Sanyuhong litchi fertilizer preparation device
The integrated design of the March Red lychee liquid fertilizer preparation device enables flexible switching between horizontal and vertical operation modes, solving the problems of complex structure and high cost of traditional devices, improving production efficiency and space utilization, and reducing labor intensity and energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422441719.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid fertilizer preparation equipment for March Red lychee has a complex structure, high cost, and is difficult to promote and apply. In addition, traditional equipment can only achieve single horizontal or vertical operation, which limits the flexibility of application and production efficiency.
An integrated liquid fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee was designed. It adopts a horizontal and vertical integrated design and achieves mode switching through push-pull cylinders and hinge mechanisms. Combined with a stirring shaft and mixing tank driven by a servo motor, it supports horizontal and vertical operation and has automated control and a simple human-machine interface.
It improves equipment flexibility and production efficiency, reduces operating difficulty and maintenance costs, saves space, reduces unnecessary fertilizer waste, adapts to different scale planting environments, and provides efficient and convenient formulation solutions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223641676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural equipment technology, and in particular to a fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, fertilizers for the March Red lychee are mainly divided into solid fertilizers and liquid fertilizers. March Red lychee liquid fertilizer is specifically formulated in liquid form to meet the growth needs of the March Red lychee. It contains various nutrients and trace elements necessary for lychee growth and development, and also includes functional substances that promote lychee growth, improve fruit quality, and enhance disease resistance. It can be quickly absorbed by the lychee roots, improving fertilizer utilization, promoting lychee growth and development, and increasing yield and quality. Traditional March Red lychee liquid fertilizer preparation equipment typically only supports a single horizontal or vertical operation mode, which limits its application flexibility and production efficiency to some extent. To address these issues, in recent years, researchers have continuously explored new lychee liquid fertilizer preparation devices, striving to improve preparation efficiency, reduce labor intensity, and save space. However, existing technologies still have some shortcomings; for example, some devices have complex structures and high costs, making them difficult to promote and apply. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a simple, easy-to-operate, efficient, low-cost, and space-efficient integrated horizontal and vertical March Red lychee liquid fertilizer preparation device. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0005] This utility model discloses a fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee, including a base, a support frame on the base, a slot on the top of the support frame, slide rails on both sides of the slot, a sliding block slidably connected between the slide rails, and a push-pull cylinder fixedly installed on the support frame. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the push-pull rod, and the other end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block.
[0006] A rotating frame is hinged to the support frame via a hinge mechanism. A mixing tank is fixedly installed on the rotating frame. A drive motor is installed on the top of the mixing tank. A stirring shaft is installed inside the mixing tank. Stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft. The top end of the stirring shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor.
[0007] The rotating frame is also equipped with a pull block, and a telescopic rod is connected between the pull block and the sliding block.
[0008] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hinge mechanism includes two first shaft frames, two second shaft frames, and a hinge shaft. The two first shaft frames are fixedly installed on the support frame, and the two second shaft frames are fixedly installed on the rotating frame. The two first shaft frames and the two second shaft frames are respectively connected by the hinge shaft.
[0009] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top and bottom of the mixing tank are respectively provided with a vertical feed inlet and a vertical discharge outlet.
[0010] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a horizontal feed inlet and a horizontal discharge outlet are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the mixing tank.
[0011] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating frame is provided with supporting feet.
[0012] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive motor is a servo motor.
[0013] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the mixing tank via a bearing seat.
[0014] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing tank is provided with a vent valve.
[0015] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting holes are provided on the four corners of the base.
