Garden drainer

By designing a garden drainage device that includes a water storage tank, a water level sensor, and a filtration mechanism, the problems of water waste and soil moisture loss in existing technologies are solved, achieving effective water storage and reuse, and ensuring healthy plant growth and ecological balance.

CN223548687UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-14和龙市园林管理中心
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423169634.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-11-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garden drainage devices cannot effectively store and reuse water resources during rainfall, and soil moisture is lost too quickly, affecting plant growth and ecological balance.

Method used

A garden drainage device was designed, comprising a water storage tank, a water level sensor, a nozzle, a baffle, and a filtration mechanism. The sensor monitors water level changes and automatically controls the opening and closing of the water pump and the baffle to achieve water storage and discharge. Combined with the filtration mechanism, it prevents impurities from entering the pipes and ensures clean water quality.

Benefits of technology

It enables the storage and reuse of water resources during rainfall, prevents waterlogging, maintains soil moisture, reduces water waste, and ensures healthy plant growth and ecological balance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223548687U_ABST
    Figure CN223548687U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garden drainage equipment, and discloses a garden drainer which comprises a water storage tank, the left side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, the interior of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with a drainage mechanism, the interior of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a filtering mechanism, and the drainage mechanism comprises a sensing assembly. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting block, a water pump is fixedly connected to the exterior of the water outlet pipe, a spray head is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, a pushing assembly is fixedly connected to the interior of the first connecting block, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the front side of the pushing assembly, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. According to the utility model, the water pump sucks internal water, the water is sprayed out by the spray head through the water outlet pipe to irrigate plants, and when the water flow exceeds the water level sensor, the water flow can be smoothly drained through the water drainage pipe, so that excessive water is prevented from being retained in a garden area, and water accumulation caused by excessive water flow is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garden drainage equipment, and in particular to a garden drainage device. Background Technology

[0002] In garden design and landscape engineering, garden drainage devices play a crucial role. Their primary function is to effectively remove standing water from gardens, ensuring appropriate soil moisture and preventing water accumulation that can damage plant roots and the overall landscape. The application of garden drainage devices not only improves the aesthetics of the garden landscape but also increases land utilization, ensures healthy plant growth, and has positive implications for environmental protection and the rational use of rainwater resources. A typical garden drainage device includes a water storage tank, a water level sensor, sprinklers, and baffles. Garden drainage devices generally refer to devices used in garden landscapes to help remove water and prevent waterlogging or water accumulation problems. The working principle of these drainage systems is generally to collect, divert, and discharge excess water, maintaining soil moisture and the health of vegetation.

[0003] In existing technologies, some garden drainage devices are used to guide excess rainwater out of the garden area during rainfall, preventing waterlogging from affecting plant growth and the park environment. Their function is limited to drainage. For smaller, continuous rainfall or water generated from daily irrigation, these drainage devices are not fully utilized. Rainwater or irrigation water often cannot be effectively stored or reused during drainage, leading to water waste. Furthermore, soil is prone to rapid moisture loss under conventional drainage, especially during dry seasons. Excessive drainage can lead to insufficient water supply for garden plants, affecting the ecological balance of the garden. Therefore, this garden drainage device is proposed to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention proposes a garden drainage device, which aims to improve the problem that some existing devices do not have a mechanism to store and irrigate rainwater during rainfall, or to drain water when the flow is too large.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A garden drainage device includes a water storage tank, a connecting block 1 fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank, a drainage mechanism fixedly connected inside the connecting block 1, and a filtration mechanism fixedly connected inside the water storage tank.

