Decorative plate assembly tool for automotive trim instrument panel
By designing a tooling fixture for automotive interior dashboard trim panels with structures such as insert rods, teardrop heads, and limiting protrusions, the problem of inconvenient disassembly of locating pins was solved, enabling convenient installation and disassembly, and improving assembly efficiency and inspection accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423074573.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The locating pins on the existing automotive interior dashboard trim assembly fixture are difficult to remove, making assembly and replacement difficult.
A tooling for automotive interior dashboard trim panel assembly was designed, which uses a structure including a plug rod, a teardrop head, a limiting protrusion, and a torsion spring. The plug rod is inserted into the teardrop groove and deflected into the deflection groove to form a clamp. Combined with the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the arc groove, the positioning pin can be easily installed and removed.
It enables convenient installation and removal of the positioning pins, improving assembly efficiency. Through the cooperation of the plug-in column and the toggle block, it ensures the stable positioning of the tooling on the tooling table, facilitating inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to detection fixture technical field, concretely is a kind of automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling. BACKGROUND
[0002] The automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly refers to the decorative component installed in the cab of automobile, mainly used to beautify the instrument panel and protect its surface. The automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly is usually installed through buckles and mounting holes. After the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly is processed and produced, the mounting holes need to be detected. The automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly is placed on the detection tooling jig, and the mounting hole positioning detection is carried out through the positioning pin of the mounting hole. The positioning pin on the existing jig is usually embedded in the base plate through interference fit, which is inconvenient to disassemble. Therefore, the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] An automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling includes a base plate. The top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a marker plate. The marker plate is provided with markers. Four water droplet grooves are provided on the outer side of the marker plate on the base plate. Inserted into the water droplet grooves are insertion rods that are adapted thereto. The top ends of the insertion rods are fixedly connected with support seats. The support seats are fixedly connected with positioning pins that are adapted to the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly. The bottom ends of the insertion rods are fixedly connected with shafts. The outer sides of the shafts are rotatably connected with water droplet heads. The water droplet heads have the same cross section as the insertion rods. Deflection grooves are provided at the bottom ends of the base plate corresponding to the water droplet grooves. The deflection grooves correspond to and are adapted to the water droplet heads. The bottom ends of the shafts are fixedly connected with baffles that are in close contact with the water droplet heads. The water droplet heads are limited by the baffles to prevent them from falling off.
[0006] As a further scheme of the utility model, a limiting protrusion is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shaft. An arc-shaped groove is provided in the water droplet head corresponding to the limiting protrusion. The limiting protrusion is inserted into the arc-shaped groove and is movable.
[0007] As a further scheme of the utility model, a torsional spring is provided on the outer side of the shaft. A slot is provided on the water droplet head for mounting the torsional spring. One end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected to the water droplet head, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected to the shaft.
[0008] As a further scheme of the utility model: the outer side of the base plate is provided with a moving horizontal strip in correspondence, the bottom surface of the moving horizontal strip is fixedly connected with a first inserting column in correspondence, the bottom surface of the base plate is fixedly connected with a second inserting column in correspondence with the first inserting column, and the top of the second inserting column and the first inserting column is provided with a notch in correspondence.
[0009] As a further scheme of the utility model: the second inserting column and the first inserting column are in correspondence with and adapt to the hole on the hole-hole plate table top, and the notch is adapted to the thickness of the hole-hole plate table top.
[0010] As a further scheme of the utility model: the two sides of the moving horizontal strip are fixedly connected with guide rods, the guide rods are inserted into the base plate and are slidably connected with the base plate, the base plate is provided with a round hole for the insertion and sliding of the guide rods, the outer side of the guide rod is sleeved with a spring, and the spring is arranged between the moving horizontal strip and the base plate.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model: the base plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod at the position corresponding to the moving horizontal strip, the connecting rod is movably penetrated through the moving horizontal strip, the moving horizontal strip is provided with a round hole for the penetration and movement of the connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a pushing block, and the pushing block is provided with an inclined slope.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1、The inserting rod is inserted into the water drop groove, the water drop head is deflected into the deflection groove, a clamping limitation is formed through the water drop head and the supporting seat, the positioning pin is installed, the buckle mounting hole of the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly can be positioned through the positioning pin, assembly type installation is carried out, and the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly can be conveniently disassembled and replaced.
[0014] 2、The deflection angle of the water drop head is limited through the cooperation of the limiting protrusion and the arc-shaped groove, the torsional spring is directly loosened, the water drop head can be automatically deflected into the deflection groove after being inserted into the water drop groove, and a limiting effect is formed.
