Sliding support

By introducing a detachable structure and hinge connector into the sliding support structure, the problem that existing doors and windows can only be opened on one side has been solved, enabling independent opening of both sides of the window sash, thus improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

CN223562661UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18ZHONGSHAN FLASHLIGHT POLYTECHNIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422401937.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing door and window products are designed to open only from one side, lacking flexibility and convenience, and making it impossible to choose the opening side according to actual needs.

Method used

Design a sliding support structure, including a window sill rod and a support rod, to lock or detach the window sash from the window frame through a hinge connector and a detachable structure, allowing the window sash to open independently from both sides. The detachable structure, such as an "L"-shaped notch and a hinge connector, combined with a limit lock box and a transmission component, enables multi-side opening.

Benefits of technology

It enables independent opening of both sides of the window sash, improving the flexibility and convenience of use, adapting to different climate conditions and usage habits, and enhancing connection stability and security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sliding support which comprises a windowsill rod connected with a window frame and a supporting rod connected with a window sash, a hinge connecting piece is connected between the supporting rod and the windowsill rod, the windowsill rod or the supporting rod is provided with a separating structure, the separating structure comprises a locking portion and a separating portion, and the locking portion is connected with the separating portion. And the separation structure can be locked with or separated from the window frame or the window sash. The sliding support is provided with a detachable structure, through the innovative design, the sliding support can be conveniently separated from or connected with a window sash or a window frame, and therefore the function that the two sides of the window sash can be opened independently is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to door and window technical field, especially a sliding support. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of the door and window products on the market usually only allow single side opening in design. In order to provide better experience for users, a door and window capable of opening in opposite directions needs to be developed. This design enables users to select the side of the door and window to open according to actual needs, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of use. However, in order to realize the function of opening in opposite directions, the traditional sliding support needs to be improved. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel sliding support capable of realizing opening of a window in opposite directions.

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problems thereof by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0005] A sliding support comprises a window rail connected with a window frame and a supporting rod connected with a window sash, and a hinge connecting piece is connected between the supporting rod and the window rail, wherein the window rail or the supporting rod is provided with a disengagement structure, the disengagement structure comprises a locking part and a disengagement part, and the disengagement structure can be locked / disengaged with the window frame or the window sash.

[0006] In some embodiments, the disengagement structure is arranged on the supporting rod.

[0007] In some embodiments, the disengagement structure is at least two.

[0008] In some embodiments, the disengagement structure is an "L"-shaped notch.

[0009] In some embodiments, the hinge connecting piece comprises:

[0010] a long rod, one end of which is hingedly connected with the window rail and the other end of which is hingedly connected with the supporting rod;

[0011] a sliding block, which is slidingly connected with the window rail;

[0012] a short rod, one end of which is hingedly connected with the sliding block and the other end of which is hingedly connected with the supporting rod; and

[0013] a middle rod, one end of which is hingedly connected with a middle segment of the long rod and the other end of which is hingedly connected with the sliding block.

[0014] In some embodiments, the long rod, the short rod and the middle rod are arranged in a staggered manner.

[0015] In some embodiments, the hinge connecting piece of each of the long rod, the middle rod and the short rod is provided with a gasket.

[0016] In some embodiments, the supporting rod is provided with a limiting part at the end far away from the window edge rod in the open state.

[0017] The utility model discloses the sliding support has the structure of disengaging, through this innovative design, the sliding support can conveniently with the window sash or window frame disengages or connects, thereby realized the function that the both sides of window sash can be opened independently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further illustrated below in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 except the window frame and the sash frame;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 except the window frame and the sash frame;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 3 The partial close -up of A place in the utility model embodiment 1;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 in the open state of sliding support;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 in the limiting lock box;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 in the limiting lock box;

[0026] Figure 8 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2 except the window frame and the sash frame;

[0027] Figure 9 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3 except the window frame and the sash frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and so on the orientation or positional relationship indicated is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, just is for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, with a particular orientation configuration and operation, therefore can not be understood as the restriction of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Referring to Figures 1 to 7 As shown in the figure, a door and window that can be opened in opposite directions, comprising: a window frame 1, fixedly connected to a wall; a window sash 2, openably connected to the window frame 1, the window sash 2 comprising a sash frame 22 and glass, preferably, the glass is selected to be hollow glass, having better heat and sound insulation performance; a connecting piece, the number of which is at least two, having a left opening state and a right opening state, the window sash 2 being connected to the window frame 1 through the connecting piece; and a control handle 3, provided on the window sash 2 or the window frame 1, preferably, the control handle 3 is provided on the window sash 2; wherein the control handle 3 can control the state switching of the connecting piece, so that the two opposite sides of the window sash 2 can be opened alternatively. Specifically, the embodiment can be set to open in the up-down or left-right direction according to the requirement, and only one direction can be selected to open when opening.

