Fertilizing device for forest land planting

By designing a fertilization device for forest planting, and utilizing components such as storage cylinders and shovels, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive traditional fertilization methods in forest planting has been solved, achieving a fast and convenient fertilization effect.

CN223553766UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18袁杰
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423188334.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, larger fertilization equipment cannot be used in forest planting, which means that some forest planting can only choose the traditional method of digging pits for fertilization, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

Method used

A fertilization device for forest planting was designed, including components such as a storage cylinder, a distributing cylinder, a guide rod, a shovel, a pedal, a rotating rod, and a pulling rope. The device enables rapid fertilization through manual operation, uses the shovel to create a fertilization space in the soil, and achieves quantitative delivery of fertilizer through the cooperation of the pulling rope and the winding wheel.

Benefits of technology

It enables a fast and convenient fertilization process, avoids soil clogging, improves work efficiency, and reduces labor consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a fertilizing device for forest land planting, which comprises a material storage barrel, a material distribution barrel is arranged at the bottom of the material storage barrel, a material guide rod is communicated with the middle end of the bottom of the material distribution barrel, and a shovel plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer surface of the material guide rod. Pedals are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top of the shovel plate, a rotating rod is movably connected to the middle end of the material distributing barrel through a bearing, and a material distributing roller located in the material distributing barrel is fixedly connected to the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating rod. Through cooperation of structures, the device has the advantages of being convenient to use and high in working efficiency, and solves the problems that due to the influence of terrains and planting areas, some large-scale fertilizing equipment cannot be used on the field, so that only a traditional working mode of digging holes, fertilizing and finally covering soil can be selected for planting in a part of forest land, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is high. And the working efficiency is low.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing device technical field, concretely is a kind of fertilizing device for forest land planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Forest land planting refers to the agricultural activities carried out on forest land, mainly including planting crops such as trees, fruit trees and medicinal materials. Forest land usually refers to the land where trees, bamboo and shrubs grow, including forest land, shrub land, sparse forest land and un-forested afforested land.

[0003] At present, fertilization needs to be carried out in the process of forest land planting, but due to the influence of terrain and planting area, some large fertilizing equipment cannot be used on site, resulting in that part of the forest land planting can only choose the working mode of traditional excavation of holes, fertilization and finally soil covering, which is time-consuming and laborious, and the working efficiency is low. Therefore, we propose a kind of fertilizing device for forest land planting. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of fertilizing device for forest land planting, with the advantages of convenient use and high working efficiency, solving the problem of low working efficiency caused by the influence of terrain and planting area, some large fertilizing equipment cannot be used on site, resulting in that part of the forest land planting can only choose the working mode of traditional excavation of holes, fertilization and finally soil covering, which is time-consuming and laborious.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fertilizing device for forest land planting, including storage cylinder, the bottom of the storage cylinder is provided with distribution cylinder, the middle end of the bottom of the distribution cylinder is communicated with guide rod, the lower end of the outer surface of the guide rod is fixedly connected with shovel plate, the front and rear ends of the top of the shovel plate are both fixedly connected with pedal, the middle end of the distribution cylinder is movably connected with rotating rod through bearing, the middle end of the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with distribution roller located in distribution cylinder, the top of the distribution roller is provided with fixed material groove, the front and rear sides of the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with winding reel, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the distribution cylinder are both fixedly connected with support handle, the left side of the support handle is fixedly connected with hinged seat, the inner side of the hinged seat is movably connected with discharging handle, the end of the support handle close to the storage cylinder is fixedly connected with pulling rope body.

[0006] Preferably, the left end of the top of the storage cylinder is hinged with cover plate.

[0007] Preferably, the end of the support handle away from the storage cylinder is bonded with anti-skid sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the pulling rope body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the T-shaped movable sleeve and wound on the outer surface of the guide wheel.

[0009] Preferably, the right end of the shovel plate is provided with two cavities, the right end of the shovel plate is movably connected with an adjusting rod penetrating through the right end of the shovel plate, the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod are provided with through holes, and the inner sides of the two cavities are provided with torsion springs sleeved on the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the middle end of the outer surface of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with a hinged block, the bottom of the hinged block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the left side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a plugging block matched with the bottom of the material guiding rod, the right end of the top of the shovel plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate is movably connected with a guide wheel, the pulling rope body is close to the guide wheel, and the pulling rope body passes through the through hole from the bottom of the adjusting rod and is knotted.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the right side of the material guiding rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped fixing frame, and the lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame is movably connected with a moving wheel.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a fertilizer shoveling device, which comprises a shovel plate, a handle, a pedal, a fertilizer shoveling device and a fertilizer feeding device.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a shovel plate is set, when the pulling rope body movement, and can be under the assistance of guide wheel, drive adjusting lever to turn over 180 degrees, when adjusting lever rotates can make the torsional spring in the cavity tight, and adjusting lever will drive the obturator piece to turn outward through the hinge block and connecting plate, and then release the obturator piece to the bottom of the material guide rod, and the fertilizer entering the shovel space is convenient, and after the fertilization work is completed, the tight torsional spring and the compressed spring can drive the pulling rope body reset, and the pulling rope body after reset can drive adjusting lever and T movable sleeve reset, adjusting lever reset can drive the obturator piece to turn inward through the hinge block and connecting plate, and the obturator piece turns inward can obturator piece the bottom of the material guide rod again, and then can avoid the soil jamming the bottom of the material guide rod, guarantee the normal use of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is first angle of view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is second angle of view sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the cooperation structure schematic diagram of the utility model handle and movable sleeve;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the cooperation structure schematic diagram of the utility model hinge block and obturator piece.

