Unpowered irrigation device for ferment sugar orange orchard

By designing a non-powered irrigation device in the orchard and utilizing the height difference and water recycling mechanism, the energy consumption and pollution problems of traditional orchard irrigation systems have been solved, achieving green and environmentally friendly orchard irrigation.

CN223639863UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09NINGDE QINGSHUIQU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520039036.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional orchard irrigation systems rely on electricity or fuel to drive machinery, resulting in high energy consumption and severe pollution, and lacking green and environmentally friendly irrigation solutions.

Method used

Design a non-powered irrigation device for an enzyme-based tangerine orchard, including a fermentation tank and a water tank. The device utilizes the height difference to achieve irrigation without power through an irrigation mechanism. Combined with a water recycling mechanism, it collects rainwater and water evaporated from the fermentation tank, thereby improving water resource utilization.

Benefits of technology

It reduces reliance on machinery and equipment, lowers energy consumption and emissions, improves water resource utilization, and achieves green and environmentally friendly orchard irrigation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ferment sugar orange orchard unpowered irrigation device relates to orchard irrigation technical field, including fermentation tank and water tank, the inside of fermentation tank is equipped with a plurality of water recovery mechanism, the water recovery mechanism includes rectangular frame, the inside of rectangular frame is fixedly connected with conical cover plate, the top of conical cover plate is provided with a water receiving tank, and the water receiving tank is equipped with a water outlet. A stand column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical cover plate, the tail end of the stand column is fixedly connected to the bottom end in the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank and a water outlet of the water tank are jointly connected with an irrigation mechanism; the fermentation tank and the water tank are built on the mountain top, irrigation can be performed by utilizing height difference without depending on driving force of a water pump during irrigation, and a plurality of water recycling mechanisms are built in the fermentation tank, so that water evaporated in the fermentation tank can flow back to the fermentation tank to reduce the water evaporation speed; rainwater can be collected and recycled in the water tank for standby application, and the utilization rate of water resources is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of orchard irrigation technology, and in particular to a non-powered irrigation device for enzyme-based tangerine orchards. Background Technology

[0002] As people's demands for material life increase, such as for fruit, more and more orchards are being built to meet market demand, such as mandarin orange orchards. Mandarin oranges are a kind of fruit that is cheap and tastes good and is loved by the public. As a result, there are more and more mandarin orange orchards. During the maintenance of the orchard, irrigation of the fruit trees is essential.

[0003] Traditional orchard irrigation systems rely heavily on electric or fuel-powered machinery, which not only consumes a lot of energy but also generates pollution.

[0004] In response to this situation, this application proposes an enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards, aiming to reduce reliance on mechanical equipment, lower energy consumption and emissions, and achieve green and environmentally friendly agricultural production. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a non-powered irrigation device for enzyme-based tangerine orchards to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards, including a fermentation tank and a water tank. The fermentation tank is equipped with multiple water recycling mechanisms. Each water recycling mechanism includes a rectangular frame, and a conical cover plate is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame. The top of the conical cover plate is set as a water receiving trough, and a column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical cover plate. The end of the column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank.

[0007] A connecting water pipe is fixedly connected between two adjacent rectangular frames on the left and right. A first water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the side of multiple rectangular frames near the water tank. Both the connecting water pipe and the first water storage pipe are connected to the inside of the water receiving tank. The ends of the three first water storage pipes are connected to a second water storage pipe. The end of the second water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water tank through a flange.

[0008] The outlets of the fermentation tank and the water tank are connected to an irrigation mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism includes a first drain pipe and a second drain pipe, which are respectively fixedly connected to the outlets of the water tank and the fermentation tank. The ends of the first and second drain pipes are connected to a third drain pipe, and the end of the third drain pipe is fixedly connected to a fourth drain pipe. The outer end of the fourth drain pipe is fixedly connected to multiple branch pipes, and multiple rocker arm nozzles are fixedly connected to the branch pipes.

[0010] Preferably, a four-way connector is fixedly connected at the connection point between the second water storage pipe and the three first water storage pipes.

