Refrigerator
By installing an oxygen-generating module on the top of the refrigerator and optimizing airflow regulation, the problems of space occupation and impact on refrigeration in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient oxygen environment regulation and improving the refrigerator's storage and preservation capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422726259.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing controlled atmosphere devices occupy refrigerator storage space and affect refrigeration performance, and cannot effectively regulate the oxygen environment required by different foods.
An oxygen-generating module is installed on the top of the refrigerator, including an electrolysis box, electrodes, and an electrolyte container. Oxygen is generated through an electrochemical reaction, and the oxygen concentration in the oxygen-enriched and oxygen-deficient compartments is adjusted through an oxygen supply pipe and an air outlet pipe, respectively. Airflow is optimized using a fan and an air inlet, and an electrolyte supply is ensured by a replenishment box and a drive pump.
It effectively regulates the oxygen concentration in oxygen-rich and oxygen-deficient compartments without occupying storage space or insulation layers, ensuring the refrigerator's storage space and preservation effect, and improving its cooling performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223636444U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fresh-keeping technology, especially a refrigerator. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an advanced technology for effectively prolonging the storage life of food by adjusting the composition of environmental gas, the modified atmosphere preservation technology is increasingly widely used, and therefore, the refrigeration and freezing device with this function is also favored by the market. The demand for the modified atmosphere preservation environment is different for different types of food materials. For example, the respiration of food materials such as fruits and vegetables will accelerate in a high-concentration oxygen environment, resulting in a decrease in organic matter content and a loss of nutrients, and therefore, they are more suitable for storage in a low-oxygen preservation environment. On the contrary, for food materials such as meat, a low-concentration oxygen environment may affect their color and taste, and therefore, they need to be stored in a high-oxygen preservation environment to maintain the best quality.
[0003] The modified atmosphere device generally includes a shell, an electrolyte containing cavity, a cathode plate, an anode plate and other structures in the shell. These devices contact with the air in the space through the cathode, promote the reduction reaction of oxygen at the cathode, and the specific reaction formula is: O2+2H2O+4e→4OH - At the same time, the oxidation reaction occurs at the anode to generate oxygen, and the reaction formula is: 4OH - →O2+2H2O+4e - The current modified atmosphere device is usually installed beside the chamber that needs to be adjusted in oxygen, and therefore, it occupies the storage space in the refrigerator body or the foaming space between the body and the liner, thereby occupying the storage volume of the refrigerator or affecting the refrigeration performance of the refrigerator.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an improved technical solution to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a refrigerator to solve the deficiency in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve one of the above purposes, the utility model provides a refrigerator, which comprises a body and a door body pivotally connected with the body, the body comprises an outer shell, a liner in the outer shell, a foaming layer between the outer shell and the liner, a plurality of storage chambers in the liner, and a plurality of oxygen-adjusting chambers arranged in any storage chamber, the refrigerator further comprises an oxygen production module arranged at the top of the body, the oxygen production module comprises an electrolytic box, electrodes in the electrolytic box, an electrolyte containing cavity and a product gas gathering cavity, and the product gas gathering cavity is in communication with at least one oxygen-adjusting chamber.
[0007] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the oxygen adjusting chamber comprises an oxygen-rich chamber, and the refrigerator further comprises an oxygen supply pipe connecting the product gas gathering cavity and the oxygen-rich chamber.
[0008] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the oxygen production module comprises a mounting box fixed to the top of the box body, and the electrolytic box is fixed in the mounting box.
[0009] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the oxygen adjusting chamber further comprises an oxygen-poor chamber, and the refrigerator further comprises an air outlet pipe connecting the inner cavity of the mounting box and the oxygen-poor chamber and an air inlet pipe connecting the inner cavity of the mounting box and the oxygen-poor chamber.
[0010] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the position, at which the mounting box communicates with the air outlet pipe, is provided with an air inlet hole, and the mounting box is provided with a fan at the position of the air inlet hole.
[0011] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, one end of the air outlet pipe, which communicates with the air inlet hole, is provided with an expanded pipe portion, and the pipe diameter of the expanded pipe portion gradually increases from the end away from the air inlet hole to the end close to the air inlet hole.
