Collecting equipment for vertebral fusion cage
By integrating vertebral fusion device collection equipment with crushing, cleaning and disinfection functions, the problem of multiple transfers required by existing equipment has been solved, achieving efficient processing and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422967166.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertebral fusion device collection equipment has limited functionality and requires multiple transfers for processing, resulting in time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly equipment.
A vertebral fusion device collection device integrating crushing, cleaning and disinfection was designed. By using a combination of vibrating plate, crushing blade and cleaning roller, the device can be crushed and cleaned and disinfected, reducing the number of devices and lowering the cost.
This technology enables efficient pulverization and sterilization of vertebral fusion devices, reducing the need for multiple transfer procedures, saving time and manpower, and lowering equipment costs.
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Figure CN223587282U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to vertebral body fusion cage processing technical field especially relates to a kind of collection equipment of vertebral body fusion cage. BACKGROUND
[0002] Vertebral body fusion cage is a kind of medical instrument for spinal surgery, mainly used for treating degenerative diseases of spine, spinal instability, spinal fracture or spinal disc disease, etc., its main function is to promote the healing and fusion of spinal bone, restore the stability and function of spine. Vertebral body fusion cage generally will not be reused, once surgery is completed, it will be discarded and replaced by new instrument, discarded vertebral body fusion cage belongs to infectious medical waste, so discarded vertebral body fusion cage needs to be collected using special collection equipment, to ensure that waste does not contact with the outside world, to avoid cross infection.
[0003] But the collection equipment of existing vertebral body fusion cage only has the function of collection, and the function is relatively single, after collection, it needs to be transferred to pretreatment equipment for treatment and then centralized into special treatment place for high-temperature incineration, multiple transfers are time-consuming and laborious, and using different treatment equipment will also lead to high equipment cost. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in prior art, and provides a kind of collection equipment of vertebral body fusion cage.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of collection equipment of vertebral body fusion cage, including: collection box, the lower part of the inside of the collection box is horizontally provided with vibration plate, the bottom of the vibration plate is vertically abutted with rotating plate, the middle part of the top of the collection box is vertically penetrated and rotationally connected with driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is horizontally welded with pulverization knife, the inner wall of the both sides of the collection box is welded with fixed block, and the same circular ring is horizontally welded between the two fixed blocks, the circular ring is vertically penetrated and rotationally connected with vertical shaft, and the bottom of the vertical shaft is vertically welded with cleaning roller;
[0007] Driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used to drive vibration plate to vibrate up and down, drive driving shaft and cleaning roller to rotate.
[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the controller is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the collection box, the feeding port is formed on one side of the top of the collection box, the side door is hinged on the lower part of one side of the outside of the collection box, the bottom of one side of the outside of the collection box is horizontally connected with drain pipe, and the valve is fixedly installed on the drain pipe.
[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the vibration plate surface is provided with through holes, the through holes are provided with multiple and are uniformly distributed on the vibration plate surface, and the rotating plates are provided with two and are symmetrically arranged.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the crushing knives are provided with multiple and are uniformly distributed on the outer side of the driving shaft inside the collecting box, and the cleaning rollers are provided with multiple and are uniformly distributed along the circumference at the bottom of the ring.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary motor, an L-shaped supporting plate is welded at the top of the collecting box, the rotary motor is vertically fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate, the output end of the rotary motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the driving shaft, a driving bevel gear is welded on the driving shaft, a driven bevel gear is engaged with the side surface of the driving bevel gear, a linkage shaft is horizontally welded at the center of the driven bevel gear, the linkage shaft penetrates through the L-shaped supporting plate and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped supporting plate, a driven shaft is horizontally welded between one end of the two rotating plates, the driven shaft penetrates through the collecting box and is rotationally connected with the collecting box, and the same belt is connected between the driven shaft and the linkage shaft.
