Convenient insect prevention device for blueberry planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect prevention devices, in particular to a convenient insect prevention device for blueberry planting, which comprises a mounting bottom plate, a mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the mounting bottom plate, supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting rods, an insect trapping box is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate, a limiting partition plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the insect trapping box, and a pheromone box is slidably connected into the limiting partition plate; through the arrangement of the pheromone box, the partition plate, the fan, the flow guide plate, the power grid and the black light trap lamp, firstly, the black light trap lamp attracts pests in the distance nearby, then pheromones in the pheromone box are blown upwards through the fan, and the pheromones can drift away nearby the black light trap lamp under the action of the flow guide plate, so that the pests in the distance can be trapped to the black light trap lamp. The pests fly away from the source due to the influence of pheromones, and finally fall into the collection box due to the electric shock of the power grid, so that the prevention and control of the pests are completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect control devices, and in particular to a convenient insect control device for blueberry cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Blueberries are a general term for small berry plants belonging to the genus Vaccinium in the family Ericaceae. The fruits are generally blue and rich in anthocyanins, which have unique effects such as relieving eye fatigue, improving night vision, preventing aging, enhancing heart function, preventing Alzheimer's disease, and fighting cancer. They are listed by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations as one of the five healthiest foods for humans. Currently, blueberry cultivation pest control devices are used in the market to protect blueberries from pests and reduce dependence on chemical pesticides.

[0003] Currently, some existing pest control devices for blueberry cultivation use pheromones to attract blueberry pests, which are then captured and killed by other means. However, pheromones are easily affected by external wind direction, which may cause the direction of pheromone dissemination to deviate, thus reducing the effectiveness of blueberry pest control.

[0004] Therefore, to address the problem that some existing insect control devices for blueberry cultivation are susceptible to interference from external wind direction, leading to deviations in pheromone propagation and consequently reduced effectiveness in controlling blueberry pests, a convenient insect control device for blueberry cultivation can be designed. This device would consist of a pheromone box, a partition, a fan, a deflector, an electric grid, and a black light insect-attracting lamp. First, the black light attracts pests from a distance. Then, the fan blows the pheromones from the pheromone box towards the vicinity of the black light, effectively attracting the pests. The pests, influenced by the pheromones, fly towards their source and are finally knocked into the collection box by the electric grid, thus controlling the pests. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that some existing pest control devices used in blueberry cultivation are easily affected by external wind direction, causing the pheromone to deviate in the direction of pheromone transmission, and thus reducing the effectiveness of blueberry pest control.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation, including an installation base plate; an installation plate is provided on the upper end of the installation base plate, and support rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the installation plate. A top plate is fixedly provided on the upper end of the support rods. An insect-attracting box is fixedly provided on the top of the installation plate. A limiting partition is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the insect-attracting box. A pheromone box is slidably connected inside the limiting partition. An installation groove is opened on the top of the limiting partition. A fan is installed inside the installation groove. A guide plate is fixedly provided between the front and rear sides inside the insect-attracting box. The guide plate is located above the limiting partition. An electric grid is installed on both the left and right sides of the guide plate. A black light insect-attracting lamp is fixedly provided at the bottom of the top plate.

[0007] Preferably, the black light insect-attracting lamp can attract pests. Once attracted by the black light insect-attracting lamp, the pests will fly into its vicinity. At this time, the fan can blow the pheromone inside the pheromone box upward. The pheromone is guided by the deflector plate and can be dispersed upward from the insect-attracting box. At this time, the pests are affected by the pheromone and fly towards the source of the pheromone, thus encountering the electric grid, thereby playing a role in pest control.

[0008] Preferably, the pheromone box has three partitions fixedly installed inside, and four mounting slots are provided. The four mounting slots are staggered with the three partitions. The three partitions can divide the pheromone box into four spaces, so that people can put the pheromones of four common pests in blueberry cultivation into the pheromone box. The fans in the four mounting slots can blow the four pheromones upwards respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the insect-attracting box has collection slots on both the left and right sides, and a collection box is slidably connected inside the collection slots. The collection box is located at the lower end of the electric grid. The collection slots facilitate the placement of the collection box, which can then collect the dead insects, making it easier for personnel to clean up afterward.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate, and an adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve. The upper end of the adjusting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate. The mounting sleeve and the adjusting rod can provide support for the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the back of the mounting sleeve has a through groove, and a T-shaped sliding plate is provided on the rear side of the mounting sleeve. The front of the T-shaped sliding plate is fixedly set on the back of the adjusting rod through the through groove. The T-shaped sliding plate is slidably connected to the through groove. A handle is fixedly provided on the back of the T-shaped sliding plate. The through groove facilitates the setting of the T-shaped sliding plate, and the operator can pull the adjusting rod up and down by using the handle.

