Wrapping type root neck protector

By setting a cavity-type root collar protector with a through hole at the root collar of sea buckthorn trees, simulating bark cracks to attract female moths to lay eggs, and placing insecticides and fungicides in the insecticidal chamber, the problem of damage to the trunk by sea buckthorn wood-boring moths was solved, and effective protection of sea buckthorn trees was achieved.

CN223568496UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ORDOS ECOLOGICAL & ENVIRONMENTAL VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423240986.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The female sea buckthorn wood-boring moth lays its eggs at the base of the trunk, causing damage to the roots of the sea buckthorn tree, and current technologies are insufficient to effectively control it.

Method used

A wrap-around root collar protector is designed. By setting up a cavity with through holes inside the protector to simulate bark cracks, female insects are attracted to lay eggs. Insecticides such as Beauveria bassiana are placed in the insecticidal chamber to achieve continuous infection of pests.

Benefits of technology

This method effectively prevents female sea buckthorn wood-boring moths from laying eggs on tree trunks, infects pests with insecticides and fungicides, reduces damage to sea buckthorn trees, and achieves the control of sea buckthorn wood-boring moths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a wrapping type root neck protector which comprises a protector body which is arranged on the ground and tightly attached to the root neck portion of a tree body, a cavity is formed in the protector body, the cavity is composed of an inner cavity and an outer cavity, the inner cavity is concaved inwards so as to be tightly attached to the root neck portion of the tree body, and the outer cavity is exposed to the outer side. Wherein a plurality of cavity through holes are formed in the surface of the outer cavity, and the cavity through holes extend inwards to form an insect killing bin. According to the hippophae rhamnoides fruit moth insect killing device, the protector is tightly attached to the root neck part, and the cavity through hole is formed, so that artificial bark cracks are simulated, more hippophae rhamnoides fruit moth adults are attracted to lay eggs, larvae are attracted to enter the protector, and the cavity through hole extends inwards to form the insect killing bin; insecticidal fungicide is placed in the insecticidal bin, so that continuous infection in insect population is better achieved, and prevention and treatment of the hippophae rhamnoides moth are achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of protection device, and relates to a wrapping type root neck protector. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wood borer of Hippotaenia is a species of the genus of Hippotaenia in the family of Cossidae in Lepidoptera, and the wood borer of Hippotaenia has become one of the main reasons for the large-area death of Ordos Hippotaenia forest, and the wood borer of Hippotaenia greatly harms Hippotaenia wood. The wood borer of Hippotaenia parasitizes the root part of the tree, and makes the whole tree die after boring the root part of the tree, and it is found through investigation that the female of the wood borer of Hippotaenia lays eggs in the bark crack at the base of the trunk, after the eggs hatch, the newly hatched larvae start to eat the phloem of Hippotaenia, and gradually transfer to the root part along the trunk, harm the root part, and often hundreds of them gather together to harm, therefore, how to prevent the female of the wood borer of Hippotaenia from laying eggs in the base of the trunk is the key to prevent Hippotaenia wood from being damaged.

[0003] Therefore, the utility model is provided. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model discloses a wrapping type root neck protector, which is closely attached to the root neck part through the cavity through hole, simulates the artificial bark crack, attracts more female wood borers of Hippotaenia to drill into the inside of the protector to lay eggs, and forms the insecticide warehouse by extending the cavity through hole inward, places the insecticide in the insecticide warehouse, better realizes the continuous infection of the insect population, and better prevents and treats the wood borer of Hippotaenia.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purposes of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted:

[0006] A wrapping type root neck protector, which comprises a protector body arranged on the ground and closely attached to the root neck part of a tree, the inside of the protector body is a cavity, the cavity is composed of an inner cavity that is recessed inward and closely attached to the root neck part of the tree and an outer cavity exposed on the outside, wherein a plurality of cavity through holes are arranged on the surface of the outer cavity, and the cavity through holes extend inward to form an insecticide warehouse.

[0007] In the utility model, through setting up a kind of parcel type root neck protector, the inside of protector is cavity, and cavity is set as inner cavity and outer cavity, wherein by being designed as the form of inward recess, inner cavity makes that protector whole can be attached to tree trunk, subsequently by means of iron wire etc., protector is tightly bound on Hippophae rhamnoides tree trunk, so as to be tightly attached to the root neck part of tree by protector, and protector is set with multiple cavity through holes on the surface of outer cavity, and the cavity through hole extends inward to 5-20cm to form a pesticide warehouse, simulate the crack on tree trunk by cavity through hole, so as to attract Hippophae rhamnoides moth female to crawl into the inside of protector to lay eggs, avoid that Hippophae rhamnoides moth female lays eggs in Hippophae rhamnoides itself, to reach good control effect.

