Percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer heads

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses a percussion hammer with multi-specification hammerheads, which comprises a hammer handle, an anti-slip grip is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the hammer handle, an alternating component is arranged on the hammer handle, the alternating component comprises a support, and the support is fixedly mounted on the anti-slip grip. The top end of the hammer handle is fixedly provided with one end of a support. According to the percussion hammer with the multi-specification hammer heads, in order to enable the percussion hammer to meet the requirements of different patient groups and percussion scenes, an alternating assembly is arranged and matched with a support at the top end of a hammer handle to support a round frame, and a cross-shaped hammer head rotationally installed on the round frame integrates a neonatal soft contact, a small-size rubber hammer head, a medium-size rubber hammer head and a large-size rubber hammer head; the rotary knob is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the limiting block slides between the containing groove and the limiting groove, the cross hammer head is loosened or fixed, and a user can conveniently and easily rotate the cross hammer head according to actual percussion requirements and switch to a proper hammer head for operation.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely is a percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head. BACKGROUND

[0002] The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head is a kind of checking instrument specially designed for pediatrician, its core function and purpose are to provide diversified, accurate percussion tool to meet the demand of nerve-muscle reflex examination in different parts and different conditions in pediatric clinical.

[0003] This percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head is exquisite in structure, usually consists of handle, hammer head connecting piece and multiple replaceable hammer heads, and its working principle is based on the classic percussion principle, that is, the reflex condition of nerve-muscle is observed by moderate force percussion to the examined part, and the operation process is simple and intuitive, and doctor only needs to select appropriate hammer head according to examination demand, and fix it on handle through hammer head connecting piece, and then examination can be started.

[0004] But the above-mentioned equipment in actual use process, the existing percussion hammer usually only has one specification hammer head, and it is difficult to meet the diversified demand of different patient groups (such as newborns, young children, school-age children) and different percussion parts (such as chest, abdomen, limbs joints), resulting in poor adaptability in clinical application, in view of this, we propose a percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head, including hammer handle, the bottom end of the hammer handle is fixedly installed with anti-skid handle, the hammer handle is provided with rotation assembly, and the rotation assembly includes:

[0008] Support, the top end of the hammer handle is fixedly installed with support one end, the other end of the support is fixedly installed with round frame, the round frame is rotatably installed with cross hammer head, the inner side of the cross hammer head is fixedly installed with round block, and the round block is provided with limiting slot;

[0009] Knob, the round frame is rotatably installed with knob, the center point of the knob is fixedly installed with bidirectional screw thread rod, the bidirectional screw thread rod is screw-mounted with limiting block, the round frame is provided with storage groove, and the hammer handle is provided with vertical circular groove;

[0010] The oval groove is arranged on the hammer handle, a short cylinder is rotatably arranged on the hammer handle, a one-way threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the short cylinder, an oval cylinder is threadedly arranged on the one-way threaded rod, and a rubber pad is fixedly arranged on the end of the oval cylinder away from the short cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the support, the circular frame, the limiting block and the receiving groove are provided with multiple groups, the spaces between the multiple groups of the receiving groove and the limiting groove are connected, the two-way threaded rod is arranged on the inner side of the receiving groove and the limiting groove, and the multiple groups of the limiting block are slid between the receiving groove and the limiting groove.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-shaped hammer head comprises a square connecting frame, a newborn soft touch head is fixedly arranged on the left side of the square connecting frame, a small rubber hammer head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the square connecting frame, a medium rubber hammer head is fixedly arranged on the left side of the square connecting frame, and a large rubber hammer head is fixedly arranged on the left side of the square connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the short cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the vertical circular groove, the oval cylinder and the rubber pad are slid on the inner side of the oval groove, and the outer wall of the short cylinder is provided with an anti-skid groove.

[0014] Preferably, the support is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support, a cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, one end of a spiral spring is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the cylinder, the other end of the spiral spring is fixedly arranged with a positioning block, and a positioning groove is arranged on the square connecting frame.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame, the cylinder, the spiral spring, the positioning block and the positioning groove are provided with multiple groups.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning block is slid on the inner side of the cylinder, the positioning block penetrates through the mounting frame, and the circular cross section of the positioning block is consistent with the circular cross section of the positioning groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a percussion hammer with multiple specifications of hammer heads, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1、The percussion hammer with multiple specifications of hammer heads, in order to make the device satisfy the needs of different patient groups and percussion scenes, through setting up rotation assembly, the assembly cooperates with the support of the top end of the hammer handle to support the circular frame, the cross-shaped hammer head rotatably arranged on the circular frame integrates the newborn soft touch head, the small rubber hammer head, the medium rubber hammer head and the large rubber hammer head, through rotating the knob, the two-way threaded rod is driven to rotate, the limiting block is slid between the receiving groove and the limiting groove, the cross-shaped hammer head is loosened or fixed, the user can easily rotate the cross-shaped hammer head according to the actual percussion demand, and the operation is carried out on the suitable hammer head.

