Double-channel endoscope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of endoscopes and discloses a double-channel endoscope which comprises a first oblique connecting pipe, a barrel, a second main body and an outer pipe body, the outer pipe body is fixedly installed at one end of the second main body, the barrel is fixedly installed at the other end of the second main body, and the first oblique connecting pipe is installed at the top of the second main body; a special-shaped pipe, an inner pipe body, an optical system, an optical fiber body and a water pipe are installed in the outer pipe body, a set of connecting bases are installed at the top of the second main body, a camera connecting part is installed at the top of the set of connecting bases, and the camera connecting part comprises an optical fiber connector, a green ring, an optical fiber necking opening, an ACMI connector, a light cone, a WOLF connector and an STORZ connector. According to the double-channel endoscope, due to the double-channel design of the device, calculus and polyp removal operation is carried out on the body of a patient through a water inlet resuction function, so that calculus and polyp are comprehensively removed, and adverse reaction of the patient cannot be caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of endoscope technology, specifically to a dual-channel endoscope. Background Technology

[0002] An endoscope is a diagnostic instrument that integrates traditional optics, ergonomics, precision mechanics, modern electronics, mathematics, and software. It is an instrument containing an image sensor, optical lens, light source, and mechanical devices, and can be inserted into the abdominal cavity through an incision or other natural orifices.

[0003] Currently, most cases of hepatic obstruction due to stones are treated with surgical removal, as are most cases of gallbladder stones and polyps. However, after the removal of stones and polyps, the cleaning components in the endoscope may not thoroughly clean the stones and polyps, which can easily cause adverse reactions in patients, such as diarrhea and indigestion. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a dual-channel endoscope that has the advantage of thoroughly cleaning stones and polyps, thus solving the problem of improving the cleaning effect of the endoscope.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: A dual-channel endoscope, comprising a first oblique tube, a cylindrical body, a second main body, and an outer tube body. The outer tube body is fixedly installed at one end of the second main body, and the cylindrical body is fixedly installed at the other end of the second main body. The first oblique tube is installed on the top of the second main body. The outer tube body contains a shaped tube, an inner tube body, an optical system, an optical fiber body, and a water pipe. A set of connectors is installed on the top of the second main body, and a camera connection part is installed on the top of the connectors. The camera connection part includes an optical fiber connector, a green ring, an optical fiber reduction sleeve, an ACMI connector, an optical cone, and a WO3 connector. The LF connector and STORZ connector, along with the fiber optic connector, green ring, fiber optic reducer, ACMI connector, optical cone, WOLF connector, and STORZ connector, are installed sequentially from bottom to top inside the housing of the camera connection part. The fiber optic connector is connected to the fiber optic body. The first inclined tube contains an eyepiece tube, adjustment seat, aperture seat, compression spring, base, pressure cap, and centering ring. The compression spring is installed between the aperture seat and the base. A sealing ring is installed on the outside of the first inclined tube. An inclined inner tube is installed on the inside of the centering ring. One end of the inclined inner tube is connected to the base, and the other end of the inclined inner tube is connected to the optical system.

[0006] This device features a dual-channel design and a water intake and reabsorption function to remove stones and polyps from the patient's body, thus completely removing stones and polyps without causing adverse reactions.

[0007] Preferably, the second main body is internally equipped with a mechanical tube, a sealing gasket, an inner nut, and a slanted tube. The slanted tube is connected to the optical system, the mechanical tube is connected to the shaped tube, the sealing gasket and the inner nut are located outside the mechanical tube and the slanted tube, and the bottom of the second main body is equipped with an outer tube seat and a four-way connector.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the main body two is equipped with a sealing ring three, an inner tube seat, a fixing bolt, an adjusting nut, a prism seat, a tee, and a sealing ring four. The sealing ring four is installed between the positioning plate and the main body two, the tee is installed at the bottom of the main body two, and the inner tube seat, fixing bolt, and adjusting nut are installed inside the main body two and located outside the positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the inclined tube is formed with an eyepiece cover, a protective plate is installed inside the inclined tube, and a slotted conical end set screw and a rear connector are provided inside the inclined tube.