[0008] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, the cavity through hole is set as an oval shape, and the cavity through hole extends inward to form a conical pesticide warehouse.

[0009] In the utility model, the cavity through hole is preferably set as an oval shape, and the cavity through hole extends inward to form a conical shape as a pesticide warehouse, which can better simulate the cracks of the tree trunk itself, so that more Hippophae rhamnoides moth females crawl into the inside of the protector and lay eggs in the protector, avoiding them from crawling into the tree trunk to lay eggs and causing the Hippophae rhamnoides to be infected with Hippophae rhamnoides moths.

[0010] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, the pesticide warehouse is provided with a pesticide bacteria chamber at the bottom, and the pesticide bacteria chamber is arranged at one fifth of the overall length of the pesticide warehouse. In the utility model, the main component of the pesticide bacteria placed in the pesticide bacteria chamber is Beauveria bassiana, which is used to infect pests and achieve the control of Hippophae rhamnoides.

[0011] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, a plurality of air permeable holes are arranged on the warehouse wall inside the pesticide warehouse, a water-retaining and air-permeable layer is arranged on the warehouse wall inside the pesticide warehouse, the water-retaining and air-permeable layer covers the air permeable holes, and a heat-insulating layer is wrapped on the outside warehouse wall.

[0012] In the utility model, a plurality of air permeable holes are arranged on the warehouse wall of the pesticide warehouse, a water-retaining and air-permeable layer is arranged on the warehouse wall inside the pesticide warehouse, and a heat-insulating layer is arranged on the outside warehouse wall, so that the inside of the pesticide warehouse is in a suitable humidity and temperature, which is more conducive to the germination and growth of the pesticide bacteria and makes them infect more pests.

[0013] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, a sex pheromone induction layer is arranged below the pesticide bacteria chamber.

[0014] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, a plurality of water leakage holes are arranged at the bottom of the protector body to prevent water accumulation at the bottom of the protector body.

[0015] In the utility model, in order to prevent the inside of the protector from being filled with water when the protector is blown by wind and drenched by rain, thereby affecting the activity of the insecticide, a leakage hole is arranged at the bottom of the protector, thereby preventing the inside of the protector from being filled with water and affecting the activity of the insecticide.

[0016] Preferably, as a further implementable scheme, a pressing plate is arranged in the cavity, and the pressing plate is arranged obliquely in the cavity; a blocking wall is arranged on the periphery of the pressing plate, and a plurality of insertion holes are arranged on the blocking wall to prevent the pressing plate from being turned up through the insertion holes.

[0017] In the utility model, the pressing plate is specifically a layer of dense brush, which can prevent impurities such as dry leaves from entering the insecticide bin itself and also enable the pests climbing downward on the trunk to fall into the device smoothly. Since the inner wall of the cavity is smooth, the pests falling into the inside of the protector cannot escape from the cavity by climbing on the cavity, so that the pests die in the protector due to lack of basic life support. Since the periphery of the cavity is rough to simulate the roughness of the trunk, the pests can climb on the periphery of the cavity, enter the insecticide bin through the cavity through hole arranged on the outer side of the cavity, and fall into the inside of the protector through the through hole arranged at the bottom of the cavity through hole after being infected with the white rot fungus in the insecticide bin. The pests die in the inside of the protector due to infection with the white rot fungus. The utility model further comprises a blocking wall arranged on the periphery of the pressing plate, and a plurality of insertion holes are arranged on the blocking wall, so that the pressing plate can be fixed by passing a wire through the insertion holes, thereby preventing the pressing plate from being turned up.

[0018] Therefore, the wrapping type root neck protector is mainly used for preventing pests of Hippophae rhamnoides Linn, and the adhesion material is arranged on the outside of the protector to enable the protector to adhere to the root neck of the trunk. Then, the pests climb into the insecticide bin through the cavity through hole, and the pests carrying the white rot fungus fall to the bottom of the protector through the insecticide bin, so that the pests die on the bottom of the protector due to inability to develop normally.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0020] (1) The utility model provides a kind of wrapping type root neck protector, by the protector close to root neck part and by setting cavity through hole to simulate artificial bark crack, to lure more female insects of Hippotaenia sinuata to drill into the inside of protector to lay eggs, and by cavity through hole extends to form insecticide warehouse, to better realize the sustained infection inside the population of insect body, better realize the prevention and cure of Hippotaenia sinuata. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the wrapping type root neck protector of the utility model close to tree trunk;

[0022] Figure 2 It is the right view of the wrapping type root neck protector of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is the left view of the wrapping type root neck protector of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the insecticide warehouse of the utility model.

