Multifunctional plowing equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tilling equipment, in particular to multifunctional tilling equipment which comprises a top plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the top plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a soil crushing mechanism and a ridging roller are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate. The handle comprises a square tube and an extension rod, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with a grip, the extension rod is inserted into the square tube, round holes and insertion holes are formed in the surfaces of the square tube and the extension rod, plug pins are inserted into the round holes and the insertion holes, insertion grooves are formed in the surfaces of the plug pins, and the insertion grooves are formed in the surfaces of the plug pins. The surface of the square tube is fixedly connected with a locking assembly. According to the utility model, the extension rod of the handle is fixed with the square tube, and meanwhile, the length and the height of the handle can be adjusted simply, quickly, time-saving and labor-saving, so that the height and the length of the handle can meet the use requirements of operators with different heights and arm lengths.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ploughing and cultivating equipment technical field especially relates to a multifunctional ploughing and cultivating equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In agricultural production, land ploughing and cultivating is an important basic link, and the land needs to be ploughed before planting to achieve the purpose of soil loosening, facilitating the planting of subsequent crops. The announcement number: CN216451782U discloses an organic vegetable field ploughing and ridge forming device, including the bottom plate and the drive motor fixed on the bottom plate, the four corners of the bottom plate are vertically penetrated and arranged with support columns, the bottom of the four support columns is installed with wheels, and the top of the four support columns is fixed with a top plate, and an electric push rod is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate; The bottom end of the bottom plate is installed with a soil crushing mechanism, and the other end of the bottom plate is rotatably installed with a ridge roller, and one end of the ridge roller and one end of the soil crushing mechanism are fixed with a single row pulley; The output shaft of the drive motor is concentrically fixed with a double row pulley, and the double row pulley and the above-mentioned two single row pulleys are connected by V-belts. The device drives the soil crushing mechanism and the ridge roller to rotate by the operation of the drive motor, so that the soil is crushed and the crushed soil is formed into a ridge by the ridge roller, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the planting staff and improving the work efficiency. But the above technology in the process of using, the handle of the device is fixed, when the operators with different heights and arm lengths use for a long time, it may cause many inconveniences, and also cause the discomfort of shoulders, so that the operators cannot adjust the handle according to their own conditions when using, so that the operators with different heights are very inconvenient when grasping and operating the machine, and it is time-consuming and laborious, which reduces the work efficiency. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model aims at solving the technical problems in the above background.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional ploughing and cultivating equipment, including the top plate, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with the soil crushing mechanism and the ridge roller, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the double row pulley, one side of the ridge roller and the soil crushing mechanism is provided with the single row pulley, the surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the handle, the handle includes the square tube and the extension rod, one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected with the handle, the extension rod is inserted in the inside of the square tube, the surface of the square tube and the extension rod is provided with the round hole and the insertion hole, the inside of the round hole and the insertion hole is inserted with the bolt, the surface of the bolt is provided with the insertion slot, the surface of the square tube is fixedly connected with the locking assembly.

[0005] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a block, the inside of the block is slidably connected with a plug rod, the surface of the plug rod is fixedly connected with a pull rod, the top end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a handle, the surface of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring, and the plug rod is inserted into the inside of the insertion slot.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the insertion slots is six groups, and the six groups of insertion slots are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the extension rod.

