Fixing device for liver and gall nursing drainage tube

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage tube fixing, in particular to a liver and gall nursing drainage tube fixing device which comprises a mounting plate, three clamping grooves are formed in the front end of the mounting plate, fixing mechanisms are movably connected in the three clamping grooves in a clamped mode, first hook-and-loop fastener rough surfaces are arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the lower end of the mounting plate respectively, and the left portion and the right portion of the lower end of the mounting plate are provided with second hook-and-loop fastener rough surfaces respectively. A protective pad is arranged at the lower end of the mounting plate, first hook-and-loop fastener hook faces are arranged on the left portion and the right portion of the upper end of the protective pad, and elastic bands are arranged at the left end and the right end of the mounting plate. The fixing device for the liver and gall nursing drainage tube has a certain buffering effect while the drainage tube is installed and fixed, the problem that the skin of a patient is pressed is solved, meanwhile, operation of medical staff is easy, installation time and energy are saved, nursing work efficiency is improved, information obtaining efficiency is improved, and the fixing device is suitable for popularization and application. And the whole device is convenient to disassemble and clean, and secondary use is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to drainage tube fixing technical field, especially a kind of liver and gall nursing drainage tube fixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of liver and gall surgical clinical nursing, drainage tube is widely used and has great significance. Whether it is surgery or conservative treatment, drainage tube is often used to drain bile, abdominal effusion and the like, so as to maintain the internal environment, promote wound healing and monitor the condition, so proper fixation and management are crucial. In the field of liver and gall surgical clinical nursing, drainage tube is widely used and has great significance. Whether it is surgery or conservative treatment, drainage tube is often used to drain bile, abdominal effusion and the like, so as to maintain the internal environment, promote wound healing and monitor the condition, so proper fixation and management are crucial. Traditionally, it is fixed by adhesive tape or rope tied to the patient's body or bedside. However, postoperative activity of the patient can easily displace or even fall off the drainage tube, which not only interrupts the drainage and affects the monitoring of the condition, but also can cause infection, effusion and other complications, increasing the pain and risk. At the same time, the contact between the fixing device and the patient's body lacks cushioning, which can easily cause skin compression and friction damage, affecting the rehabilitation experience. Moreover, the traditional identification method is simple, with handwritten adhesive tape or hanging nearby tags, which is not eye-catching and easy to damage during nursing operation. Therefore, we introduce a new liver and gall nursing drainage tube fixing device. SUMMARY

[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a liver and gall nursing drainage tube fixing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] A liver and gall nursing drainage tube fixing device, comprising a mounting plate, the front end of the mounting plate is provided with three clamping grooves, the inside of each of the three clamping grooves is movably connected with a fixing mechanism, the lower left part and the lower right part of the mounting plate are provided with first magic tape rough surfaces, the lower end of the mounting plate is provided with a protective pad, the upper left part and the upper right part of the protective pad are provided with first magic tape hook surfaces, the left end and the right end of the mounting plate are provided with elastic bands, the left end and the right end of each of the two elastic bands are provided with fixing bands, the lower left part of the fixing band on the left part is provided with a second magic tape rough surface, and the upper right part of the fixing band on the right part is provided with a second magic tape hook surface.

[0006] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a placing seat, the upper end of the placing seat is movably connected with a fixing cover through a hinge, the upper end of the fixing cover is provided with a label bag, the middle of the lower end of the placing seat is provided with a T-shaped block, the inner surface of the placing seat is provided with a first rubber pad, the inner upper wall of the fixing cover is provided with a plurality of first springs, the outer surface of the plurality of first springs is jointly and fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the inner surface of the limiting plate is provided with a second rubber pad, and the left end of the fixing cover is fixedly connected with a mounting mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the placing seat is movably connected with the clamping groove through the T-shaped block.

[0008] By using the above technical scheme: the movable clamping mode enables the placing seat to be connected or separated from the clamping groove more conveniently.

[0009] Preferably, the label bag is made of transparent and waterproof material.

[0010] By using the above technical scheme: the transparent material enables the content of the label placed in the label bag to be clearly observed by the outside world.

[0011] Preferably, the two fixing bands are movably connected through the second magic tape rough surface and the second magic tape hook surface, and the protective pad is movably connected with the two first magic tape rough surfaces through the first magic tape hook surface.