[0012] The rotary motor is started to drive the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives multiple crushing knives to rotate to crush the waste vertebral body cage, the vertebral body cage can be crushed into small pieces, the contact area of subsequent high-temperature incineration is increased, and the incineration time is reduced; meanwhile, the driving shaft drives the linkage shaft to rotate through the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear, the linkage shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the belt, the driven shaft drives the two rotating plates to rotate, when the top end of the rotating plate abuts against the bottom of the vibration plate, the vibration plate is at the highest position, when the rotating plate rotates downward, the vibration plate moves downward under the action of gravity, when the rotating plate rotates upward again, the vibration plate is lifted again, the rotating plate drives the vibration plate to continuously vibrate up and down, so that the vertebral body cage falling on the vibration plate can be lifted upward, and the crushing and brushing are facilitated.
[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the driving shaft is horizontally welded with a connecting rod on both sides, and the same gear ring is welded on the other end of the two connecting rods, the top end of the multiple vertical shafts is welded with a driven gear, and the multiple driven gears are engaged with the gear ring.
[0014] Meanwhile, the driving shaft drives the gear ring to revolve through the two connecting rods, the gear ring drives the driven gear to rotate when revolving, the driven gear drives the cleaning roller to rotate through the vertical shaft, the cleaning roller can cooperate with the disinfectant to clean and disinfect the waste vertebral body cage, so that the pathogen, bacteria or other harmful substances in the vertebral body cage are reduced, and the subsequent high-temperature incineration is facilitated; the collection, cleaning and disinfection and crushing of the vertebral body cage are integrated, the function is more comprehensive, the vertebral body cage does not need to be transferred and treated multiple times, time and labor are saved, the number of equipment is reduced, and the equipment cost is reduced.
[0015] The vertebra fusion device collecting equipment has the advantages that the vertebra fusion device can be crushed into small pieces, the contact area of subsequent high-temperature incineration is increased, and the incineration time is reduced; the vibration plate is continuously vibrated up and down, so that the vertebra fusion device falling on the vibration plate is lifted upward, and the crushing and brushing are facilitated; the waste vertebra fusion device can be cleaned and disinfected to reduce pathogenic bacteria, bacteria or other harmful substances, and facilitate the subsequent high-temperature incineration; the vertebra fusion device is collected, cleaned and disinfected and crushed in one, the function is more comprehensive, the device quantity is reduced, the equipment cost is reduced, and the time and labor are saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A structure schematic view of a vertebra fusion device collecting equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A rear view structure schematic view of a vertebra fusion device collecting equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A top sectional view structure schematic view of a vertebra fusion device collecting equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 An internal bottom view structure schematic view of a vertebra fusion device collecting equipment is provided for the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 An internal top view structure schematic view of a vertebra fusion device collecting equipment is provided for the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, rotary motor; 2, feed inlet; 3, controller; 4, collecting box; 5, side door; 6, belt; 7, linkage shaft; 8, L-shaped support plate; 9, driven bevel gear; 10, valve; 11, blowdown pipe; 12, driving bevel gear; 13, driving shaft; 14, gear ring; 15, driven gear; 16, crushing knife; 17, connecting rod; 18, cleaning roller; 19, vibration plate; 20, through hole; 21, rotating plate; 22, driven shaft; 23, circular ring; 24, fixed block; 25, vertical shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -attached Figure 5The utility model provides a kind of collection equipment of vertebral body cage, comprising: collection box 4, lower horizontal inside collection box 4 is equipped with vibration plate 19, vibration plate 19 bottom vertically abuts with rotating plate 21, the middle part of the top of collection box 4 is vertically penetrated and rotationally connected with driving shaft 13, driving shaft 13 outside is welded with comminution knife 16, both sides inner wall of collection box 4 are welded with fixed block 24, and one and the same circular ring 23 are welded with two fixed blocks 24 between horizontally, vertical shaft 25 is rotationally connected with vertical penetration on circular ring 23, and cleaning roller 18 is welded with vertical shaft 25 bottom vertically.
[0024] Driving mechanism is used to drive vibration plate 19 to vibrate up and down, drive driving shaft 13 and cleaning roller 18 to rotate.
[0025] Two fixed blocks 24 connect circular ring 23 and the inner wall of collection box 4 together to provide support force.
