Connector capable of reducing high-frequency resonance
By incorporating EMI pads and grounding portions into the USB connector, the problems of high-frequency resonance and electromagnetic interference are resolved, thereby enhancing the connector's anti-interference capabilities and signal transmission stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423096042.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing Type-C USB connectors are prone to resonance under high-frequency conditions, leading to performance degradation or abnormalities, and the electromagnetic waves emitted by the connectors themselves can interfere with external devices.
By incorporating EMI pads and grounding portions in the connector, interference immunity is enhanced, and high-frequency resonance is reduced through contact between the first grounding portion and the housing.
It effectively prevents mutual interference between the connector and external devices, maintains the normal performance of the connector and the stability of signal transmission, and reduces the adverse effects of high-frequency resonance on the connector.
Smart Images

Figure CN223552800U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of connector technology, specifically relating to a connector that can reduce high-frequency resonance. Background Technology
[0002] USB connectors are widely used in electronic devices, primarily for connecting computers and peripherals such as mice, keyboards, and printers. Furthermore, USB connectors are also widely used in portable devices such as mobile phones, digital cameras, and personal media players for data transfer and charging. Among these, Type-C USB connectors are particularly prevalent in modern electronic devices due to their small size and versatility.
[0003] Existing Type-C USB connectors typically employ EMC pads to shield against electromagnetic interference from external devices, ensuring normal connector operation. However, in certain usage scenarios, the electromagnetic waves generated by the connector itself can also interfere with external devices, and EMC pads cannot prevent this interference. Furthermore, under high-frequency conditions, the connector may resonate at multiples of its frequency, leading to performance degradation or abnormalities, severely impacting its normal use. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of the prior art, this invention provides a connector that can reduce high-frequency resonance. By setting an EMI gasket, the connector's anti-interference capability can be improved, while also preventing the connector from interfering with external devices. Through the contact between the first grounding part and the housing, high-frequency resonance can be reduced, maintaining the overall stability of the connector's performance.
[0005] The technical effects to be achieved by this utility model are realized through the following technical aspects:
[0006] This utility model provides a connector that can reduce high-frequency resonance, including a housing and a mounting base installed inside the housing. A first terminal assembly and a second terminal assembly are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base, and a middle clip is provided between the first terminal assembly and the second terminal assembly.
[0007] The mounting base includes a base and an extension at the top of the base. The first terminal assembly, the second terminal assembly, and the middle clip all pass through the base and the extension. EMI pads are provided on opposite sides of the extension.
[0008] A first grounding portion is formed on the EMI pad, and the first grounding portion is exposed on the outer surface of the extension for contact with the housing.
[0009] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first terminal assembly includes a plurality of first transmission terminals arranged at equal intervals and a first grounding terminal located at both ends of the plurality of first transmission terminals.
[0010] The second terminal assembly includes a plurality of second transmission terminals arranged at equal intervals and a second grounding terminal located at both ends of the plurality of second transmission terminals.
[0011] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, a first connecting portion is formed on the side of the middle clip, a second connecting portion is formed on the first grounding terminal, a third connecting portion is formed on the second grounding terminal, the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are both connected to the first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion abuts against the extension portion.
[0012] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the side of the middle clip is also formed with a second grounding part and a third grounding part, the second grounding part and the third grounding part being located above and below the first connecting part, respectively;
[0013] The second grounding portion is exposed on the outer surface of the extension portion and is used to contact the outer casing, while the third grounding portion is exposed at the bottom end of the base portion and is used to contact the PCB board.
[0014] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the first transmission terminal and the first grounding terminal are each provided with a first contact end and a first fixed end, and the second transmission terminal and the second grounding terminal are each provided with a second contact end and a second fixed end.
[0015] Both the first contact end and the second contact end are located in the extension and exposed at the top of the extension, while both the first fixing end and the second fixing end are located in the base.
[0016] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the height of the top of the middle clip is H1, and the height of the top of the first terminal assembly and the second terminal assembly is H2, wherein H1 > H2.
[0017] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the top of the middle clip is provided with a hollow portion, which is located between the first contact end and the second contact end.
[0018] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, the height of the top of the outer shell is H3, and the height of the top of the mounting base is H4, wherein H3 > H4.
[0019] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, an elastic buckle is provided on the side wall of the outer shell, and a buckle groove is correspondingly opened on the extension, and the elastic buckle is engaged in the buckle groove.
[0020] As a further description of the technical solution of this utility model, a limiting block is also provided on the side wall of the outer shell, and a limiting groove is correspondingly opened on the base, and the limiting block is engaged in the limiting groove.
