Outdoor fire-resistant fire hydrant
By designing a quick-connect mounting rod and limiting plate structure on the outdoor fire hydrant, as well as a protective sleeve to protect the flange, the problem of the rotating sealing cover affecting the water discharge efficiency was solved, achieving both rapid water discharge and protective effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422696958.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor fire hydrant's sealing cap is connected to the water outlet by a thread, which requires multiple rotations during emergency firefighting, affecting water discharge efficiency and causing the fire to be unable to be controlled in a timely manner.
A connection assembly was designed, including a mounting rod, a limit spring, and a locking plate structure, to enable the sealing cap to quickly engage and disengage from the outlet. Combined with a protective assembly, a protective sleeve and a rubber ring protect the flange and prevent bolt damage.
It enables quick opening and closing of the sealing cap, improves water discharge efficiency, prevents bolt damage, facilitates firefighter operation, and ensures timely control of the fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN223548662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire hydrant technology, specifically to an outdoor fire-resistant fire hydrant. Background Technology
[0002] Existing outdoor fire hydrants are water supply facilities installed on the fire water supply network outside buildings. They mainly provide water for fire trucks to draw water from the municipal water supply network or the outdoor fire water supply network for fire fighting. They can also be directly connected to fire hoses and nozzles to extinguish fires. They are one of the important fire-fighting facilities for extinguishing fires. Chinese patent discloses an outdoor fire hydrant (publication number CN207959360U), which has already described the fire hydrant in detail, so it will not be repeated here. However, existing outdoor fire-resistant fire hydrants have a problem in use: the sealing cap and the water outlet are connected by threads. In the event of an emergency fire, the sealing cap needs to be turned multiple times, which affects the water output efficiency and makes it difficult to control the fire in a timely manner. This is inconvenient to use and has room for improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an outdoor fire-resistant hydrant to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an outdoor fire-resistant hydrant, comprising a hydrant body, a hydrant cap installed on the top of the hydrant body, multiple water outlets provided on the top surface of the hydrant body, a sealing cap provided at the opening of each water outlet, an automatic drain valve provided at the bottom of the hydrant body, a flange B fixed to the outer side of the end of the automatic drain valve, a flange A fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the hydrant body, mounting bolts provided at equal angles on the surface of the flange A, and a connecting component provided inside the opening of each water outlet.
[0005] The connecting assembly includes an installation rod disposed inside the outlet opening. The top of the installation rod is located on the top outer side of the outlet. The top surface of the outlet has an installation hole through which the installation rod passes. The top and bottom of the outer surface of the sealing cover facing the inside of the outlet have symmetrically formed connecting grooves for engaging the installation rod. A limiting spring is sleeved on the top outer side of the installation rod. A connecting plate is symmetrically fixed to the top outer side of the installation rod inside the outlet. The inner wall of the connecting groove on the top surface of one end of the sealing cover has symmetrically formed first limiting grooves for engaging the connecting plate. An installation groove is formed on the bottom of the inner wall of the outlet opening. A metal spring is installed inside the installation groove. A second limiting groove is formed on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover. The second limiting groove communicates with the connecting groove on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover. One end of the metal spring engages with the inside of the second limiting groove.
[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the cross-section of the mounting rod is "T" shaped, and the diameter of the vertical end surface of the mounting rod is equal to the width of the opening of the connecting slot.
[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the connecting plate is arranged perpendicularly to the mounting rod, and the surface width of the connecting plate is greater than the inner wall depth of the first limiting groove.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the outer diameters of the flanges B at both ends of the automatic drain valve are not equal, and a chain is installed between the middle of the outer surface of each sealing cover and the bottom of the outer surface of the outlet.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a protective component is provided at the bottom outer side of the bolt body. The protective component includes a protective sleeve fitted onto the bottom outer side of the bolt body. A through groove is symmetrically formed on the top outer surface of the protective sleeve. Limiting protrusions are symmetrically installed on the bottom outer surface of the bolt body. The side surface of the limiting protrusions is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. The bottom of the protective sleeve is engaged with the outside of flange A and flange B. A rubber ring is installed in the middle of the inner surface of the protective sleeve. The surface of the rubber ring is pressed and adhered to the surface of the bolt body.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the top surface of the protective sleeve is inclined, and the cross-section of the rubber ring is a right-angled trapezoid.
[0011] This utility model provides an outdoor fire-resistant fire hydrant, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The present invention uses a designed connecting component to facilitate the installation and connection of the sealing cover and the water outlet, so that the sealing cover can be firmly locked in the water outlet. In case of emergency fire fighting, the sealing cover can be quickly opened without having to rotate it multiple times, which improves the water output efficiency and facilitates timely control of the fire. It is practical.
