Detachable multifunctional medical kit

Abstract

The detachable multifunctional medical kit comprises a kit body, a reagent bearing base plate and a reagent storage plate, a water storage tank is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the kit body, the interior of the water storage tank is divided into two parts by a partition plate, a water return cavity is formed above the partition plate, a cooling cavity is formed below the partition plate, a cooling plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the kit body, and the reagent bearing base plate and the reagent storage plate are arranged in the cooling cavity. A cavity is formed in the cooling plate, a heating plate is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a fixing column is arranged at the top of the heating plate, a rotating column is rotationally arranged at the top of the fixing column, a through hole is formed in the center of the top of the reagent bearing base plate in a penetrating mode, an external thread is arranged outside the rotating column, and a screw hole is formed in the top of the reagent storage disc. A heating wire is arranged in the heating plate, and a cooler is arranged in the cooling cavity; the internal structure of the device is convenient to clean due to the detachable design, the device has the functions of heat preservation and refrigeration, and the distance between the reagent storage disc and the reagent bearing chassis can be adjusted so as to meet the storage of reagent tubes with different lengths.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit. Background Technology

[0002] These are boxes used to hold chemical reagents for detecting chemical components, drug residues, virus types, etc. They are commonly used in hospitals and pharmaceutical companies. In medical testing, reagent kits are typically simple boxes or containers with limited structure and single function. They cannot protect samples based on their characteristics, such as low or high temperatures, leading to inaccurate test results. They also cannot heat or refrigerate samples according to the required testing temperature, causing significant inconvenience. Current refrigeration methods usually involve placing ice cubes inside the ice storage shell to cool the inside of the kit. After the ice melts, the water is poured out and new ice is added. This refrigeration method is inefficient and inconvenient. Furthermore, traditional devices are difficult to disassemble and clean, resulting in poor practicality. Therefore, we have designed a detachable, multifunctional medical reagent kit. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit includes a box body, a reagent support tray, and a reagent storage tray. A corresponding sealing cap is movably latched onto the top of the box body, and a handle is located on the top of the sealing cap. A water storage tank is located on the inner bottom wall of the box body. The interior of the water storage tank is divided into two parts by a partition; the upper part of the partition is a return water chamber, and the lower part is a cooling chamber. Cooling plates are fixedly installed on the four inner side walls of the box body, and the four cooling plates are integrally formed. The cooling plates are fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and each cooling plate has an internal cavity. The four cavities are sequentially connected. The reagent support base has multiple placement slots on its top, and the reagent storage tray has multiple limiting holes corresponding to the placement slots on its top. The water tank has a heating plate fixed on its top, a fixing post fixed at the center of the top of the heating plate, and a rotating post rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing post. The reagent support base has a through hole at the center of its top, and the rotating post has external threads on its exterior. The reagent storage tray has a threaded hole at the center of its top that mates with the external threads. The heating plate has a heating wire inside, and the cooling chamber has a cooler inside.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a water supply pipe is provided inside the right side plate of the box body. The top end of the water supply pipe extends upward to the top of the cavity and communicates with the inside of the cavity. The bottom end of the water supply pipe extends downward to the bottom of the water storage tank and penetrates into the inside of the cooling chamber. A water pump is provided above the water supply pipe. A return water pipe is provided on the top left side of the water storage tank. The other end of the return water pipe penetrates into the adjacent cooling plate and communicates with the cavity. A first valve is provided on the return water pipe. A connecting pipe is provided through the partition plate, and the connecting pipe connects the return water chamber and the cooling chamber. A second valve is provided on the connecting pipe.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the reagent support base is provided with handles symmetrically at the top left and right ends, the top of the handles is coplanar with the top of the fixed column, the bottom end of the external thread extends to the outer bottom of the rotating column, the length of the external thread is less than the length of the rotating column, and the top of the rotating column is provided with a protrusion.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the reagent support base is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column through the through hole and placed on the top of the heating plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the size of the reagent support base is equal to the size of the reagent storage tray.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, the diameter of the rotating column is equal to the diameter of the fixed column.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this utility model: the size of the inner space enclosed by the four cooling plates is equal to the size of the reagent storage tray.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] When using this device, depending on the requirements of the stored reagents, if heat preservation is needed, the heating wire can be activated to heat the reagent support base through the heating plate, maintaining a certain temperature inside the sealed box. If refrigeration is needed, the test tubes placed inside the box can be refrigerated through the water in the cavities. At this time, the cooling chamber contains reserve water, while the return water chamber is empty. As the water in the cavities heats up and is insufficient for refrigeration, the reserve water is first cooled by the set-in cooling device. Then, the first valve is opened, and the water in the cavities flows into the return water chamber through the return water pipe. Subsequently, the water pump is activated to draw the cooled reserve water in the cooling chamber into the cavities through the water supply pipe, filling all four cavities. The four cavities surround the inner wall of the box, making the refrigeration effect better. Next, the second valve is opened, allowing the water that originally flowed into the return water chamber to flow back into the cooling chamber through the connecting pipe, where it is cooled by the cooling device. This cycle continues, avoiding the inconvenience of using ice in traditional devices and improving the ease of operation and usability.