[0012] By using the above technical scheme: the rough surface and the hook surface of the magic tape are used for movable connection, the connection and disconnection of the fixing band are extremely convenient, the protective pad is movably connected with the corresponding part through the magic tape, and the installation is convenient.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a connecting frame, the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the mounting seat are provided with clamping holes, the lower end of the connecting frame is provided with a mounting block, the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block are fixedly connected with second springs through inner grooves, the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block are movably connected with driving blocks through the inner grooves, the ends of the two driving blocks away from the second springs are provided with protrusions, and the mounting seat and the placing seat are fixedly connected together.

[0014] By using the above technical scheme: the mounting block is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat, and the protrusions are clamped into the clamping holes under the action of the second springs to realize fixed connection.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting block is movably connected in the inside of the mounting seat, the two protrusions are movably connected in the inside of the two clamping holes through the second springs, and the connecting frame and the fixing cover are fixedly connected together.

[0016] Through adopting the technical scheme, the mounting block can form a relatively stable connection relationship in the mounting seat through the clamping of the protruding blocks and the clamping holes and the elastic effect of the second spring.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0018] 1. In the utility model, the first rubber pad in the placing seat can buffer and protect the drainage tube, avoid direct friction with the inner surface of the placing seat and damage; when the fixed cover is closed, the first spring absorbs and buffers the pressure of the drainage tube on the inner upper wall of the fixed cover by using its elastic deformation, realizes self-adaptive fixing, prevents the drainage tube from moving randomly, and the second rubber pad on the limiting plate further prevents the friction and scratch damage between the drainage tube and the limiting plate, the mounting block is stably mounted in the mounting seat by aligning the mounting block with the mounting seat and pushing it in, using the elastic contraction and elastic reset of the two second springs inside, making the corresponding two protruding blocks clamped in the two clamping holes respectively, the whole installation process is relatively clear and easy to operate for medical staff, saves installation time and energy, and improves nursing work efficiency;

[0019] 2. In the utility model, the elastic property of the elastic band can adjust the extension and contraction degree according to actual needs, so that it can be stably fixed on the patient's body, and the two fixing bands are fixed by the second magic tape hook surface and the second magic tape hook surface, which further ensures that the device will not be easily displaced, thereby effectively ensuring the fixing effect of the drainage tube on the patient's body, meeting the demand for fixing the drainage tube in the nursing process, reducing the nursing risk caused by the displacement of the drainage tube, and when installing the protective pad, only the first magic tape hook surface of the protective pad is movably adhered to the two first magic tape hook surfaces of the mounting plate, so that the adhesive can be firmly and conveniently completed, the label bag is convenient for placing the identification information related to the drainage tube in the label bag, and through the transparent material, medical staff can clearly check the identification information, without opening the label bag, the required content can be quickly obtained, and the information acquisition efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of a liver and gallbladder nursing drainage tube fixing device.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a whole front view structure schematic view of a liver and gallbladder nursing drainage tube fixing device.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a whole structure schematic view of a fixing mechanism of a liver and gallbladder nursing drainage tube fixing device.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a whole structure schematic view of a fixing mechanism of a liver and gallbladder nursing drainage tube fixing device.

[0024] In the figure: 1, mounting plate; 2, card slot; 3, fixing mechanism; 31, placing seat; 32, fixed cover; 33, label bag; 34, T-shaped block; 35, first rubber pad; 36, first spring; 37, limiting plate; 38, second rubber pad; 39, mounting mechanism; 390, mounting seat; 391, connecting frame; 392, mounting block; 393, second spring; 394, driving block; 395, protruding block; 396, clamping hole; 4, first magic tape rough surface; 5, protective pad; 6, first magic tape hook surface; 7, fixing belt; 8, elastic band; 9, second magic tape rough surface; 10, second magic tape hook surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described in combination with specific embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0029] The utility model provides a kind of hepatobiliary nursing drainage tube fixing device, including mounting plate 1, the front end of mounting plate 1 is provided with three clamping grooves 2, the inside of three clamping grooves 2 is movably clamped with fixed mechanism 3, the lower end left part and the lower end right part of mounting plate 1 are provided with first magic tape face 4, the lower end of mounting plate 1 is provided with protective pad 5, the upper end left part and the upper end right part of protective pad 5 are provided with first magic tape hook face 6, the left end and the right end of mounting plate 1 are provided with elastic band 8, the left end and the right end of two elastic bands 8 are provided with fixed band 7, the lower end left part of fixed band 7 in left part is provided with second magic tape face 9, the upper end right part of fixed band 7 in right part is provided with second magic tape hook face 10.

