Drainage device for liver and gall nursing
By introducing a skeleton frame and negative pressure needle into the hepatobiliary drainage device, the problems of drainage bag deformation and unstable adjustment under negative pressure are solved, thus achieving the stability of the drainage bag and the reliability of negative pressure adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520248130.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing liver and gallbladder care drainage devices exhibit significant deformation of the drainage bag under negative pressure and poor stability of negative pressure adjustment.
A drainage device was designed, comprising a drainage bag, an upper drainage tube, a normal pressure tube, a negative pressure tube, a skeleton frame, and a negative pressure needle. The negative pressure is stably adjusted by the cooperation of the rotating part and the piston part of the negative pressure needle, and the drainage bag is supported by the skeleton frame to prevent deformation.
Under negative pressure, the deformation of the drainage bag is reduced, the stability of negative pressure regulation is improved, and the stability and reliability of the drainage effect are ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN223641097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of liver and gallbladder care, and in particular to a drainage device for liver and gallbladder care. Background Technology
[0002] A drainage device for hepatobiliary nursing is a medical device used after hepatobiliary surgery to drain excess fluid from the surgical site, thereby ensuring the surgical site remains dry, reducing the risk of infection, and promoting patient recovery.
[0003] Existing hepatobiliary drainage devices include a drainage bag, an upper drainage tube, a lower drainage tube, a three-way switching valve, a drain tube, a negative pressure connector tube, and a negative pressure needle tube. The upper drainage tube connects to the top of the drainage bag, one end of the lower drainage tube connects to the bottom of the drainage bag, and the other end connects to the three-way switching valve. The three-way switching valve is connected to both the drain tube and the negative pressure connector tube. The negative pressure needle tube is detachably connected to the negative pressure connector tube, thus providing both normal pressure and negative pressure drainage methods. However, because this type of hepatobiliary drainage device lacks internal support, the drainage bag deforms significantly when using the negative pressure method. Furthermore, the negative pressure adjustment of the negative pressure needle tube relies on the operator's experience, resulting in poor stability of negative pressure adjustment.
[0004] In the process of implementing this embodiment, the inventors discovered at least the following problems:
[0005] Existing liver and gallbladder care drainage devices, when using negative pressure, exhibit significant deformation of the drainage bag and poor stability in negative pressure adjustment. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drainage device for liver and gallbladder care, which solves the technical problems of large deformation of the drainage bag and poor stability of negative pressure adjustment in existing liver and gallbladder care drainage devices when using negative pressure.
[0007] Utility model solution:
[0008] This utility model provides a drainage device for hepatobiliary care, including a drainage bag, an upper drainage tube, a normal pressure tube, a negative pressure tube, a frame, and a negative pressure needle; the upper drainage tube is connected to the top of the drainage bag, the normal pressure tube is connected to the top of the drainage bag, the negative pressure tube is connected to the side of the drainage bag, and the frame is disposed inside the drainage bag; the negative pressure needle includes a needle tip, a needle tube, a piston, a tube cap, and a rotating component; the needle tip is detachably connected to the negative pressure tube, the needle tube is connected to the needle tip, the piston is slidably connected to the needle tube, the piston has an internally threaded tube, the rotating component has an externally threaded rod adapted to the internally threaded tube, the tube cap is threadedly connected to the needle tube and has a vent hole, and the rotating component is pivotally connected to the tube cap.
[0009] Furthermore, the drainage bag is provided with an emptying pipe at the bottom and with scale lines on its side.
[0010] Furthermore, the pipe cover is equipped with a bearing, and the rotating component is fixedly connected to the bearing.
[0011] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected inside the negative pressure pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, the skeleton frame is provided with a reinforcing rib connecting two adjacent skeleton frames.
[0013] Furthermore, the piston component is provided with a piston groove.
[0014] Beneficial effects:
[0015] This invention provides a drainage device for hepatobiliary care. In negative pressure mode, a needle is inserted into the negative pressure tube, and the rotating component is turned. The external threaded rod of the rotating component moves the internal threaded tube upward, thereby causing the piston to stably regulate the negative pressure inside the drainage bag. The frame supports the drainage bag, preventing deformation. In normal pressure mode, the normal pressure tube is opened and the negative pressure tube is closed. This hepatobiliary care drainage device exhibits minimal deformation of the drainage bag and good stability in negative pressure regulation when using negative pressure mode. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drainage device for hepatobiliary care provided in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage device for hepatobiliary care provided in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage device for hepatobiliary care provided in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage device for hepatobiliary care provided in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage device for hepatobiliary care provided in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the drainage device for liver and gallbladder care provided in this embodiment.
[0023] icon:
[0024] 100 - Drainage bag; 110 - Drain tube; 120 - Scale mark;
[0025] 200-upper drainage tube;
[0026] 300-Ambient pressure tube;
[0027] 400 - Negative pressure tube; 410 - Rubber sleeve;
[0028] 500 - Skeleton frame; 510 - Reinforcing rib;
[0029] 600-Negative pressure needle; 610-Needle tip; 620-Needle tube; 630-Piston component; 631-Internal threaded tube; 632-Piston groove; 640-Tube cap; 641-Vent hole; 642-Bearing; 650-Rotating component; 651-External threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not imply that the components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical," not that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0035] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, outlines some embodiments of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.
