X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor key and mechanical keyboard

By using an X-shaped magnetic induction scissor-switch key structure and a unipolar magnetic induction chip placed in a staggered manner with the magnet, the problems of large space occupation, short lifespan, poor balance and poor feel of existing magnetic axis keyboards are solved, achieving the effects of extended key lifespan, reduced cost and good anti-interference.

CN223527047UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-07SHENZHEN XINHEYUN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423063789.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-12
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing magnetic axis keyboards suffer from problems such as large key space occupation, short lifespan, poor balance, poor feel, and unstable sensing between the magnet and the Hall chip, resulting in poor user experience and high cost.

Method used

It adopts an X-type magnetic induction scissor button structure, which utilizes a unipolar magnetic induction chip and a magnet placed in a staggered manner. The button switch function is realized by the reversal induction of the magnet, and information is transmitted through a single bus data line, which simplifies the structure and reduces the number of components.

Benefits of technology

It achieves extended button life, reduced cost, and good anti-interference performance, while the button structure is simple and reliable, compatible with existing layouts, and provides flexible and diverse button forms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an X type magnetic induction scissors foot key and a mechanical keyboard, the key is an integral module type structure or a single module type structure, the two structures utilize mature X type scissors feet and are ingeniously combined with a unipolar magnetic induction chip, and the anti-interference performance is good. The magnetic induction type scissor foot key with the integral modular structure is well compatible with the existing scissor foot layout structure, and meanwhile, the keyboard key is changed into a magnetic induction mode, so that the service life of the key is greatly prolonged. The magnetic induction type scissor foot key with the single module type structure is flexible and convenient, and the keyboard formed by the key is long in service life and diverse in form. According to the utility model, the keycap is pressed to move, the magnet passes through the magnetic pole horizontal induction critical surface of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnetic pole of the magnet is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip is changed into the low level, the corresponding digital logic is changed into 0 from 1, and the natural switch attribute is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of keyboards, and in particular to an X-shaped magnetic induction scissor-switch key and a mechanical keyboard. Background Technology

[0002] Existing magnetic axis keyboards use conventional rail-type key presses, which take up a lot of space, have a short lifespan due to the short pressing distance, uneven pressure on the keycaps, poor balance, and poor feel.

[0003] 1. The ultra-thin magnetic shaft button uses a conventional rail-type pressing mechanism, which takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to install.

[0004] 2. The ultra-thin magnetic axis buttons use conventional rail-type pressing, resulting in poor button balance and short button life.

[0005] 3. The ultra-thin magnetic axis buttons use a conventional rail-type pressing method, resulting in poor button balance and a poor tactile feel.

[0006] The technical solution with authorization announcement number CN219512994U and utility model patent name "A Thin Magnetic Induction Key Structure" includes a keycap, a telescopic spring, a scissor-switch bracket, a base, and a circuit board arranged from top to bottom. The scissor-switch bracket includes an inner bracket and an outer bracket that are hinged together. The telescopic spring is disposed on the base and abuts against the keycap. Magnets and a fixed shaft are disposed at both ends of the inner bracket. A Hall effect IC that cooperates with the magnet is disposed on the circuit board. A torsion spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft. The short torsion arm of the torsion spring is in contact with the side wall of the inner bracket. The long torsion arm of the torsion spring cooperates with a spring clip disposed on the inner bracket. A boss that cooperates with the long torsion arm is disposed at the lower end of the keycap.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the magnet faces the sensing surface of the Hall chip and always faces the sensing surface of the Hall chip when the magnet moves. Its working principle is: using the linear Hall to set the reference voltage value as the voltage threshold to set the opening and closing of the switch. It is greatly affected by external interference, the distance between the Hall and the magnet, the consistency of the conduction point is not good, the user experience is poor, and the cost of using AD is also high.

[0008] Another type of mechanical keyboard uses a magnetic axis. Its magnet is directly facing the Hall effect chip, and then halfway through the movement, the polarity of the small magnet is reversed by a mechanical device to obtain a switch signal. This technology is too complex and expensive, and the key lifespan is short, making it unsuitable for keyboards that are used more than ten million times. Utility Model Content

[0009] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology and provide an X-type magnetic induction scissor button.

[0010] The utility model discloses another purpose provides a mechanical keyboard.

[0011] The utility model discloses the purpose is realized through following technical scheme:

[0012] A X type magnetic induction formula scissors foot key is the integral module structure, including scissors foot structural member, integral fixed plate, key cap, reset spring, wherein, the bottom of scissors foot structural member is connected with integral fixed plate, and the top of scissors foot structural member is connected with key cap, and reset spring is located between integral fixed plate and key cap, is used for supporting and resetting scissors foot structural member.

