Foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model provides foundation leveling equipment for constructional engineering, and relates to the technical field of constructional engineering. The two groups of wheels and the group of steering wheels are mounted on the lower surface of the moving table; the two fixing strips are fixedly connected to the surface of the moving table, and the faces, close to each other, of the two fixing strips are rotationally connected with pressing wheels; the push handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable table; the shoveling assembly is arranged on the surface of the moving table and used for shoveling broken stones encountered in the moving process of the moving table; the cleaning device is arranged on the surface of the moving table and used for scraping impurities attached to the pressing wheel; and the collecting device is arranged below the cleaning device and used for collecting sundries falling from the pressing wheel. By arranging the cleaning device, the cleaning effect on the pressing wheel is improved, the situation that soil and sand are attached to the pressing wheel is reduced, the scraping plate can be cleaned conveniently, and the practicability of the foundation leveling equipment is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, specifically relates to a building engineering ground foundation leveling equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building engineering is the planning, survey, design and construction, completion and other technical work and completed engineering entity of new, reconstruction or expansion of housing buildings and auxiliary structures and the installation engineering of the supporting line, pipeline and equipment, also refers to the construction engineering of various houses and buildings, also known as building work. This part of investment must start construction and realize through construction activities. Foundation refers to the soil or rock mass supporting the foundation of the building. The soil layer of building foundation is divided into rock, gravel soil, sand, silt, clay and artificial fill. Foundation has two types of natural foundation and artificial foundation (composite foundation). Natural foundation is the natural soil layer without human reinforcement. Artificial foundation needs human reinforcement treatment, such as stone chip cushion, sand cushion, mixed ash soil backfill and ramming.

[0003] A ground foundation leveling equipment for building engineering is disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN221741229U. The technical solution points of the equipment are as follows: a mobile platform with two embedded fixed bars on both sides, a pressure roller connected between the two fixed bars, a shovel plate on one side of the mobile platform, a sieve frame on one side of the shovel plate, a sliding component on one side of the shovel plate for sliding the sieve frame, and a reciprocating drive component on one side of the sieve frame connected to the sieve frame for driving the sieve frame to slide and form reciprocating motion. The application can collect the gravel on the foundation, separate the gravel and soil, and make the soil return to the foundation for re-leveling, resulting in better leveling effect and solving the problem of gravel being pressed into the soil after leveling.

[0004] The existing ground foundation leveling equipment uses a pressure roller to flatten the foundation. During the compaction process, the pressure roller directly contacts the foundation, which may cause the adhesion of soil and sand. If these soil and sand are not removed in time, it may cause damage to the pressure roller. In addition, when the humidity of the foundation is high, the soil and sand may coagulate into lumps and form protrusions on the surface of the pressure roller, which not only affects the flattening of the foundation by the pressure roller, but also reduces the practicality of the ground foundation leveling equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The building engineering ground foundation leveling equipment provided by the utility model solves the problems raised in the background technology.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model provides a ground leveling equipment for constructional engineering, including

[0008] Mobile station;

[0009] Two groups of wheels and a group of steering wheels are all installed on the lower surface of the mobile station;

[0010] Two fixed strips are fixedly connected on the surface of the mobile station, and one side of the two fixed strips close to each other is rotatably connected with a press wheel;

[0011] A push handle is fixedly connected on the surface of the mobile station;

[0012] A removing assembly is arranged on the surface of the mobile station and is used for removing the gravel encountered in the moving process of the mobile station;

[0013] A cleaning device is arranged on the surface of the mobile station and is used for scraping the sundries attached on the press wheel;

[0014] A collecting device is arranged below the cleaning device and is used for collecting the sundries falling from the press wheel.

[0015] Further, the cleaning device comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected on the surface of the mobile station, the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with two sleeves, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected with a slide rod, one side of the sleeve and the slide rod close to each other is fixedly connected with a spring, and one side of the two slide rods close to each other is fixedly connected with a scraper.

[0016] Further, the surface of the fixed strip is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the press wheel, the surface of the fixed strip is fixedly connected with a support plate, the surface of the support plate is movably connected with a rotating rod, one side of the rotating rod and the rotating shaft close to each other is sleeved with a belt, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a clamping column, and one side of the two rotating rods close to each other is placed with a rolling brush, and the two ends of the rolling brush are both provided with clamping grooves matched with the size of the clamping column.

[0017] Further, the surface of the support plate is provided with a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove is in a circular ring shape, the inner wall of the dovetail groove is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the surface of the sliding plate is threadedly connected with a screw rod, and the circular arc surface of the rotating rod is provided with an insertion groove matched with the size of the screw rod.

