Protective restraint strap for nursing in emergency department

By designing a constraint band structure consisting of a fixed plate, sliding parts, and rotating parts, the problems of poor fixing effect and inconvenient replacement of existing constraint bands are solved, achieving a more efficient fixing effect and wider applicability.

CN223516516UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07HANGZHOU FUYANG DISTRICT SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL (HANGZHOU FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL FUYANG CAMPUS HANGZHOU FUYANG DISTRICT SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL MEDICAL & HEALTH SERVICE COMMUNITY)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422484958.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing restraints are not very effective at securing patients in hospital beds, and changing the fixation point is inconvenient, which affects the efficiency of medical staff.

Method used

A constraint strap structure comprising a fixing plate, a sliding component, a rotating component, and a fixing component is designed. The fixing plate is raised and lowered via a threaded rod and a knob. Combined with the use of Velcro and straps, it provides multiple fixation methods to adapt to the fixation needs of different patient sites. Flexible adjustment is achieved through an adjustable fixation groove and a locking block structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the fixation effect of restraint belts, expands the scope of application, simplifies the operation of changing fixation points, and improves the work efficiency of medical staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a protective emergency department nursing restraint strap which comprises a first bandage, a contact pad, a first hook-and-loop fastener, second bandages and second hook-and-loop fasteners, the first bandage is fixedly installed on the contact pad, at least one second bandage and one first hook-and-loop fastener are fixedly installed on the contact pad, and the first hook-and-loop fastener and the second hook-and-loop fastener are fixedly installed on the contact pad. A first hook-and-loop fastener is fixedly installed on the first fixing plate, a second hook-and-loop fastener is fixedly installed on the second bandage, the contact pad is fixed to the wrist or ankle of a patient through the first hook-and-loop fastener, the second bandage and the second hook-and-loop fastener, the first bandage is used for being bound to a cross bar at the bottom of a sickbed to achieve the fixing effect, and two sliding pieces are fixedly installed on the top of the first fixing plate. A connecting hole is formed in the sliding piece, and meanwhile two rotating devices are installed on the sliding piece.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical appliance technical field, concretely is a kind of protective emergency department nursing restraint strap. BACKGROUND

[0002] The protective emergency department nursing restraint strap is mainly used to limit the movement of patient's body or limbs, so as to prevent the harm caused by the dangerous behaviors of patients, such as unconsciousness, restlessness, self-injury or falling out of bed.

[0003] This is particularly important for patients who have suicidal, self-injurious, aggressive behaviors, refuse treatment, have a tendency of unplanned extubation or have experienced unplanned extubation, have a risk of falling or falling out of bed.

[0004] However, the current restraint strap is fixed by being tied on the horizontal bar of the hospital bed, which has poor fixing effect and requires different restraint straps for different fixing positions, causing inconvenience to medical staff. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a protective emergency department nursing restraint strap to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art. According to the protective emergency department nursing restraint strap of the utility model, a binding strap one, a contact pad, a magic tape one, a binding strap two, a magic tape two are provided, the binding strap one is fixedly installed on the contact pad, at least one binding strap two and magic tape one are fixedly installed on the contact pad, and the magic tape two is fixedly installed on the binding strap two, the contact pad is fixed on the wrist or ankle of the patient through the magic tape one, binding strap two and magic tape two, and the binding strap one is used to be tied on the horizontal bar at the bottom of the hospital bed to realize the fixing effect.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed plate two is installed in the fixed plate one, a through hole is provided in the center of the fixed plate one, an internal thread one is provided in the center of the fixed plate two, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the internal thread one, the through hole is rotationally connected to the threaded rod, a knob is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod, the binding strap one is installed at the top of the fixed plate one, and the fixed clamp is fixed on the horizontal bar at the bottom of the hospital bed.

[0007] Preferably, two sliding members are fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate one, connecting holes are provided in the sliding members, and two rotating devices are installed on the sliding members.

[0008] Preferably, one of the rotating devices comprises a fixed slot one opened on one side of the sliding piece, a clamping block one fixedly installed in the fixed slot one, a fixed slot two opened on the other side of the sliding piece, a clamping block two fixedly installed in the fixed slot two, a fixed rod installed between the two sliding pieces, a connecting block one fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod, a rotating piece two fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block one, the rotating piece two being rotatable in the connecting hole, a fixed piece one installed on the fixed rod near the top and bottom of the connecting block one, the fixed piece one being made of elastic plastic material.