[0010] Preferably, a cylinder is installed at the other end of the second main body. The cylinder contains a first main body, a magnetic block, a main body cap, a magnetic sheet, a connecting bolt, and a second sealing ring. The main body cap is installed inside the magnetic sheet. The first main body is installed at the other end of the cylinder. An instrument channel connector is installed at the other end of the cylinder. An I-shaped sealing cap is installed at the other end of the instrument channel connector. The I-shaped sealing cap is connected to the cylinder through another set of connecting seats.

[0011] Preferably, a left instrument valve is installed inside the I-shaped sealing cap.

[0012] Preferably, valve connection one and valve connection two are installed on both sides of the main body two, a left water valve is installed at the end of valve connection one away from the main body two, and a right water valve is installed at the end of valve connection two away from the main body two.

[0013] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0014] This dual-channel endoscope is suitable for use in hepatobiliary and gastrointestinal surgeries in conjunction with laparoscopy. Its dual-channel design, with its water intake and reabsorption function, allows for the removal of stones and polyps from the patient's body, thus comprehensively removing stones and polyps without causing adverse reactions. At the same time, this device also facilitates the aspiration of peritoneal effusion and postoperative intra-abdominal cleaning, allowing the endoscope to be used in multiple ways. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the endoscope used in this application;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the overall structure of the endoscope in this application;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the outer tube body of this application.

[0018] The components include: 1. Eyepiece cover; 2. Protective plate; 3. Eyepiece tube; 4. Adjustment seat; 5. Aperture seat; 6. Slotted cone-shaped set screw; 7. Compression spring; 8. Base; 9. Pressure cap; 10. Sealing ring one; 11. Rear connector; 12. Centering ring; 13. Slanted tube one; 14. Slanted inner tube; 15. I-shaped sealing cap; 16. Main body one; 17. Magnetic block; 18. Main body cap; 19. Magnetic plate; 20. Connecting bolt; 21. Sealing ring two; 22. Cylinder; 23. Sealing ring three; 24. Inner tube seat; 25. Fixing bolt; 26. Adjusting nut; 27. Prism seat; 28. T-joint; 29. ​​Sealing ring four; 30. Positioning plate. 31. Instrument tube; 32. Fiber optic connector; 33. Green ring; 34. Fiber optic cable retractor; 35. ACMI connector; 36. Optical cone; 37. WOLF connector; 38. STORZ connector; 39. Four-way connector; 40. Main body two; 41. Outer tube body; 42. Irregularly shaped tube; 43. Inner tube body; 44. Optical system; 45. Fiber optic body; 46. Water pipe; 47. Left water valve; 48. Valve connection one; 49. Valve connection two; 50. Right water valve; 51. Sealing gasket; 52. Inner female connector; 521. Connecting seat; 53. Angled pipe two; 54. Outer tube seat; 55. Instrument channel pipe; 56. Left instrument valve. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-3 A dual-channel endoscope includes a first oblique tube 13, a cylindrical body 22, a second main body 40, and an outer tube body 41. The outer tube body 41 is fixedly installed at one end of the second main body 40, the cylindrical body 22 is fixedly installed at the other end of the second main body 40, and the first oblique tube 13 is installed at the top of the second main body 40. When the outer tube body 41 is inserted into the patient's body, the doctor can observe the patient's internal condition through the first oblique tube 13 and its internal structure.

[0021] The outer tube body 41 houses a shaped tube 42, an inner tube body 43, an optical system 44, an optical fiber body 45, and a water pipe 46. A set of connectors 521 is mounted on the top of the main body 40. A camera connection section is mounted on the top of each connector 521. The camera connection section includes an optical fiber connector 32, a green ring 33, an optical fiber shortening 34, an ACMI connector 35, a light taper 36, a WOLF connector 37, and a STORZ connector 38. These connectors are installed sequentially from bottom to top inside the housing of the camera connection section. The optical fiber connector 32 is connected to the optical fiber body 45. The camera connection section can connect to an external camera. The external camera is connected to the optical system 44 sequentially via the optical fiber connector 32, green ring 33, optical fiber shortening 34, ACMI connector 35, light taper 36, WOLF connector 37, and STORZ connector 38. The camera can display the image information detected by the outer tube body 41.