[0018] Further, the collecting device comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected on the surface of the support plate, one side of the two connecting plates close to each other is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the inner wall of the support frame is sleeved with a collecting bag.

[0019] Further, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with four limiting plates, the surface of the limiting plate is threadedly connected with a lead screw, and one end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with a pressing block.

[0020] The above scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The utility model discloses, through setting up the cleaning device, improve the cleaning effect to the pressure wheel, reduce the situation of the soil and sandstone of adhering on the pressure wheel, make things convenient for the cleaning of the scraper, further improve the practicality of the foundation leveling equipment.

[0022] 2. The utility model discloses, through setting up the collecting device, improve the collecting effect of the soil and sandstone of falling on the pressure wheel, make things convenient for the regular replacement work of the collecting bag, further improve the use effect of the foundation leveling equipment. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the cleaning device and the collecting device in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the split structure schematic diagram of sleeve and slide bar in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the rolling brush and the collecting device in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the support plate in the utility model.

[0029] Mark explanation:

[0030] 1, mobile station;11, wheel;12, steering wheel;13, fixed strip;14, pressure wheel;15, push handle;2, remove component;21, limit frame;22, support frame;23, elastic telescopic link;24, shovel plate;25, collecting box;3, cleaning device;301, fixed plate;302, sleeve;303, slide bar;304, spring;305, scraper;306, rotating shaft;307, support plate;308, rotating rod;309, clamping column;310, rolling brush;311, clamping groove;312, dovetail groove;313, slide plate;314, screw;4, collecting device;41, connecting plate;42, support frame;43, collecting bag;44, limit plate;45, screw;46, pressing block. Specific implementation

[0031] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are illustrated, it is understood that the present application can be carried out in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 the embodiment of the present application provides a foundation leveling equipment for construction engineering, comprising:

[0033] The mobile platform 1;

[0034] Two groups of wheels 11 and a group of steering wheels 12 are installed on the lower surface of the mobile platform 1;

[0035] Two fixed strips 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile platform 1, and the fixed strips 13 are rotatably connected to the pressure wheels 14 on one side close to each other;

[0036] The push handle 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile platform 1;

[0037] The removal assembly 2 is arranged on the surface of the mobile platform 1, and is used for removing the gravel encountered during the movement of the mobile platform 1, the removal assembly 2 comprises a limiting frame 21 fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile platform 1, a support frame 22 slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame 21, a resilient telescopic rod 23 fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 22 close to the limiting frame 21, and a shovel plate 24 fixedly connected to one side of the two support frames 22 close to each other, and the surface of the shovel plate 24 is clamped with a collection box 25;

[0038] The cleaning device 3 is arranged on the surface of the mobile platform 1, and is used for scraping off the sundries attached to the pressure wheels 14;

[0039] The collection device 4 is arranged below the cleaning device 3, and is used for collecting the sundries falling from the pressure wheels 14.

[0040] In this embodiment, the mobile platform 1 is pushed by the push handle 15, and the foundation is leveled by the pressure wheels 14, and during the work, the gravel in front of the pressure wheels 14 is removed by the shovel plate 24, and the gravel is collected by the collection box 25;

[0041] It should be noted that: through the comparison file, the removal assembly 2 is prior art, therefore, it is not described.

[0042] As shown in Figures 1 to 6As shown, the cleaning device 3 comprises a fixed plate 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile station 1, the surface of the fixed plate 301 is fixedly connected with two sleeves 302, the inner wall of the sleeve 302 is slidingly connected with a slide bar 303, the side of the sleeve 302 and the slide bar 303 close to each other is fixedly connected with a spring 304, the side of the two slide bars 303 close to each other is fixedly connected with a scraper 305

[0043] In this embodiment, when the pressure roller 14 is working, the slide bar 303 moves along the sleeve 302 to the pressure roller 14 under the action of the spring 304, so as to abut against the pressure roller 14. The spring 304 is in an extended state in a normal state, so that the spring force can push the scraper 305 to tightly abut against the pressure roller 14. The side of the scraper 305 abutting against the pressure roller 14 is an arc surface, and the curvature of the arc surface is the same as the curvature of the pressure roller 14. When the pressure roller 14 rolls, the scraper 305 can scrape off the soil and sand attached to the pressure roller 14.

