Distribution box safe in door opening

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distribution box capable of opening a door safely, which belongs to the technical field of distribution boxes and comprises a distribution box body, and a fixing block is connected to the side wall of the distribution box body. The cleaning assembly is arranged, a side plate is pulled to move to drive a containing box to move, the containing box moves to drive a connecting rod to move, the connecting rod moves to drive a first spring to stretch, and after the containing box moves to protrude out of a fixing block, a worker places a finger part to be used on a wiping cotton block for friction cleaning operation; the tidiness of finger parts of a worker is guaranteed, subsequent fingerprint recognition operation is facilitated, after fingerprint recognition succeeds, a wiping cotton block is taken out from the interior of a containing box, the wiping cotton block is used for wiping and cleaning a fingerprint recognition area on a locking mechanism, fingerprints of the worker are prevented from remaining on the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism, and the working efficiency is improved. Fingerprints are provided for other people, so that other people open the cabinet door.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of distribution box technology, specifically relating to a distribution box with safe door opening. Background Technology

[0002] Distribution boxes are electrical equipment characterized by their small size, easy installation, special technical performance, fixed location, unique configuration functions, no site restrictions, wide application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, small footprint, and environmental benefits.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 202323334028.2 discloses a distribution box, including a distribution box body with a single door installed on the body, and further including: a second mounting base fixedly installed on the single door; a first mounting base fixedly installed on the distribution box body and positioned opposite the second mounting base; and a locking mechanism connected to both the first and second mounting bases. The locking mechanism includes a U-shaped locking rod and unlocking components. Two sets of unlocking components are located on the first and second mounting bases respectively, and are detachably connected to both ends of the U-shaped locking rod. This utility model distribution box has a novel structure, increases equipment safety, and is easy to assemble and disassemble, providing convenience for workers.

[0004] In the aforementioned patent, when staff perform fingerprint recognition on the fingerprint recognition area, if there is dirt or smudges on the fingerprint or fingerprint recognition area, it can easily affect the fingerprint recognition effect. Furthermore, after fingerprint recognition, the operator's fingerprint remains on the fingerprint recognition area, which can easily lead to unauthorized personnel opening the cabinet door. In addition, after removing the U-shaped lock bar, the U-shaped lock bar has no fixed position and is prone to being lost. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides a safe-to-open electrical distribution box, featuring easy cleaning, contamination removal, and convenient plug-in placement.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a safe-to-open distribution box, comprising a distribution box body, a fixing block connected to the side wall of the distribution box body, a cabinet door connected to one side of the distribution box body and located outside the fixing block, a locking mechanism provided on both the fixing block and the cabinet door, a U-shaped locking rod provided between the two locking mechanisms, a cleaning component provided inside the fixing block, and a plug-in component provided on the side wall of the cabinet door.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a placement box, a side plate, a wiping cotton block, a mounting plate, and a sliding member. The placement box is provided at one end of the fixed block, the mounting plate is provided inside the placement box, the sliding member is provided between the placement box and the mounting plate, the wiping cotton block is connected above the mounting plate, and the side plate is connected to one end of the placement box.

[0008] Preferably, the pushing component includes a pushing groove, a pushing block, a pushing rod, a groove, and a second spring. One end of the mounting plate is connected to the pushing block. A pushing groove is provided on the side wall of the placement box at the position corresponding to the pushing block. A pushing rod is connected to the side wall of the pushing block. A groove is provided on the side wall of the pushing groove at the position corresponding to the pushing rod. A second spring is connected between the pushing rod and the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly further includes a connecting rod, a connecting groove, and a first spring. The connecting rod is connected to the side of the placement box away from the side plate. A connecting groove is provided inside the fixing block at the position corresponding to the connecting rod. A first spring is connected between the connecting rod and the connecting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the plug-in assembly includes a plug-in block and a plug-in hole, the plug-in block is connected to the side wall of the cabinet door, and the plug-in block has a plug-in hole inside.