[0022] The oblique tube 13 houses an eyepiece tube 3, an adjustment seat 4, an aperture seat 5, a compression spring 7, a base 8, a pressure cap 9, and a centering ring 12. The compression spring 7 is installed between the aperture seat 5 and the base 8. A sealing ring 10 is installed on the outside of the oblique tube 13. An oblique inner tube 14 is installed on the inside of the centering ring 12. One end of the oblique inner tube 14 is connected to the base 8, and the other end of the oblique inner tube 14 is connected to the optical system 44. The main body 2 40 houses a mechanical tube 31, a sealing gasket 51, an inner nut 52, and an oblique tube 2 53. The oblique tube 2 53 is connected to the optical system 44, and the mechanical tube 31 is connected to the shaped tube 42. The sealing gasket 51 and the inner nut 52 are located between the mechanical tube 31 and the oblique tube 2. On the outside of 53, the bottom of the main body 2 40 is equipped with an outer tube seat 54 and a four-way connector 39. The top of the oblique tube 1 13 forms an eyepiece cover 1. The inside of the oblique tube 1 13 is equipped with a protective plate 2. The inside of the oblique tube 1 13 is provided with a slotted conical end set screw 6 and a rear connector 11. The inside of the main body 2 40 is equipped with a sealing ring 3 23, an inner tube seat 24, a fixing bolt 25, an adjusting nut 26, a prism seat 27, a three-way connector 28, and a sealing ring 4 29. The sealing ring 4 29 is installed between the positioning plate 30 and the main body 2 40. The three-way connector 28 is installed at the bottom of the main body 2 40. The inner tube seat 24, the fixing bolt 25, and the adjusting nut 26 are installed inside the main body 2 40 and located outside the positioning plate 30.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the oblique tube 13 supports and fixes the oblique inner tube 14. The doctor observes the information transported inside the oblique inner tube 14 through the eyepiece tube 3 via the protective plate 2. The compression spring 7 supports the aperture seat 5, making it easy to install the aperture seat 5 at different depths. The pressure cap 9 supports the top of the oblique inner tube 14. The medical tube 31 and the special-shaped tube 42 are connected. The two ends of the oblique tube 2 53 are connected to the optical system 44 and the oblique inner tube 14, respectively. The sealing gasket 51 and the inner nut 52 support the oblique tube 2 53 and the medical tube 31, making the oblique tube 2 53 and the medical tube 31 more stable. The inner tube seat 24 and the fixing bolt 25 support the oblique tube 2 53 and the medical tube 31 at the same time, preventing one end of the oblique tube 2 53 and the medical tube 31 from shaking. The tee 28 is located at the bottom of the prism seat 27. The adjusting nut 26 is connected to the medical tube 31. The sealing ring 4 29 makes the positioning plate 30 and the main body 2 40 more tightly connected.

[0024] Specifically, a cylinder 22 is installed at the other end of the main body 2 40. Inside the cylinder 22, a main body 1 16, a magnetic block 17, a main body cap 18, a magnetic sheet 19, a connecting bolt 20, and a sealing ring 21 are installed. The main body cap 18 is installed inside the magnetic sheet 19. The main body 1 16 is installed at the other end of the cylinder 22. An instrument channel connector 55 is installed at the other end of the cylinder 22. An I-shaped sealing cap 15 is installed at the other end of the instrument channel connector 55. The I-shaped sealing cap 15 is connected to the cylinder 22 through another set of connecting seats 521. A left instrument valve 56 is installed inside the I-shaped sealing cap 15.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the magnetic block 17 and the magnetic sheet 19 together form a magnetic component. The magnetic component is usually used with a magnetic capsule endoscope or a magnetically assisted endoscope system to achieve precise control and positioning of the endoscope. The instrument channel connector 55 is used to connect to the I-shaped sealing cap 15. After the left instrument valve 56 is opened, the instrument can enter the instrument tube 31 and the irregular tube 42 through the tube inside the I-shaped sealing cap 15, thereby removing the patient's stones and polyps.

[0026] Specifically, valve connection 1 48 and valve connection 2 49 are installed on both sides of the main body 2 40. A left water valve 47 is installed at the end of valve connection 1 48 that is away from the main body 2 40, and a right water valve 50 is installed at the end of valve connection 2 49 that is away from the main body 2 40.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the left water valve 47 and the right water valve 50 can be connected to external pipes. Water enters the water pipe 46 through valve connection 1 48 and valve connection 2 49. The water flow sprayed from the water pipe 46 cleans the abdominal cavity after surgery. At the same time, the water pipe 46 can also aspirate abdominal fluid to remove the fluid. The fluid and stones / polyps are extracted, making the stones / polyps clean and without causing adverse reactions in the patient.