[0019] In the drawing: 1, storage cylinder;2, material distributing cylinder;3, material guide rod;4, shovel plate;5, pedal;6, L-shaped fixed frame;7, moving wheel;8, connecting plate;9, material distributing roller;10, pulling rope body;11, antiskid sleeve;12, cover plate;13, material releasing handle;14, rotating rod;15, cavity;16, torsional spring;17, vertical plate;18, guide wheel;19, hinge block;20, adjusting lever;21, through -hole;22, winding wheel;23, handle;24, spring;25, T movable sleeve;26, hinge seat;27, obturator piece;28, material fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two;The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] The storage cylinder 1, the material distribution cylinder 2, the material guide rod 3, the shovel plate 4, the pedal 5, the L-shaped fixing frame 6, the moving wheel 7, the connecting plate 8, the material distribution roller 9, the pulling rope body 10, the anti-skid sleeve 11, the cover plate 12, the discharging handle 13, the rotating rod 14, the cavity 15, the torsional spring 16, the vertical plate 17, the guide wheel 18, the hinged block 19, the adjusting rod 20, the through hole 21, the winding wheel 22, the handle 23, the spring 24, the T-shaped movable sleeve 25, the hinged seat 26, the plugging block 27 and the material setting groove 28 parts of the application are all general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle can be known by the technical personnel through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method.

[0024] Example one

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of fertilizing device for forest planting, including storage cylinder 1, the left end hinged cover plate 12 is formed at the top of storage cylinder 1, the bottom of storage cylinder 1 is provided with distribution cylinder 2, the middle end of distribution cylinder 2 bottom is communicated with guide rod 3, the lower end of the outer surface of guide rod 3 is fixedly connected with shovel plate 4, the front and rear ends of the top of shovel plate 4 are all fixedly connected with pedal 5, the middle end of distribution cylinder 2 is movably connected with rotating rod 14 by bearing, the middle end of the outer surface of rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with distribution roller 9 located in distribution cylinder 2, the top of distribution roller 9 is provided with fixed material groove 28, the front and rear sides of rotating rod 14 are all fixedly connected with winding wheel 22, the front and rear sides of distribution cylinder 2 upper end are all fixedly connected with support handle 23, the end away from storage cylinder 1 of support handle 23 is bonded with anti-skid sleeve 11, the left side of support handle 23 is fixedly connected with hinged seat 26, the inner side of hinged seat 26 is movably connected with discharging handle 13, the end away from storage cylinder 1 of support handle 23 is slidably connected with T-shaped movable sleeve 25, spring 24 is sleeved between T-shaped movable sleeve 25 and support handle 23, the end close to storage cylinder 1 of discharging handle 13 is fixedly connected with pulling rope body 10, and pulling rope body 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of T-shaped movable sleeve 25 and is wound on the outer surface of guide wheel 18.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical scheme: through the setting of storage cylinder 1, after opening cover plate 12, the fertilizer that needs fertilizing can be put into its inside, then, close cover plate 12 and fasten with hasp, then, carry the device to the position that needs fertilizing, then, hold the anti-skid sleeve 11 of support handle 23 one end with both hands, then, step on pedal 5 with foot, so that shovel plate 4 is inclined and shovels into the soil, then, the device is vertically righted through support handle 23, and then when shovel plate 4 moves, a fertilizing space can be formed in the soil that shovels into, then, under the assistance of hinged seat 26, tightly hold discharging handle 13 with both hands, when discharging handle 13 moves, the end of fixed pulling rope body 10 can move outward, and under the assistance of fixedly connected T-shaped movable sleeve 25, T-shaped movable sleeve 25 will slide on the inner surface of support handle 23, drive pulling rope body 10 to move while compressing spring 24, and when pulling rope body 10 moves, winding wheel 22 that winding pulling rope body 10 will rotate synchronously, when winding wheel 22 rotates, distribution roller 9 can be rotated one hundred and eighty degrees in distribution cylinder 2 through rotating rod 14, so that the fertilizer in fixed material groove 28 can be sent into the fertilizing space formed through guide rod 3, then, make shovel plate 4 exit the fertilizing space that shovels out and can be carried out the treading of soil above, so as to realize the ability of quick fertilizing.