[0021] In summary, this utility model has at least the following advantages:
[0022] The connector provided by this utility model, which can reduce high-frequency resonance, improves the connector's anti-interference capability by setting EMI pads on both sides of the extension, and at the same time avoids the electromagnetic waves generated by the connector from interfering with external equipment. This effectively prevents mutual interference and influence between the connector and external equipment, ensuring the normal and stable use of the connector. Through the contact between the first grounding part of the EMI pad and the housing, high-frequency resonance can be effectively reduced, minimizing the impact of high-frequency resonance on the connector, maintaining the normal performance of the connector, and improving the stability of the connector's signal transmission. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the connector that can reduce high-frequency resonance according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first terminal assembly, the second terminal assembly, and the middle clip in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section A;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the positional distribution of the second and third grounding portions on the mounting base in Embodiment 1 of this utility model.
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first terminal assembly, the second terminal assembly, and the middle clip in Embodiment 2 of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of section B;
[0029] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the connector that can reduce high-frequency resonance according to Embodiment 3 of this utility model.
[0030] Marked in the image:
[0031] 1. Outer shell; 11. Elastic buckle; 12. Limiting block;
[0032] 2. Mounting base; 21. Base; 211. Limiting groove; 22. Extension; 221. Snap-fit groove; 23. EMI gasket; 231. First grounding part;
[0033] 3. First terminal assembly; 31. First transmission terminal; 32. First grounding terminal; 321. Second connecting part; 33. First contact end; 34. First fixing end;
[0034] 4. Second terminal assembly; 41. Second transmission terminal; 42. Second grounding terminal; 421. Third connecting part; 43. Second contact end; 44. Second fixing end;
[0035] 5. Middle clip; 51. First connecting part; 52. Second grounding part; 53. Third grounding part; 54. Hollowed-out part. Detailed Implementation
[0036] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Example 1
[0039] refer to Figures 1 to 4 The connector provided in this embodiment, which reduces high-frequency resonance, includes a housing 1 and a mounting base 2 installed inside the housing 1. A first terminal assembly 3 and a second terminal assembly 4 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base 2, and a middle clip 5 is provided between the first terminal assembly 3 and the second terminal assembly 4. In some embodiments, the housing 1 and the mounting base 2 are snap-fitted together, and the first terminal assembly 3, the second terminal assembly 4, and the middle clip 5 can be fixed to the mounting base 2 by injection molding.
[0040] Mounting base 2 includes base 21 and extension 22 located at the top of base 21. First terminal assembly 3, second terminal assembly 4 and middle clip 5 all pass through base 21 and extension 22. An EMI pad 23 is provided on each of opposite sides of extension 22, and the first terminal assembly 3, second terminal assembly 4 and middle clip 5 are all located between two EMI pads 23.
[0041] A first grounding portion 231 is formed on the EMI pad 23. The first grounding portion 231 is exposed on the outer surface of the extension 22 and is used to contact the housing 1. In one embodiment, the first grounding portion 231 is formed by extending and bending from the edge of the EMI pad 23 in a direction perpendicular to the EMI pad 23, and the two EMI pads 23 are symmetrically arranged.
[0042] Understandably, EMI pads 23 are provided on both sides of the extension 22, so that the first terminal assembly 3, the second terminal assembly 4, and the middle clip 5 are located between the two EMI pads. This not only resists interference from external devices on the signal transmission of the first terminal assembly 3 and the second terminal assembly 4, but also prevents the first terminal assembly 3 and the second terminal assembly 4 from interfering with external devices during signal transmission. This effectively prevents mutual interference and influence between the connector and external devices, ensuring the normal and stable use of the connector. Through the contact between the first grounding part 231 of the EMI pad 23 and the housing 1, the high-frequency resonance of the connector can be effectively reduced, minimizing the adverse effects of high-frequency resonance on the connector, ensuring the normal performance of the connector, and improving the stability of the connector's signal transmission.
[0043] In some embodiments, the first terminal assembly 3 includes a plurality of first transmission terminals 31 arranged at equal intervals and first grounding terminals 32 located at both ends of the plurality of first transmission terminals 31. The second terminal assembly 4 includes a plurality of second transmission terminals 41 arranged at equal intervals and second grounding terminals 42 located at both ends of the plurality of second transmission terminals 41.
[0044] As a further optimization, a first connecting portion 51 is formed by extending outward from the side of the middle clip 5, a second connecting portion 321 is formed by extending outward from the side of the first grounding terminal 32, and a third connecting portion 421 is formed by extending outward from the side of the second grounding terminal 42. The second connecting portion 321 and the third connecting portion 421 are respectively connected to opposite sides of the first connecting portion 51, and the first connecting portion 51 abuts against the inner wall of the extension portion 22. In some embodiments, the connection between the first connecting portion 51 and the second connecting portion 321, and between the first connecting portion 51 and the third connecting portion 421, can be laser spot welding, and the second connecting portion 321 and the third connecting portion 421 can also abut against the inner wall of the extension portion 22.