[0007] Preferably, the surface of the square tube is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the surface of the supporting rod is provided with a groove.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the handle is sleeved with a handle sleeve made of elastic rubber.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a supporting leg, and the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with a roller.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a double-belt pulley, one side of the ridging roller and the soil crushing mechanism is provided with a single-belt pulley, and the surface of the double-belt pulley and the single-belt pulley is wound with a first belt and a second belt.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the plug is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the inside surfaces of the round hole and the insertion slot are respectively provided with a first guide groove and a second guide groove, the guide rod is clamped in the first guide groove and the second guide groove, the inside of the insertion slot is fixedly connected with a magnet, and the magnet is magnetically connected with the plug rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a extension rod, block, plug rod, pull rod, handle, spring and bolt structure are set up, when the height and length of handle are adjusted, first pull handle, handle drives pull rod and plug rod slide in the inside of block, plug rod is separated from the slot of bolt, then draws out the inside of square tube and extension rod, then adjusts the position of the insertion hole and round hole on the extension rod, then fixes extension rod and square rod again, realizes the extension rod of handle and square tube are fixed, when the length and height of handle are adjusted, it is also relatively simple and fast, saves time and labour, the height and length of handle can satisfy the use demand of the operator of different height arm length, when the operator uses the equipment, can keep a better posture, reduces the fatigue feeling.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a double row pulley, single row pulley, no. 1 belt and no. 2 belt structure are set up, when the soil is cultivated and is finished the work, starts motor, and the output of motor drives double row pulley to rotate, and no. 1 belt and no. 2 belt on double row pulley jointly drive the single row pulley on the broken soil mechanism and the ridge roller, make the equipment complete the broken soil and the ridge work of soil, realized the cooperation of motor, double row pulley, single row pulley and no. 1 belt and no. 2 belt, simultaneously drive broken soil mechanism and the ridge roller function rotation, make the structure of the cultivation equipment more simple and light, make the equipment more convenient when moving.

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses a guide rod, magnet, no. 1 guide groove and no. 2 guide groove are set up, when the bolt is inserted into the inside of round hole and insertion hole, the guide rod on the bolt is stuck in the inside of no. 1 guide groove and no. 2 guide groove, avoids the rotation of bolt, and the plug rod is inserted into the inside of the slot on the bolt, and the magnet in the slot is together with the magnet, realized the guide limiting effect of the bolt inserted into the inside of round hole and insertion hole, make the slot on the bolt can be fast with the plug rod alignment, make the fixation of bolt more convenient, simultaneously through the magnet also can further improve the stability of the plug rod fixation of bolt. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model proposes a schematic diagram of multifunctional cultivation equipment

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model proposes a bottom view of multifunctional cultivation equipment

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model proposes an exploded schematic view of multifunctional cultivation equipment

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model proposes a multifunctional cultivation equipment Figure 3 The utility model discloses a extension rod, block, plug rod, pull rod, handle, spring and bolt structure are set up, when the height and length of handle are adjusted, first pull handle, handle drives pull rod and plug rod slide in the inside of block, plug rod is separated from the slot of bolt, then draws out the inside of square tube and extension rod, then adjusts the position of the insertion hole and round hole on the extension rod, then fixes extension rod and square rod again, realizes the extension rod of handle and square tube are fixed, when the length and height of handle are adjusted, it is also relatively simple and fast, saves time and labour, the height and length of handle can satisfy the use demand of the operator of different height arm length, when the operator uses the equipment, can keep a better posture, reduces the fatigue feeling.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of bolt of multifunctional ploughing and finishing equipment

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional ploughing and finishing equipment Figure 3 The enlarged view of B in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1, top plate; 2, bottom plate; 3, support leg; 4, roller; 5, electric push rod; 6, square tube; 7, extension rod; 8, soil breaking mechanism; 9, ridging roller; 10, motor; 11, double-row belt pulley; 12, single-row belt pulley; 13, bolt; 14, insertion hole; 15, block; 16, insertion rod; 17, pull rod; 18, spring; 19, round hole; 20, No. 1 guide groove; 21, support rod; 22, insertion slot; 23, magnet; 24, guide rod; 25, handle; 26, No. 2 guide groove; 27, grip; 28, handle cover; 29, groove; 30, No. 1 belt; 31, No. 2 belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the examples can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0026] Example one