[0012] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the refrigerator further comprises a liquid supplementing box arranged in the box body and a liquid inlet pipe connecting the liquid supplementing box and the electrolyte containing cavity.
[0013] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the storage chamber is provided with a space for avoiding on one side close to the door body, the inner container is provided with a mounting groove recessed toward the side of the foaming layer at the space for avoiding, the liquid supplementing box is arranged in the mounting groove, and the upper end edge of the liquid supplementing box is flush with the inner surface of the inner container.
[0014] The mounting box is provided with a driving pump connected with the liquid inlet pipe, so as to drive the liquid to be transported from the liquid supplementing box to the electrolyte containing cavity.
[0015] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the liquid supplementing box is provided with a liquid adding opening.
[0016] As a further improvement of the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting box comprises a first part and a second part connected with each other, and the width size of the first part is greater than that of the second part.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the oxygen generating module is arranged on the top of the box body, so that the oxygen generating module does not occupy the containing space in the inner container, the storage space in the storage chamber of the refrigerator is ensured, the heat preservation space of the foaming layer is not occupied, and the fresh-keeping effect of the refrigerator is not affected, and further, the refrigerator has better heat preservation effect and better refrigeration and fresh-keeping functions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a refrigerator in the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 is another perspective view of part of the structure of the refrigerator in the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A in the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 4 is a rear view of the oxygen generating module, the pipeline and the storage chamber in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 4 is a sectional view in the direction of B-B in the embodiment;
[0023] Figure 6 is an exploded structural schematic view of the mounting box in the embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 is a top view of the internal structure of the box body of the mounting box in the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 1 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part C in the embodiment.
[0026] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0027] 10, box body; 11, outer shell; 12, inner container; 121, oxygen-rich chamber; 122, oxygen-poor chamber; 30, oxygen generating module; 31, mounting box; 32, electrolysis box; 33, fan; 34, drive pump; 35, through-flow pipe; 36, box body; 37, box cover; 41, oxygen delivery pipe; 42, gas outlet pipe; 421, expansion pipe part; 43, gas inlet pipe; 50, liquid supplementing box; 51, liquid inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model and cannot be explained as a limitation of the utility model.
[0029] The terms such as "upper", "upper side", "lower", "lower side" and the like used in the present embodiment to indicate spatial relative positions are used to describe the relationship of one unit or feature relative to another unit or feature as shown in the drawings for the purpose of facilitating the description. The spatial relative position terms can be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or in operation other than the orientation shown in the drawings. For example, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical" in the present embodiment are all spatial relative positions of the refrigerator in the normal use state.
[0030] The terms first, second, etc. in the present utility model are only used for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features; in addition, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, the connection can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and can be fixed connection or movable connection or detachable connection or integral connection. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] It should be noted that in the present application, "oxygen-rich chamber" refers to a space with relatively high oxygen concentration, and users can store oxygen-loving food materials in the oxygen-rich chamber; "oxygen-poor chamber" refers to a space with relatively low oxygen concentration, and users can store food materials prone to oxidation in the oxygen-poor chamber.
[0032] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model Figure 1 -8, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described.
[0033] An embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, referring to Figure 1 , comprising a cabinet 10, a door body (not shown in the figure) pivotally connected with the cabinet 10, the cabinet 10 can include an outer shell 11 and a plurality of inner containers 12 arranged in the outer shell 11, the outer shell 11 is located at the outermost side of the whole refrigerator to protect the whole refrigerator. The plurality of inner containers 12 are wrapped by the outer shell 11, and a foaming layer (not shown in the figure) is arranged in the space between the outer shell 11 and the inner container 12 to reduce the heat dissipation of the inner container 12 to the outside. Each inner container 12 can define a storage chamber open to the front, and the storage chamber can be configured as a refrigeration chamber, a freezing chamber, a variable temperature chamber, etc., and the number and function of the specific storage chamber can be configured according to the pre-requisite. The door body is movably arranged in front of the inner container 12 to open and close the storage chamber of the inner container 12.
[0034] The storage chamber includes an oxygen-rich chamber 121 and an oxygen-poor chamber 122, so that different food materials can be classified and stored to obtain better storage effect.