[0011] Preferably, the plug-in assembly further includes a side groove, a pull rod, a third spring, an external rod, and an arc-shaped block. A side groove is provided on the side wall of the plug-in hole, a pull rod is inserted into the side groove, external rods are connected to both sides of the pull rod, a third spring is connected between the external rod and the side groove, and an arc-shaped block is connected to one end of the pull rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model includes a cleaning component. Pulling the side plate moves the placement box, which in turn moves the connecting rod. The connecting rod then stretches the first spring. After the placement box protrudes from the fixed block, the operator places their finger on the wiping cotton pad for cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of their fingers for subsequent fingerprint recognition. After successful fingerprint recognition, the wiping cotton pad is removed from the placement box and used to clean the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism. This prevents the operator's fingerprints from remaining on the fingerprint recognition area of ​​the locking mechanism, thus avoiding providing fingerprints to other personnel and allowing them to open the cabinet door.

[0014] 2. This utility model is equipped with a plug-in assembly. After removing the U-shaped locking rod from the two locking mechanisms, the pull rod is pulled towards the periphery of the plug-in block. The movement of the pull rod causes the outer connecting rod and the arc-shaped block to move. The movement of the outer connecting rod compresses the third spring. Then, the removed U-shaped locking rod is inserted into the plug-in hole. After releasing the pull rod, the third spring loses its external force and returns to its original shape, causing the outer connecting rod to move. The movement of the outer connecting rod causes the pull rod to move. The movement of the pull rod causes the arc-shaped block to move and fit against the side wall of the U-shaped locking rod. The arc-shaped block is used to press the U-shaped locking rod to ensure the stability of the U-shaped locking rod insertion and placement, prevent the U-shaped locking rod from being lost, and facilitate the subsequent reuse of the U-shaped locking rod. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixing block of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement box of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the cabinet door of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the plug-in block of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped locking rod; 2. Locking mechanism; 3. Fixing block; 4. Distribution box body; 5. Cabinet door; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Placement box; 63. Side plate; 64. Connecting groove; 65. First spring; 66. Wiping cotton block; 67. Mounting plate; 68. Pushing component; 681. Pushing groove; 682. Pushing block; 683. Pushing rod; 684. Groove; 685. Second spring; 7. Plug-in assembly; 71. Plug-in block; 72. Plug-in hole; 73. Side groove; 74. Pull rod; 75. Third spring; 76. External rod; 77. Arc block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5The present invention provides the following technical solution: a safe distribution box for opening, including a distribution box body 4, a fixing block 3 connected to the side wall of the distribution box body 4, a cabinet door 5 connected to one side of the distribution box body 4 and located outside the fixing block 3, a locking mechanism 2 provided on both the fixing block 3 and the cabinet door 5, a U-shaped locking rod 1 provided between the two locking mechanisms 2, a cleaning component 6 provided inside the fixing block 3, and a plug-in component 7 provided on the side wall of the cabinet door 5.

[0024] Specifically, the cleaning component 6 includes a placement box 62, a side plate 63, a wiping cotton pad 66, a mounting plate 67, and a sliding member 68. The placement box 62 is located at one end of the interior of the fixing block 3. The mounting plate 67 is located inside the placement box 62. The sliding member 68 is located between the placement box 62 and the mounting plate 67. The wiping cotton pad 66 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 67. The side plate 63 is connected to one end of the placement box 62.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, when staff need to use fingerprint recognition to release the locking effect of the locking mechanism 2, the side plate 63 is moved to the periphery of the fixing block 3. After the side plate 63 moves, the placement box 62 moves away from the fixing block 3. Then, the staff places the finger to be used on the wiping cotton 66 for rubbing and cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the staff's fingers, which is convenient for subsequent fingerprint recognition. The cleaned finger is then placed on the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2 for fingerprint recognition. After successful fingerprint recognition, the pushing component 68 pushes the mounting plate 67 upward inside the placement box 62. The upward movement of the mounting plate 67 moves the wiping cotton 66 upward. When the wiping cotton 66 moves out of the placement box 62, it is then removed from the placement box 62 and used to wipe and clean the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2. This prevents the staff's fingerprints from remaining on the fingerprint recognition area of ​​the locking mechanism 2, thus providing fingerprints to other personnel and causing them to open the cabinet door 5.

