Vertical multilayer coop
By introducing an egg-dispensing mechanism and an elastic buffer channel into the vertical multi-layer chicken cage, the problem of egg breakage due to impact in existing breeding cages has been solved, enabling safe egg placement and unified collection, and improving the safety and convenience of the egg collection process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423234688.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing cages lack safe egg collection functions, leading to frequent instances of later eggs colliding and breaking with earlier eggs, especially in large-scale farming where timely collection is difficult.
Design a vertical multi-layer chicken cage equipped with an egg-dispensing tube, an egg dispenser, a motor, an egg collection trough, and a sensor. The sensor detects the arrival of eggs, and the egg dispenser and motor dispense the eggs into the egg collection trough. Combined with an elastic buffer channel and an egg-collecting plate, the cage prevents the eggs from being squeezed or impacted, thus achieving safe collection.
This system enables the safe placement and unified collection of eggs, avoiding damage from impacts between eggs and improving the safety and convenience of the egg collection process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223600599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a vertical multi-layer chicken coop. BACKGROUND
[0002] In recent years, the poultry (chickens, ducks, geese, etc.) breeding industry in China has developed rapidly, contributing to the economic development of China. The existing poultry feeding generally adopts land flat feeding or cage feeding mode. Since land flat feeding occupies a large area and is not convenient for feeding management, farmers now mostly use cage feeding to feed laying hens, and generally use stacked or stepped breeding cages to achieve large-scale modern breeding.
[0003] At present, many breeding cages lack a relatively safe egg collecting function, especially when large-scale poultry breeding is carried out. Due to a large breeding base per unit, the eggs are often not collected in time, and the phenomenon of collision and damage between later eggs and previous eggs often occurs. For example, the Chinese utility model with the publication number CN221128461U and the name of the egg picking machine for the layer type chicken coop has an egg collecting function, but the collision and damage of eggs still occur inevitably during the egg collecting process. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vertical multi-layer chicken coop to solve the problem of the unsafety of the egg collecting function of the existing breeding cage and the frequent collision and damage between later eggs and previous eggs.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A vertical multi-layer chicken coop, comprising a cage frame, the cage frame has multiple breeding rooms that are independent of each other and are distributed from top to bottom, an egg outlet is arranged on the outer side of the breeding room, the bottom plate of the breeding room is inclined outward and the lower end is located on the outer side, and an egg collecting mechanism that is matched with the egg outlet is arranged on the bottom plate; wherein,
[0007] The egg collecting mechanism comprises an egg pushing cylinder, an egg pushing device, a motor, an egg collecting groove and a sensor, the egg pushing cylinder is installed on the bottom plate, the feeding end of the egg pushing cylinder is matched with the egg outlet, the egg pushing device is rotatably installed on the bottom plate, the egg pushing device is located in the egg pushing cylinder, the power output end of the motor is connected with the outer end of the egg pushing device, the feeding end of the egg collecting groove is communicated with the discharging end of the egg pushing cylinder, the sensor is installed on the bottom plate and close to the feeding end of the egg pushing cylinder, and the sensor is electrically connected with the motor through a PLC controller.
[0008] A further technical solution is: the egg puller includes a rotating shaft and an egg-holding plate. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the base plate, and multiple egg-holding plates are evenly mounted on the rotating shaft along the circumferential direction. The concave part of the egg-holding plate is adapted to the egg.
[0009] A further technical solution is that an elastic mesh is provided in the concave part of the egg-holding plate.
[0010] A further technical solution is that the minimum distance between adjacent egg-holding plates is greater than the maximum diameter of the egg.
[0011] A further technical solution is: an elastic buffer channel is installed inside the egg collection trough, and the inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel is inclined and the lower end is close to the discharge end of the egg collection trough.
[0012] A further technical solution is that the inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel is provided with multiple deceleration pits.
[0013] A further technical solution is that the elastic buffer channel is made of foam material.
[0014] A further technical solution is that the sensor is an infrared sensor.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model proposes a vertical multi-layer chicken cage, in which each layer of the breeding room is equipped with an egg collection mechanism. The egg collection mechanism can sense the arrival of eggs and promptly remove the eggs in the egg-dispensing tube before sending them to the egg collection trough for unified collection. During the entire egg-dispensing process, eggs are removed as soon as they arrive, preventing the eggs from being squeezed and avoiding the risk of later eggs hitting earlier eggs, ensuring the safety of the eggs during the egg collection process, and also making the eggs easier to collect later. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vertical multi-layer chicken cage according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the egg-collecting mechanism.
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medium-sized egg peeler.
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of CIMC's egg tray.
[0021] 1 cage, 2 breeding room, 3 bottom plate, 4 egg collecting mechanism, 5 egg pushing cylinder, 6 egg pushing device, 7 motor, 8 egg collecting groove, 9 sensor, 10 rotating shaft, 11 egg holding plate, 12 elastic net, 13 elastic buffer channel, 14 speed reduction concave. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0025] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly placed when the product of the present application is used, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances. Example
[0028] This implementation example Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a vertical multi-layer chicken cage includes a cage frame 1, which has multiple independent rearing chambers 2 distributed from top to bottom. Egg outlets are provided on the outer sides of the rearing chambers 2. The bottom plate 3 of the rearing chambers 2 is inclined outwards with its lower end located on the outer side. An egg-collecting mechanism 4 adapted to the egg outlets is provided on the bottom plate 3.