[0031] Compared with the existing door and window that only supports single-side opening, the embodiment provides a design scheme that can be opened in opposite directions. This design enables the user to flexibly select the side of the door and window to open according to the actual use environment. For example, the user can choose to close the windward side and open the leeward side to reduce the influence of wind pressure on the door and window; or open the other side when the air intake is too large or too small; or select the side to open according to the actual situation when privacy needs to be considered, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of use.

[0032] The connecting member can be a sliding support 4 or a hinge. When the connecting member is a sliding support 4, left and right sliding supports 4 can be arranged above and below the window sash 2, preferably symmetrically arranged at both ends of the window sash 2. When the window sash 2 needs to be opened to the left, the right sliding support 4 is locked and connected with the window sash 2 by controlling the handle 3, and the left sliding support 4 is disconnected with the window sash 2, in this state, the window sash 2 can be opened to the left in the left opening state of the connecting member. When the window sash 2 needs to be opened to the right, the window sash 2 needs to be closed first, and then the state of the connecting member is switched by controlling the handle 3, so that the connecting member is switched to the state opposite to that when the window sash 2 is opened to the left, and the window sash 2 can be opened to the right. It can be understood that the left and right sliding supports 4 can share a supporting rod 41 and a window rail rod 42, that is, the left and right sliding supports 4 are designed as one sliding support 4; the control handle 3 can be one or two, when the control handle 3 is two, the left and right sliding supports 4 are controlled respectively.

[0033] In some embodiments, the number of control handles 3 is one, and the control handle 3 can control the opening of the window sash 2 in two directions. The control handle 3 controls the state of the connection between the left and right sliding supports 4 and the window sash 2 through different gears. In order to facilitate the opening of the window sash 2 in two directions, a fixed handle can be arranged on the side without the control handle 3, that is, the control handle 3 switches the state of the connecting member, and then the window sash 2 is pushed out through the control handle 3 or the fixed handle to complete the window opening operation.

[0034] In some embodiments, the control handle 3 has three control gears of locking, one side opening and the other side opening. In this embodiment, a control handle 3 that can switch gears in forward and reverse directions (forward and reverse directions refer to clockwise and counterclockwise rotation) can be used. When the control handle 3 is in the locking gear, the control handle 3 can be switched to the one side opening gear by clockwise rotation, and the one side opening of this embodiment is controlled. When the control handle 3 is in the locking gear, the control handle 3 can be switched to the other side opening gear by counterclockwise rotation, and the other side opening of this embodiment is controlled.

[0035] In some embodiments, the connecting member includes a left connecting member and a right connecting member, and one end of the connecting member is fixedly connected with one of the window sash 2 or the window frame 1, and the other end of the connecting member is connected with the other one of the window sash 2 or the window frame 1 through a detachable structure. Preferably, the connecting member is fixedly connected with the window frame 1, and the connecting member is connected with the window sash 2 through a detachable structure.

[0036] The detachable structure has a disengaged position and a connected position, and the control handle 3 can control the connection between the connection member and the window frame 1 or the sash 2. Specifically, when the left connection member of the sash 2 is in the disengaged position and the right connection member is in the connected position, the sash 2 can be opened on the side of the left connection member, that is, the sash 2 can be disengaged from the left connection member, and the sash 2 is supported to be opened by the connection with the right connection member. By switching the gear of the control handle 3, the opening on the other side can be realized.