[0026] Specifically, the pushing component 68 includes a pushing groove 681, a pushing block 682, a pushing rod 683, a groove 684, and a second spring 685. One end of the mounting plate 67 is connected to the pushing block 682. A pushing groove 681 is provided on the side wall of the placement box 62 at a position corresponding to the pushing block 682. A pushing rod 683 is connected to the side wall of the pushing block 682. A groove 684 is provided on the side wall of the pushing groove 681 at a position corresponding to the pushing rod 683. A second spring 685 connects the pushing rod 683 and the groove 684.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the push block 682 moves upward along the push groove 681. The upward movement of the push block 682 drives the push rod 683 to move into the groove 684 and the mounting plate 67 moves upward inside the placement box 62. The movement of the push rod 683 squeezes the second spring 685, making it easier for the operator to move and take out the wiping cotton block 66.

[0028] Specifically, the cleaning component 6 also includes a connecting rod 61, a connecting groove 64, and a first spring 65. The connecting rod 61 is connected to the side of the placement box 62 away from the side plate 63. The connecting groove 64 is provided inside the fixing block 3 at the position corresponding to the connecting rod 61. The first spring 65 connects the connecting rod 61 and the connecting groove 64.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the placement box 62 causes the connecting rod 61 to move inside the connecting groove 64. The movement of the connecting rod 61 causes the first spring 65 to stretch. When the connecting rod 61 moves and fits against the side wall of the connecting groove 64, the connecting rod 61 is blocked and stops moving, thereby preventing the placement box 62 from continuing to move and preventing the placement box 62 from detaching from the fixing block 3. After the wiping cotton 66 is taken out from inside the placement box 62, the placement box 62 is released, and the first spring 65 loses its external force and returns to its original state, causing the placement box 62 to move and retract into the fixing block 3, which facilitates the movement and reset operation of the placement box 62.

[0030] In this embodiment, when the operator needs to open the cabinet door 5 to operate the electrical components inside the distribution box body 4, the side plate 63 is moved to the periphery of the fixing block 3. The movement of the side plate 63 causes the placement box 62 to move, which in turn causes the connecting rod 61 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 61 causes the first spring 65 to stretch. After the placement box 62 moves out of the fixing block 3, the operator places the finger to be used on the wiping cotton block 66 for rubbing and cleaning to ensure the cleanliness of the operator's finger, which is convenient for subsequent fingerprint recognition. Then, the cleaned finger is placed on the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2 for fingerprint recognition. After successful fingerprint recognition, the pushing block 682 is moved upward along the pushing groove 681. The upward movement of the pushing block 682 causes the pushing rod 6 to move upward. 83 moves into the groove 684 and the mounting plate 67 moves upward inside the placement box 62. The push rod 683 moves to compress the second spring 685. The mounting plate 67 moves upward, causing the wiping cotton block 66 to move upward. After the wiping cotton block 66 moves out of the placement box 62, the wiping cotton block 66 is taken out from the placement box 62. The wiping cotton block 66 is then used to wipe and clean the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2 to prevent the fingerprints of the staff from remaining on the fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2 and providing fingerprints to other personnel. This would allow other personnel to open the cabinet door 5 and then use their own keys to open the locking mechanism 2 with another locking effect. Then, the U-shaped locking rod 1 is taken out from the two locking mechanisms 2, the cabinet door 5 is opened, and then the electrical components inside the distribution box body 4 are operated.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the plug-in assembly 7 includes a plug-in block 71 and a plug-in hole 72. The plug-in block 71 is connected to the side wall of the cabinet door 5, and the plug-in hole 72 is provided inside the plug-in block 71.