[0035] The refrigerator further comprises an oxygen production module 30 arranged on the top of the cabinet 10, which has the functions of producing oxygen and producing hydrogen or consuming oxygen. The oxygen produced by the oxygen production module 30 is introduced into the oxygen-rich chamber 121, if the oxygen production module 30 produces hydrogen, the hydrogen produced by the oxygen production module 30 is introduced into the oxygen-poor chamber 122, and if the oxygen production module 30 consumes oxygen, the components in the oxygen production module 30 that consume oxygen are arranged in the oxygen-poor chamber 122. The oxygen concentration in the oxygen-rich chamber 121 and the oxygen-poor chamber 122 is adjusted respectively.
[0036] The arrangement of the oxygen production module 30 on the top of the cabinet 10 does not occupy the storage space in the inner container 12, ensures the storage space in the storage chamber of the refrigerator, and does not occupy the heat preservation space of the foaming layer, and does not affect the preservation effect of the refrigerator. Further, the refrigerator has better heat preservation effect and can also ensure better refrigeration and preservation function.
[0037] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the oxygen production module 30 comprises a mounting box 31 fixed on the top of the shell 11, an electrolytic box 32 arranged in the mounting box 31, an electrode in the electrolytic box 32, an electrolyte containing cavity, and a product gas gathering cavity (not shown in the figure).
[0038] For the oxygen production module 30, in a more specific implementation structure, the electrode of the oxygen production module 30 comprises a cathode and an anode which are spaced apart (not shown in the figure). In the illustrated embodiment, the electrolytic box 32 is provided with an opening area for the cathode to expose the surface to the outside, and the anode is arranged in the electrolyte containing cavity. Under the condition of power supply, the cathode is used to reduce the oxygen outside the shell through electrochemical reaction, at this time the oxygen in the air is reduced at the cathode position, and the reaction formula is O2+2H2O+4e→4OH - , so as to reduce the oxygen content outside the shell; the OH - generated by the cathode can be oxidized at the anode to generate oxygen, and the reaction formula is 4OH - →O2+2H2O+4e - , the oxygen produced by the anode of the oxygen production module can be discharged to a specific area through the exhaust hole (not marked in the figure) arranged on the electrolytic box.
[0039] In the specific implementation process, the cathode and the anode can be arranged in the form of a plate, wherein the anode plate arranged in the electrolytic box 32 can be further provided with a plurality of through holes to increase the surface area of the anode and allow the electrolyte or bubbles in the electrolyte containing cavity to pass through.
[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The refrigerator in the embodiment further comprises a pipeline arranged between the oxygen production module 30 and the oxygen adjusting chamber, which is used to pass the oxygen adjusting gas produced by the oxygen production module 30 into the oxygen adjusting chamber, or pass the gas in the oxygen adjusting chamber into the oxygen production module 30. The pipeline comprises an oxygen delivery pipe 41 used to deliver oxygen into the oxygen-rich chamber 121, an exhaust pipe 42 used to deliver the gas in the oxygen-poor chamber 122 into the oxygen production module 30, and an air inlet pipe 43 used to balance the air pressure inside the oxygen-poor chamber 122.
[0041] One end of the oxygen delivery pipe 41 is communicated to the product gas collection cavity, and the other end is communicated to the oxygen-rich chamber 121. When the oxygen production module 30 is running, oxygen is generated by the reaction of the anode and the electrolyte in the electrolyte containing cavity. The oxygen enters the product gas collection cavity. When the oxygen in the product gas collection cavity gradually increases, the oxygen will enter the oxygen-rich chamber 121 through the oxygen delivery pipe 41, thereby increasing the oxygen content in the oxygen-rich chamber 121.
[0042] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , one end of the exhaust pipe 42 and the air inlet pipe 43 is communicated to the inner cavity of the mounting box 31, and the other end is communicated to the oxygen-poor chamber 122. The end of the exhaust pipe 42 connected to the mounting box 31 is arranged on the side of the cathode. The exhaust pipe 42 delivers the gas in the oxygen-poor chamber 122 to the side of the cathode. The cathode reacts with the oxygen in the gas, so that the oxygen content in the chamber between the mounting box 31 and the electrolytic box 32 is small. The air inlet pipe 43 delivers the oxygen-poor gas into the oxygen-poor chamber 122, so as to reduce the oxygen content in the oxygen-poor chamber 122.
