Knee joint protection device for lithotomy position surgery patient
By employing a stable frame structure with arched support tubes and curved support ribs, combined with EVA foam material and removable memory foam pads, this knee protection device for lithotomy patients solves the problems of knee discomfort and displacement, achieving a stable, comfortable, and safe protective effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422885367.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing knee protection devices for patients undergoing lithotomy are simple in design, lack an effective pressure distribution mechanism, are prone to deformation and displacement, leading to knee discomfort and injury, and are not stable, affecting surgical procedures.
The device features a stable frame structure consisting of two symmetrical arched support tubes and two symmetrical arc-shaped support ribs, combined with a pressure-resistant protective cover made of rigid PVC and EVA foam, along with a removable memory foam pad and Velcro, ensuring the stability and comfort of the device.
It effectively distributes pressure, reduces knee discomfort and injury, ensures the device does not shift during surgery, improves comfort and safety, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and extends service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223490024U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical auxiliary device technology, and in particular to a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy. Background Technology
[0002] During surgeries requiring the lithotomy position, such as gynecological and urological procedures, patients typically need to elevate and separate their legs to facilitate surgical manipulation. However, in this position, the patient's knee joint is easily compressed by the surgeon, especially during prolonged surgeries, potentially leading to poor blood circulation, nerve damage, and even pressure sores. While some devices exist on the market to protect the patient's knee joint, most are simple in design, providing only basic support and lacking effective pressure distribution mechanisms. For example, simple sponge pads or soft cushions can alleviate some pressure, but they easily deform after prolonged use, losing their original protective effect. Furthermore, these devices are often not securely fixed and are prone to displacement during surgery, affecting surgical procedures. Therefore, we propose a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] A knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy includes a support body, an anti-pressure protective cover fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the support body, fixing ropes at all four corners of the support body, and a removable memory foam pad detachably installed on the inner surface of the anti-pressure protective cover.
[0006] Preferably, the supporting body includes an arch-shaped supporting tube, and two arch-shaped supporting tubes are provided and symmetrically distributed from left to right. Two arc-shaped supporting ribs are fixedly connected between the two arch-shaped supporting tubes and the two arc-shaped supporting ribs are symmetrically distributed from front to back.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable frame structure is formed, which can not only firmly support the patient's knee joint and ensure that it will not shift during the operation, but also effectively distribute pressure and reduce knee discomfort and damage caused by maintaining the lithotomy position for a long time.
[0008] Preferably, both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the two arch-shaped support tubes are provided with connecting through holes, and the fixing rope is fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tube through the connecting through holes.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the device is further enhanced by using a fixed rope to securely mount the lithotomy leg support on the operating table, ensuring the safety and reliability of the surgical procedure.
[0010] Preferably, the pressure-resistant protective cover has a curved shape, and the curvature is the same as that of the arc-shaped support rib. The lower end of the pressure-resistant protective cover is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support rib on the same side on both the front and rear sides, and the left and right ends of the arc-shaped support rib are fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tube on the same side.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the pressure-resistant protective cover can be tightly fixed to the supporting body, thereby enhancing the overall stability and structural strength of the device.
[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the pressure-resistant protective cover is semi-tubular, and the thickness of the pressure-resistant protective cover is equal to the thickness of the arc-shaped support rib and the arch-shaped support tube.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the curved shape of the pressure-resistant protective cover can perfectly fit the natural curvature of the patient's knee joint, ensuring comfort.
[0014] Preferably, the pressure-resistant protective cover is made of EVA foam material, and the arch-shaped support tube and the arc-shaped support rib are made of rigid PVC material.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution: the pressure-resistant protective cover is made of EVA foam material, which has good cushioning performance and breathability, and can provide soft support to reduce the patient's pressure.