[0012] Preferably, screw holes 1 are provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the T-shaped sliding plate, and multiple screw holes 2 are provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the mounting sleeve. The screw holes 2 match the screw holes 1. The operator aligns the screw holes 1 on the T-shaped sliding plate with the screw holes 2 on the mounting sleeve, and uses screws to fix the adjusting rod on the mounting sleeve, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the adjusting rod.

[0013] Preferably, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting base. The mounting holes make it easy for personnel to fix the mounting base next to the blueberry planting site, so that the device can play a role in preventing insects from entering the blueberries.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up pheromone boxes, partitions, fans, deflectors, electric grids, and black light insect-attracting lamps, the black light insect-attracting lamps first lure pests from a distance to the vicinity. Then, the fans blow the pheromones in the pheromone boxes upwards. Under the action of the deflectors, the pheromones can be dispersed near the black light insect-attracting lamps. The pests are affected by the pheromones and fly towards their source. Finally, they are shocked by the electric grid and fall into the collection box, thus completing the pest control. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the insect-attracting box of a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a top-view perspective sectional view of the limiting partition of a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a top-view perspective sectional view of the pheromone box of a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the back of a convenient insect-proof device mounting sleeve for blueberry cultivation according to this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Mounting base plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Support rod; 4. Top plate; 5. Insect trap; 6. Limiting partition; 7. Pheromone box; 8. Divider plate; 9. Mounting slot one; 10. Fan; 11. Collection slot; 12. Collection box; 13. Guide plate; 14. Electric grid; 15. Black light insect trap; 16. Mounting sleeve; 17. Adjusting rod; 18. Through slot; 19. T-shaped sliding plate; 20. Handle; 21. Screw hole one; 22. Screw hole two; 23. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides an embodiment: a convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation, including a mounting base plate 1; a mounting plate 2 is provided on the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, and support rods 3 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate 2. A top plate 4 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the support rods 3. An insect-attracting box 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate 2. A limiting partition 6 is fixedly provided at the bottom inside the insect-attracting box 5. A pheromone box 7 is slidably connected inside the limiting partition 6. An installation groove 9 is opened on the top of the limiting partition 6. A fan 10 is installed inside the installation groove 9. A guide plate 13 is fixedly provided between the front and rear sides inside the insect-attracting box 5. The flow plate 13 is located at the upper end of the limiting partition 6. Electric grids 14 are installed on both the left and right sides of the flow plate 13. A black light insect-attracting lamp 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 4. The black light insect-attracting lamp 15 can attract pests. After being attracted by the black light insect-attracting lamp 15, the pests can fly into the vicinity of the black light insect-attracting lamp 15. At this time, the fan 10 can blow the pheromone inside the pheromone box 7 upward. The pheromone is guided by the flow plate 13 and can be dispersed upward from the insect-attracting box 5. At this time, the pests are affected by the pheromone and fly towards the source of the pheromone, thus encountering the electric grid 14, which can play a role in pest control.

[0024] Please see Figures 2-4 In this embodiment, three partition plates 8 are fixedly installed inside the pheromone box 7, and four mounting slots 9 are provided. The four mounting slots 9 are staggered with the three partition plates 8. Collection slots 11 are provided on both the left and right sides of the insect-attracting box 5. A collection box 12 is slidably connected inside the collection slots 11. The collection box 12 is located at the lower end of the electric grid 14. When attracting insects, the fans 10 in the four mounting slots 9 can blow the four pheromones in the pheromone box 7 upwards, thereby attracting common pests in blueberry cultivation. After being shocked by the electric grid 14, the insects' bodies can fall into the collection box 12, making it easier for personnel to clean up later.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-5In this embodiment, a mounting sleeve 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate 1. An adjusting rod 17 is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve 16. The upper end of the adjusting rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 2. A through groove 18 is opened on the back of the mounting sleeve 16. A T-shaped sliding plate 19 is provided on the rear side of the mounting sleeve 16. The front of the T-shaped sliding plate 19 is fixedly installed on the back of the adjusting rod 17 through the through groove 18. The T-shaped sliding plate 19 is slidably connected to the through groove 18. A handle 20 is fixedly installed on the back of the T-shaped sliding plate 19. Screws are opened on both the left and right sides of the back of the T-shaped sliding plate 19. Hole 21 and screw holes 22 are provided on both the left and right sides of the back of the mounting sleeve 16. Screw holes 22 and screw holes 21 are matched with each other. The operator pulls the adjusting rod 17 up and down by the handle 20 to adjust the height of the adjusting rod 17. After adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 17, the screw holes 21 on the T-shaped sliding plate 19 are aligned with the screw holes 22 on the mounting sleeve 16. Then, screws can be used to tighten the T-shaped sliding plate 19 through screw holes 21 and screw holes 22 to complete the adjustment of the height of the adjusting rod 17, thereby completing the adjustment of the height of the insect trap 5, so that the height of the insect trap 5 can match the height of the blueberries.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 In this embodiment, mounting holes 23 are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting base plate 1. The mounting holes 23 make it easy for personnel to fix the mounting base plate 1 next to the blueberry planting site, so that the device can play a role in preventing insects from the blueberries.