[0037] In some embodiments, locking members 5 are further included, and the locking members 5 are provided on at least two opposite sides of the sash 2 and the window frame 1. Preferably, the locking members 5 are provided on the two opposite sides and symmetrically arranged at the two ends of a single side. The locking member 5 includes a locking point 51 fixedly connected to the window frame 1 and a lock post 52 movably arranged on the sash 2. When the sash 2 is in the closed state, the lock post 52 is locked with the locking point 51; when the sash 2 is in the opened state, the lock post 52 is disengaged from the locking point 51. The lock post 52 is in a columnar shape, and in the closed state of the sash 2, the lock post 52 protrudes towards the window frame 1. The locking point 51 is fixedly connected to the window frame 1 and is provided with a lock block 53 extending towards the lock post 52. The lock block 53 is arranged outside the lock post 52 and has an inwardly recessed arc surface. In the closed state of the sash 2, the lock block 53 can limit the opening of the sash 2. When it is needed to open the embodiment, the control handle 3 can be switched to the opening gear (the gear of one side or the other side), at which time the lock post 52 is driven by the transmission member, the lock post 52 is disengaged from the locking point 51, and the sash 2 can be pushed out to be opened.

[0038] In some embodiments, the connection member is a sliding support 4, and the sliding support 4 is provided with a detachable structure and is arranged at the two ends of the bottom and / or top of the sash 2. In this embodiment, the connection member is arranged at the bottom and top of the sash 2, and the sliding support 4 is arranged at the two ends of the bottom and top, which can be divided into a left sliding support 4 and a right sliding support 4, and both the left and right sliding supports 4 are provided with a detachable structure. The selection of the sliding support 4 in this embodiment can select different opening angles according to actual needs, which is suitable for different climate conditions and use habits.

[0039] [Sliding support 4]

[0040] Reference Figure 5As shown, the sliding support 4 comprises a window frame 1 connected with the window frame 1, and a window frame 1 connected with the window frame 2, and the window frame 1 and the window frame 2 are connected with the hinge connection, wherein the window frame 1 or the window frame 2 is provided with a detachable structure, the detachable structure comprises a locking part 43 and a disengaging part 44, the detachable structure can be locked / disengaged with the window frame 1 or the window frame 2. In this embodiment, the detachable structure is provided on the window frame 2, and the window frame 2 can be locked / disengaged with the window frame 2. The window frame 2 has a bending part 45 arranged along the length direction of the window frame 2, which can strengthen the strength of the window frame 2. Specifically, the window frame 2 has a card column 21, which is movably arranged on the window frame 2, and the card column 21 is controlled by the handle 3 to switch the gear control card column 21, so that the card column 21 moves to the locking part 43 or the disengaging part 44, and the sliding support 4 can be disengaged with the window frame 2 when the card column 21 moves to the disengaging part 44. In this embodiment, the sliding support 4 is divided into left and right sliding supports 4, which are connected to the two sides of the window frame 2 respectively, and when one of the sliding supports 4 is disengaged with the window frame 2, the other sliding support 4 is connected with the window frame 2, and in this state, the window frame 2 can be opened on one side. Similarly, the connection state of the left and right sliding supports 4 with the window frame 2 can be switched by using the handle 3, and the other side of the window frame 2 can be opened.

[0041] The sliding support 4 of this embodiment has a detachable structure. Through this innovative design, the sliding support 4 can be conveniently disengaged or connected with the window frame 2 or the window frame 1, thereby realizing the function that both sides of the window frame 2 can be independently opened.

[0042] In some embodiments, the detachable structure is provided on the window frame 2. With such design, the sliding support 4 can be disengaged with the window frame 2, and the window frame 2 can be opened without taking the sliding support 4 out.

[0043] In some embodiments, the detachable structure is at least two. Such design can strengthen the connection stability of the sliding support 4 and the window frame 2, and prevent the two from being loose or easily disengaged when connected.

[0044] In some embodiments, the detachable structure is a "L" shaped notch. With such design, the structure is simple, stable and reliable, and convenient to disengage and lock with the window frame 2.

[0045] In some embodiments, the hinge connection comprises: a long rod 46, one end of which is hinged with the window frame 2, and the other end is hinged with the window frame 2; a sliding block 49, which is slidably connected with the window frame 2;

[0046] A short rod 47 is hingedly connected to the sliding block 49 at one end and to the supporting rod 41 at the other end; and a middle rod 48 is hingedly connected to the middle section of the long rod 46 at one end and to the sliding block 49 at the other end. Specifically, the window edge rod 42 has a sliding groove, the sliding block 49 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove, one end of the short rod 47 is hingedly connected to the sliding block, and the other end of the short rod 47 is hingedly connected to the supporting rod 41.

[0047] In some embodiments, the long rod 46 is arranged in a staggered manner with the short rod 47 and the middle rod 48. By arranging in a staggered manner, it is ensured that the long rod 46, the short rod 47, and the middle rod 48 do not interfere with each other when moving.