[0016] Preferably, the shape of the removable memory foam pad is adapted to the shape of the pressure-resistant protective cover. The outer surface of the removable memory foam pad is fixedly connected with a sub-hook and loop fastener, and the inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover is fixedly connected with a female hook and loop fastener that works with the sub-hook and loop fastener. The removable memory foam pad is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support body through the sub-hook and loop fastener.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a removable memory foam pad is fixed to the inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover with Velcro. It can gradually mold to the shape of the patient's knee joint, providing personalized support and pressure relief, which further improves the patient's comfort and protection. At the same time, the removable design of the memory foam pad makes cleaning and maintenance more convenient, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and extends the service life of the device.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The main support consists of two symmetrical arched support tubes and two symmetrical arc-shaped support ribs. Both the arched support tubes and the arc-shaped support ribs are made of rigid PVC material, forming a stable frame structure. This design not only firmly supports the patient's knee joint, ensuring that it will not shift during the operation, but also effectively distributes pressure, reducing knee discomfort and damage caused by maintaining the lithotomy position for a long time. At the same time, the device can be securely mounted on the lithotomy leg support on the operating table using fixing ropes, further enhancing the stability of the device and ensuring the safety and reliability of the surgical procedure.
[0020] 2. The pressure-relief cover is made of EVA foam, which has excellent cushioning and breathability, providing soft support and reducing pressure on the patient. The curved shape of the cover perfectly conforms to the natural curvature of the patient's knee joint, ensuring comfort. Furthermore, a removable memory foam pad is secured to the inner surface of the cover with Velcro. This removable memory foam pad gradually molds to the shape of the patient's knee joint, providing personalized support and pressure relief, further improving patient comfort and protection. The removable design of the memory foam pad also makes cleaning and maintenance easier, reducing the risk of cross-infection and extending the device's lifespan. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a first-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of a knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a second-view schematic diagram of the overall structure of a knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy surgery according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting body of a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy surgery according to this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support body; 11. Arch-shaped support tube; 12. Arc-shaped support rib; 13. Connecting through hole; 2. Pressure-resistant protective cover; 3. Fixing rope; 4. Removable memory foam pad; 41. Sub-hook and loop fastener. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0029] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy includes a support body 1, an anti-pressure protective cover 2 fixedly connected to the upper middle part of the support body 1, a fixing rope 3 at each of the four corners of the support body 1, and a removable memory foam pad 4 detachably installed on the inner surface of the anti-pressure protective cover 2.
[0031] In this embodiment, the support body 1 includes an arch-shaped support tube 11. Two arch-shaped support tubes 11 are provided and are symmetrically distributed from left to right. Two arc-shaped support ribs 12 are fixedly connected between the two arch-shaped support tubes 11. The two arc-shaped support ribs 12 are symmetrically distributed from front to back. Both the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the two arch-shaped support tubes 11 are provided with connecting through holes 13. The fixing rope 3 is fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tubes 11 through the connecting through holes 13. The pressure-resistant protective cover 2 has a curved shape and the curvature is the same as that of the arc-shaped support ribs 12. The front and rear sides of the lower end of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support ribs 12 on the same side, and the left and right ends of the arc-shaped support ribs 12 are fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tubes 11 on the same side. The cross-section of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 is semi-tubular, and the thickness of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 is equal to the thickness of the arc-shaped support ribs 12 and the arch-shaped support tubes 11.
[0032] The above-described design consists of two symmetrical arched support tubes 11 and two symmetrical arc-shaped support ribs 12. Both the arched support tubes 11 and the arc-shaped support ribs 12 are made of rigid PVC material, forming a stable frame structure. This design not only firmly supports the patient's knee joint, ensuring that it will not shift during the operation, but also effectively distributes pressure, reducing knee discomfort and damage caused by maintaining the lithotomy position for a long time. At the same time, the fixed rope 3 can be used to securely install the lithotomy leg support on the operating table, further enhancing the stability of the device and ensuring the safety and reliability of the surgical procedure.
[0033] In this embodiment, the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 is made of EVA foam material, and the arch-shaped support tube 11 and the arc-shaped support rib 12 are made of rigid PVC material; the shape of the detachable memory foam pad 4 is adapted to the shape of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2, and the outer surface of the detachable memory foam pad 4 is fixedly connected with a sub-hook and loop fastener 41, and the inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 is fixedly connected with a female hook and loop fastener that works with the sub-hook and loop fastener 41. The detachable memory foam pad 4 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support body 1 through the sub-hook and loop fastener 41.