[0013] 2. The protective components designed in this utility model facilitate the protection of flange A and flange B after they are connected by mounting bolts, preventing the mounting bolts from being exposed to the outside world, avoiding erosion by rainwater, and preventing them from rotting or rusting. This also makes it easier for firefighters to disassemble and move the bolts later, resulting in good practical effects. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sealing cap and the water outlet in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the connection between the mounting rod and the sealing cover in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of region A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the protective component in this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Bolt body; 2. Bolt cap; 3. Outlet; 4. Sealing cap; 5. Chain; 6. Automatic drain valve; 7. Flange A; 8. Flange B; 9. Mounting bolt; 10. Protective sleeve; 11. Mounting rod; 12. Limiting spring; 13. Connecting slot; 14. First limiting slot; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Second limiting slot; 17. Mounting groove; 18. Metal spring; 19. Rubber ring; 20. Through groove; 21. Limiting protrusion; 22. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0021] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in this embodiment, an outdoor fire-resistant hydrant includes a hydrant body 1, a hydrant cap 2 installed on the top of the hydrant body 1, multiple water outlets 3 provided on the top surface of the hydrant body 1, a sealing cap 4 provided at the opening of the water outlet 3, an automatic drain valve 6 provided at the bottom of the hydrant body 1, a flange B8 fixed to the outer side of the end of the automatic drain valve 6, a flange A7 fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the hydrant body 1, mounting bolts 9 provided at equal angles on the surface of the flange A7, the outer diameters of the flanges B8 at both ends of the automatic drain valve 6 are not equal, and the middle of the outer surface of each sealing cap 4 is flush with the water outlet. Chains 5 are installed between the bottom of the outer surface of the water outlet 3. A connecting assembly is provided inside the opening of the water outlet 3. The connecting assembly includes an installation rod 11 installed inside the opening of the water outlet 3. The top of the installation rod 11 is located on the outer top of the water outlet 3. An installation insertion hole 22 for the installation rod 11 to pass through is opened on the top surface of the water outlet 3. A connecting groove 13 for the installation rod 11 to engage is symmetrically opened on the top and bottom of the outer surface of the sealing cover 4 facing the inside of the water outlet 3. The cross-section of the installation rod 11 is "T" shaped. The vertical end of the installation rod 11 is... The diameter of the mounting rod 11 is equal to the width of the opening of the connecting slot 13. A limiting spring 12 is sleeved on the top outer side of the mounting rod 11. A connecting plate 15 is symmetrically fixed on the top outer side of the mounting rod 11 inside the outlet 3. The inner wall of the connecting slot 13, which is opened on the top surface of one end of the sealing cover 4, is symmetrically provided with a first limiting slot 14 for the connecting plate 15 to engage. The connecting plate 15 is set perpendicular to the mounting rod 11. The surface width of the connecting plate 15 is greater than the inner wall depth of the first limiting slot 14. An installation groove 1 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the opening of the outlet 3. 7. A metal spring 18 is installed inside the mounting groove 17. A second limiting groove 16 is opened on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover 4. The second limiting groove 16 communicates with the connecting groove 13 on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover 4. One end of the metal spring 18 is engaged inside the second limiting groove 16, which facilitates the installation and connection of the sealing cover 4 and the water outlet 3. In case of emergency fire fighting, the sealing cover 4 can also be quickly opened for drainage. It is convenient and quick to operate, which can improve the operating efficiency of firefighters and facilitate timely control of the fire. It has good practicality.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, a protective component is provided at the bottom outer side of the hydrant body 1. The protective component includes a protective sleeve 10 fitted onto the bottom outer side of the hydrant body 1. A through groove 20 is symmetrically opened on the top outer surface of the protective sleeve 10. Limiting protrusions 21 are symmetrically installed on the bottom outer surface of the hydrant body 1. The side surface of the limiting protrusions 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 20. The bottom of the protective sleeve 10 is engaged with the outside of the flange A7 and flange B8. A rubber ring 19 is installed in the middle of the inner surface of the protective sleeve 10. The surface of the rubber ring 19 is pressed and adhered to the surface of the hydrant body 1. The top surface of the protective sleeve 10 is inclined. The cross-section of the rubber ring 19 is a right-angled trapezoid, which facilitates the external protection of the connection between the hydrant body 1 and the automatic drain valve 6. This prevents the mounting bolts 9 on the surface of the flange A7 from being exposed to the outside, avoiding erosion by rainwater. This also makes it less likely for the mounting bolts 9 to rust or rot. This facilitates the disassembly and relocation of the fire hydrant by firefighters in the future, resulting in good practical effect.