[0011] Preferably, a tee is fixedly connected at the connection point of the first drain pipe, the second drain pipe and the third drain pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a first solenoid valve is installed on the first drain pipe, and a second solenoid valve is installed on the second drain pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the outer end of the column is fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcing rods, and the ends of the plurality of reinforcing rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the rectangular frame.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By building the fermentation tank and water tank on the mountaintop, irrigation can be carried out without relying on the power of a water pump. The height difference allows the fermented water in the fermentation tank and the clean water in the water tank to be diverted to irrigate the fruit trees through the irrigation mechanism, reducing reliance on mechanical equipment, lowering energy consumption and emissions. In addition, multiple water recycling mechanisms are built in the fermentation tank, which can not only return the water evaporated in the fermentation tank to reduce the evaporation rate, but also collect rainwater and recycle it in the water tank for later use, thus improving the water resource utilization rate. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water recycling mechanism of the enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the water recycling mechanism of the enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Numbered in the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank, 2. Water recovery mechanism, 21. Rectangular frame, 22. Conical cover plate, 23. Water receiving trough, 24. Column, 25. Reinforcing rod, 3. Connecting water pipe, 4. First water storage pipe, 5. Four-way valve, 6. Second water storage pipe, 7. Water tank, 8. First drain pipe, 81. First solenoid valve, 9. Second drain pipe, 91. Second solenoid valve, 10. T-junction, 11. Third drain pipe, 12. Fourth drain pipe, 13. Diverter pipe, 14. Rocker arm nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Implementation examples, by Figure 1-4 The present invention includes a fermentation tank 1 and a water tank 7. The fermentation tank 1 is equipped with multiple water recycling mechanisms 2. Each water recycling mechanism 2 includes a rectangular frame 21. A conical cover plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame 21. The top of the conical cover plate 22 is set as a water receiving trough 23. A column 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical cover plate 22. The end of the column 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1.

[0022] A connecting water pipe 3 is fixedly connected between two adjacent rectangular frames 21. A first water storage pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the side of multiple rectangular frames 21 near the water tank 7. The connecting water pipe 3 and the first water storage pipe 4 are both connected to the inside of the water receiving tank 23. The ends of the three first water storage pipes 4 are connected to a second water storage pipe 6. A four-way connector 5 is fixedly connected at the connection between the second water storage pipe 6 and the three first water storage pipes 4. The end of the second water storage pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water tank 7 through a flange.

[0023] Rainwater can be collected in the water collection trough 23 during rainy days and then recycled to the water tank 7 via the connecting water pipe 3, the first water storage pipe 4, and the second water storage pipe 6 for later use. Since both the fermentation tank 1 and the water tank 7 are built on the mountaintop, it is difficult to transport water to the mountaintop. Therefore, recycling rainwater in the water tank 7 for later use can improve resource utilization.

[0024] The outlets of the fermentation tank 1 and the water tank 7 are both connected to an irrigation mechanism.

[0025] The irrigation mechanism includes a first drain pipe 8 and a second drain pipe 9. The first drain pipe 8 and the second drain pipe 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the outlets of the water tank 7 and the fermentation tank 1. The ends of the first drain pipe 8 and the second drain pipe 9 are connected to a third drain pipe 11. A tee 10 is fixedly connected at the connection of the first drain pipe 8, the second drain pipe 9 and the third drain pipe 11. A fourth drain pipe 12 is fixedly connected at the end of the third drain pipe 11. Multiple branch pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the fourth drain pipe 12. Multiple rocker arm nozzles 14 are fixedly connected to the branch pipes 13.

[0026] Since both fermentation tank 1 and water tank 7 are built on the mountaintop, there is no need for a water pump or other power to drive water extraction. Water from fermentation tank 1 and water tank 7 can be diverted through the height difference and used to irrigate fruit trees through an irrigation mechanism. The branch pipes 13 in the irrigation mechanism are all located on the hillside or at the bottom of the mountain, below fermentation tank 1 and water tank 7, and irrigation is carried out through rocker arm sprinklers 14. Rocker arm sprinklers 14 can perform ranged water spraying irrigation. Rocker arm sprinklers 14 are existing technology products, so they will not be described in detail here.

[0027] A first solenoid valve 81 is installed on the first drain pipe 8, and a second solenoid valve 91 is installed on the second drain pipe 9. Opening the first solenoid valve 81 allows the fermenting agent in the fermentation tank 1 to be discharged for irrigation through the first drain pipe 8, and opening the second solenoid valve 91 allows the clean water in the water tank 7 to be discharged for irrigation through the second drain pipe 9. The two can be used for irrigation separately or simultaneously.