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme: a multifunctional ploughing and leveling equipment, including top plate 1, the bottom surface of top plate 1 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 5, the output end of electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 2, the lower surface of bottom plate 2 is provided with soil breaking mechanism 8 and ridging roller 9, the surface of bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with motor 10, the output end of motor 10 is fixedly connected with double belt pulley 11, the side of ridging roller 9 and soil breaking mechanism 8 is all single belt pulley 12, the surface of top plate 1 is fixedly connected with handle, handle includes square tube 6 and extension rod 7, one end of extension rod 7 is fixedly connected with handle 27, extension rod 7 is inserted in the inside of square tube 6, the surface of square tube 6 and extension rod 7 is equipped with round hole 19 and jack 14, the inside of round hole 19 and jack 14 is inserted with latch 13, the surface of latch 13 is equipped with slot 22, the surface of square tube 6 is fixedly connected with locking assembly, locking assembly includes block 15, the inside of block 15 is slidably connected with plug rod 16, the surface of plug rod 16 is fixedly connected with pull rod 17, the top end of pull rod 17 is fixedly connected with handle 25, the surface of pull rod 17 is equipped with spring 18, plug rod 16 is inserted in the inside of slot 22, here can reach the purpose of fixed latch 13, avoid that latch 13 is separated from round hole 19 and jack 14 due to vibration, also convenient for the length and height of handle are adjusted, the number of jack 14 is six groups, six groups of jack 14 are equidistantly distributed on the surface of extension rod 7, here can directional adjustment according to the length and height of handle of use demand, the surface of square tube 6 is fixedly connected with support rod 21, the surface of support rod 21 is equipped with recess 29, here when the height and length of handle are adjusted, can be overlapped on support rod 21, further provide the convenience for the adjustment of handle, the surface of handle 27 is equipped with handle sleeve 28, handle sleeve 28 is elastic rubber material, here can improve the comfort of holding handle 27, avoid that operator feels uncomfortable due to long-term holding handle 27 because of machine vibration, the surface of top plate 1 is fixedly connected with support leg 3, the bottom of support leg 3 is fixedly connected with gyro wheel 4, here convenient for operator to move the equipment, save time and effort.

[0028] Example two

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The surface of bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with motor 10, the output end of motor 10 is fixedly connected with double belt pulley 11, the side of ridging roller 9 and soil breaking mechanism 8 is all single belt pulley 12, the surface of double belt pulley 11 and single belt pulley 12 is wound with no.1 belt 30 and no.2 belt 31, here can be driven soil breaking mechanism 8 and ridging roller 9 function rotation through motor 10, double belt pulley 11, single belt pulley 12 and no.1 belt 30 and no.2 belt 31 cooperation, make the structure of ploughing and leveling equipment more simple and light, make the equipment more convenient when moving.

[0030] Example three

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The surface of the plug-in pin 13 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 24, the inner surface of the round hole 19 and the insertion hole 14 is respectively provided with a first guide groove 20 and a second guide groove 26, the guide rod 24 is clamped in the first guide groove 20 and the second guide groove 26, the inner surface of the insertion slot 22 is fixedly connected with a magnet 23, the magnet 23 is magnetically connected with the insertion rod 16, which can guide and limit the plug-in pin 13 inserted into the round hole 19 and the insertion hole 14, so that the insertion slot 22 on the plug-in pin 13 can be quickly aligned with the insertion rod 16, so that the fixation of the plug-in pin 13 is more convenient, and the stability of the fixation of the insertion rod 16 on the plug-in pin 13 can be further improved through the magnet 23.