[0009] Preferably, the other rotating device comprises a connecting block two fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed rod, a rotating hole one opened on the connecting block two, a fixed slot three opened on one side of the fixed rod near the connecting block two, a clamping block three and a clamping block four opened in the fixed slot three, a rotating piece one installed on the connecting block two, the bandage one being fixedly installed on the top of the rotating piece one, a rotating slot two opened on the bottom of the rotating piece one, a rotating rod one fixedly installed in the rotating slot two, the rotating rod one being rotatably connected with the rotating hole one, and a fixed piece two fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating piece one, the fixed piece two also being made of elastic plastic material.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed piece one is composed of a pressing piece, a protruding block two and an elastic piece two, the elastic piece two being elastic, the protruding block two being used for clamping with the clamping block one, and the pressing piece being convenient for pushing the protruding block two out of the clamping block one.

[0011] Preferably, the fixed piece two is composed of an elastic piece one and a protruding block one, the elastic piece one being elastic, the protruding block one being used for clamping with the clamping block four, and the elastic piece one being convenient for pushing the protruding block one out of the clamping block four.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting hole opened on the sliding piece is designed as a slot type, the rotating piece two being slidable in the connecting hole, and at least one fixed slot one and one fixed slot two being additionally opened on the basis of the original fixed slot one and the original fixed slot two, the clamping block one being fixedly installed in the newly opened fixed slot one, and the clamping block two being fixedly installed in the newly opened fixed slot two; when the fixed rod slides in the connecting hole, the fixed piece one is fixed in different fixed slot ones or fixed slot twos, so that the fixed rod is fixed on the fixed plate one.

[0013] Preferably, a rotating slot one is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating piece one, a rotating rod two is fixedly installed in the rotating slot one, a buckle is installed in the rotating slot one, a rotating hole two is opened in the buckle, the rotating rod two is rotatably connected with the rotating hole two, and the buckle is connected and fixed with the bandage one.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0015] 1, install fixed plate two in fixed plate one, and the inner thread two is set up in the center of fixed plate one, and the inner thread one is set up in the center of fixed plate two, and the inner thread connection threaded rod is set up in the inner thread one and the inner thread two, and the knob is fixedly installed at the bottom of threaded rod, and the fixed plate two is lifted and lowered in the fixed plate one by rotating knob and driving threaded rod, and the bandage one is installed at the top of fixed plate one, and the fixed clamp is fixed on the horizontal pole at the bottom of sickbed, and the fixed effect is increased.

[0016] 2, the connecting hole is set up on the sliding piece of fixed plate one top, the clamping block one is fixedly installed in the fixed slot one on the one side of sliding piece, the clamping block two is fixedly installed in the fixed slot two on the other side of sliding piece, the fixed rod is installed in the two sliding pieces, and one fixed piece one is installed at the top and the bottom of fixed rod respectively, the fixed piece one adopts elastic plastic material, the clamping block three and the clamping block four are set up in the fixed slot three on fixed rod, the rotating piece one is installed on connecting block two, and the fixed piece two is fixedly installed on the both sides of rotating piece one, and the fixed piece two also adopts elastic plastic material, the fixed piece two is fixed in the fixed slot three by rotating rotating piece one, and the fixed piece two is pressed inwards, the fixed piece two is deformed, rotating piece one is rotated to the other side simultaneously, and the fixed piece two is separated from the clamping block four, the fixed piece two is turned out from the fixed slot three, and the rotating piece one can be fixed in the fixed slot three on the other side, the fixed piece one is fixed in the fixed slot one by rotating fixed rod, the fixed piece one is pressed inwards, the fixed piece one is deformed, rotating fixed rod to the other side simultaneously, and the fixed piece one is separated from the clamping block one, the fixed piece one is turned out from the fixed slot one, and the fixed rod can be fixed in the fixed slot two on the other side, and the wrist or ankle is fixed by rotating fixed rod and rotating piece one, and this structure is suitable for wrist and ankle, and the application range is larger.

[0017] 3, the rotating piece two is slidably connected with the connecting hole, and at least one fixed slot one and fixed slot two are additionally set up, and the clamping block one is fixedly installed in the newly set fixed slot one, and the clamping block two is set up in the newly set fixed slot two, when the fixed rod slides in the connecting hole, the fixed piece one is fixed in different fixed slot one or fixed slot two, and the fixed rod is fixed on fixed plate one, and this structure can be adjusted according to the length of the arm or leg of the patient.