[0043] Referring to Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , in order to realize the flow of the air flow between the mounting box 31 and the oxygen-poor chamber 122, a fan 33 is arranged in the mounting box 31. The fan 33 is arranged at the end of the exhaust pipe 42 connected to the mounting box 31. The position where the mounting box 31 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 42 is provided with an air inlet hole. The fan 33 is specifically arranged at the position of the air inlet hole. Under the driving action of the fan 33, the air flow can be efficiently circulated.
[0044] The end of the exhaust pipe 42 communicated with the air inlet hole is provided with an expanded pipe portion 421. The pipe diameter of the expanded pipe portion 421 gradually increases from the end away from the air inlet hole to the end close to the air inlet hole. It is relatively easy to understand that the expanded pipe portion 421 is provided in an inverted horn structure. Similarly, the hole diameter of the air inlet hole corresponds to the pipe diameter of the expanded pipe portion 421. In this way, the pipe diameter of the expanded pipe portion 421 can match the size of the fan blade of the fan 33, so as to fully utilize the driving action of the fan blade, and make the air flow be transmitted efficiently.
[0045] The end of the air outlet pipe 42 connected with the installation box 31 and the end of the air inlet pipe 43 connected with the installation box 31 are arranged on opposite sides of the electrolysis box 32, that is, the ends of the air outlet pipe 42 and the air inlet pipe 43 close to the installation box 31 are separated by the electrolysis box 32. After the cathode consumes the oxygen in the installation box 31, the gas cavity in the installation box 31 is in an oxygen-poor state, so the air inlet pipe 43 can pass the oxygen-poor gas into the oxygen-poor interval room 122.
[0046] With reference to Figure 4 In an embodiment, the refrigerator further comprises a liquid supplementing box 50 arranged in the cabinet 10, a liquid inlet pipe 51 communicated between the liquid supplementing box 50 and the electrolyte containing cavity, and a driving pump 34 connected in the installation box 31. The liquid inlet pipe 51 is connected with the driving pump 34, and a through-flow pipe 35 is communicated between the driving pump 34 and the electrolyte containing cavity. The driving pump 34 is a water pump. When the electrolyte in the electrolyte containing cavity needs to be supplemented, the driving pump 34 is started, and the liquid in the liquid supplementing box 50 enters the liquid inlet pipe 51 and then enters the through-flow pipe 35 to be supplemented into the electrolyte containing cavity, thereby ensuring the normal operation of oxygen production.
[0047] With reference to Figure 8 In order not to occupy the containing space in the cabinet 10, the storage room is provided with a avoiding space on the side close to the door body. The inner container 12 arranged at the avoiding space is provided with an installation groove recessed towards the foaming layer side in the lower direction. The liquid supplementing box 50 is arranged in the installation groove, and the upper end edge of the liquid supplementing box 50 is flush with the inner surface of the inner container 12. The avoiding space can provide containing space for the storage rack on the inner side of the door body, so that the installation position of the liquid supplementing box 50 reasonably utilizes the structure inside the refrigerator.
[0048] It is easy to understand that the shape of the liquid supplementing box 50 is a flat long rectangle, that is, the thickness dimension of the liquid supplementing box 50 is small, the width dimension is matched with the avoiding space, and the length dimension is large. The liquid supplementing box 50 can not only increase the liquid storage space, but also does not occupy too much heat preservation space, and does not affect the refrigeration effect of the refrigerator.
[0049] The liquid supplementing box 50 is provided with a liquid supplementing opening on the upper end. When the liquid (usually water) in the liquid supplementing box 50 is insufficient, the user can supplement the liquid into the liquid supplementing box 50 through the liquid supplementing opening.
[0050] Further, the liquid inlet pipe 51 is connected to the lower end of the liquid supplementing box 50, and the liquid inlet pipe 51 can pass through the foaming layer. The oxygen supply pipe 41, the air outlet pipe 42 and the air inlet pipe 43 are all connected with the lower end of the installation box 31, and are connected to the rear wall of the oxygen adjusting interval room after passing through the foaming layer.
