provides a guide channel for an underground coal slurry dredging machine in a coal mine. The underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a trough and a chain. The guide channel is located in the trough and is used to guide the chain. The guide channel includes a first inclined section, a first transition section, a first horizontal section, a second transition section, and a second inclined section. The first inclined section, the first transition section, the first horizontal section, the second transition section, and the second inclined section are arranged sequentially. The angle between the first inclined section and the first horizontal section is α1, and the angle between the second inclined section and the first horizontal section is α2, wherein 90° < α1 < 180°; 90° < α2 < 180°.

[0020] By setting a second transition section and a second inclined section, and with the included angle α2 between the second inclined section and the first horizontal section being greater than 90° and less than 180°, the chain runs more smoothly, thereby reducing the resistance during chain operation. Compared with the π / 2 arc transition in the prior art, the chain has a longer service life. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine provided in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the trough of the coal slurry dredging machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] Icons: 11-First inclined section; 12-First transition section; 13-First horizontal section; 14-Second transition section; 15-Second inclined section; 16-Wear-resistant plate; 17-Angle steel;

[0026] 21-Head section; 22-Third transition section; 23-Second horizontal section; 24-Fourth transition section; 25-Tail section; 26-First discharge port; 27-Second discharge port;

[0027] 31-Mud tank. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model provides a guide channel for a coal slurry dredging machine in an underground coal mine. The coal slurry dredging machine includes a trough and a chain. The guide channel is located in the trough and is used to guide the chain. The guide channel includes a first inclined section 11, a first transition section 12, a first horizontal section 13, a second transition section 14, and a second inclined section 15. The first inclined section 11, the first transition section 12, the first horizontal section 13, the second transition section 14, and the second inclined section 15 are arranged sequentially. The angle between the first inclined section 11 and the first horizontal section 13 is α1, and the angle between the second inclined section 15 and the first horizontal section 13 is α2, wherein 90° < α1 < 180°; 90° < α2 < 180°.

[0030] This utility model provides a guide channel for an underground coal slurry dredging machine, used in an underground coal slurry dredging machine. The underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a trough, a chain, a scraper, and a drive motor. The drive motor is mounted on the trough and is connected to the scraper via the chain. The guide channel described above is provided inside the trough to restrict the sliding direction of the chain within the trough. In use, the drive motor drives the scraper to move within the trough via the chain, thereby scraping the coal slurry in the trough to the discharge port and discharging it outwards.

[0031] The guide channel for the coal slurry dredging machine in an underground coal mine provided in this embodiment includes: a first inclined section 11, a first transition section 12, a first horizontal section 13, a second transition section 14, and a second inclined section 15. The first inclined section 11, the first transition section 12, the first horizontal section 13, the second transition section 14, and the second inclined section 15 are connected sequentially to form the guide channel for guiding the chain in the underground coal slurry dredging machine within the trough. The first transition section 12 is located between the first inclined section 11 and the first horizontal section 13 for chain transition and also matches the existing trough. The second transition section 14 is located between the second inclined section 15 and the first horizontal section 13, also for chain transition. To reduce resistance during chain operation, the included angle α1 between the first inclined section 11 and the first horizontal section 13 is greater than 90° and less than 180°, and the included angle α2 between the second inclined section 15 and the first horizontal section 13 is greater than 90° and less than 180°.

[0032] In this embodiment, by setting a second transition section 14 and a second inclined section 15, and with the included angle α2 between the second inclined section 15 and the first horizontal section 13 being greater than 90° and less than 180°, the chain runs more smoothly, thereby reducing the resistance when the chain is running. Compared with the π / 2 arc transition in the prior art, the chain has a longer service life.

[0033] In this embodiment, driven sprockets are provided above both ends of the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in the coal mine. The driven sprockets are rotatably connected to the trough. During assembly, the chain can be connected to the driven sprockets, thereby ensuring that the chain can run smoothly.

[0034] The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in the underground coal mine provided in this embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, both the first transition segment 12 and the second transition segment 14 are arc-shaped, and the arc of the first transition segment 12 and the second transition segment 14 is π / 4.