[0018] 4, the rotating slot one is fixedly installed on the one side of rotating piece one, the rotating rod two is fixedly installed in the rotating slot one, the buckle is installed in the rotating slot one, the rotating hole two is set up in the buckle, the rotating rod two is rotatably connected with the rotating hole two, the buckle is connected and fixed with the bandage one, and this structure is more firm than the bandage binding. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is the first appearance schematic drawing of the utility model,

[0020] Figure 2 is the appearance schematic diagram of the fixing clip;

[0021] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing clip;

[0022] Figure 4 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing clip and the fixing rod;

[0023] Figure 5 is the enlarged schematic diagram of D of Figure 4

[0024] Figure 6 is the appearance schematic diagram of the fixing rod;

[0025] Figure 7 is the enlarged schematic diagram of C of Figure 6

[0026] Figure 8 is the appearance schematic diagram of the fixing part;

[0027] Figure 9 is the enlarged schematic diagram of B of Figure 8

[0028] Figure 10 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the fixing rod and the fixing part;

[0029] Figure 11 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A of Figure 10

[0030] Figure 12 is the appearance schematic diagram of the buckle;

[0031] Fig. 1, the fixed plate one; 2, the fixed plate two; 3, knob; 4, sliding part; 5, fixing rod; 6, fixing part one; 7, rotating part one; 8, threaded rod; 9, connecting hole; 10, buckle; 11, strap one; 12, contact pad; 13, magic tape one; 14, strap two; 15, magic tape two; 16, card block three; 17, fixed slot three; 18, fixing part two; 19, fixed slot one; 20, card block one; 21, fixed slot two; 22, card block two; 24, internal thread; 25, through hole; 26, connecting block one; 27, connecting block two; 28, rotating hole one; 29, rotating part two; 30, card block four; 31, rotating rod one; 32, rotating slot one; 33, rotating rod two; 34, rotating slot two; 35, rotating hole two; 37, elastic sheet one; 38, protruding block one; 61, push piece; 62, protruding block two; 63, elastic sheet two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] ​​​​In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear and manifest, the utility model is specifically explained below in combination with examples, and it should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one kind of protective emergency department nursing restraint belt or several specific embodiments of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope requested by the utility model, such as the terms up and down and left and right used in this text are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include the tolerance of reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, and the specific features of the one kind of protective emergency department nursing restraint belt are explained below in detail:

[0033] Referring to Figures 1-12 According to the protective emergency department nursing restraint belt of the embodiment of the utility model, the contact pad 12 is fixedly installed on the binding band one 11, at least one binding band two 14 and the magic tape one 13 are fixedly installed on the contact pad 12, and the magic tape two 15 is fixedly installed on the binding band two 14, the contact pad 12 is fixed on the wrist or ankle of a patient through the magic tape one 13, the binding band two 14 and the magic tape two 15, the binding band one 11 is used for being bound on the horizontal bar at the bottom of a sickbed to realize a fixing effect, and this is the conventional structure of the protective emergency department nursing restraint belt.

[0034] However, the above structure has the following deficiencies, the contact pad 12 is bound on the horizontal bar at the bottom of a sickbed through the binding band one 11 to realize a fixing effect, and the fixing effect is poor, in order to improve this problem, the inventor adds a fixing clamp for being fixed on the horizontal bar at the bottom of a sickbed to enhance the fixing effect.

[0035] The specific structure of the fixing clamp comprises a fixed plate one 1, a fixed plate two 2 is installed in the fixed plate one 1, a through hole 25 is arranged through the center of the fixed plate one 1, an inner thread one 24 is arranged through the center of the fixed plate two 2, and a threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the inner thread one 24, the through hole 25 is rotationally connected to the threaded rod 8, a knob 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod 8, the fixed plate two 2 is lifted and lowered in the fixed plate one 1 by rotating the knob 3 to drive the threaded rod 8 to rotate, the binding band one 11 is installed at the top of the fixed plate one 1, and the fixing clamp is fixed on the horizontal bar at the bottom of a sickbed to increase the fixing effect.

[0036] In addition, in order to expand the use range of the fixing, the inventor considers that an adjusting device is arranged on the fixed plate one 1, and the wrist or ankle can be selected to be fixed.

[0037] The adjusting device comprises two sliding pieces 4 fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 1, connecting holes 9 are formed on the sliding pieces 4, and two rotating devices are installed on the sliding pieces 4.