[0015] 3、The first inserting column and the second inserting column are inserted into the hole-hole plate table top for positioning, the pushing block is pushed, the moving horizontal strip and the base plate are pressed close, the notch at the bottom of the first inserting column and the second inserting column is hooked on the edge of the hole-hole plate table top to form a fixing effect, and the tool is conveniently fixed on the tool table top. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tool.
[0017] Fig. 2 It is an upside stereogram of an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tool.
[0018] Fig. 3 It is a rear side perspective view of an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling.
[0019] Fig. 4 It is a side view of an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling.
[0020] Fig. 5 It is a display view of a plug rod in an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling.
[0021] Fig. 6 It is a display view of a rotating shaft position in an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling.
[0022] Fig. 7 It is a display view of a deflection groove in an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tooling.
[0023] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, marking plate; 3, mark; 4, water droplet groove; 5, plug rod; 6, support seat; 7, positioning pin; 8, rotating shaft; 9, water droplet head; 10, deflection groove; 11, baffle; 12, limiting protrusion; 13, arc-shaped groove; 14, torsional spring; 15, moving horizontal bar; 16, first plug-in column; 17, second plug-in column; 18, notch; 19, guide rod; 20, spring; 21, connecting rod; 22, pushing block; 23, slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1-7The utility model discloses an automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tool, including the substrate 1, the top surface fixed connection of substrate 1 has the marker plate 2, is equipped with the mark 3 on the marker plate 2, through the mark 3 and the marker plate 2 are marked to the tool corresponding automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly, facilitate search when using, four water drop grooves 4 are equipped with the plug rod 5 that is compatible with it in the water drop groove 4, the top end fixed connection of plug rod 5 has the support seat 6, the support seat 6 is fixedly connected with the positioning pin 7 that is compatible with automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly on the corresponding fixed connection, the bottom fixed connection of plug rod 5 has the pivot 8, the outside rotatory joint of pivot 8 has the water drop head 9, the water drop head 9 and plug rod 5 cross section are same, the bottom of substrate 1 corresponding water drop groove 4 is set up and has the deflection groove 10, the deflection groove 10 is compatible with water drop head 9 and adapts, the bottom fixed connection of pivot 8 has the baffle 11 that is attached with water drop head 9, through the baffle 11 is limited to water drop head 9, avoids falling.
[0026] Plug rod 5 inserts into water drop groove 4, water drop head 9 is deflected into deflection groove 10, so as to form clamping limitation through water drop head 9 and support seat 6, so as to install positioning pin 7, can be positioned through positioning pin 7 to buckle mounting hole of automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly, assembly type installation, so as to conveniently disassemble and replace.
[0027] The outside fixed connection of pivot 8 has the limit protrusion 12, the arc slot 13 is set up in the limit protrusion 12 of water drop head 9, and the limit protrusion 12 is inserted into the arc slot 13 and is movable.
[0028] The outside of pivot 8 is provided with torsion spring 14, and a slot is formed in water drop head 9 for mounting the torsion spring 14. One end of the torsion spring 14 is fixedly connected to the water drop head 9, and the other end of the torsion spring 14 is fixedly connected to the pivot 8.
[0029] The deflection angle of the water drop head 9 is limited through the cooperation of the limit protrusion 12 and the arc slot 13, so as to avoid the torsion spring 14 from being loosened directly. Thus, the water drop head 9 can be automatically deflected into the deflection groove 10 after being inserted into the water drop groove 4, thereby forming a limiting effect.
[0030] A moving horizontal bar 15 is provided on the outside of the substrate 1. The bottom surface of the moving horizontal bar 15 is fixedly connected with a first plug-in column 16 symmetrically. The bottom surface of the substrate 1 is fixedly connected with a second plug-in column 17 symmetrically corresponding to the first plug-in column 16. A notch 18 is formed in the top end of the second plug-in column 17 and the first plug-in column 16.
[0031] The second plug-in column 17 and the first plug-in column 16 are compatible with the holes on the hole plate table top. The notch 18 is compatible with the thickness of the hole plate table top.
[0032] Two sides of the mobile horizontal strip 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with guide rods 19, the guide rods 19 are inserted into the base plate 1 and are in sliding connection with the base plate 1, the base plate 1 is provided with a round hole for the insertion and sliding of the guide rod 19, the outer side of the guide rod 19 is sleeved with a spring 20, and the spring 20 is arranged between the mobile horizontal strip 15 and the base plate 1.