[0048] In some embodiments, a gasket is arranged at each hinged connection of the long rod 46, the middle rod 48, and the short rod 47. Such design can reduce the friction at the hinged connections, and thus prolong the service life of the embodiment.

[0049] In some embodiments, the supporting rod 41 is provided with a limiting portion 411 at the end far away from the window edge rod 42 in the bracing state. Specifically, the end of the limiting portion 411 is provided with a bend, and an opening is arranged in the bend. The opening cooperates with the limiting lock box 6 or other limiting mechanisms to limit the bracing of the sliding support 4.

[0050] In some embodiments, a transmission member is further included, which is connected to the control handle 3 in linkage. The control handle 3 controls the connecting member through the transmission member. The transmission member includes a limiting connecting rod 71, a corner turner 72, a corner turner sliding block strip 73, and a limiting strip 74. In the embodiment, the control handle 3 is arranged at the middle position of one side of the sash 2, and the two ends of the control handle 3 are respectively connected to the transmission member. The transmission member is arranged along the edge of the sash frame 22, receives power from the control handle 3, and transmits the power to the connecting position of the connecting member and the sash frame 1 or the sash 2, so as to realize the disconnection / connection of the connecting member and the sash frame 1 or the sash 2. The corner turner 72 is arranged at the corner of the sash frame 22. One end of the corner turner 72 is directly or indirectly connected to the control handle 3, and the other end is connected to the corner turner sliding block strip 73. The corner turner sliding block strip 73 is directly or indirectly connected to a plurality of clamping columns 21. The plurality of clamping columns 21 are respectively connected to the disconnection structure of the connecting member. The disconnection structure is an “L”-shaped notch. The end of the clamping column 21 is provided with a flange. The flange can prevent the clamping column 21 from being disconnected from the disconnection structure in the longitudinal direction. Such design is safer.

[0051] Specifically, the telescopic end of the control handle 3 is connected to one end of the corner turner 72 through the limiting connecting rod 71 and the corner turner slider strip 73 in sequence, the other end of the corner turner 72 is connected to the other end of the corner turner 72 through the corner turner slider strip 73, the limiting strip 74, the other corner turner slider strip 73 and the other end of the corner turner 72 in sequence, the other end of the corner turner 72 is connected with the corner turner slider strip 73, the corner turner slider strips 73 on the left and right sides of the window sash 2 are directly or indirectly provided with the lock column 52, and the window frame 1 is provided with the lock point 51 at the corresponding position. In the embodiment, the corner slider strips on the upper and lower sides of the window sash 2 are connected with the corner fastening slider 76, and the corner fastening slider 76 is provided with the clamping column 21.

[0052] By switching the gear of the control handle 3, the telescopic end of the control handle 3 is extended or retracted, the lock column 52 and the clamping column 21 are driven to move by the transmission member, so that the window sash 2 has three working states of lockable, one-side opening and the other opening.

[0053] [Limiting lock box 6]

[0054] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 In some embodiments, the limiting lock box 6 is further included, the limiting lock box 6 includes a shell 61 and limiting members 62 oppositely arranged at both ends of the shell 61, the limiting members 62 are movably connected to the shell 61, the limiting members 62 include locking portions 63 and pushed portions 64; the sliding support 4 includes a left opening sliding support 4 and a right opening sliding support 4, the sliding support 4 includes a window edge rod 42 connected with the window frame 1 and a supporting rod 41 connected with the window sash 2, the supporting rod 41 and the window edge rod 42 are connected with a hinge connecting member, the detachable structure is arranged on the supporting rod 41, in the supporting state of the sliding support 4, the supporting rod 41 is provided with a limiting portion 411 at the end far away from the window edge rod 42, the limiting portion 411 is matched with the locking portion 63, when the locking portion 63 is locked with the limiting portion 411 on one side, the opening of the sliding support 4 can be limited.

