Dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment

By introducing pulse tubes and insulation layers into the dust collection equipment, combined with a fixing frame and a baffle plate, the tedious cleaning and maintenance problems of the dust collector bags are solved, enabling portable cleaning and extending the life of the bags, and reducing operating costs.

CN223505051UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04HUBEI XINGHUA MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422911125.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The dust collector bags of traditional dust collection equipment need to be cleaned regularly, resulting in high operating costs and difficult maintenance, and the replacement of the bags is a cumbersome operation.

Method used

Pulse pipes and insulation layers are installed in the dust collection equipment. Compressed air is controlled to enter the dust collector bag through a pulse valve, enabling portable cleaning and preventing the bag from aging due to temperature fluctuations. Airflow distribution is optimized through a fixing frame and a guide plate.

Benefits of technology

It enables portable cleaning of dust collector bags, extends the service life of the bags, reduces operating costs and maintenance difficulty, and improves the stability and efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of flue gas treatment, and discloses dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment, which comprises a particulate matter treatment equipment main body and a dust collection equipment main body, a second guide plate is arranged in the particulate matter treatment equipment main body, and an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged at the top of the particulate matter treatment equipment main body. An air inlet pipe is arranged on one side of the dust collection equipment main body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the dust collection equipment main body, the outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the air inlet pipe through a connecting pipe, a dust exhaust funnel is arranged at the bottom of the dust collection equipment main body, and a dust removal assembly is further arranged in the dust collection equipment main body; according to the utility model, the pulse pipe is arranged in the air purification chamber, so that a user only needs to open the pulse valve, compressed air can enter the dust removal cloth bag at the maximum power, dust on the dust removal cloth bag is shaken off, and convenient cleaning is realized; meanwhile, the thermal insulation layer is arranged, so that aging or faults of the cloth bag caused by temperature fluctuation are avoided, and the service life of the cloth bag is prolonged.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of flue gas treatment, especially relates to a dust collecting equipment for flue gas treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The flue gas dust treatment equipment is used for purifying particulate matters in industrial waste gas, mainly composed of particulate matter treatment equipment and dust collecting equipment main body, the particulate matter treatment equipment is used for purifying particulate matters in industrial waste gas, which adopts multiple physical and chemical action modes, efficiently removes harmful particulate matters in waste gas, improves atmospheric quality, and the dust collecting equipment main body can effectively capture and intercept small particulate matters in flue gas, including smoke dust, dust and the like, thereby realizing high-energy-efficiency purification treatment.

[0003] In use, the waste gas first enters the particulate matter treatment equipment through the inlet pipe, the larger particles in the waste gas will be deposited at the bottom, and the lighter and smaller particles will rise to the outlet pipe along with the gas and enter the dust collecting equipment main body through the connecting pipe, the dust removal bag in the dust collecting equipment main body can filter the dust in the gas, and the gas is discharged through the high-temperature dust exhaust pipe, the combination of the particulate matter treatment equipment and the dust collecting equipment main body can form a complete flue gas dust treatment system, which can efficiently remove particulate matters in industrial waste gas and meet environmental protection requirements.

[0004] However, the present inventors have found at least the following technical problems in the above-mentioned technology during the implementation of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

[0005] The dust removal bag in the conventional dust collecting equipment main body needs to be cleaned regularly, and the filtering performance of the bag will gradually decrease after long-term use, resulting in reduced dust removal efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] The dust collecting equipment for flue gas treatment provided by the embodiments of the present application solves the technical problems of high operation cost and high maintenance difficulty of the dust removal bag in the prior art, and realizes portable cleaning of the dust removal bag without opening the equipment and entering the equipment.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment for flue gas treatment, including particulate matter processing equipment main part and dust collecting equipment main body, the inside of particulate matter processing equipment main part is provided with a plurality of second baffle, the top of particulate matter processing equipment main part is provided with inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the one side of dust collecting equipment main body is provided with air inlet pipe, the outlet pipe with air inlet pipe is fixedly connected through the connecting pipe, the bottom of dust collecting equipment main body is provided with dust discharge hopper, the other side of dust collecting equipment main body is provided with exhaust pipe, the inside of dust collecting equipment main body is provided with dust removal subassembly, dust removal subassembly includes:

[0009] Partition, with through -hole, the partition is arranged at the one side of the inside surface of dust collecting equipment main body slightly upper, a plurality of through -hole is arranged at the one side of the partition;

[0010] Thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer is arranged at the one side of the inside surface of dust collecting equipment main body;

[0011] Wherein, the partition and the top surface of the inside surface of dust collecting equipment main body form flue, the clearance of the partition and the thermal insulation layer forms net gas chamber;