[0019] 2. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer heads, in order to further improve the stability of the hammer head during percussion operation, the positioning assembly is arranged, the assembly is fixed with the mounting frame at the top of the support, the positioning block in the cylinder is pushed by the spiral spring, when the cross-shaped hammer head is rotated to the appropriate position, the positioning block is ejected under the elastic force of the spiral spring and is inserted into the corresponding positioning groove on the square connecting frame, a plurality of positioning assemblies are accurately matched with the positioning grooves on the cross-shaped hammer head, the position of the cross-shaped hammer head can be effectively fixed, and shaking or accidental rotation of the cross-shaped hammer head during percussion is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the overall structure of the utility model from the top;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the partial overall section of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the cross-shaped hammer head structure of the utility model from the top;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the partial structure of the utility model from the top;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the partial structure of the utility model from the top; Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of area A of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the partial structure section of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the partial structure section of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, hammer handle; 2, anti-skid handle; 3, rotation assembly; 31, support; 32, round frame; 33, cross-shaped hammer head; 331, square connecting frame; 332, neonatal soft touch head; 333, small rubber hammer head; 334, medium rubber hammer head; 335, large rubber hammer head; 34, round block; 35, limiting groove; 36, knob; 37, bidirectional threaded rod; 38, limiting block; 39, storage groove; 310, vertical circular groove; 311, elliptical groove; 312, short cylinder; 313, unidirectional threaded rod; 314, elliptical cylinder; 315, rubber pad; 4, positioning assembly; 41, mounting frame; 42, cylinder; 43, spiral spring; 44, positioning block; 45, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Clearly and completely, the technical schemes in the embodiments of the utility model will be described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] In the present application, the term "upper" indicates the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is mainly for better description of the present application and its embodiments, and is not used to limit the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Also, the term "upper" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0031] A percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head, including hammer handle 1, the bottom end fixed installation of hammer handle 1 has antiskid handle 2.

[0032] ​In an embodiment of the utility model, hammer handle 1 is provided with rotation subassembly 3, rotation subassembly 3 includes support 31, and the top end fixed mounting of hammer handle 1 has support 31 one end, and the other end fixed mounting of support 31 has round frame 32, and round frame 32 is rotatably installed with cross hammer head 33, and cross hammer head 33 is fixedly installed with round block 34 in the inside, and the limit slot 35 is set up in round block 34, and round frame 32 is rotatably installed with knob 36, and the center point fixed mounting of knob 36 has two-way threaded rod 37, and two-way threaded rod 37, and the screw mounting of limit block 38 has limit block 38, and the storage groove 39 is set up in round frame 32, and the vertical round groove 310 is set up in hammer handle 1, and the oval slot 311 is set up in hammer handle 1, and short cylinder 312 is rotatably installed in hammer handle 1, and single-threaded rod 313 is fixedly installed in short cylinder 312, and oval cylinder 314 is screw-mounted on single-threaded rod 313, and rubber pad 315 is fixedly installed in the end away from short cylinder 312 of oval cylinder 314, and support 31, round frame 32, limit block 38 and storage groove 39 are provided with multiple groups, and the space between multiple storage grooves 39 and limit slot 35 is connected, and two-way threaded rod 37 is set up in the inside of storage groove 39 and limit slot 35, and multiple limit blocks 38 are slid between storage groove 39 and limit slot 35, and cross hammer head 33 includes square connecting frame 331, and neonatal soft contact 332 is fixedly installed in the left side of square connecting frame 331, and small rubber hammer head 333 is fixedly installed in the bottom end of square connecting frame 331, and medium rubber hammer head 334 is fixedly installed in the left side of square connecting frame 331, and large rubber hammer head 335 is fixedly installed in the left side of square connecting frame 331, and short cylinder 312 is set up in the inside of vertical round groove 310, and oval cylinder 314 and rubber pad 315 are slid in the inside of oval slot 311, and anti-skid groove is set up on the outer wall of short cylinder 312.

[0033] When the embodiment is used, first, cooperate with the support 31 of the top end of hammer handle 1 to provide support for round frame 32 and cross hammer head 33, cross hammer head 33 is composed of square connecting frame 331 and neonatal soft contact 332, small rubber hammer head 333, medium rubber hammer head 334 and large rubber hammer head 335 installed at different positions of square connecting frame 331 respectively, which can meet the needs of different patient groups and percussion scenes, when different patient groups need to switch hammer heads, the user rotates the knob 36 on the round frame 32, the two-way threaded rod 37 fixed at the center point of the knob 36 is rotated, and at the same time, rotating the knob 36 can make the limit block 38 move in the limit slot 35 and the storage groove 39, so as to loosen or fix the cross hammer head 33, which is convenient for the user to easily rotate the cross hammer head 33 to the appropriate hammer head position, and at the same time, the user can rotate the short cylinder 312, under the action of the single-threaded rod 313, make the oval cylinder 314 and the rubber pad 315 move upward in the oval slot 311, finally the rubber pad 315 is attached to the cross hammer head 33, further fixes the rotated cross hammer head 33, prevents it from rotating accidentally during percussion, and ensures the stability and accuracy of percussion operation.