[0027] Example two

[0028] On the basis of example one, the utility model as Figures 1-4As shown, the right end of the shovel plate 4 is provided with two cavities 15, the right end of the shovel plate 4 is movably connected with an adjusting rod 20 penetrating through the right end of the shovel plate 4, the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod 20 are provided with through holes 21, the inner sides of the two cavities 15 are provided with torsion springs 16 sleeved on the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod 20, the middle end of the outer surface of the adjusting rod 20 is fixedly connected with a hinged block 19, the bottom of the hinged block 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 8, the left side of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a blocking block 27 matched with the bottom of the material guiding rod 3, the right end of the top of the shovel plate 4 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 17, the upper end of one side of the vertical plate 17 is movably connected with a guide wheel 18, the pulling rope body 10 is in close contact with the guide wheel 18, and the pulling rope body 10 penetrates through the through hole 21 from the bottom of the adjusting rod 20 and is knotted.

[0029] The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the shovel plate 4, when the pulling rope body 10 moves, the adjusting rod 20 can be turned up by one hundred and eighty degrees under the assistance of the guide wheel 18, the torsion spring 16 in the cavity 15 can be tightened when the adjusting rod 20 rotates, the adjusting rod 20 drives the blocking block 27 to turn outwards through the hinged block 19 and the connecting plate 8, thereby releasing the blocking of the bottom of the material guiding rod 3, and the fertilizer can enter the fertilizing space dug by the shovel, and after the fertilizing work is completed, the tightened torsion spring 16 and the compressed spring 24 can drive the pulling rope body 10 to reset, and the reset pulling rope body 10 can drive the adjusting rod 20 and the T-shaped movable sleeve 25 to reset, at this time, the reset adjusting rod 20 can drive the blocking block 27 to turn inwards through the hinged block 19 and the connecting plate 8, and the inwardly turned blocking block 27 can block the bottom of the material guiding rod 3 again, thereby avoiding the situation that the soil blocks the bottom of the material guiding rod 3, and ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0030] Embodiment three

[0031] Based on the embodiment one, the utility model discloses as shown in Figures 1-4 the lower end of the right side of the material guiding rod 3 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped fixing frame 6, and the lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame 6 is movably connected with a moving wheel 7.

[0032] The technical scheme has the following beneficial effects: through the arrangement of the L-shaped fixing frame 6 and the moving wheel 7, the device has the ability of auxiliary movement, and the physical consumption of the staff carrying the device is reduced, the device is convenient to use, easy to operate and good in practicality.

[0033] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications are possible (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, etc.) without materially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the present application. For example, elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be altered or varied. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without materially affecting the application. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functionality and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating

[0034] Also, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (i.e., those related to the best mode for carrying out the present application, or those which are apparent).

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced, without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A fertilization device for forest planting, comprising a storage cylinder (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the storage cylinder (1) is provided with a distribution cylinder (2). The middle end of the bottom of the distribution cylinder (2) is connected to a guide rod (3). The lower end of the outer surface of the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to a shovel plate (4). The front and rear ends of the top of the shovel plate (4) are fixedly connected to pedals (5). The middle end of the distribution cylinder (2) is movably connected to a rotating rod (14) through a bearing. The middle end of the outer surface of the rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to a distribution roller (9) located inside the distribution cylinder (2). The top of the distribution roller (9) is provided with a fixed material groove (28). The front end of the rotating rod (14) is connected to a distribution roller (9) located inside the distribution cylinder (2). Both sides of the rear are fixedly connected with winding wheels (22). Both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the material distribution cylinder (2) are fixedly connected with handles (23). The left side of the handle (23) is fixedly connected with a hinge seat (26). The inner side of the hinge seat (26) is movably connected with a feeding handle (13). The end of the handle (23) away from the storage cylinder (1) is slidably connected with a T-shaped movable sleeve (25). A spring (24) is sleeved between the T-shaped movable sleeve (25) and the handle (23). The end of the feeding handle (13) near the storage cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a pulling rope (10).

2. The fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (12) is hinged to the left end of the top of the storage cylinder (1).

3. The fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the handle (23) away from the storage cylinder (1) is attached with an anti-slip sleeve (11).

4. A fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling rope (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the T-shaped movable sleeve (25) and wrapped around the outer surface of the guide wheel (18).

5. A fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the shovel plate (4) has two cavities (15). The right end of the shovel plate (4) is movably connected to an adjusting rod (20) that passes through the right end of the shovel plate (4). Both the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod (20) have through holes (21). The inner sides of the two cavities (15) are provided with torsion springs (16) that are sleeved on the front and rear ends of the adjusting rod (20).

6. A fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hinge block (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the adjusting rod (20). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hinge block (19). A sealing block (27) adapted to the bottom of the guide rod (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (8). A vertical plate (17) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the shovel plate (4). A guide wheel (18) is movably connected to the upper end of one side of the vertical plate (17). The pulling rope (10) is close to the guide wheel (18), and the pulling rope (10) passes through the through hole (21) from the bottom of the adjusting rod (20) and is knotted.

7. A fertilization device for forest planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: An L-shaped fixing frame (6) is fixedly installed at the lower right end of the guide rod (3), and a movable wheel (7) is movably connected to the lower end of the L-shaped fixing frame (6).