[0014] When the internal parts of the device need cleaning, open the sealing cover and rotate the rotating column using the protrusion to move the reagent storage tray upwards. Once the screw hole and external thread separate, the reagent storage tray can be removed. Then, use the handle to lift up the reagent support base for cleaning. This also facilitates cleaning the interior of the device, making the operation simple and convenient. The detachable design of this device allows for easy cleaning of the internal structure, improving its usability. Furthermore, the device features heat preservation and refrigeration functions, and the distance between the reagent storage tray and the reagent support base can be adjusted to accommodate reagent tubes of different lengths, further enhancing its practicality and portability. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the box body of this utility model.

[0020] The components are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Sealing cap; 3. Handle; 4. Cooling plate; 5. Reagent storage tray; 6. Protrusion; 7. Rotating column; 8. Limiting hole; 9. Cavity; 10. Handle; 11. Reagent support base; 12. Heating plate; 13. Cooler; 14. Fixing column; 15. Partition; 16. Placement slot; 17. External thread; 18. Screw hole; 19. Through hole; 20. Cooling chamber; 21. Water return chamber; 22. Water return pipe; 23. Connecting pipe; 24. Water supply pipe; 25. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the present invention, a detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit includes a box body 1, a reagent support base 11, and a reagent storage tray 5. A sealing cap 2 is movably attached to the top of the box body 1, and a handle 3 is provided on the top of the sealing cap 2. A water storage tank is located on the inner bottom wall of the box body 1. The interior of the water storage tank is divided into two parts by a partition 15. The upper part of the partition 15 is a return water chamber 21, and the lower part is a cooling chamber 20. Cooling plates 4 are fixedly installed on the four inner side walls of the box body 1. The four cooling plates 4 are integrally formed and fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank. The interior of each cooling plate 4 has a cavity 9, and the four cavities 9 are sequentially connected. Multiple placement slots 16 are opened on the top of the reagent support base 11, and multiple limiting holes 8 corresponding to the placement slots 16 are opened through the top of the reagent storage tray 5. A heating plate 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the reagent support base 11. A fixed post 14 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the heating plate 12. A rotating post 7 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed post 14. The diameter of the rotating post 7 is equal to the diameter of the fixed post 14. A through hole 19 is opened through the center of the top of the reagent support base 11. The reagent support base 11 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed post 14 through the through hole 19 and placed on the top of the heating plate 12. The rotating post 7 is provided with an external thread 17. A screw hole 18 that mates with the external thread 17 is opened through the center of the top of the reagent storage tray 5. The size of the reagent support base 11 is equal to the size of the reagent storage tray 5. The size of the inner space enclosed by the four cooling plates 4 is equal to the size of the reagent storage tray 5. A heating wire is provided inside the heating plate 12. A cooler 13 is provided inside the cooling chamber 20.

[0023] A water supply pipe 24 is provided inside the right side panel of the box body 1. The top end of the water supply pipe 24 extends upward to the top of the cavity 9 and communicates with the inside of the cavity 9. The bottom end of the water supply pipe 24 extends downward to the bottom of the water storage tank and passes through the inside of the cooling chamber 20. A water pump 25 is provided above the water supply pipe 24. A return water pipe 22 is provided on the top left side of the water storage tank. The other end of the return water pipe 22 passes through the adjacent cooling plate 4 and communicates with the cavity 9. A first valve is provided on the return water pipe 22. A connecting pipe 23 passes through the partition 15 and connects the return water chamber 21 and the cooling chamber 20. A second valve is provided on the connecting pipe 23.

[0024] The reagent support base 11 has symmetrical handles 10 at its top left and right ends. The top of the handles 10 is coplanar with the top of the fixed column 14. The bottom end of the external thread 17 extends to the bottom of the outer side of the rotating column 7. The length of the external thread 17 is less than the length of the rotating column 7. The top of the rotating column 7 has a protrusion 6. The purpose of this structural design is that during the installation of the reagent storage tray 5, when the reagent storage tray 5 is fitted onto the outside of the rotating column 7 and the screw hole 18 just contacts the external thread 17, the protrusion 6 passes through the screw hole 18. The protrusion 6 facilitates the operator to rotate the rotating column 7. During rotation, under the action of the threaded connection and the limiting action of the side wall of the cooling plate 4, the reagent storage tray 5 can move downward, thereby adjusting the distance between the reagent storage tray 5 and the reagent support base 11 to accommodate reagent tubes of different lengths, improving the practicality and portability of the device. In addition, when the reagent storage tray 5 moves downward to abut the top of the handle 10, it is the maximum depth of the reagent storage tray 5. It cannot be lowered further at this point to prevent the screw hole 18 from disengaging from the external thread 17. The handle 10 also facilitates the disassembly and installation of the reagent support base 11.