[0013] The magnet is fixed in the hollow part of the key cap, and the PCB board directly below the magnet and the integral fixed plate are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the first through hole.

[0014] The key cap with magnet is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB board, and the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the magnetic pole horizontal induction critical surface of the unipolar magnetic induction chip by pressing the key cap, the magnetic pole of the magnet inverts, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip changes into low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0.

[0015] A X type magnetic induction formula scissors foot key is the integral module structure, including scissors foot structural member, integral fixed plate, key cap, reset spring, wherein, the bottom of scissors foot structural member is connected with integral fixed plate, and the top of scissors foot structural member is connected with key cap, and reset spring is located between integral fixed plate and key cap, is used for supporting and resetting scissors foot structural member.

[0016] The magnet is fixed in the hollow part of the key cap, and the PCB board directly below the magnet and the integral fixed plate are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the first through hole.

[0017] The key cap with magnet is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB board, and the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the magnetic pole horizontal induction critical surface of the unipolar magnetic induction chip by pressing the key cap, the magnetic pole of the magnet inverts, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip changes into low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0.

[0018] An X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key is a single module structure, comprising a scissors foot structure, a single key base with a bayonet, a key cap, a return spring, and a PCB; wherein the bottom of the scissors foot structure is connected to the single key base with a bayonet, the top of the scissors foot structure is connected to the key cap, the return spring is located between the single key base and the key cap, and is used to support and reset the scissors foot structure; the buckle of the single key base is fixed to the square groove of the PCB.

[0019] The key cap hollow part is fixed with a magnet, and a fifth through hole is opened in the PCB directly below the magnet; a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the fifth through hole; the buckle of the single key base is fixed to the fifth through hole.

[0020] The key cap with a magnet is placed in a staggered manner with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB, the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the horizontal induction critical surface of the magnetic pole of the unipolar magnetic induction chip when the key cap is pressed, the magnetic pole of the magnet is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip becomes low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0.

[0021] The unipolar magnetic induction chip is a common unipolar magnetic induction chip, or a single data line unipolar magnetic induction chip, or a data line unipolar magnetic induction chip with LED function.

[0022] The single data line unipolar magnetic induction chip or the data line unipolar magnetic induction chip with LED function is connected in series with the unipolar magnetic induction chips of other keys through a single bus data line.

[0023] The single bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information, and the indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also controlled by a Hall serial input data line DIA and a Hall serial output data line DOA, and the indicator light comprises NUM, CAPS, and SCR.

[0024] The X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key adopts a whole module structure or a single module structure: when the key is a special-shaped key, the corresponding fixed position on the whole fixed plate is two or more; when the key is a regular key, the corresponding fixed position on the whole fixed plate is one.

[0025] The X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key adopts a whole module structure or a single module structure: the scissors foot structure is an X-shaped support, and the unipolar magnetic induction chip is a patch type unipolar magnetic induction chip.

[0026] The X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key adopts a whole module structure or a single module structure: the magnet and the key cap are integrally formed, and the NS polarity of the magnet at the bottom of the key cap is in a vertical direction.

[0027] The utility model discloses another purpose is realized through following technical scheme:

[0028] A mechanical keyboard adopts several X type magnetic induction scissors foot buttons.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0030] 1, X type scissors foot button is a mature button structure, is applied in large quantities on notebook keyboard or similar ultrathin independent keyboard, the utility model is improved with spring structure, and is compatible with unipolar magnetic induction chip, and several hundred elements are greatly saved, and the structure is simple and reliable, so that the mechanical keyboard cost is greatly reduced, and the anti-interference is good.

[0031] 2, the whole module type structure's magnetic induction scissors foot button of the utility model is compatible with the existing scissors foot layout structure, and the keyboard button becomes the magnetic induction mode, and the button life is greatly prolonged.

[0032] 3, the utility model is pressed key cap movement, and the magnet passes through the magnetic pole horizontal induction critical surface of unipolar magnetic induction chip, and the magnet pole inverts, and the high level output by unipolar magnetic induction chip becomes low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0, and has the natural switch attribute. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is the explosion drawing of X type magnetic induction scissors foot button of whole module type without LED.

[0034] Figure 2 It is the assembly structure schematic drawing of X type magnetic induction scissors foot button of single whole module type without LED.

[0035] Figure 3 It is the local structure schematic drawing of conventional X type magnetic induction scissors foot button.

[0036] Figure 4 It is the local structure schematic drawing of special-shaped X type magnetic induction scissors foot button.

[0037] Figure 5 It is the local structure schematic drawing of the PCB board of X type magnetic induction scissors foot button of whole module type without LED.