[0027] During operation, the operator aligns the mounting holes 23 on the mounting base plate 1 with the screw holes at the designated mounting locations, and then uses bolts to secure the device near the blueberries. After installation, the operator pulls the adjusting rod 17 up and down using the handle 20 to adjust its height. Then, the operator aligns the screw hole 21 on the T-shaped sliding plate 19 with the screw hole 22 on the mounting sleeve 16, and then uses screws to tighten the T-shaped sliding plate 19 onto the mounting sleeve 16 through screw holes 21 and 22. This completes the adjustment of the height of the adjusting rod 17, and consequently, the height of the insect-attracting box 5, ensuring it matches the height of the blueberries. When preventing insect infestation on the blueberries, the black light insect-attracting lamp 15... It can attract pests near blueberries, thus drawing pests from afar to the vicinity of the insect-attracting box 5. At this time, the fan 10 can blow the pheromone in the pheromone box 7 upwards. The pheromone is guided by the guide plate 13 and dispersed around the black light insect-attracting lamp 15. The pests are affected by the pheromone and fly towards the source of the pheromone, thus touching the electric grid 14 and being electrocuted. The corpses of the pests can then fall into the collection box 12. Personnel can pull the collection box 12 out from the collection slot 11 to clean up the pests. When the pheromone is insufficient, personnel only need to remove the pheromone box 7 from the limiting partition 6 to add the corresponding pheromone. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0028] Through the above steps, by setting up a pheromone box 7, a partition plate 8, a fan 10, a guide plate 13, an electric grid 14, and a black light insect-attracting lamp 15, the black light insect-attracting lamp 15 is first used to attract pests from a distance. Then, the fan 10 blows the pheromones in the pheromone box 7 to the vicinity of the black light insect-attracting lamp 15, thereby effectively attracting pests. The pests are then attracted to their source by the pheromones and finally fall into the collection box 12 due to the electric shock from the electric grid 14, thus completing the pest control. This solves the problem that some existing pest control devices used in blueberry cultivation are prone to pheromone interference from external wind direction, which leads to deviations in the pheromone propagation direction and a decrease in the effectiveness of blueberry pest control.

Claims

1. A convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation, comprising a mounting base plate (1); characterized in that: An installation plate (2) is provided on the upper end of the mounting base plate (1). Support rods (3) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the installation plate (2). A top plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support rods (3). An insect-attracting box (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation plate (2). A limiting partition (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom inside the insect-attracting box (5). A pheromone box (7) is slidably connected inside the limiting partition (6). An installation slot (9) is opened on the top of the limiting partition (6). A fan (10) is installed inside the installation slot (9). A guide plate (13) is fixedly installed between the front and rear sides inside the insect-attracting box (5). The guide plate (13) is located at the upper end of the limiting partition (6). An electric grid (14) is installed on the left and right sides of the guide plate (13). A black light insect-attracting lamp (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (4).

2. The convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pheromone box (7) has three partition plates (8) fixedly installed inside, and four mounting slots (9) are provided. The four mounting slots (9) are staggered with the three partition plates (8).

3. The convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-attracting box (5) has collection slots (11) on both the left and right sides. A collection box (12) is slidably connected inside the collection slot (11). The collection box (12) is located at the lower end of the electric grid (14).

4. The convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base plate (1), and an adjusting rod (17) is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve (16). The upper end of the adjusting rod (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (2).

5. A convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (16) has a through groove (18) on its back side. A T-shaped sliding plate (19) is provided on the rear side of the mounting sleeve (16). The front of the T-shaped sliding plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the back of the adjusting rod (17) through the through groove (18). The T-shaped sliding plate (19) is slidably connected to the through groove (18). A handle (20) is fixedly provided on the back of the T-shaped sliding plate (19).

6. A convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped sliding plate (19) has screw holes 1 (21) on both the left and right sides of its back, and the mounting sleeve (16) has multiple screw holes 2 (22) on both the left and right sides of its back. The screw holes 2 (22) match the screw holes 1 (21).

7. A convenient insect-proof device for blueberry cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes (23) are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting base plate (1).

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