[0034] Through the above-described design: the pressure-relief cover 2 is made of EVA foam material, which has excellent cushioning and breathability, providing soft support and reducing the patient's pressure sensation. Furthermore, the curved shape of the pressure-relief cover 2 perfectly conforms to the natural curvature of the patient's knee joint, ensuring comfort. In addition, a removable memory foam pad 4 is fixed to the inner surface of the pressure-relief cover 2 with Velcro. The removable memory foam pad 4 can gradually mold to the shape of the patient's knee joint, providing personalized support and pressure relief, further improving patient comfort and protection. At the same time, the removable design of the memory foam pad 4 makes cleaning and maintenance more convenient, reduces the risk of cross-infection, and extends the lifespan of the device.
[0035] It should be noted that this utility model is a knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy. During use, first align the removable memory foam pad 4 with the inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2, ensuring that the two are perfectly matched in shape. Then, fix the removable memory foam pad 4 to the inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 using the female Velcro 41 and the female Velcro 41, ensuring that the removable memory foam pad 4 is firmly attached. Next, place the support body 1 on the lithotomy leg support of the operating table, ensuring that the two arched support tubes 11 are located on both sides of the patient's knee. Adjust the position of the support body 1 so that the curved part of the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 is aligned with the patient's knee joint, ensuring that the pressure-resistant protective cover 2 and the removable memory foam pad 4 are completely attached to the patient's knee joint. Finally, use the fixing rope 3 through the connecting through hole 13 to fix the arched support tubes 11 to the lithotomy leg support of the operating table, ensuring that the device will not shift during the operation. Check the tightness of the fixing rope 3 to ensure that the device is stable and reliable.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A knee joint protection device for patients undergoing lithotomy, comprising a support body (1), characterized in that: The upper middle part of the support body (1) is fixedly connected to the anti-pressure protective cover (2), and the four corners of the support body (1) are provided with fixing ropes (3). The inner surface of the anti-pressure protective cover (2) is detachably installed with a removable memory foam pad (4). The supporting body (1) includes an arch-shaped support tube (11), and there are two arch-shaped support tubes (11) that are symmetrically distributed from left to right. Two arc-shaped support ribs (12) are fixedly connected between the two arch-shaped support tubes (11), and the two arc-shaped support ribs (12) are symmetrically distributed from front to back.
2. The knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the outer surfaces of the two arch-shaped support tubes (11) are provided with connecting through holes (13) on the front and back sides, and the fixing rope (3) is fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tube (11) through the connecting through holes (13).
3. The knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant protective cover (2) has a curved shape and the curvature is the same as that of the arc-shaped support rib (12). The lower end of the pressure-resistant protective cover (2) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped support rib (12) on the same side on both the front and rear sides. The left and right ends of the arc-shaped support rib (12) are fixedly connected to the arch-shaped support tube (11) on the same side on both the left and right sides.
4. The knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the pressure-resistant protective cover (2) is semi-tubular, and the thickness of the pressure-resistant protective cover (2) is equal to the thickness of the arc-shaped support rib (12) and the arch-shaped support tube (11).
5. A knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure-resistant protective cover (2) is made of EVA foam material, and the arch-shaped support tube (11) and the arc-shaped support rib (12) are made of rigid PVC material.
6. The knee joint protection device for lithotomy patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the removable memory foam pad (4) is adapted to the shape of the pressure-resistant protective cover (2). The outer surface of the removable memory foam pad (4) is fixedly connected with a sub-hook and loop fastener (41). The inner surface of the pressure-resistant protective cover (2) is fixedly connected with a female hook and loop fastener that works with the sub-hook and loop fastener (41). The removable memory foam pad (4) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support body (1) through the sub-hook and loop fastener (41).