[0036] This embodiment provides a drainage device for hepatobiliary care. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1-6 As shown, the device includes a drainage bag 100, an upper drainage tube 200, a normal pressure tube 300, a negative pressure tube 400, a frame 500, and a negative pressure needle 600. The upper drainage tube 200 is connected to the top of the drainage bag 100, the normal pressure tube 300 is connected to the top of the drainage bag 100, the negative pressure tube 400 is connected to the side of the drainage bag 100, and the frame 500 is disposed inside the drainage bag 100. The negative pressure needle 600 includes a needle tip 610, a needle tube 620, a piston 630, and a tubing. The device includes a cap 640 and a rotating component 650; a needle 610 is detachably connected to a negative pressure tube 400; a needle tube 620 is connected to the needle 610; a piston 630 is slidably connected to the needle tube 620; the piston 630 is provided with an internally threaded tube 631; the rotating component 650 is provided with an externally threaded rod 651; the externally threaded rod 651 is adapted to the internally threaded tube 631; the cap 640 is threadedly connected to the needle tube 620 and is provided with a vent hole 641; and the rotating component 650 is pivotally connected to the cap 640.
[0037] Specifically, the drainage bag 100 is used to hold hepatobiliary drainage fluid, the upper drainage tube 200 is equipped with a regulating valve, the normal pressure tube 300 is equipped with a detachable piston, the negative pressure tube 400 is threadedly connected to a negative pressure cap, and the skeleton frame 500 is made of rigid plastic to support the drainage bag 100 and prevent it from deforming; the negative pressure needle 600 head 610 is used to stably increase the negative pressure of the drainage bag 100, the needle head 610 is used to insert into the negative pressure tube 400, the needle tube 620 is used to hold the piston 630, the tube cap 640 is used to limit the position of the rotating part 650, the internal thread tube 631 of the piston 630 and the external thread rod 651 of the rotating part 650 cooperate to allow the piston 630 to slide stably within the needle tube 620, and the vent hole 641 is used to reduce the pressure on the rotating part 650. When using the negative pressure method, insert the needle 610 into the negative pressure tube 400, turn the rotating part 650, and the external threaded rod 651 of the rotating part 650 drives the internal threaded tube 631 to move upward, so that the piston part 630 stably adjusts the negative pressure inside the drainage bag 100. The skeleton frame 500 supports the drainage bag 100, making it less prone to deformation. When using the normal pressure method, simply open the normal pressure tube 300 and close the negative pressure tube 400.
[0038] In this embodiment, the drainage bag 100 is provided with an emptying pipe 110 at the bottom and a scale line 120 on its side.
[0039] Specifically, the drain tube 110 is located in the lower left or lower right corner to facilitate the emptying of the hepatobiliary drainage fluid in the drainage bag 100, and the scale line 120 is set to facilitate the observation of the drainage fluid volume.
[0040] In this embodiment, the pipe cover 640 is provided with a bearing 642, and the rotating part 650 is fixedly connected to the bearing 642.
[0041] Specifically, the bearing 642 is set up for two purposes: first, to fix the rotational position of the rotating component 650, and second, to ensure the stable rotation of the rotating component 650.
[0042] In this embodiment, a rubber sleeve 410 is fixedly connected inside the negative pressure pipe 400.
[0043] Specifically, the rubber sleeve 410 is designed to enhance the tightness of the connection between the needle 610 and the negative pressure tube 400, preventing air leakage.
[0044] In this embodiment, there are 3 skeleton frames 500, and a reinforcing rib 510 connects two adjacent skeleton frames 500.
[0045] Specifically, the skeleton frame 500 and the reinforcing rib 510 are integrally formed. There are three skeleton frames 500, which enhances the internal support of the drainage bag 100. The reinforcing rib 510 enhances the internal support of the drainage bag 100 and also increases the tightness of the connection of the skeleton frame 500.
[0046] In this embodiment, the piston component 630 is provided with a piston groove 632.
[0047] Specifically, the design of the piston groove 632 helps the piston 630 move stably within the needle tube 620, reducing friction and wear.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drainage device for liver and gallbladder care, characterized in that, It includes a drainage bag (100), an upper drainage tube (200), a normal pressure tube (300), a negative pressure tube (400), a skeleton frame (500), and a negative pressure needle (600); The upper drainage tube (200) is connected to the upper part of the drainage bag (100), the normal pressure tube (300) is connected to the upper part of the drainage bag (100), the negative pressure tube (400) is connected to the side of the drainage bag (100), and the skeleton frame (500) is set inside the drainage bag (100). The negative pressure needle (600) includes a needle tip (610), a needle tube (620), a piston (630), a tube cap (640), and a rotating component (650); The needle (610) is detachably connected to the negative pressure tube (400), the needle tube (620) is connected to the needle (610), the piston (630) is slidably connected to the needle tube (620), the piston (630) is provided with an internal thread tube (631), the rotating part (650) is provided with an external thread rod (651), the external thread rod (651) is adapted to the internal thread tube (631), the tube cap (640) is threadedly connected to the needle tube (620) and is provided with a vent hole (641), and the rotating part (650) is pivotally connected to the tube cap (640).
2. The drainage device for liver and gallbladder care according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drainage bag (100) is provided with an emptying pipe (110) at the bottom and with scale lines (120) on its side.
3. The drainage device for liver and gallbladder care according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tube cap (640) is provided with a bearing (642), and the rotating part (650) is fixedly connected to the bearing (642).
4. A drainage device for liver and gallbladder care according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rubber sleeve (410) is fixedly connected inside the negative pressure pipe (400).
5. A drainage device for liver and gallbladder care according to claim 4, characterized in that, The skeleton frame (500) is provided in three parts, and a reinforcing rib (510) is connected between two adjacent skeleton frames (500).
6. A drainage device for liver and gallbladder care according to claim 5, characterized in that, The piston component (630) is provided with a piston groove (632).