[0023] This utility model provides an outdoor fire-resistant hydrant. Its working principle is as follows: When needed for emergency firefighting, the sealing cover 4 needs to be quickly opened for connection and drainage. First, press the top of the mounting rod 11. The limiting spring 12 on the outer side of the top of the mounting rod 11 will generate a certain rebound force under pressure. Simultaneously, the bottom of the mounting rod 11 will move towards the second limiting slot 16, exerting pressure on the metal spring 18 engaged in the second limiting slot 16. The metal spring 18 will deform and move towards the mounting groove 17. When the bottom of the mounting rod 11 moves towards the second limiting slot 16, the connecting plate 15 on the outer side of the top of the mounting rod 11 will disengage from the first limiting slot 14. At this point, the sealing cover 4 can be pulled towards the outside of the outlet 3, causing the mounting rod 11 to separate from the connecting slot 13 on one end of the sealing cover 4. The sealing cover 4 is then removed, allowing firefighters to quickly connect the water pipe for drainage and firefighting. The operation is convenient and quick, facilitating easy access. High operational efficiency, timely fire control, and good practicality; after the bolt body 1 and automatic drain valve 6 are installed and connected to flange A7 and flange B8 through flange A7, the exterior of flange A7 and flange B8 needs to be protected. First, push the protective sleeve 10 outside the bolt body 1 to move outward to the exterior of flange A7 and flange B8. At the same time, the side surface of the limiting protrusion 21 will slide and connect with the inner wall of the through groove 20 opened on the surface of the protective sleeve 10 until the protective sleeve 10 is completely engaged with the flange. The outer surface of flange A7 and flange B8 is protected by the rubber ring 19 in the middle of the inner wall of the protective sleeve 10, which will press against the surface of the hydrant body 1. The limiting protrusion 21 will engage with the top of the inner wall of the through groove 20. This allows the protective sleeve 10 to protect the outer surface of flange A7 and flange B8, preventing the mounting bolts 9 on the surface of flange A7 from being corroded by rainwater and avoiding rust or rotten threads on the mounting bolts 9. This makes it easier for firefighters to disassemble and move the fire hydrant later, and the practical effect is good.
[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An outdoor fire-resistant hydrant, comprising a hydrant body (1), a hydrant cap (2) installed on the top of the hydrant body (1), a plurality of water outlets (3) provided on the top surface of the hydrant body (1), a sealing cap (4) provided at the opening of the water outlets (3), an automatic drain valve (6) provided at the bottom of the hydrant body (1), a flange B (8) fixed to the outer side of the end of the automatic drain valve (6), a flange A (7) fixed to the outer side of the bottom of the hydrant body (1), and mounting bolts (9) provided at equal angles on the surface of the flange A (7), characterized in that: A connecting component is provided inside the opening of the outlet (3); The connecting assembly includes an installation rod (11) disposed inside the opening of the outlet (3). The top of the installation rod (11) is located on the top outer side of the outlet (3). The top surface of the outlet (3) has an installation insertion hole (22) through which the installation rod (11) passes. The sealing cover (4) has symmetrical connecting slots (13) on its top and bottom facing the outer surface inside the outlet (3) for engaging the installation rod (11). A limiting spring (12) is sleeved on the top outer side of the installation rod (11). A connecting plate is symmetrically fixed on the top outer side of the installation rod (11) inside the outlet (3). 15) A first limiting groove (14) for engaging the connecting plate (15) is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the connecting groove (13) opened on the top surface of one end of the sealing cover (4). An installation groove (17) is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the opening of the water outlet (3). A metal spring (18) is installed inside the installation groove (17). A second limiting groove (16) is provided on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover (4). The second limiting groove (16) communicates with the connecting groove (13) on the bottom surface of one end of the sealing cover (4). One end of the metal spring (18) engages with the inside of the second limiting groove (16).
2. The outdoor fire-resistant hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the mounting rod (11) is "T" shaped, and the diameter of the vertical end surface of the mounting rod (11) is equal to the width of the opening of the connecting slot (13).
3. The outdoor fire-resistant hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (15) is arranged perpendicularly to the mounting rod (11), and the surface width of the connecting plate (15) is greater than the inner wall depth of the first limiting groove (14).
4. An outdoor fire-resistant hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameters of the flanges B (8) at both ends of the automatic drain valve (6) are not equal, and a chain (5) is installed between the middle of the outer surface of each sealing cover (4) and the bottom of the outer surface of the outlet (3).
5. An outdoor fire-resistant hydrant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective assembly is provided on the outer bottom of the bolt body (1). The protective assembly includes a protective sleeve (10) sleeved on the outer bottom of the bolt body (1). A through groove (20) is symmetrically opened on the outer top surface of the protective sleeve (10). Limiting protrusions (21) are symmetrically installed on the bottom outer surface of the bolt body (1). The side surface of the limiting protrusion (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (20). The bottom of the protective sleeve (10) is engaged with the outside of the flange A (7) and the flange B (8). A rubber ring (19) is installed in the middle of the inner surface of the protective sleeve (10). The surface of the rubber ring (19) is pressed and adhered to the surface of the bolt body (1).
6. An outdoor fire-resistant hydrant according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the protective sleeve (10) is inclined, and the cross-section of the rubber ring (19) is a right trapezoid.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Outdoor fire hydrant
CN207959360U