[0038] One of the rotating devices comprises a fixed slot 1 9 formed on one side of the sliding piece 4, a clamping block 1 20 fixedly installed in the fixed slot 1 9, a fixed slot 2 1 formed on the other side of the sliding piece 4, a clamping block 2 2 fixedly installed in the fixed slot 2 1, a fixed rod 5 installed between the two sliding pieces 4, a connecting block 1 26 fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod 5, a rotating piece 2 9 fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block 1 26, the rotating piece 2 9 being rotatable in the connecting hole 9, a fixed piece 1 6 installed on the top and the bottom of the connecting block 1 26, the fixed piece 1 6 being made of elastic plastic material; the fixed rod 5 is rotated, the fixed piece 1 6 is in contact with the clamping block 1 20 due to the elastic plastic material of the fixed piece 1 6, the fixed piece 1 6 is fixed in the fixed slot 1 9, the fixed rod 5 is fixed on the fixed plate 1, the fixed piece 1 6 is pressed inwards, the fixed piece 1 6 is deformed, the fixed rod 5 is rotated to the other side, the fixed piece 1 6 is separated from the clamping block 1 20, the fixed piece 1 6 is rotated out of the fixed slot 1 9, and the fixed rod 5 can be fixed in the fixed slot 2 1 on the other side.

[0039] Further, the fixed piece 1 6 is composed of a pushing piece 6 1, a protruding block 2 62 and an elastic piece 2 63, the elastic piece 2 63 is elastic, the protruding block 2 62 is used for clamping the clamping block 1 20, and the pushing piece 6 1 facilitates pushing the protruding block 2 62 out of the clamping block 1 20.

[0040] Another said rotating device includes a connecting block two 27 fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed rod 5, a rotating hole one 28 is opened on the connecting block two 27, a fixed slot three 17 is opened through on one side of the fixed rod 5 close to the connecting block two 27, a clamping block three 16 and a clamping block four 30 are opened in the fixed slot three 17, a rotating piece one 7 is installed on the connecting block two 27, the strap one 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating piece one 7, a rotating slot two 34 is opened on the bottom of the rotating piece one 7, a rotating rod one 31 is fixedly installed in the rotating slot two 34, the rotating rod one 31 is rotatably connected with the rotating hole one 28, and fixed pieces two 18 are fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating piece one 7, and the fixed pieces two 18 are also made of elastic plastic material; rotating the rotating piece one 7, because the fixed pieces two 18 are made of elastic plastic material, the fixed pieces two 18 are fixedly contacted with the clamping block four 30, the fixed pieces two 18 are fixed in the fixed slot three 17, the rotating piece one 7 is fixed on the fixed rod 5, the fixed pieces two 18 are pressed inwards, the fixed pieces two 18 are deformed, the rotating piece one 7 is rotated to the other side, the fixed pieces two 18 are separated from the clamping block four 30, the fixed pieces two 18 are rotated out of the fixed slot three 17, the rotating piece one 7 can be fixed in the fixed slot three 17 on the other side, the fixed rod 5 and the rotating piece one 7 are rotated, and the fixation of the wrist or the ankle is selected. This structure is suitable for the wrist and the ankle, and the application range is larger.

[0041] Further, the fixed pieces two 18 are composed of an elastic piece one 37 and a protruding block one 38, the elastic piece one 37 is elastic, and the protruding block one 38 is used for clamping connection with the clamping block four 30, and the elastic piece one 37 facilitates pushing the protruding block one 38 out of the clamping block four 30.

[0042] Further, in order to adapt to different lengths of arms or legs of patients, in order to improve this problem, the inventor considers designing a size-adjustable structure.

[0043] The size-adjustable structure includes that the connecting hole opened on the sliding piece 4 is designed as a slot type, the rotating piece two 29 can slide in the connecting hole 9, at least one more fixed slot one 19 and fixed slot two 21 are opened on the basis of the original fixed slot one 19 and fixed slot two 21, the clamping block one 20 is fixedly installed in the newly opened fixed slot one 19, and the clamping block two 22 is fixedly installed in the newly opened fixed slot two 21; when the fixed rod 5 slides in the connecting hole 9, the fixed piece one 6 is fixed in different fixed slot one 19 or fixed slot two 21, so that the fixed rod 5 is fixed on the fixed plate one 1, and this structure can be adjusted according to the different lengths of arms or legs of patients.

[0044] In addition, a rotating groove 32 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating member 7, a rotating rod 33 is fixedly installed in the rotating groove 32, a buckle 10 is installed in the rotating groove 32, a rotating hole 35 is formed in the buckle 10, the rotating rod 33 is rotationally connected with the rotating hole 35, and the buckle 10 is fixedly connected with the bandage 11. This structure is more firm than the bandage binding.

