Iris root disjunction suture needle

Abstract

The utility model discloses an iris root dissection suture needle, which belongs to the technical field of suture needles, and comprises a handle, the end part of the handle is provided with an installation insertion hole and a movable groove, the outer side of one end of the handle is provided with an external thread, the outer side of the external thread is sleeved with an internal thread ring in a threaded manner, and the external thread ring is provided with an external thread. And a hooked needle is arranged in an inner cavity of the mounting insertion hole in a sleeving manner, and a conical needle head is arranged at the end of the hooked needle. According to the utility model, through the cooperative use of the crochet needle, the iris ejector and the puncture locator, after the puncture locator determines a puncture point on the ocular surface, the suture straight needle directly feeds a suture into the eye from the puncture point, passes through the root of the iris from the rear part of the iris and penetrates out of the corneal limbus on the opposite side, and at the moment, the suture is hooked out through the sunken suture hooking groove on the crochet needle; the trial and error time can be shortened, eye injuries can be reduced, iris root separation repair is performed through a sewing machine treading type sewing method, and the practicability is good.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to suture needle technical field, specifically, it relates to a iris root disconnection suture needle. BACKGROUND

[0002] Iris root disconnection refers to the rupture of the connection between iris and ciliary body, and the tissue at the connection is the weakest and is easy to rupture under external force. When the external force acts on the eyeball from the front, the pupil is blocked, the peripheral sclera is expanded, and the aqueous humor retained in the anterior chamber impacts the peripheral iris without lens support. The blunt force not only causes direct damage at the impact site, but also transmits in the eye due to the incompressible spherical shape of the eyeball, resulting in traumatic iris root disconnection. Currently, the surgical treatment of iris root disconnection is basically from the inside of the eye to the outside of the sclera through the iris root. The position of the exit point depends on the clinical experience of the doctor. For young doctors, it may need to be operated several times to exit at the appropriate position, increasing the operation time and damage to the eye. Therefore, we propose a iris root disconnection suture needle. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems mentioned in the above background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a iris root disconnection suture needle.

[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A iris root disconnection suture needle, comprising a handle, an installation socket is formed in the end of the handle, an activity slot is arranged on the end of the handle, an external thread is arranged on the outside of one end of the handle, an internal thread ring is sleeved with the external thread on the outside, a needle hooking is sleeved in the inner cavity of the installation socket, a tapered needle head is arranged on the end of the needle hooking, and an internal hooking line groove is arranged on the side of one end of the needle hooking.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, an anti-slip pattern is arranged on the outside of the rear end of the handle.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, a tapered angle is arranged on the end of the handle.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the length of the front end of the needle hooking is 1.5-2cm, and the diameter of the needle hooking is 25-27G.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the handle and the needle hooking are made of stainless steel.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the outer diameter of the needle hooking is equal to the inner diameter of the installation socket.

[0011] The utility model discloses a hook needle and iris top pressure ware, puncture positioner's cooperation use, utilize puncture positioner in the eye surface determination puncture point, the suture straight needle directly from puncture point send the suture into the eye, after the iris rear passes the iris root, from the opposite corneal margin, at this time, through the hook needle on the invaginated hook line groove, the suture is hooked out, can reduce the trial and error time and reduce the eye damage, through the suture sewing machine formula suture method carries out iris root disjunction repair, improved the practicability of this iris root disjunction suture needle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of hook needle;

[0014] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of internal thread ring;

[0015] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of iris top pressure ware;

[0016] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of puncture positioner.

[0017] Mark number explanation in drawing: 1, handle;2, hook needle;4, installation jack;5, movable groove;6, external thread;7, internal thread ring;8, conical needle head;9, invaginated hook line groove;10, conical angle;11, antiskid pattern. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with the drawings in the utility model embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all the embodiment, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor based on the embodiment in the utility model belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0019] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "internal", "external", "top / bottom end" is the orientation or position relation based on the drawing shown, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the description purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite stipulation and limitation, the terms "mount", "set", "sleeve / interface", "connect" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connect", can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection; can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] Embodiment:

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5 An iris root disconnection suture needle, including handle 1, the end of handle 1 is provided with mounting jack 4, the end of handle 1 is provided with movable slot 5, the outside of one end of handle 1 is provided with external thread 6, the outside of external thread 6 is provided with internal thread ring 7, the inner chamber of mounting jack 4 is provided with hook needle 2, the end of hook needle 2 is provided with tapered needle head 8, the side of one end of hook needle 2 is provided with recessed hooking groove 9.