[0035] In this embodiment, in order to make the chain pass through the first transition section 12 and the second transition section 14 more smoothly and reduce the resistance of the chain during operation, both the first transition section 12 and the second transition section 14 are arc-shaped, and the arc of the first transition section 12 and the second transition section 14 is π / 4. That is, the angle α1 between the first inclined section 11 and the first horizontal section 13 and the angle α2 between the second inclined section 15 and the first horizontal section 13 are both equal to 135°.

[0036] The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in the underground coal mine provided in this embodiment of the utility model, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in the coal mine includes a wear-resistant plate 16 and an angle steel 17. The wear-resistant plate 16 and the angle steel 17 are detachably connected. The angle steel 17 is welded to the inner wall of the trough. The wear-resistant plate 16 is used to guide the chain.

[0037] In this embodiment, the guide channel is composed of a wear-resistant plate 16 and an angle steel 17. The wear-resistant plate 16 and the angle steel 17 are detachably connected by countersunk bolts, and the other side of the angle steel 17 is welded to the inner wall of the tank. During use, when the wear-resistant plate 16 is worn, the corresponding section of the wear-resistant plate 16 can be directly replaced, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the coal slurry dredging machine in the coal mine.

[0038] Another embodiment of this utility model provides a trough for a coal slurry dredging machine in an underground coal mine, including the guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine described in any of the above embodiments. The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine is located within the trough of the coal slurry dredging machine in this embodiment. By providing the guide channel, the trough of the coal slurry dredging machine in this embodiment reduces wear on the chain during operation and extends its service life.

[0039] The trough of the coal slurry dredging machine for underground coal mines provided in this embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the trough of the coal slurry dredging machine in the coal mine includes a head section 21, a third transition section 22, a second horizontal section 23, a fourth transition section 24, and a tail section 25. The head section 21, the third transition section 22, the second horizontal section 23, the fourth transition section 24, and the tail section 25 are arranged sequentially. The first inclined section 11 is located in the head section 21, the first transition section 12 is located in the third transition section 22, the first horizontal section 13 is located in the second horizontal section 23, the second transition section 14 is located in the fourth transition section 24, and the second inclined section 15 is located in the tail section 25.

[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, the tank of the underground coal slurry sludge dredging machine matches the guide channel of the aforementioned underground coal slurry dredging machine. The tank of the underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a head section 21, a third transition section 22, a second horizontal section 23, a fourth transition section 24, and a tail section 25. The head section 21, the third transition section 22, the second horizontal section 23, the fourth transition section 24, and the tail section 25 are connected sequentially; wherein the head section 21 and the tail section 25 are inclined, the two ends of the third transition section 22 are connected to the head section 21 and the second horizontal section 23, and the two ends of the fourth transition section 24 are connected to the second horizontal section 23 and the tail section 25. As mentioned above, the first transition section 12 and the second transition section 14 are arcs with an arc radius of π / 4. Correspondingly, the third transition section 22 and the fourth transition section 24 in this embodiment are also arcs with an arc radius of π / 4. During assembly, the first inclined section 11 is assembled into the head section 21, the first transition section 12 is assembled into the third transition section 22, the first horizontal section 13 is assembled into the second horizontal section 23, the second transition section 14 is assembled into the fourth transition section 24, and the second inclined section 15 is assembled into the tail section 25. The head section 21 is used to install the drive motor and other structures mentioned above.

[0041] The trough of the coal slurry dredging machine for underground coal mines provided in this embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the head section 21 is provided with a first discharge port 26 at the end away from the third transition section 22.

[0042] In this embodiment, a first discharge port 26 is provided at the end of the head section 21 away from the third transition section 22. The first discharge port 26 is used to discharge coal slime.

[0043] The trough of the coal slurry dredging machine for underground coal mines provided in this embodiment of the utility model is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the bottom wall of the second horizontal section 23 near the fourth transition section 24 is provided with a second discharge port 27.