[0016] This utility model solves the defects existing in the background technology. This utility model has the following beneficial effects: This utility model discloses a horizontal and vertical integrated liquid fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee. This device adopts an integrated design and can flexibly switch working modes according to actual needs, thereby improving equipment utilization. At the same time, the device has a simple structure, is easy to operate, has high efficiency, low cost, and high space utilization, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of traditional equipment and provide a more efficient and convenient preparation solution for March Red lychee planting. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The embodiments of the present invention will be more fully understood from the accompanying drawings of the various embodiments of the present invention given below. However, this should not be construed as limiting the present invention to the specific embodiments, but is only for explanation and understanding. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point AA;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the device;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the device;
[0022] In the diagram: 101, base; 102, support frame; 103, slot; 104, slide rail; 105, sliding block; 106, push-pull cylinder; 107, push-pull rod; 108, rotating frame; 109, mixing tank; 201, drive motor; 202, stirring shaft; 203, stirring blade; 204, pull block; 205, telescopic rod; 206, first shaft frame; 207, second shaft frame; 208, hinge shaft; 209, vertical feed inlet; 301, vertical discharge outlet; 302, horizontal feed inlet; 303, horizontal discharge outlet; 304, support foot; 305, bearing seat; 306, vent valve; 307, mounting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, references to "embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," or "other embodiments" indicate that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment is included in at least some embodiments, but not necessarily all embodiments. Multiple appearances of "embodiment," "one embodiment," or "some embodiments" do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. If the specification describes a component, feature, structure, or characteristic as "may," "may," or "can" be included, then that particular component, feature, structure, or characteristic is not required to be included. If the specification or claims refer to an element "a," it does not mean that there is only one element. If the specification or claims refer to "an additional" element, it does not exclude the existence of more than one additional element. Furthermore, specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics can be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. For example, a first embodiment can be combined with a second embodiment, provided that the specific features, structures, functions, or characteristics associated with the two embodiments are not mutually exclusive.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, ordinal adjectives such as "first," "second," and "third" are used to describe common objects, indicating only different instances of the same object, and not implying that the objects described must be in a given order, whether temporally, spatially, sequentially, or in any other way. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model discloses a fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee, including a base 101, a support frame 102 on the base 101, a slot 103 on the top of the support frame 102, slide rails 104 on both sides of the slot 103, a sliding block 105 slidably connected between the slide rails 104, and a push-pull cylinder 106 fixedly installed on the support frame 102. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the push-pull rod 107, and the other end of the push-pull rod 107 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 105.
[0028] A rotating frame 108 is hinged to the support frame 102 via a hinge mechanism. A mixing tank 109 is fixedly installed on the rotating frame 108. A drive motor 201 is provided on the top of the mixing tank 109. A stirring shaft 202 is provided inside the mixing tank 109. Stirring blades 203 are provided on the stirring shaft 202. The top end of the stirring shaft 202 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 201.
[0029] The rotating frame 108 is also provided with a pull block 204, and a telescopic rod 205 is connected between the pull block 204 and the sliding block 105.
[0030] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the hinge mechanism includes two first shaft supports 206, two second shaft supports 207, and a hinge shaft 208. The two first shaft supports 206 are fixedly mounted on the support frame 102, and the two second shaft supports 207 are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame 108. The two first shaft supports 206 and the two second shaft supports 207 are respectively connected by the hinge shaft 208.
[0031] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top and bottom of the mixing tank 109 are respectively provided with a vertical feed inlet 209 and a vertical discharge outlet 301.
[0032] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the mixing tank 109 are respectively provided with a horizontal feed inlet 302 and a horizontal discharge outlet 303.
[0033] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating frame 108 is provided with a support foot 304.
[0034] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive motor 201 is a servo motor.
[0035] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring shaft 202 is rotatably mounted on the mixing tank 109 via a bearing seat 305.
[0036] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mixing tank 109 is provided with a vent valve 306.
[0037] Preferably, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting holes 307 are provided on the four corners of the base 101.
[0038] It should be noted that this device adopts an integrated design, allowing for flexible switching of operating modes according to actual needs, including vertical and horizontal fertilizer preparation modes. Specifically, first ensure that all components (base 101, support frame 102, push-pull cylinder 106, mixing tank 109, drive motor 201, stirring shaft 202, stirring blades 203, hinge mechanism, pull block 204, telescopic rod 205, etc.) are in normal condition, all connections are securely fastened, and power is connected and safety checks are completed. Based on the specific fertilizer requirements of March Red Lychee, preset parameters such as stirring speed, stirring time, and feed rate are used.
