Auxiliary chip cleaning device for electromechanical numerical control machine tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tool surface cleaning equipment, and discloses an electromechanical numerical control machine tool auxiliary chip cleaning device which comprises a collecting mechanism, a separating mechanism and a moving mechanism, the collecting mechanism is located at the top of the separating mechanism, the moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the separating mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a base. A supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a shell is fixedly connected to the back face of the supporting column, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and an air outlet is formed in the top of the shell. The motor drives the fixing column to rotate, the fixing column drives the fan blades to rotate to generate wind energy, the wind energy is exhausted through the air outlet, negative pressure is generated in the shell, at the moment, chippings and cutting fluid enter the shell through a pipeline, the check block is fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the check block can prevent the cutting fluid from influencing the motor and damaging the motor; and meanwhile, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, so that scraps can be prevented from being twisted on the fan blades to damage the fan blades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of CNC machine tool surface cleaning equipment, and in particular to an auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] Electromechanical equipment refers to the sum of mechanical and electrical equipment. With the advancement of science and technology, the variety of electromechanical equipment in the traditional sense has greatly expanded. In modern technology and management, the general concept of electromechanical equipment refers to mechanical products, electrical products, electronic products, and mechatronic products, as well as their parts, accessories, and attachments. There are many types of mechatronic equipment, including CNC machine tools.

[0003] Traditional chip removal devices cannot completely clean the corners and edges inside the machine, requiring personnel to enter the machine for cleaning, which increases the risk and wastes time. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: it includes a collection mechanism, a separation mechanism, and a moving mechanism, wherein the collection mechanism is located at the top of the separation mechanism, and the moving mechanism is located at the bottom of the separation mechanism;

[0006] The collection mechanism includes a base, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base, a housing fixedly connected to the back of the support column, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the housing, an air outlet on the top of the housing, a support column fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, a pipe connected to the outer wall of the housing, the support column contacting the pipe, a collection head connected to the end of the pipe away from the housing, a fixed column fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the fixed column rotatably connected to the top of the housing, a fan blade fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column, a filter screen fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a baffle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing, a baffle plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing, a groove on the inner wall of the baffle plate, a baffle slidably connected to the outer wall of the groove, and a handle fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate.

[0007] The above technical solution allows the motor to drive the fixed column to rotate, which in turn drives the fan blades to rotate and generate wind energy. The wind is then discharged through the air outlet, creating negative pressure inside the casing.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above solution, two support columns are provided, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the shell, and six fan blades are provided, which are evenly arranged around the center of the fixed column.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the separation mechanism includes a collection frame one, a collection frame two fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support column two fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor one fixedly connected to the top of the support column two, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one, a gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a rack meshing with the gear.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear meshes with the rack.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above solution, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected to the track, the outer wall of the track is fixedly connected to the teeth, the inner wall of the teeth is provided with water flow holes, the rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track, the outer wall of the rack is meshed with a gear two, the inner wall of the gear two is fixedly connected to a connecting rod one, the front of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected to a motor two, the bottom of the motor two is fixedly connected to a support column three, and the support column three is fixedly connected to the top of the base.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the gear meshes with the rack, the rack drives the track, the track is fixed with teeth, causing the debris to move upward, and at the same time, water flow holes are opened inside the teeth, allowing the cutting fluid to flow downward.

[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, two support columns are provided, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base. A number of water flow holes are provided, which are evenly arranged around the center of the teeth.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, the moving mechanism includes a support block, a support column four fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block, a sliding groove one opened on the inner wall of the support column four, a slider rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove one, a support column five fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider, a support column six fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column five, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column six, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and a wheel rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod.

[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, four support blocks are provided, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base; four support columns are provided, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base; and two support plates are provided, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the support columns.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention uses a motor to drive a fixed column to rotate. Fan blades are fixed to the outer wall of the fixed column. The fixed column drives the fan blades to rotate, generating wind energy. The wind is discharged through the air outlet, creating negative pressure inside the housing. At this time, debris can enter the pipe through the collection head and then enter the housing. A baffle is fixed to the inner wall of the housing to prevent the cutting fluid from affecting the motor and thus damaging it. At the same time, a filter screen is fixed to the inner wall of the housing to prevent debris from getting caught on the fan blades and damaging them.