[0044] In this embodiment, after the structure of the trough of the underground coal slurry sludge cleaning machine is modified, a second discharge port can be opened on the trough. The first discharge port 26 is used to discharge large particles of coal slurry, while coal slurry in a muddy state cannot be discharged from the first discharge port 26 due to its high fluidity. Preferably, in this embodiment, a second discharge port 27 is provided on the bottom wall of the second horizontal section 23 near the fourth transition section 24 to discharge coal slurry in a muddy state. The drive motor drives the chain to drive the scraper to move in the first direction. The scraper can scrape large particles of coal slurry to the first discharge port 26. When the drive motor drives the chain to drive the scraper to move in the second direction, the scraper can scrape coal slurry in a muddy state to the second discharge port 27. The first direction and the second direction are opposite.

[0045] The third embodiment of this utility model also provides a coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine, including the tank of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine described in the above embodiments. The coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine provided in this embodiment, by adopting the aforementioned tank, extends the service life of the chain and can scrape coal slurry in a slurry state to the second discharge point, increasing the settling space of the tank and thus increasing the processing capacity of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine.

[0046] The coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine provided in this embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a mud tank 31 and a mud pump; the mud tank 31 is connected to the second discharge port 27, and the mud pump is located inside the mud tank 31.

[0047] In this embodiment, the mud tank 31 is connected to the second discharge port 27 and is used to receive the coal slurry in the mud state discharged from the second discharge port 27; the mud tank 31 is equipped with a mud pump, and when the coal slurry in the mud state in the mud tank 31 accumulates to a certain amount, it can be transported to the filter press for filtration by the mud pump.

[0048] The coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine provided in this embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the mud tank 31 is located directly below the second discharge port 27.

[0049] Preferably, in this embodiment, the mud tank 31 is directly located below the second discharge port 27, which facilitates the arrangement of the mud tank 31. At the same time, there is no need to set up too many pipe structures to connect the second discharge port 27 and the mud tank 31, making the structure simpler and the cost lower.

[0050] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper" and "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0051] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.

[0052] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guideway for an underground coal slurry dredging machine, the underground coal slurry dredging machine comprising a trough and a chain; characterized in that, The guide channel of the underground coal slurry dredging machine is located in the trough and is used to guide the chain. The guide channel of the underground coal slurry sludge cleaning machine in the coal mine includes: a first inclined section (11), a first transition section (12), a first horizontal section (13), a second transition section (14), and a second inclined section (15); The first inclined segment (11), the first transition segment (12), the first horizontal segment (13), the second transition segment (14) and the second inclined segment (15) are arranged in sequence. The angle between the first inclined segment (11) and the first horizontal segment (13) is α1, and the angle between the second inclined segment (15) and the first horizontal segment (13) is α2, wherein 90° < α1 < 180°; 90° < α2 < 180°.

2. The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in underground coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first transition segment (12) and the second transition segment (14) are arc-shaped, and the arc of the first transition segment (12) and the second transition segment (14) is π / 4.

3. The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in underground coal mines according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide channel of the coal slurry dredging machine in the coal mine includes a wear-resistant plate (16) and an angle steel (17). The wear-resistant plate (16) and the angle steel (17) are detachably connected. The angle steel (17) is welded to the inner wall of the trough. The wear-resistant plate (16) is used to guide the chain.

4. A trough for a coal slurry dredging machine in underground coal mines, characterized in that, Includes the guideway of the coal slurry dredging machine in underground coal mines as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. The tank of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The tank of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine includes a head section (21), a third transition section (22), a second horizontal section (23), a fourth transition section (24), and a tail section (25); The head section (21), the third transition section (22), the second horizontal section (23), the fourth transition section (24), and the tail section (25) are arranged sequentially. The first inclined section (11) is located in the head section (21), the first transition section (12) is located in the third transition section (22), the first horizontal section (13) is located in the second horizontal section (23), the second transition section (14) is located in the fourth transition section (24), and the second inclined section (15) is located in the tail section (25).

6. The tank of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The head section (21) is provided with a first discharge port (26) at the end away from the third transition section (22).

7. The trough of the coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the second horizontal section (23) near the fourth transition section (24) is provided with a second discharge port (27).

8. A coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine, characterized in that, Includes the tank of the coal slurry dredging machine in underground coal mines as described in claim 7.

9. The coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a mud tank (31) and a mud pump; the mud tank (31) is connected to the second discharge port (27), and the mud pump is located inside the mud tank (31).

10. The coal mine underground coal slurry dredging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mud tank (31) is located directly below the second discharge port (27).

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