[0039] When horizontal fertilizer preparation is required, the push-pull cylinder 106 pushes the sliding block 105, causing the mixing tank 109 to move from a vertical position to a horizontal position along the slide rail 104. The horizontal feed inlet 302 is opened, and solid or liquid fertilizer raw materials are added to the mixing tank 109 through the conveying pipe. The drive motor 201 is started, and the stirring shaft 202 drives the stirring blades 203 to rotate, achieving uniform mixing. The stirring process is automatically or manually shut off according to the set time or mixing degree. The mixed liquid fertilizer is then discharged through the horizontal discharge port 303.
[0040] When a horizontal fertilizer preparation mode is required, the process is the reverse of the horizontal operation, that is, the mixing tank 109 is moved from the horizontal position back to the vertical position to carry out the feeding, mixing and discharging process.
[0041] It should be noted that after each operation, the mixing tank 109, the mixing shaft 202, and other easily corroded parts need to be cleaned to prevent residue from damaging the equipment or affecting its next use. Turn off the power and check all connections and valves for damage to ensure the equipment is in a safe condition.
[0042] By integrating horizontal and vertical operation modes, this device can flexibly select the operating mode according to different production needs, avoiding the frequent adjustments required by traditional equipment and significantly improving production efficiency. The device's flexibility allows it to adapt to different scales and types of production environments, finding suitable application scenarios for both small farmers and large-scale planting bases. The integrated design reduces the equipment's footprint, making it particularly suitable for production environments with limited space, increasing production efficiency per unit area. Automated control and a simple human-machine interface reduce operating difficulty, minimize human error, and improve safety. The device's simple structure facilitates disassembly and maintenance, reducing maintenance costs and downtime, and promoting long-term stable operation. Precise proportioning and automated control reduce unnecessary fertilizer waste, contributing to environmental protection, while the use of high-efficiency motors reduces energy consumption. In summary, this device adopts an integrated design, allowing for flexible switching of operating modes according to actual needs, improving equipment utilization. Furthermore, its simple structure, convenient operation, high efficiency, low cost, and high space utilization effectively address the shortcomings of traditional equipment, providing a more efficient and convenient formulation solution for March Red lychee cultivation.
[0043] Based on the preferred embodiments of this utility model described above, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee, characterized in that, The device includes a base, on which a support frame is provided. The top of the support frame has a slot, and slide rails are provided on both sides of the slot. A sliding block is slidably connected between the slide rails. A push-pull cylinder is also fixedly installed on the support frame. The telescopic end of the push-pull cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of a push-pull rod, and the other end of the push-pull rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block. A rotating frame is hinged to the support frame via a hinge mechanism. A mixing tank is fixedly installed on the rotating frame. A drive motor is installed on the top of the mixing tank. A stirring shaft is installed inside the mixing tank. Stirring blades are installed on the stirring shaft. The top end of the stirring shaft is connected to the output end of the drive motor. The rotating frame is also equipped with a pull block, and a telescopic rod is connected between the pull block and the sliding block.
2. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge mechanism includes two first shaft frames, two second shaft frames, and a hinge shaft. The two first shaft frames are fixedly installed on the support frame, and the two second shaft frames are fixedly installed on the rotating frame. The two first shaft frames and the two second shaft frames are respectively connected by the hinge shaft.
3. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank is provided with a vertical feed inlet and a vertical discharge outlet at the top and bottom, respectively.
4. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank is provided with a horizontal feed inlet and a horizontal discharge outlet on its left and right sides, respectively.
5. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame is equipped with support feet.
6. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor is a servo motor.
7. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring shaft is rotatably mounted on the mixing tank via a bearing housing.
8. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing tank is equipped with a vent valve.
9. The fertilizer preparation device for March Red lychee according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the base.