[0045] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that various modifications can be made to the above embodiments without departing from the overall spirit and concept of the present application. All of them fall within the protection scope of the present application. The protection scheme of the present application is subject to the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A protective emergency department care restraint strap, comprising a strap one (11), a contact pad (12), a magic tape one (13), a strap two (14), a magic tape two (15), the strap one (11) is fixedly installed on the contact pad (12), at least one strap two (14) and magic tape one (13) are fixedly installed on the contact pad (12), and the magic tape two (15) is fixedly installed on the strap two (14), the contact pad (12) is fixed on the wrist or ankle of a patient through the magic tape one (13), the strap two (14) and the magic tape two (15), and the strap one (11) is used for being bound on a horizontal bar at the bottom of a bed to realize a fixing function, characterized in that: The fixed plate two (2) is installed in the fixed plate one (1), the through hole (25) is opened in the center of the fixed plate one (1), the internal thread one (24) is opened in the center of the fixed plate two (2), the threaded rod (8) is screwed in the internal thread one (24), the through hole (25) is rotatably connected with the threaded rod (8), the knob (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded rod (8), and the binding belt one (11) is installed on the top of the fixed plate one (1). ​ 2. The protective emergency department care restraint strap of claim 1, wherein: One of the rotating devices comprises the fixed slot one (19) opened on one side of the sliding piece (4), the clamping block one (20) is fixedly installed in the fixed slot one (19), the fixed slot two (21) is opened on the other side of the sliding piece (4), the clamping block two (22) is fixedly installed in the fixed slot two (21), the fixed rod (5) is installed between the two sliding pieces (4), the connecting block one (26) is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed rod (5), the rotating piece two (29) is fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block one (26), the rotating piece two (29) can rotate in the connecting hole (9), the fixed piece one (6) is installed on the top and the bottom of the fixed rod (5) near the connecting block one (26), and the fixed piece one (6) is made of elastic plastic material.

3. The protective emergency department care restraint band of claim 2, wherein: The other rotating device comprises the connecting block two (27) fixedly installed on the other end of the fixed rod (5), the rotating hole one (28) is opened in the connecting block two (27), the fixed slot three (17) is opened in the fixed rod (5) near one side of the connecting block two (27), the clamping block three (16) and the clamping block four (30) are opened in the fixed slot three (17), the rotating piece one (7) is installed on the connecting block two (27), the binding belt one (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating piece one (7), the rotating slot two (34) is opened in the bottom of the rotating piece one (7), the rotating rod one (31) is fixedly installed in the rotating slot two (34), the rotating rod one (31) is rotatably connected with the rotating hole one (28), and the fixed piece two (18) is fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating piece one (7), the fixed piece two (18) is also made of elastic plastic material.

4. The protective emergency department care restraint strap of claim 2, wherein: The fixed piece one (6) is composed of the pushing piece (61), the protruding block two (62) and the elastic piece two (63), the elastic piece two (63) is elastic, the protruding block two (62) is used for clamping the clamping block one (20), and the pushing piece (61) facilitates pushing the protruding block two (62) out of the clamping block one (20).

5. The protective emergency department care restraint strap of claim 3, wherein: The fixed piece two (18) is composed of the elastic piece one (37) and the protruding block one (38), the elastic piece one (37) is elastic, the protruding block one (38) is used for clamping the clamping block four (30), and the elastic piece one (37) facilitates pushing the protruding block one (38) out of the clamping block four (30).

6. The protective emergency department care restraint strap of claim 2, wherein: The connecting hole (9) opened on the sliding piece (4) is designed as a groove type, the rotating piece two (29) can slide in the connecting hole (9), and at least one fixing groove one (19) and fixing groove two (21) are additionally opened on the basis of the original fixing groove one (19) and fixing groove two (21), the clamping block one (20) is fixedly installed in the newly opened fixing groove one (19), and the clamping block two (22) is fixedly installed in the newly opened fixing groove two (21); when the fixing rod (5) slides in the connecting hole (9), the fixing piece one (6) is fixed in different fixing groove one (19) or fixing groove two (21), so that the fixing rod (5) is fixed on the fixing plate one (1).

7. The protective emergency department care restraint strap of claim 3, wherein: A rotating groove one (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating piece one (7), a rotating rod two (33) is fixedly installed in the rotating groove one (32), a buckle (10) is installed in the rotating groove one (32), a rotating hole two (35) is opened in the buckle (10), the rotating rod two (33) is rotationally connected with the rotating hole two (35), and the buckle (10) and the bandage one (11) are connected and fixed.