[0032] Working principle: in the use process, first hold the handle 27 and push the device, the bottom of the supporting leg 3 roller 4 rotation, the roller 4 rotation with the equipment to the designated location, then start the top plate 1 on the electric push rod 5, electric push rod 5 push the bottom plate 2 moves down, then the bottom of the bottom plate 2 soil breaking mechanism 8 and the ridge roller 9 contact, then start the motor 10, the output end of the motor 10 drive double belt pulley 11 rotation, double belt pulley 11 through a No. 30 and No. 31 belt 31 drive soil breaking mechanism 8 and the ridge roller 9 side of the single row pulley 12 rotation, through the soil breaking mechanism 8 to the soil crushing, and after the soil crushing, by the ridge roller 9 to the soil crushing after the extrusion, make it ridge, realize can through the motor 10, double belt pulley 11, single row pulley 12 and No. 30 and No. 31 belt 31 together, while driving soil breaking mechanism 8 and the ridge roller 9 function rotation, so that the structure of the tillage equipment is more simple and light, so that the equipment is more convenient to move, when the height and length of the handle is adjusted, first pull the handle 25, handle 25 drive pull rod 17 and plug rod 16 in the block 15 inside sliding and extruding spring 18, plug rod 16 from the plug 13 on the slot 22 inside, then rotate the handle 25, the handle 25 is placed on the support rod 21 on the recess 29, then pull out the plug 13 from the inside of the square tube 6 and the extension rod 7, then adjust the position of the insertion hole 14 and the round hole 19 on the extension rod 7, then fix the extension rod 7 and the square rod, realize the extension rod 7 and the square tube 6 of the handle is fixed, at the same time, the length and height of the handle is also simple and fast, save time and effort, so that the height and length of the handle can meet the use demand of different height and arm length of the operator, so that the operator can maintain a better posture when using the equipment, reduce fatigue, when the plug 13 is inserted into the round hole 19 and the insertion hole 14, the guide rod 24 on the plug 13 is clamped in the No. 1 guide slot 20 and the No. 2 guide slot 26, to avoid the rotation of the plug 13, the plug rod 16 is inserted into the slot 22 of the plug 13, and the magnet 23 in the slot 22 is magnetically attracted together, which can guide and limit the plug 13 inserted into the round hole 19 and the insertion hole 14, so that the slot 22 on the plug 13 can be quickly aligned with the plug rod 16, so that the fixation of the plug 13 is more convenient, and the magnet 23 can further improve the stability of the plug rod 16 fixed to the plug 13.

[0033] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms, and any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields with equivalent changes, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application without departing from the technical scheme of the present application still falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multifunctional tillage apparatus comprising a top plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (5), the output end of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the lower surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a soil crushing mechanism (8) and a ridging roller (9), the surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with a handle, the handle comprises a square tube (6) and an extension rod (7), one end of the extension rod (7) is fixedly connected with a handle (27), the extension rod (7) is inserted in the square tube (6), the surface of the square tube (6) and the extension rod (7) is provided with a round hole (19) and a jack (14), the inside of the round hole (19) and the jack (14) is inserted with a bolt (13), the surface of the bolt (13) is provided with a slot (22), the surface of the square tube (6) is fixedly connected with a locking assembly.

2. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly comprises a block (15), the inside of the block (15) is slidably connected with a plug rod (16), the surface of the plug rod (16) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (17), the top end of the pull rod (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (25), the surface of the pull rod (17) is sleeved with a spring (18), the plug rod (16) is inserted in the slot (22).

3. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The number of the jacks (14) is six groups, the six groups of jacks (14) are equidistantly distributed on the surface of the extension rod (7).

4. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the square tube (6) is fixedly connected with a support rod (21), the surface of the support rod (21) is provided with a groove (29).

5. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the handle (27) is sleeved with a handle sleeve (28), the handle sleeve (28) is made of elastic rubber material.

6. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the top plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support leg (3), the bottom of the support leg (3) is fixedly connected with a roller (4).

7. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a double-belt pulley (11), one side of the ridging roller (9) and the soil crushing mechanism (8) is provided with a single-belt pulley (12), the surface of the double-belt pulley (11) and the single-belt pulley (12) is wound with a first belt (30) and a second belt (31).

8. The multi-functional tillage equipment of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the bolt (13) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (24), the inside surface of the round hole (19) and the jack (14) is respectively provided with a first guide groove (20) and a second guide groove (26), the guide rod (24) is clamped in the first guide groove (20) and the second guide groove (26), the inside of the slot (22) is fixedly connected with a magnet (23), the magnet (23) is magnetically connected with the plug rod (16).

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