[0045] By connecting the first connecting part 51 to the second connecting part 321 and then grounding them, and by connecting the first connecting part 51 to the third connecting part 421 and then grounding them, the high-frequency resonance of the connector can be effectively reduced, the signal transmission rate of the connector can be improved, thereby improving the transmission performance of the connector. At the same time, the anti-interference capability of the connector can also be improved, and the normal performance of the connector can be maintained.
[0046] The middle clip 5 also has a second grounding portion 52 and a third grounding portion 53 formed on its side. The second grounding portion 52 extends outward from the side of the middle clip 5, and the third grounding portion 53 extends outward from the bottom edge of the middle clip. The second grounding portion 52 and the third grounding portion 53 are located above and below the first connecting portion 51, respectively. The end of the second grounding portion 52 is exposed on the outer surface of the extension portion 22 for contact with the outer shell 1, and the third grounding portion 53 is exposed at the bottom end of the base portion 21 for grounding after connection with the PCB board. By grounding the second grounding portion 52 and the third grounding portion 53 after connection with the outer shell 1 and the PCB board, respectively, the high-frequency resonance of the connector can be further reduced, the adverse effects of high-frequency resonance on the connector can be reduced, and the anti-interference capability of the connector can be further improved, thus enhancing the overall performance of the connector.
[0047] The connector in this embodiment, which reduces high-frequency resonance, improves its anti-interference capability by setting an EMI gasket, while also preventing the connector from interfering with external devices. The contact between the first grounding part and the housing reduces high-frequency resonance, maintaining the overall stability of the connector's performance. By grounding the first connecting part after connecting to the second connecting part, and then grounding the first connecting part after connecting to the third connecting part, the high-frequency resonance of the connector is reduced, signal transmission efficiency is improved, and the connector's anti-interference capability is also enhanced. The middle clip, after being grounded by connecting to the housing and the PCB board through the second and third connecting parts respectively, further reduces high-frequency resonance and improves the overall performance of the connector.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] As a further optimization of Example 1, refer to Figures 5 to 6 Both the first transmission terminal 31 and the first grounding terminal 32 are provided with a first contact end 33 and a first fixed end 34, and both the second transmission terminal 41 and the second grounding terminal 42 are provided with a second contact end 43 and a second fixed end 44. The first contact end 33 and the second contact end 43 are both located in the extension 22 and exposed at the top of the extension 22, while the first fixed end 34 and the second fixed end 44 are both located in the base 21. It should be noted that the heights of different first contact ends 33 may be the same or different, and the heights of different second contact ends 43 may be the same or different, but each first contact end 33 is at the same height as its corresponding second contact end 43.
[0050] In this embodiment, the top of the extension 22 is higher than the first contact end 33, the second contact end 43 and the middle clip 5. The top of the middle clip 5 is embedded inside the top of the extension 22. The first contact end 33 and the second contact end 43 are exposed on opposite sides of the top of the extension 22. The ends of the first fixing end 34 and the second fixing end 44 both extend out of the bottom of the base 21 and are connected to the PCB board.
[0051] In some embodiments, the top of the middle clip 5 is at a height of H1, and the tops of the first terminal assembly 3 and the second terminal assembly 4 are both at a height of H2, where H1 > H2. This improves the mechanical strength, durability, and lifespan of the connector, while also allowing for better control of current flow, reduced resistance, and increased conductivity.
[0052] The middle clip 5 has a cutout portion 54 at its top, located between the first contact end 33 and the second contact end 43. The top of the extension 22 has a clearance through hole corresponding to the position of the cutout portion 54. The cutout portion 54 in the middle clip 5 can improve the transmission performance of the first contact end 33 and the second contact end 43 during high-frequency and high-speed transmission, thereby improving the signal transmission rate and stability of the connector.
[0053] The connector in this embodiment, which reduces high-frequency resonance, improves the connector's durability and lifespan by setting the height of the middle clip to be higher than that of the first and second terminal assemblies, while also increasing conductivity. Furthermore, by creating a cutout at the top of the middle clip, the connector's performance during high-frequency and high-speed transmission is improved, thereby enhancing signal transmission efficiency and stability.
[0054] Example 3
[0055] As a further optimization of Example 1, refer to Figure 7 The top of the outer shell 1 has a height of H3, and the top of the mounting base 2 has a height of H4, where H3 > H4. This provides better protection for the first terminal assembly 3 and the second terminal assembly 4, preventing them from being easily scratched or damaged due to exposure to the outside environment, thus ensuring the normal performance of the connector.