[0038] Figure 6 It is the schematic drawing of the magnet not passing through the magnetic pole horizontal induction critical surface of unipolar magnetic induction chip.

[0039] Figure 7Schematic diagram of the magnetic pole horizontal induction interface for the magnet passing through the single-pole magnetic induction chip.

[0040] Figure 8 Exploded view of the single monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key without LED.

[0041] Figure 9 Partial structure schematic diagram of the PCB board of the monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0042] Figure 10 Exploded view of the single monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0043] Figure 11 Exploded view of the single monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0044] Figure 12 Partial structure schematic diagram of the PCB board of the monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0045] Figure 13 Partial structure schematic diagram of the PCB board of the monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key without LED.

[0046] Figure 14 Exploded view of another monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0047] Figure 15 Exploded view of another single monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0048] Figure 16 Partial structure schematic diagram of the PCB board of another monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key with LED.

[0049] Figure 17 Partial structure schematic diagram of the PCB board of another monolithic modular X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key without LED.

[0050] In the drawings, the reference signs have the following meanings:

[0051] 1 - scissors foot structure, 2 - monolithic fixed plate, 3 - key cap, 4 - return spring, 5 - magnet, 6 - PCB board, 7 - first through hole, 8 - second through hole, 9 - single-pole magnetic induction chip, 10 - key decoration plate, 11 - LED, 12 - magnetic pole horizontal induction interface; 13 - monolithic key fixed plate, 14 - third through hole, 15 - fourth through hole; 16 - fifth through hole; 17 - monolithic key base with bayonet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the embodiments and drawings, but the implementation mode of the utility model is not limited to this.

[0053] Embodiment 1

[0054] As Figures 1 to 8 A X type magnetic induction type scissors foot key, for the overall module type structure, including scissors foot structural member 1, overall fixed plate 2, key cap 3, reset spring 4, wherein, the bottom of scissors foot structural member 1 is connected with overall fixed plate 2, the top of scissors foot structural member 1 is connected with key cap 3, reset spring 4 is located between overall fixed plate 2 and key cap 3, for supporting and resetting scissors foot structural member 1;

[0055] The key cap 3 hollow part is fixed with magnet 5, the PCB board 6 directly below magnet 5, overall fixed plate 2 is respectively opened with first through-hole 7, second through-hole 8, first through-hole 7 is provided with unipolar magnetic induction chip 9;

[0056] As Figure 6 And Figure 7 The key cap 3 with magnet 5 is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip 9 on the PCB board 6, and the magnet 5 is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip 9. When the key cap 3 is pressed, the magnet 5 passes through the magnetic pole horizontal sensing critical surface 12 of the unipolar magnetic induction chip 9, the magnetic pole of the magnet 5 is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip 9 becomes low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0, which has the natural switching property.

[0057] The unipolar magnetic induction chip 9 is a data line unipolar magnetic induction chip containing LED function. The whole adopts LED packaging technology, so its appearance is like LED. No separate LED 11 is arranged on the PCB board 6.

[0058] The single-bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information. The indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also input through the Hall serial data line DIA and controlled by the Hall serial output data line DOA. The indicator light includes NUM, CAPS and SCR.

[0059] As Figure 3 When the key is a conventional key, the corresponding fixed position on the overall fixed plate 2 is one, one key cap 3 corresponds to one scissors foot structural member 1 and one reset spring 4. Figure 4When the key is a special-shaped key, the corresponding fixing position on the overall fixing plate 2 is three, one keycap 3 corresponds to three scissor leg structure members 1, one reset spring 4, the middle scissor leg structure member 1 is provided with a reset spring 4, a magnet, a single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9 and an LED 11, and the two scissor leg structure members 1 only play a supporting and balancing role. The overall fixing plate 2 is an overall fixing plate of a keyboard. The number of keys corresponds to the number of fixing positions on the fixing plate. Special keys have more fixing positions corresponding thereto for balance. A plurality of keys are sleeved on the key decoration plate 10.

[0060] The scissor leg structure member 1 is an X-shaped support, and the single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9 is a patch type single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9. Each scissor leg key has an X-shaped support. Whether it is an overall module or a single module, there are four fixed structure points and the bottom of the X-shaped support is relatively fixed and can move. The top of the X-shaped support is connected and fixed with the four corners of the keycap 3.

[0061] The magnet 5 is integrally formed with the keycap 3. The NS polarity of the magnet 5 at the bottom of the keycap 3 is in the vertical direction.

[0062] A mechanical keyboard adopts a plurality of X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor leg keys.

