Rainwater collection and treatment device for landscape architecture

By designing a rainwater collection device with a water storage tank and a multi-layer filtration structure, the problems of mud and sand blockage and rainwater spraying were solved, achieving efficient rainwater filtration and garden irrigation.

CN223548649UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14HUBEI LUQIAO GRP MUNICIPAL CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423132060.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional rainwater harvesting devices cannot effectively separate mud and rainwater, leading to equipment blockage and preventing the filtered rainwater from being sprayed onto gardens for irrigation.

Method used

A device comprising a water storage tank, a filter plate, a movable pipe, and a water pump was designed. The water pump pressurizes rainwater and enters the movable pipe. The movable pipe moves upward under impact and sprays the water onto the garden for irrigation. The device also achieves sediment separation and rainwater collection through a multi-layer filtration structure.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective filtration and separation of rainwater, avoids equipment clogging, and can spray rainwater into gardens for irrigation, thus improving the efficiency of the collection device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscape, which comprises a water storage tank, an exhaust pipe and a fixed seat are respectively and fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank, an exhaust hole is formed in one end of the exhaust pipe, a ring seat is movably mounted in the fixed seat, a conical seat is welded at the top of the ring seat, and a water outlet is formed in the conical seat. The device comprises a conical base, a supporting base is welded to the conical base, a collecting base is movably installed in the supporting base, an opening is formed in the supporting base, a supporting block is fixed in the opening, and the supporting block is movably installed in the collecting base. When the rainwater collection and treatment device for the garden landscape is used, a water pump pumps rainwater and pressurizes the rainwater, then the rainwater enters the supporting pipe and the movable pipe, the movable pipe is impacted to move upwards to be opened, and after the movable pipe moves upwards, the rainwater is sprayed into a garden again through the water spraying holes to irrigate plants.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater harvesting equipment, specifically a rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes. Background Technology

[0002] In landscape gardening, rainwater harvesting is used to facilitate later reuse. Traditional rainwater harvesting and filtration devices mostly use filter screens to filter fallen leaves. However, during filtration, they cannot separate the mud and sand in the rainwater from the rainwater, causing the mud and sand to adhere and settle inside the collection device, resulting in blockage. In addition, the filtered fallen leaves mostly accumulate on the surface of the filter screen without undergoing the same collection treatment, affecting the collection effect of the collection port.

[0003] According to the patent document CN211690526U, a rainwater collection and treatment device for landscape gardens includes a first filter well, a second filter well, and a water storage tank. The first filter well has a first well cover at its top and a filter basket inside. An inlet pipe is located above the side wall of the first filter well, penetrating the side wall and connecting to the filter basket. A first connecting pipe is located below the side wall of the first filter well. In this design, impurities are concentrated in the filter basket for easy cleaning, and impurities falling from the well cover can also be filtered. The second filter well removes odors and small impurities such as silt. A dosing port allows for the addition of pH adjusters, bactericides, etc., depending on the water quality. However, while this design achieves impurity removal and drug dosing, it cannot spray the filtered rainwater back onto the garden for irrigation, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background art. This utility model has a novel structure. In use, the water pump draws rainwater, pressurizes it, and then it enters the support pipe and the movable pipe. The movable pipe moves upward and opens under impact. After the movable pipe moves upward, the rainwater is sprayed again into the garden through the spray holes to irrigate the plants.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes, comprising a water storage tank, a fixed base fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, a ring seat movably installed inside the fixed base, a conical seat welded to the top of the ring seat, a support seat welded to the conical seat, a collection seat movably installed inside the support seat, an opening on the support seat, a support block fixed inside the opening, and the support block movably installed inside the collection seat.

[0006] Furthermore, a partition mesh plate is fixed inside the collection seat, and the partition mesh plate cooperates with one end of the support block. A filter plate is movably installed inside the conical seat.

[0007] Furthermore, a movable tube is movably installed on the filter plate, and a water spray hole is opened at one end of the movable tube.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter cylinder is fixed to the bottom of the ring seat, and a limiting seat is fixed to the bottom of the filter cylinder. The limiting seat is movably installed inside the fixed seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the ring seat has a through hole, and the bottom of the fixed seat has a water inlet hole, which is connected to the water storage tank.

[0010] Furthermore, a motor housing is fixed inside the water storage tank, and a water pump is fixed inside the motor housing. An extraction pipe and a support pipe are fixedly installed on the water pump.

[0011] Furthermore, the support tube is movably installed inside the movable tube, a limit block is fixed on the side of the support tube, a limit groove is opened on the inner wall of the movable tube, and the limit block is movably installed inside the limit groove.

[0012] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is fixed to the top of the water storage tank, and an exhaust hole is opened at one end of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. A rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes, wherein when in use, a water pump draws rainwater, pressurizes it, and then it enters the support pipe and the movable pipe. The movable pipe moves upward and opens when impacted. After the movable pipe moves upward, the rainwater is sprayed again into the garden through the spray holes to irrigate the plants.

[0015] 2. This is a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes. The collection seat and the support seat cooperate to extend the rainwater collection area. Later, the collection seat slides inside the support seat. The sliding action squeezes and concentrates the leaves on the partition mesh, which facilitates the concentrated collection of leaves later.