[0034] In an embodiment of the utility model, support 31 is provided with positioning assembly 4, positioning assembly 4 includes mounting bracket 41, support 31 top end fixed mounting has mounting bracket 41, mounting bracket 41 is fixedly installed with cylinder 42, one end of helical spring 43 is fixedly installed in the inboard of cylinder 42, the other end of helical spring 43 is fixedly installed with positioning block 44, square connecting frame 331 is seted up with positioning slot 45, mounting bracket 41, cylinder 42, helical spring 43, positioning block 44 and positioning slot 45 are provided with multiple sets, positioning block 44 slides in the inboard of cylinder 42, positioning block 44 penetrates mounting bracket 41, the circular cross section of positioning block 44 is consistent with the circular cross section of positioning slot 45.

[0035] When the utility model is used, after the cross hammer head 33 is rotated to the appropriate position, the positioning block 44 is ejected under the elastic force of the helical spring 43, because the circular cross section of the positioning block 44 is consistent with the circular cross section of the positioning slot 45 on the square connecting frame 331, the positioning block 44 can be accurately inserted into the positioning slot 45, the multiple sets of positioning assembly 4 cooperate with the positioning slot 45 on the cross hammer head 33, can effectively fix the position of the cross hammer head 33, prevent it from shaking or accidental rotation in the percussion process, further improve the stability of the hammer head when percussion operation.

[0036] The above has made detailed description to the utility model generally, but on the basis of the utility model, some modifications or improvements can be made to it, which is obvious to the general technical personnel in the technical field. Therefore, the modification or improvement without departing from the utility model's ideological spirit is within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head, comprising a hammer handle (1), the bottom end of which is fixedly installed with an anti-skid handle (2), characterized in that: The hammer handle (1) is provided with a rotation assembly (3), which comprises: A support (31) is fixedly installed at one end of the hammer handle (1), and a round frame (32) is fixedly installed at the other end of the support (31). A cross-shaped hammer head (33) is rotatably installed on the round frame (32). A circular block (34) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cross-shaped hammer head (33). A limiting groove (35) is formed on the circular block (34). A knob (36) is rotatably installed on the round frame (32). A bidirectional threaded rod (37) is fixedly installed at the center point of the knob (36). A limiting block (38) is threadedly installed on the bidirectional threaded rod (37). A receiving groove (39) is formed on the round frame (32). A vertical circular groove (310) is formed on the hammer handle (1). An oval groove (311) is formed on the hammer handle (1). A short cylinder (312) is rotatably installed on the hammer handle (1). A one-way threaded rod (313) is fixedly installed on the short cylinder (312). An oval cylinder (314) is threadedly installed on the one-way threaded rod (313). A rubber pad (315) is fixedly installed at the end of the oval cylinder (314) away from the short cylinder (312).

2. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (31), the round frame (32), the limiting block (38) and the receiving groove (39) are provided in multiple groups. The spaces between the multiple groups of receiving grooves (39) and limiting grooves (35) are connected. The bidirectional threaded rod (37) is installed on the inner side of the receiving groove (39) and the limiting groove (35). The multiple groups of limiting blocks (38) slide between the receiving groove (39) and the limiting groove (35).

3. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-shaped hammer head (33) comprises a square connecting frame (331). A newborn soft touch head (332) is fixedly installed on the left side of the square connecting frame (331). A small rubber hammer head (333) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the square connecting frame (331). A medium rubber hammer head (334) is fixedly installed on the left side of the square connecting frame (331). A large rubber hammer head (335) is fixedly installed on the left side of the square connecting frame (331).

4. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short cylinder (312) is installed on the inner side of the vertical circular groove (310). The oval cylinder (314) and the rubber pad (315) slide on the inner side of the oval groove (311). Anti-skid grooves are formed on the outer wall of the short cylinder (312).

5. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (4) is arranged on the support (31). The positioning assembly (4) comprises a mounting bracket (41). The mounting bracket (41) is fixedly installed at the top end of the support (31). A cylinder (42) is fixedly installed on the mounting bracket (41). One end of a spiral spring (43) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the cylinder (42). The other end of the spiral spring (43) is fixedly installed with a positioning block (44). A positioning groove (45) is formed on the square connecting frame (331).

6. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (41), the cylinder (42), the spiral spring (43), the positioning block (44) and the positioning groove (45) are provided in multiple groups.

7. The percussion hammer with multi-specification hammer head according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning block (44) slides inside the cylinder (42), penetrates the mounting frame (41), and has a circular cross section that is the same size as the circular cross section of the positioning groove (45).

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