[0063] Embodiment 2

[0064] As Figure 9 Compared with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 is mainly different in that the PCB board 6 is provided with a separate LED 11. The single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9 and the LED 11 are oppositely arranged on the first through hole 7 of the PCB board 6. The same parts are not repeated.

[0065] The single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9 is a single data line single-polarity magnetic induction chip. The single data line single-polarity magnetic induction chip and the single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9 of other keys are connected in series through a single bus data line.

[0066] The single bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information. The indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also connected through a Hall serial input data line DIA and a Hall serial output data line DOA control. The indicator light includes NUM, CAPS and SCR.

[0067] Embodiment 3

[0068] As Figures 10 to 12The application discloses an X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor foot key, which is a single module structure and comprises a scissor foot structural member 1, a single key base 17 with a bayonet, a key cap 3, a reset spring 4 and a single key fixing plate 13.

[0069] A magnet 5 is fixed in the hollow part of the key cap 3, and a third through hole 14 and a fourth through hole 15 are respectively formed in a PCB 6 and the single key fixing plate 13 below the magnet 5; a single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is arranged beside the third through hole 14; and the buckle of the single key base is fixed in the fourth through hole 15.

[0070] The key cap 3 with the magnet 5 is placed in a staggered manner with the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 on the PCB 6, the magnet 5 is located at the side of the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9, the key cap 3 is pressed to move, the magnet 5 passes through the horizontal induction critical surface 12 of the magnetic pole of the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9, the magnetic pole of the magnet 5 is reversed, the high level output by the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is changed into a low level, and the corresponding digital logic is changed from 1 to 0.

[0071] The single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is a common single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 or a single data line single-pole magnetic induction chip.

[0072] The single data line single-pole magnetic induction chip is connected in series with the single-pole magnetic induction chips 9 of other keys through a single bus data line.

[0073] The single bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information, and the indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also controlled through a Hall serial input data line DIA and a Hall serial output data line DOA, and the indicator light comprises NUM, CAPS and SCR.

[0074] When the key is a special-shaped key, the corresponding fixed positions on the overall fixing plate 2 are two or more; when the key is a conventional key, the corresponding fixed position on the overall fixing plate 2 is one.

[0075] The scissor foot structural member 1 is an X-shaped support, and the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is a patch type single-pole magnetic induction chip 9.

[0076] The magnet 5 and the key cap 3 are integrally formed, and the NS polarity of the magnet 5 at the bottom of the key cap 3 is in a vertical direction.

[0077] The working principle of the key is the same as that of the key in the embodiment 1, and details are not repeated.

[0078] Embodiment 4

[0079] As Figure 13The difference between Example 4 and Example 3 is mainly that the PCB 6 is not provided with a separate LED 11, but only a single-pole magnetic induction chip 9; other same parts are not repeated.

[0080] Example 5

[0081] As Figures 14 to 16 An X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor foot key is a single module structure, which comprises a scissor foot structure 1, a single key base 17 with a bayonet, a key cap 3, a reset spring 4, and a PCB 6; wherein the bottom of the scissor foot structure 1 is connected with the single key base 17 with a bayonet, the top of the scissor foot structure 1 is connected with the key cap 3, the reset spring 4 is located between the single key base and the key cap 3, and is used for supporting and resetting the scissor foot structure 1; the buckle of the single key base is fixed in the square groove of the PCB 6.

[0082] The hollow part of the key cap 3 is fixed with a magnet 5, and the PCB 6 directly below the magnet 5 is provided with a fifth through hole 16; a single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is arranged beside the fifth through hole 16.

[0083] The key cap 3 with the magnet 5 is placed in a staggered manner with the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 on the PCB 6, the magnet 5 is located at the side of the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9, the magnet 5 passes through the horizontal induction critical surface 12 of the magnetic pole of the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 by pressing the key cap 3, the magnetic pole of the magnet 5 is reversed, the high level output by the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 becomes low level, and the corresponding digital logic changes from 1 to 0.

[0084] The single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 is a common single-pole magnetic induction chip 9, or a single data line single-pole magnetic induction chip, or a data line single-pole magnetic induction chip with LED function;

[0085] The single data line single-pole magnetic induction chip or the data line single-pole magnetic induction chip with LED function is connected in series with the single-pole magnetic induction chip 9 of other keys through a single bus data line;

[0086] The single bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information, and the indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also input through a Hall serial input data line DIA and controlled by a Hall serial output data line DOA, and the indicator light comprises NUM, CAPS, and SCR.

[0087] Compared with Examples 3 and 4, the PCB 6 of Example 5 is an aluminum substrate, and the single key fixing plate 13 (i.e. a special shaft plate) is cancelled, and the PCB 6 can also be a PCB of ordinary material. Other same parts are not repeated.