[0055] Specifically, the limiting lock box 6 comprises a shell 61 and limiting members 62 oppositely arranged at two ends of the shell 61, the limiting members 62 are movably connected to the shell 61, the limiting members 62 comprise locking portions 63 and pushed portions 64, when the pushed portions 64 are subjected to external force, the locking portions 63 corresponding to the pushed portions 64 can move towards or away from the shell 61, and the locking portions 63 can be reset when the external force is removed. In this embodiment, the limiting members 62 are slidably connected to the shell 61, the locking portions 63 are used to engage with the limiting portions 411 of the slide 4 to limit the opening of the slide 4, and the pushed portions 64 are used to receive external force to engage or disengage the locking portions 63 with the limiting portions 411 to limit the movement of the slide 4. The external force can be from the limiting strip 74, the limiting strip 74 is provided with a force applying member 741, the force applying member 741 pushes the pushed portions 64 to engage or disengage the locking portions 63 with the limiting portions 411. Preferably, the limiting lock box 6 is in engagement with the limiting portions 411 in the normal state to limit the movement of the slide 4.

[0056] The limiting lock box 6 of this embodiment has simple structure, low error rate and high reliability, the slides 4 are arranged on both sides of the limiting lock box 6, and only one side of the slide 4 can be changed to limit the limiting state of the limiting lock box 6, and the limiting state of the slides 4 on both sides cannot be changed at the same time.

[0057] It can be understood that the limiting lock box 6 can be used not only to limit the slide 4 but also to limit other movable members.

[0058] In some embodiments, the limiting members 62 are two, arranged at two ends of the shell 61, the pushed surfaces 65 of the pushed portions 64 are oppositely arranged, when the external force acts on the pushed surfaces 65, the locking portions 63 corresponding to the pushed surfaces 65 move towards the shell 61. Specifically, the pushed portions 64 are provided with pushed surfaces 65, the pushed surfaces 65 of the two pushed portions 64 are oppositely arranged, the force applying member 741 of the limiting strip 74 is arranged between the two pushed surfaces 65, and the force applying member 741 can only push one of the pushed surfaces 65 when moving. In this embodiment, when the pushed portions 64 are not pushed, the corresponding locking portions 63 engage with the limiting portions of the slide 4 to limit the opening of the slide 4. Such design of this embodiment can prevent the slides 4 on both sides from being opened at the same time.

[0059] In some embodiments, a force applying member 741 is further included for pushing the pushed surface 65, the force applying member 741 can move between the two pushed surfaces 65 and push the pushed surface 65; the space between the two pushed surfaces 65 is the extension space 66, and the force applying member 741 does not abut against the pushed surfaces 65 on both sides when it is in the middle position of the extension space 66. Specifically, the distance between the two pushed surfaces 65 is greater than the width of the force applying member 741, so that the force applying member 741 does not contact the pushed surfaces 65 on both sides when it is in the middle position. The space between the two sides is the extension space 66, and the stroke of the force applying member 741 is greater than the stroke of the limiting member 62, that is, the limiting member 62 cannot be pushed when the force applying member 741 starts to move, and the limiting member 62 can be pushed to move only after the force applying member 741 moves a certain stroke. Such design can prevent the limiting member 62 from being locked or disengaged with the sliding support 4 when the control handle 3 does not completely switch to the gear position.

[0060] In some embodiments, the two limiting members 62 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the locking portions 63, the pushed portions 64 and the force applying member 741 at both ends are located on a straight line. Specifically, the locking portions 63 at both ends have corners and protrude outwardly from the housing 61, and the limiting members 62 are arranged in a staggered manner, the pushed surfaces 65 at both ends are oppositely arranged, the force applying member 741 is arranged between the two pushed surfaces 65, and the pushed surfaces 65, the locking portions 63 and the force applying member 741 move on the same straight line. Such design is more reasonable in stress and is not easy to slip.

[0061] In some embodiments, a limiting structure is arranged between the locking portion 63 and the pushed portion 64, which can limit the movement of the other limiting member 62 when the pushed portion 64 of one of the limiting members 62 is pushed. Specifically, the movement path of the pushed portion 64 of one of the limiting members 62 overlaps with the locking portion 63 of the other limiting member 62, and the pushed portion 64 can block the movement of the locking portion 63 of the other limiting member 62 when it is pushed.

[0062] In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a limiting surface one 67 arranged on the pushed portion 64 and a limiting surface two 68 arranged on the locking portion 63, and the movement trajectories of the limiting surface one 67 and the limiting surface two 68 have overlapping portions. Specifically, the limiting surface one 67 and the limiting surface two 68 are oppositely arranged, and have overlapping projection areas in the lateral direction. This embodiment has higher safety, and can only control the locking portion 63 on one side and prevent the locking portion 63 from failing to reset.