[0028] Multiple reinforcing rods 25 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the column 24. The ends of the multiple reinforcing rods 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the rectangular frame 21. The reinforcing rods 25 can improve the connection between the rectangular frame 21, the conical cover plate 22 and the column 24.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] Both fermentation tank 1 and water tank 7 are built on the mountaintop. Fermentation tank 1 is used for enzyme fermentation. As fermentation goes on for a long time, the water in fermentation tank 1 will evaporate naturally. As the water vapor rises, some of the water vapor will condense into water droplets when it comes into contact with the bottom surface of the conical cover plate 22. Due to the influence of the shape of the conical cover plate 22, the water droplets will gradually roll off the bottom surface of the conical cover plate 22 and roll off the surrounding area until they slide back down along the inner wall of the rectangular frame 21 and drip back into the fermentation tank 1, which reduces the rate of water evaporation to a certain extent.

[0031] During rainfall, a large amount of rainwater enters the water collection trough 23 and gathers together. Finally, it is channeled through the connecting water pipe 3, the first water storage pipe 4, the four-way connector 5, and the second water storage pipe 6 into the water tank 7 for unified collection. When irrigation of the orchard is needed, since the fermentation tank 1 and the water tank 7 are located on the mountaintop, while the diversion pipe 13 and the rocker arm nozzle 14 in the irrigation mechanism are laid in the fruit tree area below the mountaintop, there is no need to use a water pump. Simply open the first solenoid valve 81 and the second solenoid valve 91 to discharge the clean water in the water tank 7 and the enzyme water in the fermentation tank 1 through the height difference and gravity for irrigation. Depending on the needs, you can choose to irrigate the enzyme water in the fermentation tank 1 alone, or irrigate the clean water in the water tank 7 alone, or irrigate both together. During irrigation, the enzyme water or clean water will enter the third drainage pipe 11, and finally be diverted through the fourth drainage pipe 12 and the diversion pipe 13, and then sprayed out through the rocker arm nozzle 14 to irrigate the fruit trees.

Claims

1. An enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards, comprising a fermentation tank (1) and a water tank (7), characterized in that: The fermentation tank (1) is equipped with multiple water recycling mechanisms (2). Each water recycling mechanism (2) includes a rectangular frame (21). A conical cover plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular frame (21). The top of the conical cover plate (22) is set as a water receiving trough (23). A column (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical cover plate (22). The end of the column (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (1). A connecting water pipe (3) is fixedly connected between two adjacent rectangular frames (21). A first water storage pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the side of multiple rectangular frames (21) near the water tank (7). The connecting water pipe (3) and the first water storage pipe (4) are both connected to the inside of the water receiving trough (23). The ends of the three first water storage pipes (4) are connected to a second water storage pipe (6). The end of the second water storage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the water tank (7) through a flange. The outlets of the fermentation tank (1) and the water tank (7) are connected to an irrigation mechanism.

2. The enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The irrigation mechanism includes a first drain pipe (8) and a second drain pipe (9). The first drain pipe (8) and the second drain pipe (9) are fixedly connected to the outlets of the water tank (7) and the fermentation tank (1), respectively. The ends of the first drain pipe (8) and the second drain pipe (9) are connected to a third drain pipe (11). The end of the third drain pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a fourth drain pipe (12). The outer end of the fourth drain pipe (12) is fixedly connected to multiple branch pipes (13). Multiple rocker arm nozzles (14) are fixedly connected to the branch pipes (13).

3. The enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that, A four-way connector (5) is fixedly connected at the connection between the second water storage pipe (6) and the three first water storage pipes (4).

4. The enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards according to claim 2, characterized in that, A tee (10) is fixedly connected at the connection point of the first drain pipe (8), the second drain pipe (9) and the third drain pipe (11).

5. The enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first solenoid valve (81) is installed on the first drain pipe (8), and a second solenoid valve (91) is installed on the second drain pipe (9).

6. The enzyme-based non-powered irrigation device for mandarin orange orchards according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer end of the column (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of reinforcing rods (25), and the ends of the plurality of reinforcing rods (25) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the rectangular frame (21).