[0028] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dual-channel endoscope, comprising a first oblique tube (13), a cylindrical body (22), a second main body (40), and an outer tube body (41), characterized in that: The outer tube body (41) is fixedly installed at one end of the main body two (40), the cylinder (22) is fixedly installed at the other end of the main body two (40), the oblique tube one (13) is installed on the top of the main body two (40), the outer tube body (41) is equipped with a shaped tube (42), an inner tube body (43), an optical system (44), an optical fiber body (45) and a water pipe (46), a set of connecting seats (521) is installed on the top of the main body two (40), and a camera connection part is installed on the top of the set of connecting seats (521). The camera connection part includes an optical fiber connector (32), a green ring (33), an optical fiber shrink (34), an ACMI connector (35), a light cone (36), a WOLF connector (37) and a STORZ connector (38). The optical fiber connector (32) and the green ring (33) The fiber optic connector (34), ACMI connector (35), optical cone (36), WOLF connector (37), and STORZ connector (38) are installed in the housing of the camera connector from bottom to top. The fiber optic connector (32) is connected to the fiber optic body (45). The first inclined tube (13) is equipped with an eyepiece tube (3), an adjustment seat (4), an aperture seat (5), a compression spring (7), a base (8), a pressure cap (9), and a centering ring (12). The compression spring (7) is installed between the aperture seat (5) and the base (8). A sealing ring (10) is installed on the outside of the first inclined tube (13). An inclined inner tube (14) is installed on the inside of the centering ring (12). One end of the inclined inner tube (14) is connected to the base (8), and the other end of the inclined inner tube (14) is connected to the optical system (44).

2. The dual-channel endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body 2 (40) is internally equipped with a mechanical tube (31), a sealing gasket (51), an inner nut (52), and a slanted tube 2 (53). The slanted tube 2 (53) is connected to the optical system (44). The mechanical tube (31) is connected to the shaped tube (42). The sealing gasket (51) and the inner nut (52) are located outside the mechanical tube (31) and the slanted tube 2 (53). The bottom of the main body 2 (40) is equipped with an outer tube seat (54) and a four-way connector (39).

3. The dual-channel endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body two (40) is internally equipped with a sealing ring three (23), an inner tube seat (24), a fixing bolt (25), an adjusting nut (26), a prism seat (27), a tee (28), and a sealing ring four (29). The sealing ring four (29) is installed between the positioning plate (30) and the main body two (40). The tee (28) is installed at the bottom of the main body two (40). The inner tube seat (24), the fixing bolt (25), and the adjusting nut (26) are installed inside the main body two (40) and located outside the positioning plate (30).

4. A dual-channel endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the oblique tube (13) is formed with an eyepiece cover (1), a protective plate (2) is installed inside the oblique tube (13), and a slotted conical end set screw (6) and a rear connector (11) are provided inside the oblique tube (13).

5. A dual-channel endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the second main body (40) is equipped with a cylindrical body (22). Inside the cylindrical body (22) are installed a first main body (16), a magnetic block (17), a main body cap (18), a magnetic sheet (19), a connecting bolt (20), and a second sealing ring (21). The main body cap (18) is installed on the inside of the magnetic sheet (19). The first main body (16) is installed at the other end of the cylindrical body (22). The other end of the cylindrical body (22) is equipped with an instrument channel connector (55). The other end of the instrument channel connector (55) is equipped with an I-shaped sealing cap (15). The I-shaped sealing cap (15) is connected to the cylindrical body (22) through another set of connecting seats (521).

6. A dual-channel endoscope according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left instrument valve (56) is installed inside the I-shaped sealing cap (15).

7. A dual-channel endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body 2 (40) is equipped with valve connection 1 (48) and valve connection 2 (49) on both sides. A left water valve (47) is installed at the end of valve connection 1 (48) away from the main body 2 (40), and a right water valve (50) is installed at the end of valve connection 2 (49) away from the main body 2 (40).

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