[0051] In an optional embodiment, the liquid supplementing box 50 can also be arranged on one side of the installation box 31 or above the installation box 31. In this way, the water pump does not need to be installed, and the liquid can be supplemented into the liquid supplementing box 50 through other ways.
[0052] In the optional embodiment, a filtering structure can be arranged in the box 10, and the oxygen supply pipe 41 is communicated with the filtering structure. The oxygen gas is first introduced into the filtering structure, and then is delivered into the oxygen-enriched chamber 121 after being filtered, so as to avoid the electrolyte from polluting the food in the oxygen-enriched chamber 121.
[0053] In addition, in the specific design process, the mounting box 31 comprises a box body 36 and a box cover 37, and the electrolysis box 32 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 36. Meanwhile, the mounting box 31 has a first part and a second part which are integrally connected, and the width size of the first part is greater than that of the second part. Therefore, the mounting box 31 has sufficient cavity at the position of the first part to install the fan 33 and the driving pump 34 structure.
[0054] The above detailed description of the embodiments shown in the drawings explains the structure, features and effect of the present application. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the present application is not limited by the drawings. Any change or modification made according to the concept of the present application, or any equivalent embodiment, as long as it does not exceed the spirit of the specification and drawings, should be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A refrigerator comprising a cabinet (10) and a door body (20) pivotally connected to the cabinet (10), the cabinet (10) comprising an outer shell (11), an inner liner (12) located in the outer shell (11), a foamed layer located between the outer shell (11) and the inner liner (12), a plurality of storage compartments located in the inner liner (12), and a plurality of oxygen-regulating compartments arranged in any one of the storage compartments, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises an oxygen production module (30) arranged on the top of the cabinet (10), the oxygen production module (30) comprising an electrolytic box (32), electrodes arranged in the electrolytic box (32), an electrolyte containing cavity and a product gas gathering cavity, the product gas gathering cavity being in communication with at least one oxygen adjusting chamber.
2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen adjusting chamber comprises an oxygen-enriched chamber (121), and the refrigerator further comprises an oxygen supply pipe (41) connecting the product gas gathering cavity and the oxygen-enriched chamber.
3. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen production module (30) comprises a mounting box (31) fixed on the top of the cabinet (10), and the electrolytic box (32) is fixed in the mounting box (31).
4. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The oxygen adjusting chamber further comprises an oxygen-depleted chamber (122), and the refrigerator further comprises an air outlet pipe (42) connecting the inner cavity of the mounting box (31) and the oxygen-depleted chamber (122), and an air inlet pipe (43) connecting the inner cavity of the mounting box (31) and the oxygen-depleted chamber (122).
5. The refrigerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting box (31) is provided with an air inlet hole at a position in communication with the air outlet pipe (42), and a fan (33) is arranged on the mounting box (31) at the position of the air inlet hole.
6. The refrigerator according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the air outlet pipe (42) in communication with the air inlet hole is provided with an expanded pipe portion (421), and the pipe diameter of the expanded pipe portion (421) gradually increases from the end away from the air inlet hole to the end close to the air inlet hole.
7. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The refrigerator further comprises a liquid supplementing box (50) arranged in the cabinet (10) and a liquid inlet pipe (51) connecting the liquid supplementing box (50) and the electrolyte containing cavity.
8. The refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The storage chamber is provided with a recessed space on the side close to the door body, and the inner container (12) is provided with a mounting groove recessed towards the side of the foaming layer at the recessed space, the liquid supplementing box (50) is arranged in the mounting groove, and the upper end edge of the liquid supplementing box (50) is flush with the inner surface of the inner container (12). The mounting box (31) is provided with a driving pump (34) connected with the liquid inlet pipe (51) to drive the liquid from the liquid supplementing box (50) to the electrolyte containing cavity.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The liquid supplementing box (50) is provided with a liquid adding opening.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting box (31) comprises a first part and a second part connected with each other, and the width of the first part is greater than the width of the second part.