[0030] In the embodiment, the fixed mechanism 3 includes a placement seat 31, the upper end of the placement seat 31 is movably mounted with a fixed cover 32 through a hinge, the upper end of the fixed cover 32 is provided with a label bag 33, the middle of the lower end of the placement seat 31 is provided with a T-shaped block 34, the inner surface of the placement seat 31 is provided with a first rubber pad 35, the inner upper wall of the fixed cover 32 is provided with a plurality of first springs 36, the outer surface of the plurality of first springs 36 is commonly fixedly installed with a limiting plate 37, the inner surface of the limiting plate 37 is provided with a second rubber pad 38, the left end of the fixed cover 32 is fixedly installed with a mounting mechanism 39; the placement seat 31 is movably clamped in the inside of the clamping groove 2 through the T-shaped block 34; the label bag 33 is made of transparent and waterproof material as a whole; the two fixed bands 7 are movably adhered together through the second magic tape face 9 and the second magic tape hook face 10, and the protective pad 5 is movably adhered together with the two first magic tape faces 4 through the first magic tape hook face 6.

[0031] Through the above scheme: when installing, align the T-shaped block 34 with the clamping groove 2 and push it in, the T-shaped block 34 slides along the channel of the clamping groove 2 until it is completely clamped in, at this time, the placement seat 31 can be stably installed at the corresponding position of the clamping groove 2 by relying on the friction between the T-shaped block 34 and the clamping groove 2 and the limiting action of the clamping structure, after placing the drainage tube, when the fixed cover 32 is closed on the placement seat 31, at this time, the internal drainage tube can be fixed by using the self-adaptation of the internal first spring 36, and at the same time, the first spring 36 will be compressed and deformed under the action of the pressure of the object, and a part of the pressure is absorbed and buffered through the elastic deformation of itself, and the second rubber pad 38 can also prevent the drainage tube from being damaged due to direct contact and friction, scratching, etc. between the drainage tube and the limiting plate 37, to protect the surface integrity of the drainage tube.

[0032] In the embodiment, the mounting mechanism 39 comprises a mounting base 390 and a connecting frame 391, the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the mounting base 390 are provided with clamping holes 396, the lower end of the connecting frame 391 is provided with a mounting block 392, the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block 392 are fixedly provided with second springs 393 through inner grooves, the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block 392 are movably provided with driving blocks 394 through inner grooves, the ends of the two driving blocks 394 away from the second springs 393 are provided with protruding blocks 395, and the mounting base 390 and the placing base 31 are fixedly connected together; the mounting block 392 is movably mounted in the mounting base 390, the two protruding blocks 395 are movably clamped in the two clamping holes 396 through the second springs 393, and the connecting frame 391 and the fixed cover 32 are fixedly connected together.

[0033] Through the above scheme: in the installation process, the mounting block 392 is aligned with the mounting base 390 and pushed into the inside. With the pushing of the mounting block 392, the inner wall of the mounting base 390 will extrude the driving block 394, and the driving block 394 will further compress the second spring 393 and move to the deep part of the inner groove in the mounting block 392. When the mounting block 392 is completely pushed into the mounting base 390, at this time the second spring 393 will push the driving block 394 to move outward under the action of its own elastic force, and the protruding block 395 will be driven out and movably clamped in the two clamping holes 396. In this way, by using the elastic force of the second spring 393 and the clamping structure of the protruding block 395 and the clamping hole 396, the stable installation of the mounting block 392 in the mounting base 390 is realized, and the reliable connection between the connecting frame 391 and the mounting base 390 is ensured.