[0044] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 6 The surface of the fixed strip 13 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 306, one end of the rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected with the pressure roller 14, the surface of the fixed strip 13 is fixedly connected with a support plate 307, the surface of the support plate 307 is movably connected with a rotating rod 308, the side of the rotating rod 308 and the rotating shaft 306 close to each other is sleeved with a belt, one end of the rotating rod 308 is fixedly connected with a clamping column 309, the side of the two rotating rods 308 close to each other is placed with a rolling brush 310, and the two ends of the rolling brush 310 are both provided with clamping grooves 311 matched with the size of the clamping column 309

[0045] In this embodiment, the two rotating rods 308 are first pulled away from each other, at this time the rolling brush 310 is placed in the middle of the two rotating rods 308, and the clamping grooves 311 of the rolling brush 310 are in the same horizontal line with the clamping columns 309 on the rotating rods 308. At this time, the clamping columns 309 on the two rotating rods 308 are pushed to insert into the clamping grooves 311 of the rolling brush 310. Through the cooperation of the clamping columns 309 (the cross section of the clamping column 309 is hexagonal) and the clamping grooves 311, the rolling brush 310 is fixed on the clamping column 309, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the rolling brush 310, and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the rolling brush 310. When the pressure roller 14 rolls, the rotating shaft 306 is driven to rotate, at this time the rotating shaft 306 drives the rotating rod 308 on the support plate 307 to rotate through the belt, at this time the rotating rod 308 drives the rolling brush 310 to rotate through the clamping column 309, so as to remove the soil and sand attached to the scraper 305 during cleaning, and improve the practicability of the scraper 305.

[0046] It should be noted that: after the rolling brush 310 is installed, it contacts with the scraper 305, so as to clean the scraper 305.

[0047] As shown in the figure, Figures 1 to 6As shown, the surface of the support plate 307 is provided with dovetail grooves 312, and the dovetail grooves 312 are annular, the inner wall of the dovetail grooves 312 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 313, the surface of the sliding plate 313 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 314, and the circular arc surface of the rotating rod 308 is provided with an insertion groove matching the size of the screw rod 314

[0048] In this embodiment, when the rolling brush 310 is installed, the screw rod 314 on the sliding plate 313 is rotated to move towards the rotating rod 308, so that the screw rod 314 is inserted into the insertion groove of the rotating rod 308, the fixing of the rotating rod 308 is completed, and the sliding of the rotating rod 308 is avoided, and when the rotating rod 308 rotates under the action of the belt and the rotating shaft 306, the rotating rod 308 performs circular motion along the dovetail groove 312 by means of the sliding plate 313, so that the stability of the rotating rod 308 during rotation can be improved.

[0049] In the embodiment of the utility model (working principle), when the ground is being leveled, the staff moves the moving table 1 by pushing the handle 15, at this time the press wheel 14 contacts and rolls on the ground, and the ground can be rolled and leveled, when the press wheel 14 is working, the slide rod 303 moves to the press wheel 14 along the sleeve 302 under the action of the spring 304, and thus abuts on the press wheel 14, the spring 304 is in an extended state in normal state, therefore, the spring 304 can push the scraper 305 to be close to the press wheel 14, one side of the scraper 305 abutting on the press wheel 14 is arc, and the curvature of the arc is same as the curvature of the press wheel 14, when the press wheel 14 rolls, the scraper 305 can scrape the mud and sand on the press wheel 14, before the press wheel 14 works, pull the two rotating rods 308 away from each other, at this time, the roller brush 310 is placed between the two rotating rods 308, and the clamping groove 311 of the roller brush 310 is in the same horizontal line with the clamping column 309 on the rotating rod 308, at this time, the clamping column 309 on the two rotating rods 308 is inserted into the clamping groove 311 of the roller brush 310, the roller brush 310 is fixed on the clamping column 309 through the cooperation of the clamping column 309 (the cross section of the clamping column 309 is hexagonal) and the clamping groove 311, so that the roller brush 310 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the roller brush 310 can be conveniently repaired and replaced, at this time, the screw rod 314 on the slide plate 313 is rotated to move to the rotating rod 308, so that the screw rod 314 is inserted into the insertion slot of the rotating rod 308, and the rotating rod 308 is fixed, so that the rotating rod 308 does not slide, when the press wheel 14 rolls, the rotating shaft 306 rotates, at this time, the rotating shaft 306 drives the rotating rod 308 on the supporting plate 307 to rotate through the belt, when the rotating rod 308 rotates, the slide plate 313 moves along the dovetail groove 312, at this time, the rotating rod 308 drives the roller brush 310 to rotate through the clamping column 309, so that the mud and sand attached to the scraper 305 can be removed, the practicality of the scraper 305 is improved, the cleaning device 3 is arranged, the cleaning effect of the press wheel 14 is improved, the mud and sand attached to the press wheel 14 is reduced, the scraper 305 is conveniently cleaned, and the practicality of the ground leveling equipment is further improved.