[0033] Specifically, the plug-in assembly 7 also includes a side groove 73, a pull rod 74, a third spring 75, an external rod 76, and an arc-shaped block 77. A side groove 73 is provided on the side wall of the plug-in hole 72. The pull rod 74 is plugged into the side groove 73. External rods 76 are connected to both sides of the pull rod 74. A third spring 75 connects the external rod 76 and the side groove 73. An arc-shaped block 77 is connected to one end of the pull rod 74.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the pull rod 74 is pulled to the periphery of the insertion block 71. The movement of the pull rod 74 causes the outer rod 76 and the arc block 77 to move. The movement of the outer rod 76 compresses the third spring 75. Then, the removed U-shaped locking rod 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 72. Then, the pull rod 74 is released, and the third spring 75 loses its external force and returns to its original shape, causing the outer rod 76 to move. The movement of the outer rod 76 causes the pull rod 74 to move. The movement of the pull rod 74 causes the arc block 77 to move and fit against the side wall of the U-shaped locking rod 1. The arc block 77 is used to press the U-shaped locking rod 1 to ensure the stability of the insertion and placement of the U-shaped locking rod 1.

[0035] In this embodiment, after removing the U-shaped locking rod 1 from the two locking mechanisms 2, the pull rod 74 is pulled towards the periphery of the insertion block 71. The movement of the pull rod 74 causes the outer rod 76 and the arc-shaped block 77 to move. The movement of the outer rod 76 compresses the third spring 75. Then, the removed U-shaped locking rod 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 72. Then, the pull rod 74 is released, and the third spring 75 returns to its original state after losing external force, causing the outer rod 76 to move. The movement of the outer rod 76 causes the pull rod 74 to move, and the movement of the pull rod 74 causes the arc-shaped block 77 to move and fit against the side wall of the U-shaped locking rod 1. The arc-shaped block 77 is used to press the U-shaped locking rod 1 against the wall, ensuring the stability of the insertion and placement of the U-shaped locking rod 1, preventing the U-shaped locking rod 1 from being lost, and facilitating the subsequent reuse of the U-shaped locking rod 1.

[0036] The structure and principle of the locking mechanism 2, consisting of mounting base 1, mounting base 2, lock head, pull handle, fingerprint unlocking area, control button, and lock cylinder, in this utility model have been disclosed in a distribution box disclosed in Chinese patent application number 202323334028.2. Its working principle is as follows: Mounting base 2 is connected to the side wall of cabinet door 5, and mounting base 1 is connected to the side wall of fixing block 3. Lock heads are connected to the side walls of both mounting base 1 and mounting base 2. A lock cylinder is installed on the lock head. A control button is located on the lock head and on one side of the lock cylinder. A fingerprint unlocking area is located on the lock head and on the other side of the lock cylinder. Mounting base 1... A handle is connected to the mounting base 2 and located below the lock head. The lock head can use existing technology to lock both ends of the U-shaped locking rod 1. In addition, due to the lock cylinder, two keys are required to open both lock heads to remove the U-shaped locking rod 1 from the lock head and open the cabinet door 5. Similarly, the two fingerprint unlocking areas also require two fingerprints to open the lock head, which helps to improve the security performance of the equipment. After the U-shaped locking rod 1 is removed from the lock head, the staff can pull the handle to open the cabinet door 5. The operation is simple and provides convenience for the staff.