[0025] Specifically, when using this device, depending on the requirements of the stored reagents, if heat preservation is needed, the heating wire can be activated to heat the reagent support tray 11 through the heating plate 12, thus maintaining a certain temperature inside the sealed box 1. If refrigeration is needed, the test tubes placed inside the box 1 can be refrigerated through the water in the cavity 9. At this time, the cooling chamber 20 stores reserve water, while the return water chamber 21 is empty. As the water in the cavity 9 heats up and is insufficient for refrigeration, the reserve water is first cooled by the set cooling device 13, and then the first valve is opened, allowing the water in the cavity 9 to cool down. Water flows into the return water chamber 21 through the return water pipe 22. Then, the water pump 25 is started to pump the spare water cooled inside the cooling chamber 20 into the cavity 9 through the water supply pipe 24, filling the four cavities 9. The four cavities 9 surround the inner side wall of the box body 1, making the refrigeration effect better. Then, the second valve is opened, allowing the water that originally flowed into the return water chamber 21 to flow back into the cooling chamber 20 through the connecting pipe 23, and it can be cooled by the cooler 13. ... This cycle is repeated to avoid the inconvenience of using ice in traditional devices and improve the ease of operation and usability.

[0026] When the inside of the device needs cleaning, open the sealing cover 2, rotate the rotating column 7 by the protrusion 6 to control the reagent storage tray 5 to move upward, and when the screw hole 18 and the external thread 17 separate, the reagent storage tray 5 can be removed. Then, take out the reagent support base 11 upward by the handle 10, and you can clean the removed reagent storage tray 5 and reagent support base 11. It is also convenient to clean the inside of the box 1. The operation is simple and convenient.

[0027] In summary, the detachable design facilitates cleaning of the internal structure of the device, improving its usability; furthermore, the device has heat preservation and refrigeration functions, and the distance between the reagent storage tray 5 and the reagent support base 11 can be adjusted to accommodate reagent tubes of different lengths, further enhancing the device's practicality and portability.

[0028] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit, comprising a box body (1), a reagent support tray (11), and a reagent storage tray (5); characterized in that: The top of the box body (1) is movably fitted with a corresponding sealing cover (2), and the top of the sealing cover (2) is provided with a handle (3). The inner bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a water storage tank. The interior of the water storage tank is divided into two by a partition (15). The upper part of the partition (15) is a return water chamber (21), and the lower part of the partition (15) is a cooling chamber (20). Cooling plates (4) are fixedly provided on the four inner side walls of the box body (1). The four cooling plates (4) are integrally formed. The cooling plates (4) are fixedly set on the top of the water storage tank. The interior of the cooling plates (4) is provided with cavities (9). The four cavities (9) are connected in sequence. The top of the reagent support base (11) is provided with multiple placement slots (16). The reagent storage tray (5) has multiple limiting holes (8) that correspond one-to-one with the placement slot (16) through the top. The water tank is fixedly provided with a heating plate (12) at the top. A fixing column (14) is fixedly provided at the center of the top of the heating plate (12). A rotating column (7) is rotatably provided at the top of the fixing column (14). A through hole (19) is provided through the center of the top of the reagent support base (11). An external thread (17) is provided on the outside of the rotating column (7). A screw hole (18) that matches the external thread (17) is provided through the center of the top of the reagent storage tray (5). A heating wire is provided inside the heating plate (12). A cooler (13) is provided inside the cooling chamber (20).

2. The detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side plate of the box (1) is provided with a water supply pipe (24). The top end of the water supply pipe (24) extends upward to the top of the cavity (9) and communicates with the inside of the cavity (9). The bottom end of the water supply pipe (24) extends downward to the bottom of the water storage tank and passes through the inside of the cooling chamber (20). A water pump (25) is provided on the water supply pipe (24). A return water pipe (22) is provided on the top left side of the water storage tank. The other end of the return water pipe (22) passes through the adjacent cooling plate (4) and communicates with the cavity (9). A first valve is provided on the return water pipe (22). A connecting pipe (23) passes through the partition (15). The connecting pipe (23) connects the return water chamber (21) and the cooling chamber (20). A second valve is provided on the connecting pipe (23).

3. The detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reagent support base (11) has symmetrical handles (10) on the left and right sides of the top. The top of the handles (10) is coplanar with the top of the fixed column (14). The bottom end of the external thread (17) extends to the outer bottom of the rotating column (7). The length of the external thread (17) is less than the length of the rotating column (7). The top of the rotating column (7) is provided with a protrusion (6).

4. The detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reagent support base (11) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed column (14) through the through hole (19) and placed on the top of the heating plate (12).

5. A detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the reagent support base (11) is the same as the size of the reagent storage tray (5).

6. A detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the rotating column (7) is equal to the diameter of the fixed column (14).

7. A detachable multifunctional medical reagent kit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The size of the inner space enclosed by the four cooling plates (4) is equal to the size of the reagent storage tray (5).

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