[0063] In some embodiments, the shell 61 comprises a bottom shell and an upper cover covering the top of the bottom shell, the limiting piece 62 is slidingly connected inside the bottom shell, and the elastic piece 69 is arranged between the limiting piece 62 and the shell 61. The elastic piece 69 is used to reset the limiting piece 62, and the elastic piece 69 can be a spring, a compression spring, a spring sheet or a structure with elasticity.

[0064] In some embodiments, the shell 61 is provided with a mounting and fixing structure. In this embodiment, the mounting and fixing structure is a fastener hole 691, and a screw is fixed with the sash 22 through the fastener hole 691.

[0065] In some embodiments, the anti-misoperation switch 8 is further included, which comprises an anti-misoperation base 81 fixedly arranged on the sash 2 and a limiting block 82 movably connected to the anti-misoperation base 81. The limiting block 82 has a first position allowing the transmission of the transmission piece and a second position blocking the transmission of the transmission piece. When the sash 2 is closed with the window frame 1, the limiting block 82 is in the first position; when the sash 2 is opened, the limiting block 82 is in the second position. Specifically, the limiting connecting rod 71 is provided with a limiting protrusion 711. When the sash 2 is closed with the window frame 1, the limiting block 82 is in the first position, and the limiting connecting rod 71 can slide in the anti-misoperation switch 8; when the sash 2 is opened, the limiting block 82 is in the second position, and the limiting block 82 blocks and limits the limiting protrusion 711, limiting the sliding of the limiting connecting rod 71 in the anti-misoperation switch 8. This embodiment can prevent the sash 2 from switching the gear of the control handle 3 in the open state, and can prevent the sash 2 from falling off the connecting piece.

[0066] Embodiment 2

[0067] [Limiting structure]

[0068] Refer to Figure 8As shown, the main difference between Example 2 and Example 1 is that Example 2 further comprises a limiting structure, which includes: a corner turner 72, which comprises a corner turner body in the shape of an "L", and a first connecting slider and a second connecting slider movably connected to both ends of the corner turner body, the first connecting slider and the second connecting slider can be extended or retracted in the corner turner body; a slide 4, which is provided with a detachable structure, and is directly or indirectly connected to the second connecting slider through the detachable structure; a first locking piece 721, which is directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the first connecting slider and can move with the first connecting slider; and a second locking piece 722, which is directly or indirectly fixedly connected to the slide 4; wherein when the first connecting slider moves towards the corner turner 72, the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 are locked, and the slide 4 is locked with the second connecting slider; when the second connecting slider moves away from the corner turner 72, the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 are unlocked, and the slide 4 is detachable from the second connecting slider. When the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 are in the locked state, the disconnection of the clamping column 21 and the slide 4 can be limited, and the gear of the control handle 3 needs to be switched to make the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 disengage.

[0069] When the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 are in the locked state, the disconnection of the slide 4 and the clamping column 21 can be effectively limited, thereby preventing the window from being opened in an unintended situation and improving the safety of the system. Moreover, only by switching the gear of the control handle 3 can the first locking piece 721 and the second locking piece 722 be disengaged, further enhancing the overall safety.

[0070] In some embodiments, the detachable structure is a "L"-shaped notch, the second connecting slider is directly or indirectly provided with a clamping column 21 matched with the notch, and the clamping column 21 can be locked or disengaged with the notch. The end of the clamping column 21 is provided with an anti-disengagement head, which can be a flange. In the longitudinal direction, the anti-disengagement head can prevent the clamping column 21 from disengaging with the notch, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection between the clamping column 21 and the slide 4.

[0071] In some embodiments, the slide 4 comprises a window edge rod 42 connected to the window frame 1, and a supporting rod 41 connected to the window sash 2, the supporting rod 41 and the window edge rod 42 are connected by a hinge connector, and the detachable structure is arranged on the supporting rod 41.

[0072] In some embodiments, the first locking member 721 is arranged on the outside of the corner adjuster body near the corner, and the second locking member 722 is arranged on the end of the sliding support 4. Specifically, the second locking member 722 is arranged on the end of the sliding support 4 near the corner of the corner adjuster 72. The second locking member 722 is a locking pin post, and the first locking member 721 is a locking pin sleeve having a sleeve hole arranged towards the locking pin post. Such a design is simple and ingenious, and can stably combine the first locking member 721 and the second locking member 722.