[0088] The working principle of the key is the same as that of Example 1, and is not repeated.

[0089] Embodiment 6

[0090] As Figure 17 Compared with Embodiment 5, Embodiment 6 does not set the separate LED 11 on the PCB board 6, but only sets the single-polarity magnetic induction chip 9; other same parts are not repeated.

[0091] The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the embodiments of the present application are not limited by the above embodiments, and any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present application should be equivalent replacement methods, which are all included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key, characterized in that, The whole module structure includes a scissors leg structure, a whole fixing plate, a key cap, and a reset spring. The bottom of the scissors leg structure is connected with the whole fixing plate, the top of the scissors leg structure is connected with the key cap, and the reset spring is located between the whole fixing plate and the key cap and is used for supporting and resetting the scissors leg structure. The key cap hollow part is fixed with a magnet, the PCB board and the whole fixing plate below the magnet are respectively provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the first through hole. The key cap with the magnet is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB board, the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the horizontal induction critical surface of the magnetic pole of the unipolar magnetic induction chip by pressing the key cap, the magnetic pole of the magnet is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip is changed into a low level, and the corresponding digital logic is changed from 1 to 0.

2. The magnetic induction type scissor foot switch of claim 1, wherein The fixed position corresponding to the key on the whole fixing plate is two or more or one.

3. An X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key, characterized in that, The single module structure includes a scissors leg structure, a single key base with a bayonet, a key cap, a reset spring, and a single key fixing plate. The bottom of the scissors leg structure is connected with the single key base with the bayonet, the top of the scissors leg structure is connected with the key cap, and the reset spring is located between the single key base and the key cap and is used for supporting and resetting the scissors leg structure. The key cap hollow part is fixed with a magnet, the PCB board and the single key fixing plate below the magnet are respectively provided with a third through hole and a fourth through hole, a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the third through hole, and the buckle of the single key base is fixed in the fourth through hole. The key cap with the magnet is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB board, the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the horizontal induction critical surface of the magnetic pole of the unipolar magnetic induction chip by pressing the key cap, the magnetic pole of the magnet is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip is changed into a low level, and the corresponding digital logic is changed from 1 to 0.

4. An X-shaped magnetic induction scissors foot key, characterized in that, The single module structure includes a scissors leg structure, a single key base with a bayonet, a key cap, a reset spring, and a PCB board. The bottom of the scissors leg structure is connected with the single key base with the bayonet, the top of the scissors leg structure is connected with the key cap, and the reset spring is located between the single key base and the key cap and is used for supporting and resetting the scissors leg structure. The key cap hollow part is fixed with a magnet, the PCB board below the magnet is provided with a fifth through hole, a unipolar magnetic induction chip is arranged beside the fifth through hole, and the buckle of the single key base is fixed in the fifth through hole. The key cap with the magnet is placed in dislocation with the unipolar magnetic induction chip on the PCB board, the magnet is located at the side of the unipolar magnetic induction chip, the magnet passes through the horizontal induction critical surface of the magnetic pole of the unipolar magnetic induction chip by pressing the key cap, the magnetic pole of the magnet is reversed, the high level output by the unipolar magnetic induction chip is changed into a low level, and the corresponding digital logic is changed from 1 to 0.

5. The magnetic induction type scissor foot key of any one of claims 1, 3, 4, wherein, The unipolar magnetic induction chip is a common unipolar magnetic induction chip, a single data line unipolar magnetic induction chip, or a data line unipolar magnetic induction chip with an LED function. When the unipolar magnetic induction chip is a single data line unipolar magnetic induction chip or a data line unipolar magnetic induction chip with LED function, the unipolar magnetic induction chips of different X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor foot keys are connected in series through a single bus data line; The single bus data line simultaneously transmits key information and color brightness information, and the indicator light in the magnetic shaft mechanical keyboard is also controlled by a Hall serial input data line DIA and a Hall serial output data line DOA, and the indicator light includes NUM, CAPS, and SCR.

6. The magnetic induction type scissor foot key of any one of claims 1, 3, 4, wherein, The unipolar magnetic induction chip is a patch type unipolar magnetic induction chip.

7. The magnetic induction type scissor foot key of any one of claims 1, 3, 4, wherein, The magnet is integrally formed with the key cap, and the NS polarity of the magnet at the bottom of the key cap is in a vertical direction.

8. A mechanical keyboard, characterized by A plurality of X-shaped magnetic induction type scissor foot keys according to any one of claims 1, 3, and 4 are adopted.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Thin magnetic induction key structure

    CN219512994U