[0050] As shown in Figures 1 to 6 The collecting device 4 includes the connecting plate 41 fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting plate 307, the supporting frame 42 fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting plates 41 close to each other, the collecting bag 43 sleeved on the inner wall of the supporting frame 42, the four limiting plates 44 fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame 42, the screw rod 45 threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting plate 44, and the pressing block 46 fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 45.

[0051] In the embodiment, the collecting bag 43 is sleeved on the supporting frame 42, the pressing block 46 is driven by the rotating screw rod 45 to fix the collecting bag 43, and the soil and sand falling from the pressing wheel 14 are conveniently collected.

[0052] It should be noted that the collecting bag 43 is located below the rolling brush 310 and the scraper 305.

[0053] In the embodiment of the utility model, the collecting bag 43 is sleeved on the supporting frame 42, the screw rod 45 on the rotating limiting plate 44 is rotated, the pressing block 46 is driven to move to the collecting bag 43, and the collecting bag 43 is fixed, so that the collecting bag 43 is conveniently replaced regularly, when the scraper 305 cleans the pressing wheel 14, the soil and sand scraped from the pressing wheel 14 fall into the collecting bag 43, the soil and sand are prevented from directly falling on the foundation, and the soil and sand are prevented from being attached to the pressing wheel 14 again, the collecting device 4 is arranged, the collecting effect of the soil and sand falling from the pressing wheel 14 is improved, the collecting bag 43 is conveniently replaced regularly, and the use effect of the foundation leveling equipment is further improved.

[0054] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be noted that, for ordinary skilled personnel in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should be considered as the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A ground levelling apparatus for construction work, characterised in that, Include: Mobile station (1); Two sets of wheels (11) and a set of steering wheels (12) are installed on the lower surface of the mobile station (1); Two fixed strips (13) are fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile station (1), and the side of the two fixed strips (13) close to each other is rotatably connected with a press wheel (14); Push handle (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile station (1); The removal assembly (2) is arranged on the surface of the mobile station (1), which is used for removing the gravel encountered during the movement of the mobile station (1); The cleaning device (3) is arranged below the cleaning device (3), which is used for collecting the sundries falling from the press wheel (14). The cleaning device (3) includes a fixed plate (301) fixedly connected to the surface of the mobile station (1), and the surface of the fixed plate (301) is fixedly connected with two sleeves (302), the inner wall of the sleeve (302) is slidably connected with a slide rod (303), the side of the sleeve (302) and the slide rod (303) close to each other is fixedly connected with a spring (304), and the side of the two slide rods (303) close to each other is fixedly connected with a scraper (305).

2. The ground leveling device for construction work according to claim 1, wherein The surface of the fixed strip (13) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (306), one end of the rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected with the press wheel (14), the surface of the fixed strip (13) is fixedly connected with a support plate (307), the surface of the support plate (307) is movably connected with a rotating rod (308), the side of the rotating rod (308) and the rotating shaft (306) close to each other is sleeved with a belt, one end of the rotating rod (308) is fixedly connected with a clamping column (309), and the side of the two rotating rods (308) close to each other is placed with a rolling brush (310), both ends of the rolling brush (310) are provided with clamping grooves (311) matched with the size of the clamping column (309).

3. A ground levelling apparatus for construction work according to claim 2, wherein The surface of the support plate (307) is provided with a dovetail groove (312), and the dovetail groove (312) is in circular ring shape, the inner wall of the dovetail groove (312) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (313), the surface of the sliding plate (313) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (314), and the circular surface of the rotating rod (308) is provided with an insertion slot matched with the size of the screw rod (314).

4. A ground levelling apparatus for construction work according to claim 3, wherein The collecting device (4) includes a connecting plate (41) fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (307), the side of the two connecting plates (41) close to each other is fixedly connected with a support frame (42), and the inner wall of the support frame (42) is sleeved with a collecting bag (43).

5. The ground leveling device for construction work according to claim 3, wherein The surface of the support frame (42) is fixedly connected with four limiting plates (44), the surface of the limiting plate (44) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (45), and one end of the lead screw (45) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (46).

6. A ground levelling apparatus for construction work according to claim 5, wherein ​

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