[0025] Mark in the drawing indicates as follows: 1. tree root neck;2. protector body;3. cavity through hole;4. cavity;5. air hole;6. insecticide warehouse. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments, but those skilled in the art will understand that the following described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments, are only used to illustrate the utility model, and should not be regarded as limiting the scope of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "side wall" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the indicated components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0028] In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions in the utility model, the following will be described in the form of specific embodiments.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown, the utility model is a kind of package type root neck protector, including 1. tree root neck;2. protector body;3. cavity through-hole;4. cavity;5. air hole;6. insecticide warehouse

[0031] The utility model relates to a kind of package type root neck protector, including the protector body 2 being set in ground and being close to the part of tree root neck 1, wherein the cavity 4 is provided in the inside of protector body 2, the cavity 4 is composed of inner cavity close to the part of tree root neck 1 and outer cavity exposed on outside, wherein the outer cavity surface is provided with multiple cavity through-holes 3, the cavity through-hole 3 is formed into insecticide warehouse 6 by extending inwards;

[0032] Wherein in the utility model, cavity through-hole 3 is set as oval, and is formed into conical insecticide warehouse 6 by extending inwards 5-20cm;

[0033] And in the utility model, insecticide warehouse 6 bottom is provided with insecticide bacteria room, and the insecticide bacteria room is set at one fifth of the overall length of insecticide warehouse 6;

[0034] Multiple air holes 5 are provided on the warehouse wall inside insecticide warehouse 6, the warehouse wall inside insecticide warehouse 6 is provided with water-retaining and air-permeable layer, the water-retaining and air-permeable layer covers air hole 5, the outer side warehouse wall of insecticide warehouse 6 is wrapped with heat preservation layer, and sex pheromone induction layer is provided below insecticide bacteria room;

[0035] The bottom of protector body 2 is provided with multiple water leakage holes for preventing water accumulation at the bottom of the protector body;

[0036] The cavity 4 is provided with pressing sheet, and the pressing sheet is inclinedly arranged downwards in the cavity 4, so that an entrance is formed between the pressing sheet and the outer cavity, so that the sand shurb wood borer can climb into the inside of the protector through the entrance, and then the sand shurb wood borer cannot climb in the cavity due to the smoothness of the cavity, so as to escape from the protector, and the impurities such as dry leaves dust are well blocked outside by the pressing sheet.

[0037] In the utility model, the protector body is tightly attached to the trunk root neck of sand shurb wood by iron wire or the like around the protector body 2, and then the pests climb into the insecticide warehouse through the cavity through-hole 3, and the insecticide warehouse 6 is not completely closed, and the insecticide is provided in the insecticide warehouse 6, so that when the pests climb into the inside of the protector through the cavity through-hole 3 and are infected with the white muscardine, the pests carrying the white muscardine powder fall to the bottom of the protector body 2 through the insecticide warehouse 6, so that the pests die due to the failure to develop normally at the bottom of the protector body 2.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limited to them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A wrap-around root collar protector, characterized in that, The device includes a protector body that is set on the ground and closely attached to the root collar of a tree. The protector body has a cavity inside, which consists of an inner cavity that is recessed inward to fit closely to the root collar of the tree and an outer cavity that is exposed on the outside. The surface of the outer cavity is provided with multiple cavity through holes, which extend inward to form an insecticidal chamber.

2. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity opening is elliptical in shape and extends inward to form a conical insecticidal chamber.

3. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the insecticidal chamber is provided with an insecticidal bacterium chamber, which is located at one-fifth of the overall length of the insecticidal chamber.

4. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insecticidal chamber has multiple ventilation holes on its inner wall, and a water-retaining and breathable layer is provided on the inner wall of the insecticidal chamber, which covers the ventilation holes. The outer wall of the insecticidal chamber is wrapped with an insulation layer.

5. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 3, characterized in that, A sex pheromone induction layer is provided below the insecticidal chamber.

6. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protector body is provided with multiple drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating at the bottom of the protector body.

7. The wrap-around root collar protector according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pressure plate is provided inside the cavity, and the pressure plate is inclined inside the cavity; a barrier wall is provided around the pressure plate, and the barrier wall is provided with multiple insertion holes to prevent the pressure plate from flipping up.