[0073] In some embodiments, the cross section of the locking pin sleeve gradually decreases with the distance away from the pin post. Specifically, the locking pin sleeve gradually decreases from the bottom to the top in the longitudinal direction. Such a design can save the material of the locking pin sleeve and has better economic benefits.

[0074] In some embodiments, the end of the locking pin post has a guide structure 723. The guide structure 723 can be a chamfer or a round corner arranged on the edge of the end of the locking pin post, or the locking pin post can be arranged as a post gradually decreasing from the bottom to the top in the longitudinal direction. The guide structure 723 can smoothly combine the locking pin sleeve and the locking pin post.

[0075] Embodiment 3

[0076] Reference Figure 9 As shown in FIG. 3, the main difference between Embodiment 3 and other embodiments is that the connecting member is a hinge, the hinge is arranged on the opposite sides of the sash 2, the hinge includes a half hinge one 91 arranged on the sash 2 and a half hinge two 92 arranged on the frame 1, the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 oppositely have jointable hinge structures, and the handle can control the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 to be jointed or separated. One of the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 has a cylindrical pin, and the other one has a sleeve hole. When the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 are jointed, the cylindrical pin is inserted into the sleeve hole, and the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 are hinged. The half hinge one 91 is connected to the transmission member of the sash frame 22, and the handle 3 can control the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92 to be jointed or separated by switching gears.

[0077] It can be understood that the cylindrical pin can be movably arranged in the half hinge one 91 or the half hinge two 92, and the handle 3 can control the cylindrical pin to be extended or retracted in the half hinge one 91 or the half hinge two 92, so as to realize the joint or separation of the half hinge one 91 and the half hinge two 92.

[0078] The hinge can be divided into left and right hinges, when the control handle 3 is in the locking position, the left and right hinges can be engaged or separated; when the control handle 3 is switched to the one-side opening position, the left hinge is in the engaged state, and the right hinge is in the separated state, at this time, the sash 2 can be opened on one side; when the sash 2 is closed, the control handle 3 is switched to the other-side opening position, the left hinge is in the separated state, and the right hinge is in the engaged state, and the sash 2 can be opened on the other side.

[0079] The utility model discloses a control handle 3 realizes that the sash 2 can be opened on two sides. Specifically, the connecting piece is not only limited to the sliding support 4, the hinge or the hinge, but also can be other types of connecting pieces, as long as the sash 2 or the window frame 1 can be separated from the connecting piece through the operation of the control handle 3. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the realization of opposite side opening, and can realize the opening of two adjacent sides. In addition, more position control handle 3 can be selected, and the connecting piece of multiple sides is matched to realize the function of multiple side opening.

[0080] The utility model can be used together with the screen and the window stay.

[0081] It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the clear expression of the invention concept, the utility model is illustrated by taking the window as an example. However, in fact, the utility model is also applicable to the door technical field, that is, the multiple side opening of the door is realized through the similar control mechanism.

[0082] The above embodiment can not limit the protection scope of the utility model, and the equal modification and change made by the personnel in the professional technical field without departing from the overall concept of the utility model still belong to the range covered by the utility model.

Claims

1. A runner, characterized in that, It includes a window sill rod connected to the window frame and a support rod connected to the window sash. A hinge connector is connected between the support rod and the window sill rod. The window sill rod or the support rod is provided with a release structure. The release structure includes a locking part and a releasing part. The release structure can be locked / released from the window frame or the window sash.

2. The slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The detachment structure is provided on the support rod.

3. The slide as claimed in claim 1, wherein, There are at least two detachment structures.

4. The slide as defined in claim 1 wherein, The detachment structure is an "L"-shaped notch.

5. The sliding support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hinge connector includes: a long rod, one end of which is hinged to the window sill rod, and the other end of which is hinged to the support rod; The slider is slidably connected to the window sill bar. The short rod has one end hinged to the slider and the other end hinged to the support rod; and The middle rod is hinged at one end to the middle section of the long rod, and the other end is hinged to the slider.

6. The sliding support according to claim 5, characterized in that, The long rod is staggered with the short rod and the middle rod.

7. The sliding support according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the long rod, middle rod, and short rod has a washer at its hinge joint.

8. The sliding support according to claim 5, characterized in that, In the extended state, the end of the support rod that is further away from the window sill rod is provided with a limiting part.

Citation Information

Cited By

  • Door or window capable of being opened in opposite directions

    WO2026067356A1