[0037] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When the operator needs to open the cabinet door 5 to operate the electrical components inside the distribution box body 4, the side plate 63 is moved outward from the fixing block 3. The movement of the side plate 63 causes the placement box 62 to move, which in turn causes the connecting rod 61 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 61 causes the first spring 65 to stretch. After the placement box 62 moves outward from the fixing block 3, the operator then places the finger part to be used on the wiping cotton block 66 for rubbing and cleaning, ensuring the cleanliness of the operator's fingers and facilitating subsequent cleaning. Continuing with the fingerprint recognition operation, the cleaned finger is placed on the fingerprint recognition area of ​​the locking mechanism 2 for fingerprint recognition. After successful fingerprint recognition, the push block 682 moves upward along the push groove 681. The upward movement of the push block 682 causes the push rod 683 to move into the groove 684 and the mounting plate 67 to move upward inside the placement box 62. The movement of the push rod 683 compresses the second spring 685, and the upward movement of the mounting plate 67 causes the wiping cotton block 66 to move upward. After the wiping cotton block 66 moves out of the placement box 62, it is then removed from the placement box 62. The fingerprint recognition area on the locking mechanism 2 is wiped clean using a wiping cotton pad 66 to prevent fingerprints from remaining on the area and being used by other personnel to open the cabinet door 5. Then, the U-shaped locking rod 1 is removed from both locking mechanisms 2. The rod 74 is then pulled towards the periphery of the insertion block 71. The movement of the rod 74 moves the outer rod 76 and the arc-shaped block 77. The outer rod 76 compresses the third spring 75, and then the U-shaped locking rod 1 is removed from the two locking mechanisms 2. The U-shaped locking rod 1 is inserted into the insertion hole 72. Then, the pull rod 74 is released, and the third spring 75 returns to its original state after losing external force, which drives the external rod 76 to move. The movement of the external rod 76 drives the pull rod 74 to move. The movement of the pull rod 74 drives the arc block 77 to move and fit against the side wall of the U-shaped locking rod 1. The arc block 77 is used to press the U-shaped locking rod 1 to ensure the stability of the insertion and placement of the U-shaped locking rod 1, prevent the U-shaped locking rod 1 from being lost, and facilitate the subsequent reuse of the U-shaped locking rod 1. Then, the cabinet door 5 is opened, and then the electrical components inside the distribution box body 4 are operated.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safe-to-open electrical distribution box, comprising a distribution box body (4), wherein a fixing block (3) is connected to the side wall of the distribution box body (4), and a cabinet door (5) is connected to one side of the distribution box body (4) and outside the fixing block (3), wherein locking mechanisms (2) are provided on both the fixing block (3) and the cabinet door (5), and a U-shaped locking rod (1) is provided between the two locking mechanisms (2), characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) is installed inside the fixing block (3), and the plug-in component (7) is installed on the side wall of the cabinet door (5).

2. The safe-to-open distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (6) includes a placement box (62), a side plate (63), a wiping cotton block (66), a mounting plate (67), and a pusher (68). The placement box (62) is provided at one end of the interior of the fixing block (3). The mounting plate (67) is provided inside the placement box (62). The pusher (68) is provided between the placement box (62) and the mounting plate (67). The wiping cotton block (66) is connected above the mounting plate (67). The side plate (63) is connected to one end of the placement box (62).

3. A safe-to-open distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing component (68) includes a pushing groove (681), a pushing block (682), a pushing rod (683), a groove (684), and a second spring (685). One end of the mounting plate (67) is connected to the pushing block (682). A pushing groove (681) is provided on the side wall of the placement box (62) at the position corresponding to the pushing block (682). A pushing rod (683) is connected to the side wall of the pushing block (682). A groove (684) is provided on the side wall of the pushing groove (681) at the position corresponding to the pushing rod (683). A second spring (685) is connected between the pushing rod (683) and the groove (684).

4. A safe-to-open distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (6) also includes a connecting rod (61), a connecting groove (64) and a first spring (65). The connecting rod (61) is connected to the side of the placement box (62) away from the side plate (63). The connecting groove (64) is provided inside the fixing block (3) at the position corresponding to the connecting rod (61). The first spring (65) is connected between the connecting rod (61) and the connecting groove (64).

5. A safe-to-open distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (7) includes a plug-in block (71) and a plug-in hole (72). The plug-in block (71) is connected to the side wall of the cabinet door (5), and the plug-in block (71) has a plug-in hole (72) inside.

6. A safe-to-open distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (7) also includes a side groove (73), a pull rod (74), a third spring (75), an external rod (76), and an arc block (77). The side groove (73) is provided on the side wall of the plug-in hole (72). The pull rod (74) is inserted into the side groove (73). The external rod (76) is connected to both sides of the pull rod (74). The third spring (75) is connected between the external rod (76) and the side groove (73). The arc block (77) is connected to one end of the pull rod (74).

Images