[0012] Fixing frame, with dust removal cloth bag, the fixing frame is arranged at the one side of the inside surface of dust collecting equipment main body, the dust removal cloth bag is arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame;

[0013] First baffle, the first baffle is arranged at the one side of the inside surface of dust collecting equipment main body slightly lower;

[0014] Wherein, the fixing frame is located at the bottom surface of the thermal insulation layer, the first baffle is located at the slightly upper place of the air inlet pipe;

[0015] Lift valve, a plurality of lift valves are arranged at the top surface of dust collecting equipment main body;

[0016] Stable gas pocket, the stable gas pocket is arranged at the rear side of dust collecting equipment main body;

[0017] Pulse valve, a plurality of pulse valves are arranged at the top surface of stable gas pocket;

[0018] Pulse tube, a plurality of pulse tubes are arranged at the bottom surface of stable gas pocket;

[0019] Wherein, the pulse tube is inserted into the net gas chamber in the dust collecting equipment main body.

[0020] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the partition and the fixing frame are arranged in parallel, the size of the flue and the net gas chamber is same.

[0021] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed frame is welded on the inside of the dust collecting equipment main body, the fixed frame is attached to the heat preservation layer, the fixed frame is a flower board, and the heat preservation layer is made of rock wool material.

[0022] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pulse pipe has an upper end and a lower end, the upper end and the lower end are arranged in an L shape, the lower end is arranged in the flue, the lower end is aligned with the dust removal cloth bag, and the pulse pipe is fixedly connected with the dust collecting equipment main body.

[0023] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust removal cloth bag is fixedly connected with the fixed frame.

[0024] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first flow guide plate is in an L shape, and the first flow guide plate is welded on the inside of the dust collecting equipment main body.

[0025] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the exhaust pipe is a high-temperature dust exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is inserted into the inside of the flue, and the exhaust pipe is vertically arranged with the dust collecting equipment main body.

[0026] The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0027] 1. Since the pulse pipe is arranged in the clean gas chamber, the user only needs to open the pulse valve, so that compressed air can enter the dust removal cloth bag at maximum power, and the dust on the dust removal cloth bag is shaken off, and the heat preservation layer is arranged at the clean gas chamber, so that the aging or failure of the cloth bag caused by temperature fluctuation is avoided, thereby prolonging the service life of the cloth bag, so that the technical problems of high operation cost and high maintenance difficulty of the dust removal cloth bag in the prior art are effectively solved, and the portable cleaning of the dust removal cloth bag is realized, so that the user does not need to open the equipment to enter the inside of the equipment, and the portable cleaning of the dust removal cloth bag is realized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

[0029] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is the overall structure section view of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 It is the overall structure rear view of the dust collecting equipment main body of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 is a local structure schematic diagram of the heat preservation pipe of the utility model;

[0033] In the figure: 1, particulate matter treatment equipment main body; 2, dust collecting equipment main body; 3, inlet pipe; 4, outlet pipe; 5, air inlet pipe; 6, dust discharge hopper; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, dust removal assembly; 9, partition; 901, through hole; 10, heat preservation layer; 11, fixing frame; 111, dust removal cloth bag; 12, first baffle; 13, lift valve; 14, stable gas pocket; 15, pulse valve; 16, pulse pipe; 161, upper end; 162, lower end; 17, flue; 18, clean gas chamber; 19, connecting pipe; 20, second baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below in combination with the drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0035] The same reference numerals in the drawings all refer to the same components. EMBODIMENT

[0036] As Figures 1-4 shown, the utility model provides a dust collecting equipment for flue gas treatment, including particulate matter treatment equipment main body 1 and dust collecting equipment main body 2, the inside of particulate matter treatment equipment main body 1 is provided with a plurality of second baffle 20, and the top of particulate matter treatment equipment main body 1 is provided with inlet pipe 3 and outlet pipe 4, and the side of dust collecting equipment main body 2 is provided with air inlet pipe 5, and outlet pipe 4 and air inlet pipe 5 are fixedly connected through connecting pipe 19, and the bottom of dust collecting equipment main body 2 is provided with dust discharge hopper 6, and the other side of dust collecting equipment main body 2 is provided with exhaust pipe 7, and the inside of dust collecting equipment main body 2 is provided with dust removal assembly 8, and dust removal assembly 8 includes:

[0037] Partition 9 has through hole 901, and partition 9 is arranged at the upper side of the inner surface of dust collecting equipment main body 2, and a plurality of through holes 901 are arranged on the side of partition 9;

[0038] Heat preservation layer 10 is arranged on the inner surface of dust collecting equipment main body 2;

[0039] The gap between partition 9 and the top surface of the inner surface of dust collecting equipment main body 2 forms flue 17, and the gap between partition 9 and heat preservation layer 10 forms clean gas chamber 18;

[0040] Fixing frame 11 has dust removal cloth bag 111, and fixing frame 11 is arranged on the inner surface of dust collecting equipment main body 2, and dust removal cloth bag 111 is arranged on the bottom of fixing frame 11;

[0041] First baffle 12 is arranged at the lower side of the inner surface of dust collecting equipment main body 2.