[0007] The drainage mechanism includes a sensing component, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block, a water pump is fixedly connected outside the water outlet pipe, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe, a pushing component is fixedly connected inside the first connecting block, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the front side of the pushing component, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A well cover is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank, and a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the water storage tank away from the first connecting block.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The pushing assembly includes a cylinder and a sliding plate. The cylinder is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 1, and the sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The sensing component includes a water level sensor, a first connecting wire, and a second connecting wire. The top of the water level sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the well cover. One end of the first connecting wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor, and the other end of the first connecting wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe. One end of the second connecting wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor, and the other end of the second connecting wire is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The filtration mechanism includes a drain pipe, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank. A filter screen is fixedly connected inside the drain pipe. Two sliders are slidably connected inside the water storage tank. A collection box is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sliders. A lifting strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The water pump is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 1, and the water outlet pipe is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The external of the first connecting line is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block, and the external of the second connecting line is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The sliding plate is externally slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block 1, and the collection box is externally slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, when it rains, water flows into the water storage tank through the manhole cover and is stored in the tank. The water pump draws water from the tank and sprays it out through the nozzle to irrigate the plants. When the water flow exceeds the water level sensor, the cylinder contracts and drives the baffle connected to the sliding plate to open the drainage position, allowing the water to flow smoothly through the drain pipe and avoid excessive water retention in the garden area, thus preventing water accumulation caused by excessive water flow.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the water storage tank is equipped with a collection box inside, which can collect leaves and other impurities that enter with the rainwater flow, effectively intercepting impurities and preventing them from entering the sewer pipe, thus preventing pipe blockage and poor drainage. It can be cleaned more conveniently on a regular basis, saving cleaning time and effort. In addition, when drainage is needed, a filter screen is also installed in the drain pipe for secondary filtration to prevent pipe blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a garden drainage device proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank of a garden drainage device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a well cover for a garden drainage device proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Water storage tank; 2. Manhole cover; 3. Connecting block one; 4. Connecting block two; 5. Water level sensor; 6. Connecting wire one; 7. Water outlet pipe; 8. Water pump; 9. Nozzle; 10. Connecting wire two; 11. Cylinder; 12. Sliding plate; 13. Baffle; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Filter screen; 16. Sliding block; 17. Collection box; 18. Lifting bar. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a garden drainage device, comprising a water storage tank 1, which is the core component of the entire garden drainage device and is used to store water. Its main function is to provide a container to accumulate water generated during the garden drainage process, and it can also pass through the water flow during the drainage process. A connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank 1. The connecting block 3 is used to connect the water storage tank 1 to other components such as the drainage mechanism and the outlet pipe 7. The drainage mechanism is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 3. The drainage mechanism is the core part for controlling the water flow. Its main function is to automatically start or stop the drainage according to the water level change, so as to ensure that the garden drainage device works automatically at a suitable water level. A filter mechanism is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank 1. The main function of the filter mechanism is to purify the water entering the water storage tank 1, so as to ensure that the water flow does not carry impurities when discharged, and to avoid clogging of the drain pipe 14 and the nozzle 9.

[0033] The drainage mechanism includes a sensing component, mainly used to detect the water level and initiate corresponding drainage operations according to the preset water level. The sensing component includes a water level sensor 5, a first connecting wire 6, and a second connecting wire 10. The top of the water level sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the manhole cover 2. The water level sensor 5 is installed inside the water storage tank 1, located at the bottom of the manhole cover 2, and is used to monitor the changes in the water level in the water storage tank 1 in real time. When the water level reaches the set threshold, the sensor will send a signal to control the opening or closing of the drainage device. One end of the first connecting wire 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor 5, and the other end of the first connecting wire 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outlet pipe 7. One end of the second connecting wire 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor 5, and the other end of the second connecting wire 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder 11. The first connecting wire 6 is used to connect the water level sensor 5 and the outlet pipe 7 to the water supply and drainage pipe 14 and the water pump 8 to transmit signals. The second connecting wire 10 is connected to the cylinder 11 to transmit signals to the cylinder 11, realizing the linkage between the water level sensor 5 and the drainage.

[0034] A water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 3. The water outlet pipe 7 is used for the flow of water drawn by the water pump 8. The water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet pipe 7. The water pump 8 is used to draw water from inside the storage tank. A nozzle 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe 7. The nozzle 9 is used to spray the water drawn from inside the water storage tank 1 by the water pump 8 for irrigation. A pushing component is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 3. The pushing component is used to close and open the drainage. When the water flow does not exceed the water level sensor 5, it is used to draw water from inside the water storage tank 1 through the water pump 8 and through the top of the water outlet pipe 7 on sunny days. The nozzle 9 sprays water to irrigate the plants. A sliding plate 12 is slidably connected to the front of the push assembly. The sliding plate 12 is used to output power to the cylinder 11. The push assembly includes a cylinder 11 and a sliding plate 12. The cylinder 11 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 3. The sliding plate 12 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank 1. A baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 12. When the water flow exceeds the water level sensor 5, the cylinder 11 retracts, causing the baffle 13 at the bottom of the sliding plate 12 to move away and expose the drain pipe 14 at the bottom for drainage, preventing excessive water accumulation.