[0018] This invention uses a motor to drive a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected to a gear. The gear meshes with a rack, which drives a track. Teeth are fixed to the top of the track, and the track drives the teeth to move the debris upward. At the same time, water flow holes are opened inside the teeth to allow the cutting fluid to flow downward. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation mechanism of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram of section C;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram of section D in the middle.

[0028] Explanation of key symbols:

[0029] 1. Collection Mechanism; 101. Base; 102. Support Column; 103. Housing; 104. Motor; 105. Air Outlet; 106. Support Column One; 107. Pipe; 108. Collection Head; 109. Fixing Column; 110. Fan Blade; 111. Filter Screen; 112. Baffle; 113. Baffle Plate; 114. Slide Groove; 115. Baffle; 116. Handle; 2. Separation Mechanism; 201. Collection Frame One; 202. Collection Frame Two; 203. Support Column Two; 204. 1. Motor 1; 205. Connecting rod; 206. Gear; 207. Rack; 208. Track; 209. Tooth; 210. Water flow hole; 211. Gear 2; 212. Connecting rod 1; 213. Motor 2; 214. Support column 3; 3. Moving mechanism; 301. Support block; 302. Support column 4; 303. Slide 1; 304. Sliding block; 305. Support column 5; 306. Support column 6; 307. Support plate; 308. Fixed rod; 309. Wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Example

[0031] Please combine Figure 1-9 An auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools according to this embodiment includes a collecting mechanism 1, a separating mechanism 2 and a moving mechanism 3. The collecting mechanism 1 is located at the top of the separating mechanism 2 and the moving mechanism 3 is located at the bottom of the separating mechanism 2.

[0032] The collection mechanism 1 includes a base 101, a support column 102 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a housing 103 fixedly connected to the back of the support column 102, a motor 104 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 103, an air outlet 105 opened on the top of the housing 103, a support column 106 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 103, a pipe 107 connected to the outer wall of the housing 103, the support column 106 contacting the pipe 107, and a collection head 10 connected to the end of the pipe 107 away from the housing 103. 8. A fixed column 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 104. The fixed column 109 is rotatably connected to the top of the housing 103. A fan blade 110 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 109. A filter screen 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 103. A stop block 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 103. A baffle plate 113 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 103. A sliding groove 114 is opened on the inner wall of the baffle plate 113. A baffle 115 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 114. A handle 116 is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate 115.

[0033] There are two support columns 102, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the housing 103. There are six fan blades 110, which are evenly arranged around the center of the fixing column 109.

[0034] The separation mechanism 2 includes a collection frame 201, a collection frame 202 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a support column 203 fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a motor 204 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 203, a connecting rod 205 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 204, a gear 206 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 205, and a rack 207 meshing with the gear 206.

[0035] A track 208 is fixedly connected to the bottom of a rack 207. A tooth 209 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the track 208. A water flow hole 210 is opened on the inner wall of the tooth 209. The rack 207 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track 208. A gear 211 is meshed with the outer wall of the rack 207. A connecting rod 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 211. A motor 213 is fixedly connected to the front of the connecting rod 212. A support column 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 213. The support column 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101.

[0036] There are two support columns 203, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base 101. There are several water flow holes 210, which are evenly arranged around the center of the teeth 209.

[0037] The moving mechanism 3 includes a support block 301, a support column 302 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 301, a sliding groove 303 opened on the inner wall of the support column 302, a slider 304 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove 303, a support column 305 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider 304, a support column 306 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 305, a support plate 307 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 306, a fixing rod 308 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 307, and a wheel 309 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod 308.

[0038] There are four support blocks 301, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base 101. There are also four support columns 306, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base 101. There are two support plates 307, which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the support columns 306.

