Temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse planting, and relates to the field of greenhouse planting. The strawberry greenhouse planting temperature control equipment comprises a pipeline air supply mechanism, a temperature increasing mechanism is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the pipeline air supply mechanism, the temperature increasing mechanism comprises a sliding air bin and an electric heating fan heater on the top of the sliding air bin, the middle of the sliding air bin is communicated with the pipeline air supply mechanism, and an electric venetian blind is installed at the bottom of the sliding air bin. According to the temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse planting, an electric shutter blind at the bottom is started, at the moment, an electric heating fan heater blows hot air downwards, negative pressure is formed at the end of a ventilation opening, and therefore hot air flow in an air supply hard pipe is pumped to an air outlet hole in the position, the hot air outlet amount in the position is increased, and rapid temperature increasing of a local area is achieved; when the electric heating fan heater is started, air flow enters the air supply hard pipe through the ventilation opening, the air outlet amount and the air flow temperature of other air outlet holes are increased, and the air heating effect is improved within the whole range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse cultivation technology, specifically to a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Strawberries are a fruit that grows in spring and summer. They require specific temperature and light conditions to thrive. Low temperatures can cause them to not develop properly, so most strawberries are now grown in greenhouses.

[0003] Inside greenhouses, ducted air supply systems are typically installed. Traditionally, a fan output is connected to a bag-type duct, with holes drilled in the outer wall of the duct. An electric heating element heats the airflow from the fan outlet, allowing the hot air to be delivered to various areas inside the greenhouse through the holes in the duct. However, in practical applications, the airflow velocity and temperature are relatively low at the end of the air supply duct furthest from the fan, resulting in poor strawberry growth at that distance. Furthermore, during extreme weather conditions, the overall airflow temperature inside the duct cannot meet the heating needs of the entire greenhouse. Therefore, a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation is provided to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation, which solves the problem that the airflow velocity and temperature at the end of the air supply duct far from the fan are relatively low, resulting in poor growth of strawberries at the far end. At the same time, in the event of extreme weather, the airflow temperature inside the duct cannot meet the heating needs of the entire greenhouse.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation, including a duct air supply mechanism, a heating mechanism slidably disposed on the outer surface of the duct air supply mechanism, the heating mechanism including a sliding air chamber and an electric heater installed on the top of the sliding air chamber, the middle part of the sliding air chamber being connected to the duct air supply mechanism, and an electric louvered curtain installed at the bottom of the sliding air chamber;

[0006] The electric venetian blinds open, and the electric heater blows air downwards in a localized area.

[0007] When the electric louvered blinds are closed, the electric heater blows air into the ductwork air supply mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the duct air supply mechanism includes a rigid air supply pipe and an air outlet hole opened on the outer surface of the rigid air supply pipe. An axial flow fan is installed at one end of the rigid air supply pipe, and an electric heating chamber is installed between the rigid air supply pipe and the axial flow fan.

[0009] Preferably, an open ring is installed in the middle of the sliding air chamber, the open ring is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the air supply rigid pipe, and ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the open ring, the ventilation openings being directly opposite the air outlet.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the air supply duct is provided with a suspension support, which includes a suspension rail and a connecting rod fixedly disposed between the suspension rail and the air supply duct.

[0011] Preferably, a drive seat is slidably provided on the outer surface of the suspension rail, and diagonal tie rods are fixedly provided on both sides of the drive seat. The two sets of diagonal tie rods are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding air chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the drive seat is internally equipped with a traveling gear, and the top of the suspension rail is provided with a toothed groove, which meshes with the traveling gear.

[0013] Preferably, a drive motor is mounted on the top of the drive base, and a transmission chain is installed between the output end of the drive motor and the traveling gear.

[0014] This utility model discloses a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects: In use, the heating mechanism moves along the air supply duct to any position, and then the bottom electric louver is opened. At this time, the electric heater blows hot air downwards, forming a negative pressure at the end of the vent, which causes the hot air inside the air supply duct to be drawn to the air outlet at that location, increasing the hot air volume at that location and achieving rapid local heating. At the same time, the electric louver can be closed, and the electric heater is started. The airflow enters the air supply duct through the vent, thereby increasing the air volume and air temperature at other air outlet locations, achieving improved heating effect throughout the entire range. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the sliding air chamber of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the drive seat of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1-Duct air supply mechanism; 11-Air supply duct; 12-Air outlet; 13-Axial flow fan; 14-Electric heating chamber; 2-Heating mechanism; 21-Sliding air chamber; 22-Opening ring; 23-Electric louvered blind; 24-Ventilation opening; 25-Electric heater; 26-Diagonal tie rod; 27-Drive base; 28-Drive motor; 29-Traveling gear; 210-Transmission chain; 3-Suspension support; 31-Suspension rail; 32-Connecting rod; 33-Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] This application provides a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation, which solves the problem that the airflow velocity and temperature at the end of the air supply duct far from the fan are relatively low, resulting in poor growth of strawberries at the far end. At the same time, in the event of extreme weather, the airflow temperature inside the duct cannot meet the heating needs of the entire greenhouse.

[0023] To better understand the above technical solutions, the following will provide a detailed explanation of the technical solutions in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] This utility model discloses a temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation.