[0026] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-2 In a preferred embodiment, controller 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of collection box 4, feed inlet 2 is formed on one side of the top of collection box 4, side door 5 is hinged on the lower side of one side of the outside of collection box 4, and drain pipe 11 is horizontally communicated with the bottom of one side of the outside of collection box 4, valve 10 is fixedly installed on drain pipe 11.
[0027] Controller 3 controls the operation of rotary motor 1, can open the top cover of the top of feed inlet 2 to add waste vertebral body cage and disinfectant, can open side door 5 to take out the washed and disinfected and crushed vertebral body cage, and can open valve 10 to discharge sewage through drain pipe 11.
[0028] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 4-5 In a preferred embodiment, through hole 20 is formed on the surface of vibration plate 19, a plurality of through holes 20 are formed and uniformly distributed on the surface of vibration plate 19, and rotating plate 21 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged.
[0029] Through hole 20 facilitates the passage of disinfectant through vibration plate 19.
[0030] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 3-5 In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of comminution knives 16 are arranged on the outside of driving shaft 13 located inside collection box 4, and a plurality of cleaning rollers 18 are arranged on the bottom of circular ring 23 along the circumference.
[0031] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-2 In a preferred embodiment, the driving mechanism includes rotary motor 1, L-shaped support plate 8 is welded on the top of collection box 4, rotary motor 1 is vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of L-shaped support plate 8, and the output end of rotary motor 1 is fixedly connected with the top end of driving shaft 13.
[0032] L-shaped support plate 8 provides support for rotary motor 1.
[0033] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 1-2 In a preferred embodiment, the driving shaft 13 is welded with a driving bevel gear 12, the driving bevel gear 12 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 9 on the side, the driven bevel gear 9 is welded with a linkage shaft 7 at the center, the linkage shaft 7 penetrates through the L-shaped support plate 8 and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped support plate 8.
[0034] The L-shaped support plate 8 provides support for the linkage shaft 7.
[0035] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 And 4 In a preferred embodiment, the two rotating plates 21 are welded with a driven shaft 22 at one end, the driven shaft 22 penetrates through the collection box 4 and is rotationally connected with the collection box 4, and the driven shaft 22 is connected with the linkage shaft 7 through the same belt 6.
[0036] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figures 3-5 In a preferred embodiment, the driving shaft 13 is welded with a driving bevel gear 12, the driving bevel gear 12 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 9 on the side, the driven bevel gear 9 is welded with a linkage shaft 7 at the center, the linkage shaft 7 penetrates through the L-shaped support plate 8 and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped support plate 8.
[0037] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model realize the following technical effects: the rotating motor 1 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate, the driving shaft 13 drives a plurality of crushing knives 16 to rotate to crush the waste vertebral body cage, the vertebral body cage can be crushed into smaller pieces, the contact area of subsequent high-temperature incineration is increased, and the incineration time is reduced;
[0038] At the same time, the driving shaft 13 drives the gear ring 14 to revolve through the two connecting rods 17, the gear ring 14 drives the driven gear 15 to rotate when revolving, the driven gear 15 drives the cleaning roller 18 to rotate through the vertical shaft 25, and the cleaning roller 18 can cooperate with the disinfectant to clean and disinfect the waste vertebral body cage, so that the pathogen, bacteria or other harmful substances in the vertebral body cage are reduced, and the subsequent high-temperature incineration is facilitated;
[0039] At the same time, the driving shaft 13 drives the linkage shaft 7 to rotate through the driving bevel gear 12 and the driven bevel gear 9, the linkage shaft 7 drives the driven shaft 22 to rotate through the belt 6, the driven shaft 22 drives the two rotating plates 21 to rotate, when the top of the rotating plate 21 abuts against the bottom of the vibrating plate 19, the vibrating plate 19 is at the highest position, when the rotating plate 21 rotates downward, the vibrating plate 19 moves downward under the action of gravity, when the rotating plate 21 rotates upward again, the vibrating plate 19 is lifted again, and the vibrating plate 19 continuously vibrates up and down when the rotating plate 21 rotates differently, so that the vertebral body cage falling on the vibrating plate 19 can be lifted upward, and the crushing and brushing are facilitated;
[0040] The collection, cleaning, sterilization and crushing of the vertebral body fusion cage are integrated, the functions are more comprehensive, the multiple transfer processing is not needed, time and labor are saved, the number of equipment is reduced, and the cost of equipment is reduced.