[0016] 3. This is a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes. Later, the conical seat is moved upward, and the ring seat drives the filter cylinder and the limiting seat to be removed from the fixed seat for cleaning or replacement. Rainwater undergoes preliminary filtration through the dividing mesh plate, and multiple filtrations are completed through the filter plate and the filter cylinder, effectively achieving the filtration of rainwater. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscape according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscape according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter cylinder for a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view sectional view of the collection seat structure of a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscape according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a side view sectional view of the water storage tank of a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscape according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Vent pipe; 3. Vent hole; 4. Fixed seat; 5. Ring seat; 6. Conical seat; 7. Support seat; 8. Collection seat; 9. Opening; 10. Support block; 11. Filter plate; 12. Movable pipe; 13. Filter cylinder; 14. Limiting seat; 15. Spray hole; 16. Dividing mesh plate; 17. Motor box; 18. Water pump; 19. Extraction pipe; 20. Support pipe; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Limiting block; 23. Water inlet; 24. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1 to 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rainwater collection and treatment device for garden landscapes, including a water storage tank 1, a fixed base 4 fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 1, a ring seat 5 movably installed inside the fixed base 4, a conical seat 6 welded to the top of the ring seat 5, a support seat 7 welded to the conical seat 6, a collection seat 8 movably installed inside the support seat 7, an opening 9 on the support seat 7, a support block 10 fixed inside the opening 9, the support block 10 movably installed inside the collection seat 8, a separating mesh plate 16 fixed inside the collection seat 8, the separating mesh plate 16 cooperating with one end of the support block 10, a filter plate 11 movably installed inside the conical seat 6, the separating mesh plate 16 filters leaves in the rainwater, and the filtered rainwater moves from the bottom of the separating mesh plate 16 to the inside of the conical seat 6 for collection.

[0025] In this embodiment, a movable tube 12 is movably installed on the filter plate 11, and a water spray hole 15 is opened at one end of the movable tube 12. A filter cylinder 13 is fixed at the bottom of the ring seat 5, and a limiting seat 14 is fixed at the bottom of the filter cylinder 13. The limiting seat 14 is movably installed inside the fixed seat 4. A through hole 24 is opened on the ring seat 5, and a water inlet hole 23 is opened at the bottom of the fixed seat 4. The water inlet hole 23 is connected to the water storage tank 1. The filtered rainwater enters the interior of the water storage tank 1 for collection through the cooperation of the through hole 24 and the water inlet hole 23.

[0026] In this embodiment, a motor housing 17 is fixed inside the water storage tank 1, and a water pump 18 is fixed inside the motor housing 17. An extraction pipe 19 and a support pipe 20 are fixedly installed on the water pump 18. The support pipe 20 is movably installed inside the movable pipe 12. A limit block 22 is fixed on the side of the support pipe 20. A limit groove 21 is opened on the inner wall of the movable pipe 12. The limit block 22 is movably installed inside the limit groove 21. An exhaust pipe 2 is fixed on the top of the water storage tank 1. An exhaust hole 3 is opened at one end of the exhaust pipe 2. Under the impact of the water flow, the movable pipe 12 moves upward, causing the spray hole 15 to move upward and open, so as to spray rainwater for irrigation over a large area.

[0027] In use, a pit is dug in the ground, and the water storage tank 1 is installed inside the pit. After the water storage tank 1 is installed, the conical base 6 is flush with the ground. The collection base 8 is slidably installed inside the support base 7. The collection bases 8 are distributed around the conical base 6, forming collection channels on the ground of the garden. When it rains, rainwater flows into the collection base 8. The separator mesh 16 inside the collection base 8 filters leaves and larger impurities. Rainwater enters the collection base 8 through the separator mesh 16, moves through the collection base 8 to the inside of the conical base 6, and falls onto the filter plate. The filter plate 11 filters the water again, and the filtered water enters the fixed base 4 through the through hole 24. The rainwater moves from the outside of the filter cylinder 13 to the inside, and the filter cylinder 13 achieves a second filtration of the rainwater. The filtered rainwater enters the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet 23 for storage. When the ground is dry and the plants need to be irrigated, the water pump 18 is started to draw rainwater from the water storage tank 1. After the rainwater is pressurized, it enters the movable pipe 12 through the support pipe 20. Under the impact of the water flow, the movable pipe 12 moves upward, causing the spray hole 15 to move upward and open to achieve large-area spraying of rainwater for irrigation.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A fixed base (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank (1). A ring seat (5) is movably installed inside the fixed base (4). A conical seat (6) is welded to the top of the ring seat (5). A support seat (7) is welded to the conical seat (6). A collection seat (8) is movably installed inside the support seat (7). An opening (9) is opened on the support seat (7). A support block (10) is fixed inside the opening (9). The support block (10) is movably installed inside the collection seat (8).

2. The rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the collection seat (8) is fixed with a partition mesh plate (16), which is matched with one end of the support block (10). The inside of the conical seat (6) is movably installed with a filter plate (11).

3. The rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable tube (12) is movably installed on the filter plate (11), and a water spray hole (15) is opened at one end of the movable tube (12).

4. The rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the ring seat (5) is fixed with a filter cylinder (13), and the bottom of the filter cylinder (13) is fixed with a limiting seat (14), which is movably installed inside the fixed seat (4).

5. A rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring seat (5) has a through hole (24), and the bottom of the fixed seat (4) has a water inlet hole (23), which is connected to the water storage tank (1).

6. A rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) has a motor box (17) fixed inside, and a water pump (18) is fixed inside the motor box (17). The water pump (18) is fixedly equipped with an extraction pipe (19) and a support pipe (20).

7. A rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support tube (20) is movably installed inside the movable tube (12). A limiting block (22) is fixed on the side of the support tube (20). A limiting groove (21) is opened on the inner wall of the movable tube (12). The limiting block (22) is movably installed inside the limiting groove (21).

8. A rainwater harvesting and treatment device for garden landscapes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixed with an exhaust pipe (2), and one end of the exhaust pipe (2) has an exhaust hole (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rainwater collecting and treating device for landscape gardens

    CN211690526U