[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes a duct air supply mechanism 1, a heating mechanism 2 is slidably arranged on the outer surface of the duct air supply mechanism 1, the heating mechanism 2 includes a sliding air chamber 21 and an electric heating fan 25 installed on the top of the sliding air chamber 21, the middle part of the sliding air chamber 21 is connected to the duct air supply mechanism 1, and an electric louvered curtain 23 is installed at the bottom of the sliding air chamber 21.

[0026] The electric venetian blind 23 opens, and the electric heater 25 blows air downwards to a localized area.

[0027] The electric venetian blind 23 is closed, and the electric heater 25 blows air into the duct air supply mechanism 1.

[0028] When in use, the heating mechanism 2 moves along the air supply duct 11 to any position, and then the bottom electric louver 23 is opened. At this time, the electric heater 25 blows hot air downwards, forming a negative pressure at the end of the vent 24, which causes the hot air inside the air supply duct 11 to be drawn to the air outlet 12 at that location, increasing the hot air volume at that location and achieving rapid heating in a local area. At the same time, the electric louver 23 can be closed, and the electric heater 25 can be started. The airflow enters the air supply duct 11 through the vent 24, thereby increasing the air volume and airflow temperature at other air outlets 12, and achieving improved heating effect throughout the entire range.

[0029] The duct air supply mechanism 1 includes an air supply rigid pipe 11 and an air outlet 12 opened on the outer surface of the air supply rigid pipe 11. An axial flow fan 13 is installed at one end of the air supply rigid pipe 11. An electric heating chamber 14 is installed between the air supply rigid pipe 11 and the axial flow fan 13. The electric heating chamber 14 adopts a fully enclosed chamber body. Both ends are connected to the air supply rigid pipe 11 and the axial flow fan 13 respectively. An electric heating wire is installed inside for heating. The airflow passes through the electric heating chamber 14 to achieve air heating.

[0030] An open ring 22 is installed in the middle of the sliding air chamber 21. The open ring 22 is slidably set on the outer surface of the air supply duct 11. Ventilation openings 24 are provided on both sides of the open ring 22. The ventilation openings 24 are directly opposite the air outlet 12. The ventilation openings 24 are connected to the air outlet 12 to realize bidirectional airflow.

[0031] A suspension support 3 is provided at the top of the air supply duct 11. The suspension support 3 includes a suspension rail 31 and a connecting rod 32 fixedly installed between the suspension rail 31 and the air supply duct 11. A drive seat 27 is slidably installed on the outer surface of the suspension rail 31. Diagonal tie rods 26 are fixedly installed on both sides of the drive seat 27. The two sets of diagonal tie rods 26 are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding air chamber 21. A traveling gear 29 is rotatably installed inside the drive seat 27. A toothed groove 33 is opened at the top of the suspension rail 31. The traveling gear 29 meshes with the toothed groove 33. A drive motor 28 is installed at the top of the drive seat 27. A transmission chain 210 is installed between the output end of the drive motor 28 and the traveling gear 29.

[0032] By starting the drive motor 28, the drive motor 28 drives the travel gear 29 to rotate through the transmission chain 210. The travel gear 29 meshes with the tooth groove 33, thereby causing the drive seat 27 to move along the suspension rail 31.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for strawberry greenhouse cultivation, including a ducted air supply mechanism (1), characterized in that: A heating mechanism (2) is slidably provided on the outer surface of the duct air supply mechanism (1). The heating mechanism (2) includes a sliding air chamber (21) and an electric heater (25) installed on the top of the sliding air chamber (21). The middle part of the sliding air chamber (21) is connected to the duct air supply mechanism (1). An electric louver (23) is installed at the bottom of the sliding air chamber (21). When the electric venetian blind (23) is opened, the electric heater (25) blows air downwards in a localized manner; When the electric louver (23) is closed, the electric heater (25) blows air into the duct air supply mechanism (1).

2. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The duct air supply mechanism (1) includes an air supply rigid pipe (11) and an air outlet (12) opened on the outer surface of the air supply rigid pipe (11). An axial flow fan (13) is installed at one end of the air supply rigid pipe (11), and an electric heating chamber (14) is installed between the air supply rigid pipe (11) and the axial flow fan (13).

3. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: An open ring (22) is installed in the middle of the sliding air chamber (21). The open ring (22) is slidably disposed on the outer surface of the air supply pipe (11). Ventilation openings (24) are provided on both sides of the open ring (22), and the ventilation openings (24) are directly opposite the air outlet (12).

4. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the air supply duct (11) is provided with a suspension support (3), which includes a suspension rail (31) and a connecting rod (32) fixedly disposed between the suspension rail (31) and the air supply duct (11).

5. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the suspension rail (31) is slidably provided with a drive seat (27), and the two sides of the drive seat (27) are fixedly provided with diagonal tie rods (26). The two sets of diagonal tie rods (26) are respectively fixedly installed at both ends of the sliding air chamber (21).

6. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drive seat (27) is equipped with a rotating walking gear (29), and the top of the suspension rail (31) is provided with a toothed groove (33), and the walking gear (29) meshes with the toothed groove (33).

7. The temperature control equipment for strawberry greenhouse cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drive motor (28) is mounted on the top of the drive base (27), and a transmission chain (210) is installed between the output end of the drive motor (28) and the walking gear (29).

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