[0034] It needs to be explained that the utility model discloses a kind of hepatobiliary nursing drainage tube fixing device, in the process of using, when preparing to install protective pad 5, the first magic tape hook face 6 of protective pad 5 is adhered with the two first magic tape hair surface 4 of mounting plate 1, so that protective pad 5 can be firmly and conveniently pasted in the lower end of mounting plate 1, by T block 34, fixed mechanism 3 is slid along the channel of clamping groove 2 until completely clamped, provide stable support foundation for subsequent placement and fixed drainage tube, when installing, first, device is around in the abdomen of patient etc., by the elastic property of elastic band 8, the telescopic degree of elastic band 8 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so that device can be stably fixed on the body of patient, while two fixed bands 7 are adhered and fixed by second magic tape hair surface 9 and second magic tape hook face 10, further ensure that device will not be easily displaced in the process of using, so as to guarantee the fixed effect of drainage tube on the body of patient, meet the demand of drainage tube fixation in hepatobiliary nursing process, when fixed drainage tube, first, drainage tube is placed in the placement seat 31 of fixed mechanism 3 that has been installed, first rubber pad 35 can play the buffering and protection effect to drainage tube, prevent drainage tube from being directly rubbed with the inner surface of placement seat 31 and causing damage, then, close fixed cover 32, make it close on placement seat 31, when fixed cover 32 is closed on placement seat 31, at this time, first spring 36 will be compressed deformation under the action of article pressure, a part of pressure is absorbed and buffered by the elastic deformation of itself, so as to fix drainage tube between placement seat 31 and fixed cover 32 by the self-adaptive characteristics of first spring 36, prevent drainage tube from moving randomly in fixed device, simultaneously, the inner surface of limiting plate 37 is provided with second rubber pad 38, second rubber pad 38 can prevent the damage, such as friction and scraping, between drainage tube and limiting plate 37 due to direct contact, mounting block 392 is aligned with mounting seat 390 and is pushed into its interior, by the elastic contraction and elastic reset of two second springs 393 in the interior, so that corresponding two lugs 395 are respectively clamped in two clamping holes 396, realize the stable installation of mounting block 392 in the interior of mounting seat 390.

[0035] The basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for fixing a hepatic biliary care drainage tube, comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The front end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with three clamping grooves (2), the inner part of the three clamping grooves (2) is movably clamped with a fixing mechanism (3), the lower left part and the lower right part of the mounting plate (1) are provided with first magic tape rough surfaces (4), the lower end of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a protective pad (5), the upper left part and the upper right part of the protective pad (5) are provided with first magic tape hook surfaces (6), the left end and the right end of the mounting plate (1) are provided with elastic bands (8), the left end and the right end of the two elastic bands (8) are provided with fixing bands (7), the lower left part of the fixing band (7) on the left part is provided with a second magic tape rough surface (9), and the upper right part of the fixing band (7) on the right part is provided with a second magic tape hook surface (10). The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a placing seat (31), a fixing cover (32) movably mounted at the upper end of the placing seat (31) through a hinge, a label bag (33) arranged at the upper end of the fixing cover (32), a T-shaped block (34) arranged at the middle of the lower end of the placing seat (31), a first rubber pad (35) arranged on the inner surface of the placing seat (31), a plurality of first springs (36) arranged on the inner upper wall of the fixing cover (32), a limiting plate (37) fixedly arranged at the outer surface of the plurality of first springs (36), a second rubber pad (38) arranged on the inner surface of the limiting plate (37), and a mounting mechanism (39) fixedly arranged at the left end of the fixing cover (32).

2. The device of claim 1, wherein: The placing seat (31) is movably clamped in the clamping groove (2) through the T-shaped block (34).

3. The device of claim 1, wherein: The label bag (33) is made of transparent and waterproof material.

4. The device of claim 1, wherein: The two fixing bands (7) are movably adhered together through the second magic tape rough surface (9) and the second magic tape hook surface (10), and the protective pad (5) is movably adhered together with the two first magic tape rough surfaces (4) through the first magic tape hook surface (6).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein: The mounting mechanism (39) comprises a mounting seat (390) and a connecting frame (391), the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the mounting seat (390) are provided with clamping holes (396), the lower end of the connecting frame (391) is provided with a mounting block (392), the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block (392) are movably clamped with second springs (393) through inner grooves, the inner front part and the inner rear part of the mounting block (392) are movably clamped with driving blocks (394) through inner grooves, the ends of the two driving blocks (394) away from the second springs (393) are provided with protrusions (395), and the mounting seat (390) and the placing seat (31) are fixedly connected together.

6. A device according to claim 5, wherein: The mounting block (392) is movably clamped in the inner part of the mounting seat (390), the two protrusions (395) are movably clamped in the inner part of the two clamping holes (396) through the second springs (393), and the connecting frame (391) and the fixing cover (32) are fixedly connected together.

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