[0041] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above discussion of any embodiment is merely exemplary and is not intended to suggest that the scope (including claims) of the present application is limited to these examples; under the concept of the present application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above, which are not provided in details for the sake of brevity.
[0042] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications, and variations as fall within the broad scope of the claims. Accordingly, any and all such modifications, variations, and equivalents that fall within the spirit and scope of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A collection device for a vertebral fusion device, characterized in that, Include: Collecting box (4), the lower part of the inside of collecting box (4) is provided with vibration plate (19), the bottom of vibration plate (19) is vertically abutted with rotating plate (21), the middle of the top of collecting box (4) is vertically penetrated and rotationally connected with driving shaft (13), the outside of driving shaft (13) is welded with crushing knife (16), the inner wall of both sides of collecting box (4) is welded with fixed block (24), and the same circular ring (23) is welded horizontally between the two fixed blocks (24), the circular ring (23) is vertically penetrated and rotationally connected with vertical shaft (25) on it, and the bottom of vertical shaft (25) is vertically welded with cleaning roller (18); Driving mechanism for driving vibration plate (19) to vibrate up and down, driving driving shaft (13) and cleaning roller (18) to rotate.
2. The collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The controller (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of collecting box (4), the feeding port (2) is formed on one side of the top of collecting box (4), the side door (5) is hingedly connected to the lower part of one side of the outside of collecting box (4), and the bottom of one side of the outside of collecting box (4) is horizontally communicated with the blowdown pipe (11), and the valve (10) is fixedly installed on the blowdown pipe (11).
3. The collection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The vibration plate (19) is provided with a plurality of through holes (20) which are uniformly distributed on the surface of the vibration plate (19), and the rotating plate (21) is provided with two rotating plates which are symmetrically arranged.
4. The collection device of claim 3, wherein the collection device is a vertebral body fusion cage. The crushing knife (16) is provided with a plurality of crushing knives which are uniformly distributed on the outside of the driving shaft (13) located in the inside of the collecting box (4), and the cleaning roller (18) is provided with a plurality of cleaning rollers which are uniformly distributed along the circumference at the bottom of the circular ring (23).
5. The collection device of claim 4, wherein the collection device is a vertebral body cage. The driving mechanism comprises a rotating motor (1), the L-shaped supporting plate (8) is welded on the top of the collecting box (4), the rotating motor (1) is vertically fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate (8), and the output end of the rotating motor (1) is fixedly connected with the top end of the driving shaft (13).
6. The collection device of claim 5, wherein the collection device is a vertebral body fusion cage. The driving shaft (13) is welded with a driving bevel gear (12), the side surface of the driving bevel gear (12) is engaged with a driven bevel gear (9), the center of the driven bevel gear (9) is horizontally welded with a linkage shaft (7), the linkage shaft (7) penetrates the L-shaped supporting plate (8) and is rotationally connected with the L-shaped supporting plate (8).
7. The collection device of claim 6, wherein the collection device is a vertebral body fusion cage. The two rotating plates (21) are horizontally welded with a driven shaft (22) at one end, the driven shaft (22) penetrates the collecting box (4) and is rotationally connected with the collecting box (4), and the same belt (6) is connected between the driven shaft (22) and the linkage shaft (7).
8. The collection device of claim 7, wherein the collection device is a vertebral body fusion cage. The driving shaft (13) is welded with a connecting rod (17) on both sides, and the other end of the two connecting rods (17) is welded with the same gear ring (14), the top end of the plurality of vertical shafts (25) is welded with a driven gear (15), and the plurality of driven gears (15) are engaged with the gear ring (14).