[0056] The outer shell 1 has elastic buckles 11 on its two inner sidewalls. The extension 22 has a buckle groove 221 corresponding to the position of the elastic buckle 11, and the elastic buckle 11 is engaged in the buckle groove 221. In this embodiment, the elastic buckle 11 is a U-shaped spring. When the outer shell 1 is fitted into the mounting base 2, the elastic buckle 11 deforms due to the pressure from the outer sidewall of the extension 22. When the elastic buckle 11 reaches the position of the buckle groove 221, it springs back and resets due to the absence of pressure, thus engaging in the buckle groove 221. This achieves the connection and fixation between the outer shell 1 and the mounting base 2, and the connection is stable and not easy to loosen during the insertion and removal of the connector.
[0057] In some embodiments, a limiting block 12 is also provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and a limiting groove 211 is formed on the base 21 corresponding to the position of the limiting block 12. In this embodiment, the limiting groove 211 is formed by the top end of the base 21 recessed towards the bottom end of the base 21, and the limiting block 12 is engaged in the limiting groove 211, thereby further limiting the displacement of the housing 1 on the mounting base 2, which is beneficial to improving the overall connection stability of the connector and ensuring stable signal transmission.
[0058] In some embodiments, the bottom of the housing 1 extends outward to form solder feet, which can be used to connect and fix the housing 1 to the PCB board.
[0059] The connector provided in this embodiment, which reduces high-frequency resonance, provides better protection for the first and second terminal assemblies by setting the outer shell higher than the mounting base, ensuring the normal performance of the connector. The cooperation between the elastic snap and the snap groove improves the connection stability between the outer shell and the mounting base. The cooperation between the limiting block and the limiting groove further limits the outer shell, thereby further improving the overall connection stability of the connector.
[0060] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0061] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0062] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above or below" the first feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on" the first feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the first feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0063] Although the description of this utility model has been given in conjunction with the specific embodiments described above, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that many substitutions, modifications, and variations can be made based on the above description. Therefore, all such substitutions, modifications, and variations are included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A connector capable of reducing high-frequency resonance, characterized in that, It includes an outer shell (1) and a mounting base (2) installed inside the outer shell (1). A first terminal assembly (3) and a second terminal assembly (4) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base (2). A middle clip (5) is provided between the first terminal assembly (3) and the second terminal assembly (4). The mounting base (2) includes a base (21) and an extension (22) located at the top of the base (21). The first terminal assembly (3), the second terminal assembly (4) and the middle clip (5) all penetrate the base (21) and the extension (22). EMI pads (23) are provided on both opposite sides of the extension (22). A first grounding portion (231) is formed on the EMI pad (23), the first grounding portion (231) is exposed on the outer surface of the extension (22) and is used to contact the outer casing (1).
2. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first terminal assembly (3) includes a plurality of first transmission terminals (31) arranged at equal intervals and a first grounding terminal (32) located at both ends of the plurality of first transmission terminals (31); The second terminal assembly (4) includes a plurality of second transmission terminals (41) arranged at equal intervals and a second ground terminal (42) located at both ends of the plurality of second transmission terminals (41).
3. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle clip (5) has a first connecting portion (51) formed on its side, the first grounding terminal (32) has a second connecting portion (321) formed, the second grounding terminal (42) has a third connecting portion (421) formed, the second connecting portion (321) and the third connecting portion (421) are both connected to the first connecting portion (51), and the first connecting portion (51) abuts against the extension portion (22).
4. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side of the middle clip (5) is also formed with a second grounding part (52) and a third grounding part (53), the second grounding part (52) and the third grounding part (53) being located above and below the first connecting part (51), respectively; The second grounding part (52) is exposed on the outer surface of the extension (22) and is used to contact the outer casing (1). The third grounding part (53) is exposed at the bottom of the base (21) and is used to contact the PCB board.
5. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first transmission terminal (31) and the first grounding terminal (32) are each provided with a first contact end (33) and a first fixed end (34), and the second transmission terminal (41) and the second grounding terminal (42) are each provided with a second contact end (43) and a second fixed end (44); The first contact end (33) and the second contact end (43) are both located in the extension (22) and exposed at the top of the extension (22), and the first fixing end (34) and the second fixing end (44) are both located in the base (21).
6. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the middle clip (5) is at a height of H1, and the tops of the first terminal assembly (3) and the second terminal assembly (4) are at a height of H2, wherein H1 > H2.
7. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the middle clip (5) is provided with a hollow part (54), which is located between the first contact end (33) and the second contact end (43).
8. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the outer shell (1) is at a height of H3, and the top of the mounting base (2) is at a height of H4, wherein H3 > H4.
9. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer shell (1) is provided with an elastic buckle (11) on its side wall, and the extension (22) is provided with a buckle groove (221) corresponding to it, and the elastic buckle (11) is engaged in the buckle groove (221).
10. The connector for reducing high-frequency resonance according to claim 9, characterized in that, A limiting block (12) is also provided on the side wall of the outer shell (1), and a limiting groove (211) is correspondingly provided on the base (21), and the limiting block (12) is engaged in the limiting groove (211).