[0042] The fixing frame 11 is located on the bottom surface of the insulation layer 10, and the first guide plate 12 is located slightly above the air intake pipe 5.

[0043] A number of lifting valves 13 are installed on the top surface of the main body 2 of the dust collection equipment;

[0044] Stabilizing air bag 14 is located on the rear side of the main body 2 of the dust collection equipment;

[0045] Pulse valve 15, several pulse valves 15 are disposed on the top surface of the stabilizing air tank 14;

[0046] Pulse tube 16, several pulse tubes 16 are arranged on the bottom surface of the stabilizing air bag 14;

[0047] The pulse tube 16 is inserted into the clean air chamber 18 inside the dust collection device body 2.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the partition 9 is used for layering, dividing the space into two sets of spaces: the flue 17 and the clean air chamber 18. The through hole 901 in the partition 9 is used to conduct gas from the clean air chamber 18 to the flue 17, and then discharge it through the exhaust pipe 7 on one side of the flue 17. The insulation layer 10 effectively isolates the clean air chamber 18, the flue 17, and the dust collector filter bags 111 inside the dust collector, reducing heat loss due to temperature differences and ensuring that the internal temperature of the dust collector is maintained within the optimal operating range. Simultaneously, the presence of the insulation layer 10 stabilizes the internal temperature of the dust collector, preventing filter bag aging or malfunction due to temperature fluctuations, thereby extending the service life of the filter bags. The first guide plate 12 is used to prevent dust from falling back to the inlet pipe 5 when the dust collector bags 111 fall, and also guides the dust to the bottom dust discharge funnel 6. The lifting valve 13 is used for... The control is located inside the valve plate. When the pulse tube 6 injects compressed air into the interior, the lifting valve 13 can move the valve plate downward to fit against the partition 9, thereby sealing the through hole 901 on the partition 9. This prevents dust from being blown down to the flue 17 due to the action of the compressed air when the pulse tube 16 injects compressed air into the dust collector bag 111. The dust and airflow will be lifted to the dust collector bag 111 by the external fan, filtered by the dust collector bag 111, and then enter the clean air chamber 18. It will then be discharged from the clean air chamber 18 through the exhaust pipe 7. The stabilizing air tank 14 is used to store compressed air, and the pulse valve 15 is used to control the airflow. Compressed air is injected into the interior through the pulse tube 16. The pulse tube 16 is used to transfer the compressed air into the dust collector bag 111, thereby causing the dust collector bag 111 to shake and shake the dust down to the dust discharge funnel 6 at the bottom.

[0049] The partition 9 and the fixing frame 11 are arranged in parallel, and the flue 17 and the clean air chamber 18 have the same size.

[0050] Specifically, such asFigures 1-4 As shown, the parallel arrangement of the partition plate 9 and the fixing frame 11 helps to guide the airflow to be evenly distributed inside, avoiding uneven dust removal efficiency caused by excessive or insufficient local airflow.

[0051] The fixing frame 11 is welded on the inside of the dust collection equipment body 2, and the fixing frame 11 is attached to the thermal insulation layer 10. The fixing frame 11 is a flower plate, and the thermal insulation layer 10 is made of rock wool material.

[0052] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-4 The fixing frame 11 is welded on the inside of the equipment body 2, providing a stable support structure and enhancing the stability of the entire dust collection equipment. Rock wool, as a high-quality thermal insulation material, has a low thermal conductivity and good thermal insulation performance, which can effectively reduce heat loss and improve the energy efficiency of the dust collection equipment.

[0053] The pulse pipe 16 has an upper end 161 and a lower end 162. The upper end 161 and the lower end 162 are arranged in an L shape, and the lower end 162 is placed in the flue. The lower end 162 is aligned with the dust removal cloth bag 111, and the pulse pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the dust collection equipment body 2.

[0054] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-4 The arrangement of the lower end 162 aligned with the dust removal cloth bag 111 ensures that compressed air can be directly and accurately sprayed onto the cloth bag, effectively removing dust on the surface of the cloth bag.