[0039] The implementation principle of the auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the motor 104 drives the fixed column 109 to rotate. A fan blade 110 is fixed to the outer wall of the fixed column 109. The fixed column 109 drives the fan blade 110 to rotate, generating wind energy. The wind is discharged through the air outlet 105, creating a negative pressure inside the housing 103. At this time, the chips can enter the pipe 107 through the collection head 108 and then enter the housing 103 from the pipe 107. Cutting fluid and other materials also enter along with the chips. A baffle 112 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 103. 12 can prevent the cutting fluid from affecting the motor 104 and thus damaging it. Meanwhile, a filter screen 111 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 103 to prevent debris from getting caught on the fan blades 110 and causing damage. When the debris is cleaned up, it is stored inside the housing 103. At this point, the cutting fluid and debris need to be separated. Personnel pull the baffle 115 using handle 116. The baffle 115 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the baffle plate 113, causing the debris to fall onto the track 208. A collection frame 201 and a collection box are fixedly connected to the top of the base 101. Collection frame 201 collects cutting fluid, and collection frame 202 collects debris. At this time, motor 1 204 drives connecting rod 205, which in turn drives gear 206. Motor 213 drives connecting rod 1 212, which in turn drives gear 211, causing them to rotate simultaneously. Gear 206 and gear 211 mesh with rack 207, thus rotating track 208. Teeth 209 are fixedly connected to the top of track 208, causing debris to move upwards. Simultaneously, water flow holes 2 are provided inside teeth 2. 10. The cutting fluid flows into the collection frame 1 201 through the water outlet 210, while the debris is driven by the teeth 209 and falls into the collection frame 2 202 for collection. In order to facilitate the cleaning of other machine tools, a moving mechanism 3 is fixed at the bottom of the base 101. The slider 304 can be rotated in any direction through the sliding groove 303. The inner wall of the slider 304 is fixed with the support column 6 306, the bottom of the support column 6 306 is fixed with the support plate 307, the inner wall of the support plate 307 is fixed with the fixing rod 308, and the wheel 309 is rotatably connected to the fixing rod 308, so that the whole can be moved.

[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools, characterized in that: It includes a collection mechanism (1), a separation mechanism (2), and a moving mechanism (3), wherein the collection mechanism (1) is located at the top of the separation mechanism (2), and the moving mechanism (3) is located at the bottom of the separation mechanism (2); The collecting mechanism (1) includes a base (101), a support column (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a housing (103) is fixedly connected to the back of the support column (102), a motor (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (103), an air outlet (105) is provided on the top of the housing (103), a support column (106) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (103), a pipe (107) is provided in connection with the outer wall of the housing (103), the support column (106) is in contact with the pipe (107), and a collecting head (104) is provided at the end of the pipe (107) away from the housing (103). 8) A fixed column (109) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (104). The fixed column (109) is rotatably connected to the top of the housing (103). A fan blade (110) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed column (109). A filter screen (111) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (103). A stop block (112) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (103). A baffle plate (113) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (103). A sliding groove (114) is opened on the inner wall of the baffle plate (113). A baffle plate (115) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove (114). A handle (116) is fixedly connected to the left side of the baffle plate (115).

2. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: There are two support columns (102), which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the shell (103). There are six fan blades (110), which are evenly arranged around the center of the fixing column (109).

3. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (2) includes a collection frame one (201), a collection frame two (202) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a support column two (203) fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a motor one (204) fixedly connected to the top of the support column two (203), a connecting rod (205) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one (204), a gear (206) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (205), and a rack (207) meshing with the gear (206).

4. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the rack (207) is fixedly connected to the track (208), the outer wall of the track (208) is fixedly connected to the teeth (209), the inner wall of the teeth (209) is provided with a water flow hole (210), the rack (207) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the track (208), the outer wall of the rack (207) is meshed with the gear two (211), the inner wall of the gear two (211) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod one (212), the front of the connecting rod one (212) is fixedly connected to the motor two (213), the bottom of the motor two (213) is fixedly connected to the support column three (214), and the support column three (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101).

5. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 4, characterized in that: There are two support columns (203), which are symmetrically arranged around the center of the base (101). There are several water holes (210), which are evenly arranged around the center of the teeth (209).

6. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) includes a support block (301), a support column four (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (301), a sliding groove one (303) is opened on the inner wall of the support column four (302), a slider (304) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sliding groove one (303), a support column five (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slider (304), a support column six (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column five (305), a support plate (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column six (306), a fixing rod (308) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (307), and a wheel (309) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (308).

7. The auxiliary chip removal device for electromechanical CNC machine tools as described in claim 6, characterized in that: There are four support blocks (301), which are symmetrically arranged around the base (101). There are four support columns (306), which are symmetrically arranged around the base (101). There are two support plates (307), which are symmetrically arranged around the support columns (306).

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