[0029] The egg collecting mechanism 4 includes an egg-dispensing cylinder 5, an egg dispenser 6, a motor 7, an egg collection trough 8, and a sensor 9. The egg-dispensing cylinder 5 is mounted on the base plate 3, and the feed end of the egg-dispensing cylinder 5 is adapted to the egg outlet. The egg dispenser 6 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 3, and the egg dispenser 6 is located inside the egg-dispensing cylinder 5. The power output end of the motor 7 is connected to the outer end of the egg dispenser 6. The feed end of the egg collection trough 8 is connected to the discharge end of the egg-dispensing cylinder 5. The sensor 9 is mounted on the base plate 3 and close to the feed end of the egg-dispensing cylinder 5. The sensor 9 is electrically connected to the motor 7 through a PLC controller.
[0030] When poultry such as laying hens lay eggs in the breeding room 2, the eggs 15 will roll outward along the bottom plate 3 until they reach the egg collection mechanism 4 and are detected by the sensor 9. At this point, the eggs 15 will continue to roll into the egg releaser 6 (or fall into the egg release cylinder 5). Then, the controller will control the egg releaser 6 to rotate, pushing the eggs 15 out of the egg release cylinder 5 and then into the egg collection trough 8 for unified collection. During the entire egg release process, eggs are pushed away as soon as they arrive to prevent the eggs from being squeezed and to avoid the risk of later eggs hitting earlier eggs, ensuring the safety of the eggs during the egg collection process. At the same time, the eggs 15 are also sorted out for easy collection later. Example
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment, for example Figure 3 As shown, the egg puller 6 includes a rotating shaft 10 and an egg-holding plate 11. The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the base plate 3, and multiple egg-holding plates 11 are evenly mounted on the rotating shaft 10 along the circumferential direction. The concave part of the egg-holding plate 11 is adapted to the egg 15.
[0032] The egg catching plate 11 is arc-shaped, and the arc of the arc-shaped is generally larger than the conventional egg 15. When the egg 15 rolls towards the egg catching plate 11, the position of the egg catching plate 11 is controlled by the motor 7 (such as a stepper motor) so that the egg 15 just falls into the egg catching plate 11, and then the motor 7 rotates to move the egg 15 in the egg pushing cylinder 5 until the egg 15 falls into the egg collecting groove 8 from the discharge port of the egg pushing cylinder 5.
[0033] Preferably, the inner recess of the egg catching plate 11 is provided with an elastic net 12.
[0034] The elastic net 12 is used to prevent the egg 15 from being damaged by directly hitting the egg catching plate 11.
[0035] Preferably, the minimum distance between adjacent egg catching plates 11 is greater than the maximum diameter of the egg 15.
[0036] The egg 15 can smoothly enter the egg catching plate 11. Embodiment
[0037] Based on the above-mentioned embodiments, the present embodiment has the advantages of Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the elastic buffer channel 13 is installed in the egg collecting groove 8, and the inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel 13 is inclined and the lower end is close to the discharge end of the egg collecting groove 8.
[0038] The egg 15 directly falls into the egg collecting groove 8 and is easy to be damaged by hitting. After the buffering of the elastic buffer channel 13, the damage of the egg 15 can be greatly reduced, and the egg 15 rolls forward in one direction in the elastic buffer channel 13, which is beneficial to the collection of the egg 15.
[0039] Preferably, the inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel 13 is provided with a plurality of speed reduction pits 14.
[0040] When the egg 15 rolls forward in one direction in the elastic buffer channel 13, the speed reduction pit 14 is beneficial to the speed reduction of the egg 15, preventing the egg from being damaged due to too high speed.
[0041] Preferably, the elastic buffer channel 13 is made of foam material.
[0042] Preferably, the sensor 9 is an infrared sensor.
[0043] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical multi-layer chicken cage, comprising a cage frame (1), the cage frame (1) having a plurality of layers of breeding rooms (2) which are independent of each other and arranged from top to bottom, an egg outlet is arranged on the outer side of the breeding room (2), and the bottom plate (3) of the breeding room (2) is arranged obliquely outward and the lower end is located on the outer side, characterized in that: The bottom plate (3) is provided with an egg collecting mechanism (4) matched with the egg outlet. The egg collecting mechanism (4) comprises an egg pushing cylinder (5), an egg pushing device (6), a motor (7), an egg collecting groove (8) and a sensor (9), the egg pushing cylinder (5) is installed on the bottom plate (3), the feeding end of the egg pushing cylinder (5) is matched with the egg outlet, the egg pushing device (6) is rotatably installed on the bottom plate (3), the egg pushing device (6) is located in the egg pushing cylinder (5), the power output end of the motor (7) is connected with the outer end of the egg pushing device (6), the feeding end of the egg collecting groove (8) is communicated with the discharging end of the egg pushing cylinder (5), the sensor (9) is installed on the bottom plate (3) and close to the feeding end of the egg pushing cylinder (5), the sensor (9) is electrically connected with the motor (7) through a PLC controller.
2. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage according to claim 1, wherein: The egg pushing device (6) comprises a rotating shaft (10) and an egg holding plate (11), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably installed on the bottom plate (3), a plurality of the egg holding plates (11) are uniformly installed on the rotating shaft (10) in the circumferential direction, the inner recess of the egg holding plate (11) is matched with the egg (15).
3. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 2, wherein: The inner recess of the egg holding plate (11) is provided with an elastic net (12).
4. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 2, wherein: The minimum distance between adjacent egg holding plates (11) is greater than the maximum diameter of the egg (15).
5. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 1, wherein: The elastic buffer channel (13) is installed in the egg collecting groove (8), the inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel (13) is inclined and the lower end is close to the discharging end of the egg collecting groove (8).
6. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 5, wherein: The inner bottom surface of the elastic buffer channel (13) is provided with a plurality of deceleration pits (14).
7. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 5, wherein: The elastic buffer channel (13) is made of foam material.
8. The vertical multi-tiered chicken cage of claim 1, wherein: The sensor (9) is an infrared sensor.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Egg picking machine for layer-climbing type hencoop
CN221128461U