[0023] In the embodiment, hook needle 2 is disposable product, hook needle 2 can be used separately with forceps, also can be installed on handle 1 and used, when using, directly insert the tail end of hook needle 2 into the mounting jack 4 on handle 1, rotate internal thread ring 7 on the outside of external thread 6, use internal thread ring 7 to extrude the front end of handle 1, so that hook needle 2 is fixedly installed on the end of handle 1, in addition, hook needle 2 and Figure 4 iris top presser, Figure 5 puncture positioner are used in cooperation, the puncture positioner is stainless steel ring or disposable plastic ring, is divided into two specifications of 11.5mm and 12mm, is divided into 12 parts, one short rod is connected on each part, the length of short rod is 1.5mm, the iris top presser is stainless steel or titanium metal solid thin rod with the length of 1.5cm, thin rod tip connects a stainless steel or titanium metal disc, the thickness is 0.5-1mm, the diameter is 2mm, the disc has a small hole in the center, can be used for 1ml needle tip, in addition, the iris top presser can also be installed on handle 1 and used.

[0024] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 The outside of the rear end of handle 1 is provided with anti-slip pattern 11.

[0025] In the embodiment, through anti-slip pattern 11, medical staff can stably hold handle 1, and ensure that the end of hook needle 2 is accurately inserted into the iris.

[0026] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 The end of handle 1 is provided with tapered angle 10.

[0027] Specifically, please refer toFigure 1 The front end of the hook needle 2 is 1.5-2 cm long, and the diameter of the hook needle 2 is 25-27G.

[0028] In this embodiment, the front end of the hook needle 2 can be inserted into the appropriate position in the iris.

[0029] Specifically, please refer to Figure 1 The handle 1 and the hook needle 2 are made of stainless steel.

[0030] Specifically, please refer to Figures 1-3 The outer diameter of the hook needle 2 is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting socket 4.

[0031] In this embodiment, the stability of the hook needle 2 inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting socket 4 is ensured.

[0032] Working principle: when performing iris root disconnection surgery, first open the bulbar conjunctiva at the corresponding part of the iris root disconnection, use the puncture positioner to position the iris root puncture point 1.5 mm behind the limbus, mark the point with a marker pen, and the starting point is the front end of the root disconnection, then make a 2.5 mm micro-incision on the corneal limbus opposite the root disconnection, use sodium hyaluronate to maintain the anterior chamber, press the iris disconnection towards the sclera, insert a 10-0 polypropylene suture straight needle into the eye from the first sclera positioning point, pass through the iris behind the iris, use the iris top pressure device, pass out from the opposite corneal limbus, suspend the suture in the eye, then hold the handle 1 to take the needle of the hook needle 2 and vertically insert it from the second sclera mark, enter the eye to reach the back of the disconnected iris and press against the root, the iris top pressure device enters the anterior chamber from the corneal incision, presses against the iris in front of the hook needle 2, and forces it in the opposite direction, the hook needle 2 passes through the iris root and the central hole of the top pressure device, uses the internal hooking groove 9 on the hook needle 2 to hook the suspended suture in the eye, and then exits in place, takes out the suture from the internal hooking groove 9, and places the loop outside the eye, hooks out the suture at other points in the same way and places the loop outside the eye, finally, passes the 10-0 polypropylene suture curved needle under the sclera from the starting point, passes through the first loop, tightens the suture to make the iris root adhere to the inner wall of the eye, and then successively passes through the subsequent loops under the sclera and tightens the suture, and ties a knot with the last hooked suture, the knot can be buried between the sclera layers, and the conjunctiva is sutured.

[0033] During the operation, the assistant can pull out a certain length of the hooked suture loop and fix it appropriately to avoid pulling it into the eye during the second hooking, and the surgeon can hold the iris top pressure device without repeatedly entering and exiting the anterior chamber. If the loop is accidentally pulled into the eye, the previous steps can be repeated.

[0034] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and improvement concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A suture needle for iris root transection, characterized in that: Includes a handle (1), the end of the handle (1) is provided with a mounting hole (4), the end of the handle (1) is provided with a movable groove (5), the outer side of one end of the handle (1) is provided with an external thread (6), the outer thread of the external thread (6) is fitted with an internal thread ring (7), the inner cavity of the mounting hole (4) is fitted with a hook (2), the end of the hook (2) is provided with a tapered needle (8), and the side of one end of the hook (2) is provided with a recessed hook groove (9).

2. The iris root suturing needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the rear end of the handle (1) is provided with anti-slip pattern (11).

3. The iris root suturing needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the handle (1) is provided with a tapered angle (10).

4. The iris root suturing needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the hook (2) is 1.5-2cm long and the diameter of the hook (2) is 25-27G.

5. The iris root suturing needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (1) and hook (2) are made of stainless steel.

6. The iris root suturing needle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the hook (2) is equal to the inner diameter of the mounting hole (4).

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