[0035] Reference Figures 2 to 3 The filtration mechanism includes a drain pipe 14, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 1. The drain pipe 14 is responsible for draining the water flowing into the water storage tank 1. A filter screen 15 is fixedly connected inside the drain pipe 14 for secondary filtration of the water flow. Two sliders 16 are slidably connected inside the water storage tank 1. The sliders 16 are used to drive the collection box 17 to slide in a groove opened inside the water storage tank 1. The collection box 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sliders 16. The collection box 17 is a container for holding impurities. A lifting strip 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box 17 for easy lifting of the collection box 17 to clean up the accumulated impurities.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 The top of the water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a manhole cover 2, which is the top cover of the water storage tank 1. Water and impurities can enter through the manhole cover 2. Impurities enter the collection tank 17 and stay there. Water flows through the collection tank 17 and then enters the water storage tank 1. The water storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 4 on the side away from the connecting block 3. The water pump 8 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 3. The water outlet pipe 7 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank 1. The connecting wire 6 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 3. The connecting wire 10 is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 3. The sliding plate 12 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block 3. The collection tank 17 is externally slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank 1.

[0037] Working principle: Water storage tank 1 is used to store water generated during garden drainage. Water flows into water storage tank 1 through manhole cover 2, while impurities are collected by collection box 17 in the filtration mechanism to ensure the cleanliness of the water source. Inside water storage tank 1, water level sensor 5 monitors water level changes in real time. When the water flow exceeds water level sensor 5, the sensor sends a signal to cylinder 11 in connecting block 3 through connecting line 1 6. Cylinder 11 works in conjunction with sliding plate 12, and cylinder 11 retracts, causing baffle 13 at the bottom of sliding plate 12 to move away, allowing excess water to be discharged through drain pipe 14 to prevent excessive water accumulation. When it rains, if the collected water flow does not exceed water level sensor 5, the storage tank will collect the water flow. Water level sensor 5 sends a signal to water pipe and water pump 8 through connecting line 2 10, so that water pump 8 can draw water from water storage tank 1 on sunny days and irrigate plants through water outlet pipe 7 and sprinkler head 9.

[0038] Impurities in the water flow follow the water flow through the manhole cover 2 into the collection box 17. The water flow continues into the water storage tank 1, where the impurities are collected. The collection box 17 can slide in the groove opened inside the water storage tank 1 via the slider 16. Pulling the lifting strip 18 allows for convenient periodic cleaning of accumulated impurities. The filter screen 15 in the filtration mechanism performs secondary filtration on the water flowing into the water storage tank 1 to ensure water quality. The entire drainage mechanism automatically adjusts the water level through the linkage of the sensing component, drainage mechanism, and water pump 8, achieving efficient garden drainage and irrigation functions.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A garden drainage device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: A connecting block 1 (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water storage tank (1), a drainage mechanism is fixedly connected inside the connecting block 1 (3), and a filter mechanism is fixedly connected inside the water storage tank (1). The drainage mechanism includes a sensing component, a water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (3), a water pump (8) is fixedly connected outside the water outlet pipe (7), a nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet pipe (7), a pushing component is fixedly connected inside the connecting block (3), a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the front side of the pushing component, and a baffle (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (12).

2. A garden drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a well cover (2), and the water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting block two (4) on the side away from the connecting block one (3).

3. A garden drainage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a cylinder (11) and a sliding plate (12). The cylinder (11) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block (3), and the sliding plate (12) is externally slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank (1).

4. A garden drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sensing component includes a water level sensor (5), a first connecting wire (6), and a second connecting wire (10). The top of the water level sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the well cover (2). One end of the first connecting wire (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor (5), and the other end of the first connecting wire (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe (7). One end of the second connecting wire (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water level sensor (5), and the other end of the second connecting wire (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cylinder (11).

5. A garden drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtration mechanism includes a drain pipe (14), the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (1), and a filter screen (15) is fixedly connected inside the drain pipe (14). Two sliders (16) are slidably connected inside the water storage tank (1), and a collection box (17) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two sliders (16). A lifting strip (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the collection box (17).

6. A garden drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump (8) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block (3), and the water outlet pipe (7) is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the water storage tank (1).

7. A garden drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external of the first connecting line (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block (3), and the external of the second connecting line (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting block (3).

8. A garden drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The external sliding plate (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting block (3), and the external sliding box (17) is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank (1).