[0033] The base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 21 at the position corresponding to the mobile horizontal strip 15, the connecting rod 21 is movably penetrated through the mobile horizontal strip 15, the mobile horizontal strip 15 is provided with a round hole for the penetration and movement of the connecting rod 21, and the end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 22, and the pressing block 22 is provided with a slope 23.
[0034] The first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are positioned by being inserted into the hole plate table top, and the pressing block 22 is rotated to extrude the mobile horizontal strip 15 and the base plate 1, so that the notches 18 at the bottom of the first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are hooked on the edges of the hole plate table top to form a fixing effect, thereby facilitating the fixing use of the tool on the tool table top.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0036] In use, the water droplet head 9 is inserted into the water droplet groove 4 and is deflected, so that the water droplet head 9 is aligned with the inserting rod 5, the inserting rod 5 is further inserted into the water droplet groove 4, so that the inserting rod 5 is completely inserted into the water droplet groove 4, at this time, the water droplet head 9 is aligned with the deflection groove 10, under the action of the torsional spring 14, the water droplet head 9 is deflected into the deflection groove 10, forming a limiting effect, at this time, the base plate 1 is placed corresponding to the workbench, the first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are inserted into the holes of the hole plate table top, at this time, the pressing block 22 is rotated, under the action of the slope 23, the mobile horizontal strip 15 is extruded, so that the first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are close to each other, so that the notches 18 at the bottom of the first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are hooked on the edges of the hole plate table top to form a fixing effect, at this time, the pressing block 22 is attached to the side surface of the mobile horizontal strip 15, forming a friction limiting effect, at this time, the automobile interior instrument panel decorative plate assembly tool can be placed corresponding to the positioning pin 7, so that the positioning detection of the clamping head mounting hole is carried out.
[0037] When the pressing block 22 is rotated and raised, the extrusion of the mobile horizontal strip 15 is released, under the action of the guide rod 19 and the spring 20, the mobile horizontal strip 15 is bounced back, so that the first inserting column 16 and the second inserting column 17 are aligned with the holes on the hole plate table top, and the tool is conveniently taken down.
[0038] Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An automotive interior dashboard trim panel assembly tooling, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a marker plate (2), the marker plate (2) is provided with a marker (3), the substrate (1) is provided with four water drop grooves (4) corresponding to the outer side of the marker plate (2), the water drop groove (4) is inserted with a plug rod (5) matched therewith, the top end of the plug rod (5) is fixedly connected with a support seat (6), the support seat (6) is fixedly connected with a positioning pin (7) matched with the automobile interior instrument panel decoration plate assembly, the bottom end of the plug rod (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), the outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected with a water drop head (9), the bottom end of the substrate (1) is provided with a deflection groove (10) corresponding to the water drop groove (4), the deflection groove (10) is corresponding and matched with the water drop head (9), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a baffle (11) matched with the water drop head (9).
2. An automotive interior instrument panel trim panel assembly tooling as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a limiting protrusion (12), the water drop head (9) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (13) corresponding to the limiting protrusion (12).
3. The automotive interior instrument panel trim panel assembly tooling of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the rotating shaft (8) is sleeved with a torsional spring (14), the water drop head (9) is provided with a slot for mounting the torsional spring (14), one end of the torsional spring (14) is fixedly connected with the water drop head (9), and the other end of the torsional spring (14) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (8).
4. The automotive interior instrument panel trim panel assembly tooling of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the substrate (1) is provided with a moving horizontal bar (15) corresponding, the bottom surface of the moving horizontal bar (15) is fixedly connected with a first plug-in column (16) in symmetry, the bottom surface of the substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a second plug-in column (17) corresponding to the first plug-in column (16) in symmetry, and the top end of the second plug-in column (17) and the first plug-in column (16) is provided with a notch (18) corresponding.
5. An automotive interior dashboard trim panel assembly tooling as defined in claim 4, wherein: The second plug-in column (17) and the first plug-in column (16) are corresponding and matched with the hole on the hole plate table top, and the notch (18) is matched with the thickness of the hole plate table top.
6. An automotive interior dashboard trim panel assembly tooling as defined in claim 4, wherein: The two sides of the moving horizontal bar (15) are fixedly connected with guide rods (19) in symmetry, the guide rods (19) are inserted into the substrate (1) and are slidably connected with the substrate (1), the outer side of the guide rod (19) is sleeved with a spring (20), and the spring (20) is arranged between the moving horizontal bar (15) and the substrate (1).
7. An automotive interior instrument panel trim panel assembly tooling as defined in claim 4, wherein: The substrate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (21) corresponding to the moving horizontal bar (15), the end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (22), and the pushing block (22) is provided with an inclined slope (23).