[0055] The dust removal cloth bag 111 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 11. The dust removal cloth bag 111 is a bag filter element made of fiber woven material. It can also use stainless steel mesh, which is a martensitic heat-resistant steel that can resist high temperatures of 500°C. Steel material has good resistance to general chemical corrosion and can maintain stable filtration performance in corrosive gas environment.

[0056] The first flow guide plate 12 is in an L shape, and the first flow guide plate 12 is welded on the inside of the dust collection equipment body 2.

[0057] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figures 1-4 The L-shaped arrangement of the first flow guide plate 12 can prevent dust from depositing on the air inlet pipe 5.

[0058] The exhaust pipe 7 is a high-temperature dust exhaust pipe 7, which is inserted into the inside of the flue 17. The exhaust pipe 7 is vertically arranged with the dust collection equipment body 2.

[0059] Working principle: when the dust bag 111 needs to be cleaned, the lift valve 13 is opened to seal the through hole 901 on the partition plate 9, and then the pulse valve 15 is opened, compressed air is sprayed to the dust bag 111 through the pulse tube 16, the inside of the dust bag 111 is instantaneously pressurized and expanded, the dust bag 111 is fully shaken and forms a blowback airflow from inside to outside, the dust attached to the outer surface of the dust bag 111 is removed, and the dust of the dust bag 111 is deposited in the dust discharge hopper 6, so that the dust removal purpose is achieved.

[0060] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application are described in detail, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for flue gas treatment, comprising a particulate matter treatment device body (1) and a dust collection device body (2), wherein the particulate matter treatment device body (1) is provided with a plurality of second guide plates (20) inside, the particulate matter treatment device body (1) is provided with an inlet pipe (3) and an outlet pipe (4) at the top, an air inlet pipe (5) is provided on one side of the dust collection device body (2), the outlet pipe (4) and the air inlet pipe (5) are fixedly connected by a connecting pipe (19), a dust discharge funnel (6) is provided at the bottom of the dust collection device body (2), and an exhaust pipe (7) is provided on the other side of the dust collection device body (2), characterized in that, The dust collection equipment body (2) is internally equipped with a dust removal component (8), which includes: The partition (9) has through holes (901). The partition (9) is located on the upper side of the inner surface of the dust collection equipment body (2). Several through holes (901) are located on one side of the partition (9). Thermal insulation layer (10) is disposed on one side of the inner surface of the dust collection equipment body (2); Among them, a flue (17) is formed between the partition (9) and the top surface of the inner surface of the dust collection equipment body (2), and a clean air chamber (18) is formed between the partition (9) and the insulation layer (10). A fixed frame (11) has a dust collector bag (111). The fixed frame (11) is disposed on one side of the inner surface of the main body (2) of the dust collection equipment, and the dust collector bag (111) is disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame (11). The first guide plate (12) is located on the lower side of the inner surface of the dust collection equipment body (2); The fixing frame (11) is located on the bottom surface of the insulation layer (10), and the first guide plate (12) is located slightly above the air inlet pipe (5). A plurality of the lifting valves (13) are disposed on the top surface of the dust collection equipment body (2); Stabilizing air bag (14), the stabilizing air bag (14) is disposed on the rear side of the main body (2) of the dust collection equipment; Pulse valves (15), a plurality of said pulse valves (15) are disposed on the top surface of said stabilizing air bag (14); Pulse tubes (16), a plurality of said pulse tubes (16) are disposed on the bottom surface of said stabilizing air bag (14); The pulse tube (16) is inserted into the clean air chamber (18) inside the dust collection device body (2).

2. The dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The partition (9) and the fixing frame (11) are arranged in parallel, and the flue (17) and the clean air chamber (18) are the same size.

3. The dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (11) is welded to the inside side of the dust collection equipment body (2). The fixing frame (11) is attached to the insulation layer (10). The fixing frame (11) is a perforated board, and the insulation layer (10) is made of rock wool.

4. The dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pulse tube (16) has an upper end (161) and a lower end (162). The upper end (161) and the lower end (162) are arranged in an L-shape. The lower end (162) is placed inside the flue and aligned with the dust collector bag (111). The pulse tube (16) is fixedly connected to the main body (2) of the dust collection equipment.

5. A dust collection device for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collector bag (111) and the fixing frame (11) are fixedly connected.

6. The dust collection equipment for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first guide plate (12) is L-shaped and is welded to the inside side of the dust collection equipment body (2).

7. The dust collection device for flue gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust pipe (7) is a high-temperature dust exhaust pipe (7), which is inserted into the flue (17). The exhaust pipe (7) is perpendicular to the main body (2) of the dust collection equipment.